CN105004164A - Multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine - Google Patents
Multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105004164A CN105004164A CN201510460806.3A CN201510460806A CN105004164A CN 105004164 A CN105004164 A CN 105004164A CN 201510460806 A CN201510460806 A CN 201510460806A CN 105004164 A CN105004164 A CN 105004164A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine. The multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine comprises a cocoon drying chamber, a feeding belt, a receiving box and two conveying belts, and further comprises a hot air system and a moisture-removing system. The moisture-removing system comprises a plurality of top moisture-removing pipes and a plurality of second-stage moisture-removing pipes. The top moisture-removing pipes are located above a top upper air distribution plate box, and the second-stage moisture-removing pipes are located between a second-stage upper air distribution plate box and a top lower air distribution plate box. According to the multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine, the ideal effect of controlling water vapor content in air in the cocoon drying chamber can be achieved; the moisture-removing pipes are arranged between every two vertically-adjacent conveying belts and above the uppermost conveying belt in the cocoon drying chamber, so that it is ensured that moisture obtained from silkworm cocoons through drying is drained by the moisture-removing pipes in time, the walking space of water vapor in the cocoon drying chamber is reduced, air in the cocoon drying chamber is kept dry, the good drying environment can be kept, water vapor obtained from silkworm cocoons through evaporation is prevented from being absorbed by the silkworm cocoons again, and the application value is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multistage hydrofuge and dry silkworm machine, it is a kind of can drying the cocoon drying room of steam in cocoon drying room by Quick uniform, belongs to mechanical field.
Background technology
Silk cocoon comprises cocoon layer and the silkworm chrysalis in cocoon layer; cocoon layer is the important source material of putting down silk industry in silk textile industry, and the object of cocoon drying has two, the first; the moisture of evaporation silk cocoon; be beneficial to store, it two is, while the moisture removing cocoon layer and silkworm chrysalis in silk cocoon; protect the well unwinding of cocoon layer again; make the suitable sex change of silk gum, reasonably increase the resistivity that cocoon layer boils silkworm, to meet the requirement of putting down a technique.Therefore, the size variation of temperature, humidity and wind speed in dry silk cocoon process of silkworm machine is dried and the relativeness between them has very important effect to the quality of drying silkworm.
Traditional baking silkworm machine, there is hot blast distribution to concentrate, the upper and lower surface that every root plugs in conveyer belt can not be evenly spread to, make at the bottom of bake drying efficiency, and equipment is very large usually, floor space is large, equipment investment is high, dry heat skewness in silkworm machine, easily cause part moisture regain phenomenon, be unfavorable for reaching desirable silk cocoon drying effect.
And traditional baking silkworm machine can only at the top hydrofuge of cocoon drying chamber interior, hydrofuge effect is undesirable, and easily cause cocoon drying indoor water steam more, silk cocoon absorbs the moisture in steam again, is unfavorable for the bake drying process of silk cocoon.
By retrieval, inventor finds that the patent No. is 2005200180195, patent name is hot air cocoon drying machine, disclosed in this patent, hot air cocoon drying machine has cocoon drying oven, heating stove and paving device of cocoon, in the body of heater of described heating stove has, in, outer three chucks, wherein, external jacket is the wind passage communicated, middle chuck is cigarette channel, be in upper furnace and with pipe, burner hearth be connected with middle chuck through the cigarette of internal jacket, external jacket is connected blast pipe, internal jacket is connected discharge pipe, middle chuck is two pipes mutually, be provided with in burner hearth and be erected on refractory wall and top in the burner hearth with breath.In the burner hearth of heating stove of the present invention, top is by a part of reflect heat on fire coal, quite heats fire coal, helps anthracite combustion.Keep the stability of heat supply burning, ensure stablizing in cocoon drying oven hothouse.But this patent does not consider the equally distributed problem of hot blast in cocoon drying oven, easily cause the cocoon humidity of drying out uneven.
Inventor also retrieves and finds that the patent No. is 022431829, patent name is a kind of cocoon drier, this patent is openly exclusively used in the cocoon drier of dry silk cocoon, it is provided with into cocoon bucket, equal device of cocoon, motor, conveyer belt, go out cocoon conveyer, hothouse, air supply duct is provided with in hothouse, lower air supply duct, upper exhaust duct, lower exhaust duct, cocoon net with supporting member and connect cocoon breast board, it is characterized in that hothouse side tongue has heat exchanger, the air inlet of heat exchanger is connected with blower fan, the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with pressure-stabilizing distributor, the air outlet of heat exchanger is connected with pressure-stabilizing distributor, pressure-stabilizing distributor is provided with several air outlets, air outlet respectively with ajutage to being connected.The present invention does not consider the impact of the distinguished and admirable drying on silk cocoon in hothouse, easily there is the situation that cocoon drying is thorough or not uneven.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned Problems existing, the invention discloses a kind of multistage hydrofuge and dry silkworm machine, this baking silkworm machine is respectively arranged with dehumidification tube above each conveyer belt, efficiently can remove the steam of cocoon drying indoor, improves the stability of silk cocoon bake drying.
A kind of multistage hydrofuge dries silkworm machine, comprise cocoon drying room, feeding belt, undertaking case and two conveyer belts, described conveyer belt is positioned at cocoon drying indoor, the inside of each conveyer belt is all strutted by two transfer rollers of rotating in same direction are tight, the rotation direction of two neighbouring transfer rollers is contrary, described feeding belt docks with a conveyer belt of the indoor the top of cocoon drying, described undertaking case is positioned at cocoon drying outdoor, the transmission downstream being arranged in a conveyer belt of cocoon drying room bottom stretches out cocoon drying room, and be positioned at the vertical direction accepting case
Also comprise hot-air system and dehumidification system, described hot-air system to comprise on hot-blast stove, blast main, top upper wind plate case, top under ajutage, top under air distribution plate case, top on ajutage, secondary upper wind plate case, secondary under ajutage, secondary ajutage under air distribution plate case, secondary;
Described dehumidification system comprises several top dehumidification tubes be positioned at above the upper wind plate case of top, and several secondary dehumidification tubes under secondary upper wind plate case and top between air distribution plate case;
Wherein, described hot-blast stove to be communicated with on ajutage under ajutage on top, top, secondary ajutage under ajutage, secondary respectively by blast main;
On described top, under ajutage, top, on ajutage, secondary, under ajutage, secondary, ajutage is respectively corresponding is communicated with air distribution plate case under air distribution plate case under top upper wind plate case, top, secondary upper wind plate case, secondary;
The lower surface of described top upper wind plate case and secondary upper wind plate case is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets, and under described top, under air distribution plate case and secondary, the upper surface of air distribution plate case is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets.
Described top dehumidification tube and secondary dehumidification tube all extend cocoon drying room near one end of feeding belt, and are provided with the top hydrofuge house steward be communicated with top dehumidification tube respectively and the secondary hydrofuge house steward be communicated with secondary dehumidification tube.
Described hot-blast stove and feeding belt lay respectively at one group of opposite exterior lateral sides of cocoon drying room.
Described cocoon drying indoor are provided with several conveyer belts, and the top of each conveyer belt is provided with air distribution plate case, and the below of each conveyer belt is provided with corresponding ajutage.
The top of described each conveyer belt is provided with dehumidification tube, and described dehumidification tube is positioned at above corresponding air distribution plate case.
Operation principle of the present invention is:
Silk cocoon is sent to the transmission upstream extremity of a conveyer belt of the indoor the top of cocoon drying by feeding belt, silk cocoon is transmitted on a moving belt, downstream is sent to from the upstream extremity of conveyer belt, silk cocoon falls down from conveyer belt, sent to by adjacent of being positioned at below this conveyer belt and catch, by successively by a conveyer belt transmission of adjacent below, finally, be sent out from a conveyer belt of the indoor bottom of cocoon drying, when the downstream of silk cocoon from a bottom conveyer belt drops down, accepted by undertaking case, then, send into operation processing below.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention, compact conformation, design ingenious, the effect of the water vapour content in the air of desirable control cocoon drying indoor can be reached, between neighbouring conveyer belt, and the top of a conveyer belt of the indoor the top of most cocoon drying is provided with dehumidification tube, ensure that drying the moisture in silk cocoon is discharged by dehumidification tube in time, reduce the migration space of steam in cocoon drying indoor, keep cocoon drying room air dry, be conducive to keeping good drying environment, avoid the steam be evaporated in silk cocoon again to be absorbed by silk cocoon, there is good using value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 be A-A in Fig. 1 to cross sectional view,
Reference numerals list: 1-feeding belt, 2-silk cocoon, 3-cocoon drying room, 4-top dehumidification tube, 5-top upper wind plate case, 6-air outlet, 7-conveyer belt, 8-transfer roller, air distribution plate case under 9-top, ajutage under 10-top, 11-secondary dehumidification tube, ajutage on 12-secondary, 13-hot-blast stove, 14-blast main, 15-secondary upper wind plate case, air distribution plate case under 16-secondary, 17-accept case, 18-secondary hydrofuge house steward, ajutage on 19-top, ajutage under 20-secondary.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, illustrate the present invention further.Following detailed description of the invention should be understood only be not used in for illustration of the present invention and limit the scope of the invention.It should be noted that, these accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only basic structure of the present invention are described in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
Accompanying drawing is only a specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention, visible by reference to the accompanying drawings, this multistage hydrofuge dries silkworm machine, comprise cocoon drying room 3, feeding belt 1, accept case 17 and two conveyer belts 7, described conveyer belt 7 is positioned at cocoon drying room 3, the inside of each conveyer belt 7 is all strutted by two transfer rollers of rotating in same direction are tight, the rotation direction of two neighbouring transfer rollers is contrary, described feeding belt 1 docks with a conveyer belt 7 of the top in cocoon drying room 3, it is outside that described undertaking case 17 is positioned at cocoon drying room 3, the transmission downstream being arranged in a conveyer belt 7 of cocoon drying room 3 bottom stretches out cocoon drying room 3, and be positioned at the vertical direction accepting case 17.Silk cocoon 2 is sent on a conveyer belt 7 of the top in cocoon drying room 3 by feeding belt 1, and silk cocoon 2, successively through conveyer belt 7 from top to bottom, after finally being dried, is discharged, and is caught and collects, process for subsequent handling by undertaking case 17.
This multistage hydrofuge dries silkworm machine and also comprises hot-air system and dehumidification system, and described hot-air system to comprise on hot-blast stove 13, blast main 14, top upper wind plate case 5, top under ajutage 19, top under air distribution plate case 9, top on ajutage 10, secondary upper wind plate case 15, secondary under ajutage 12, secondary ajutage 20 under air distribution plate case 16, secondary.
Described dehumidification system comprises several top dehumidification tubes 4 be positioned at above top upper wind plate case 5, and several secondary dehumidification tubes 11 under secondary upper wind plate case 15 and top between air distribution plate case 9.
Wherein, described hot-blast stove 13 to be communicated with on top under ajutage 19, top on ajutage 10, secondary ajutage 20 under ajutage 12, secondary respectively by blast main 14.
On described top, under ajutage 19, top, on ajutage 10, secondary, under ajutage 12, secondary, ajutage 20 is respectively corresponding is communicated with air distribution plate case 16 under air distribution plate case 9 under top upper wind plate case 5, top, secondary upper wind plate case 15, secondary.
The lower surface of described top upper wind plate case 5 and secondary upper wind plate case 15 is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets 6, and under described top, under air distribution plate case 9 and secondary, the upper surface of air distribution plate case 16 is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets 6.
Fig. 2 is that A-A in Fig. 1 is to cross sectional view, visible by reference to the accompanying drawings, described top dehumidification tube 4 and secondary dehumidification tube 11 all extend cocoon drying room 3 near one end of feeding belt, and are provided with the top hydrofuge house steward and secondary hydrofuge house steward 18 that are communicated with secondary dehumidification tube 11 with top dehumidification tube 4 respectively.
Described hot-blast stove 13 and feeding belt 1 lay respectively at one group of opposite side of cocoon drying room 3.
Embodiment 2:
Be provided with several conveyer belts 7 in described cocoon drying room 3, be provided with air distribution plate case and corresponding ajutage above and below each conveyer belt 7, the top of each conveyer belt 7 is also provided with dehumidification tube.
Miscellaneous part is all identical with embodiment 1.
Technological means disclosed in the present invention program is not limited only to the technological means disclosed in above-mentioned technological means, also comprises the technical scheme be made up of above technical characteristic.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on description, must determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (5)
1. a multistage hydrofuge dries silkworm machine, comprise cocoon drying room, feeding belt, undertaking case and two conveyer belts, described conveyer belt is positioned at cocoon drying indoor, the inside of each conveyer belt is all strutted by two transfer rollers of rotating in same direction are tight, the rotation direction of two neighbouring transfer rollers is contrary, described feeding belt docks with a conveyer belt of the indoor the top of cocoon drying, described undertaking case is positioned at cocoon drying outdoor, the transmission downstream being arranged in a conveyer belt of cocoon drying room bottom stretches out cocoon drying room, and be positioned at the vertical direction accepting case
It is characterized in that also comprising hot-air system and dehumidification system, described hot-air system to comprise on hot-blast stove, blast main, top upper wind plate case, top under ajutage, top under air distribution plate case, top on ajutage, secondary upper wind plate case, secondary under ajutage, secondary ajutage under air distribution plate case, secondary;
Described dehumidification system comprises several top dehumidification tubes be positioned at above the upper wind plate case of top, and several secondary dehumidification tubes under secondary upper wind plate case and top between air distribution plate case;
Wherein, described hot-blast stove to be communicated with on ajutage under ajutage on top, top, secondary ajutage under ajutage, secondary respectively by blast main;
On described top, under ajutage, top, on ajutage, secondary, under ajutage, secondary, ajutage is respectively corresponding is communicated with air distribution plate case under air distribution plate case under top upper wind plate case, top, secondary upper wind plate case, secondary;
The lower surface of described top upper wind plate case and secondary upper wind plate case is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets, and under described top, under air distribution plate case and secondary, the upper surface of air distribution plate case is uniformly distributed and is provided with several air outlets.
2. the multistage hydrofuge of one according to claim 1 dries silkworm machine, it is characterized in that described top dehumidification tube and secondary dehumidification tube all extend cocoon drying room near one end of feeding belt, and be provided with the top hydrofuge house steward be communicated with top dehumidification tube respectively and the secondary hydrofuge house steward be communicated with secondary dehumidification tube.
3. the multistage hydrofuge of one according to claim 2 dries silkworm machine, it is characterized in that described hot-blast stove and feeding belt lay respectively at one group of opposite exterior lateral sides of cocoon drying room.
4. the multistage hydrofuge of one according to claim 3 dries silkworm machine, and it is characterized in that described cocoon drying indoor are provided with several conveyer belts, the top of each conveyer belt is provided with air distribution plate case, and the below of each conveyer belt is provided with corresponding ajutage.
5. the multistage hydrofuge of one according to claim 4 dries silkworm machine, it is characterized in that the top of described each conveyer belt is provided with dehumidification tube, and described dehumidification tube is positioned at above corresponding air distribution plate case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510460806.3A CN105004164A (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510460806.3A CN105004164A (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine |
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| CN105004164A true CN105004164A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| CN201510460806.3A Pending CN105004164A (en) | 2015-07-31 | 2015-07-31 | Multi-stage moisture-removing cocoon drying machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105841469A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 张立新 | Gradient drying device for pine nuts |
| CN107166894A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying unit |
| CN108592592A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-28 | 常州腾拓机械设备有限公司 | A kind of device for drying gelatin foil |
| CN110140988A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南飘香食品有限公司 | A kind of two-layer equation former for the production of rice piece |
| CN111964356A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 山东佳天下肥业有限公司 | Granular fertilizer drying device |
| JP7437083B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2024-02-22 | トーキョーメンキ株式会社 | Drying equipment for producing non-fried noodles |
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| US5553633A (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 1996-09-10 | Atotech Usa, Inc. | Apparatus for treatment of printed circuit boards and the like |
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| 王黎明: "循环式热风烘茧机的研制", 《蚕业科学》 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105841469A (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-08-10 | 张立新 | Gradient drying device for pine nuts |
| CN107166894A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-09-15 | 赤水市亿成生物科技有限公司 | HERBA DENDROBII spends drying unit |
| CN108592592A (en) * | 2018-06-19 | 2018-09-28 | 常州腾拓机械设备有限公司 | A kind of device for drying gelatin foil |
| CN110140988A (en) * | 2019-06-15 | 2019-08-20 | 湖南飘香食品有限公司 | A kind of two-layer equation former for the production of rice piece |
| JP7437083B2 (en) | 2020-07-21 | 2024-02-22 | トーキョーメンキ株式会社 | Drying equipment for producing non-fried noodles |
| CN111964356A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-20 | 山东佳天下肥业有限公司 | Granular fertilizer drying device |
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Application publication date: 20151028 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |