CN105003063A - Architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device - Google Patents
Architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105003063A CN105003063A CN201510415881.8A CN201510415881A CN105003063A CN 105003063 A CN105003063 A CN 105003063A CN 201510415881 A CN201510415881 A CN 201510415881A CN 105003063 A CN105003063 A CN 105003063A
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- transparent pipe
- ventilation
- blinds
- integrated apparatus
- blower fan
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Abstract
The invention relates to an architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device. The architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device comprises a transparent tube, wherein a transparent ceiling is arranged at the upper end of the transparent tube; the lower end of the transparent tube is arranged at the position of a through hole in the top of an architecture; and ventilation openings are formed in side walls of the transparent tube. The transparent tube with the ventilation openings in the side walls is arranged at the position of the through hole in the top of the architecture, a chimney effect is achieved, indoor air is discharged or outdoor air is guided into the architecture, and natural ventilation is implemented; owing to transparency of the transparent tube, natural daylighting is implemented; and the transparent tube is provided with the transparent ceiling, and a rainproof function and a dustproof function are fulfilled on the premise that natural daylighting is not affected.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to architecture indoor lighting and ventilation field, particularly a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus.
Background technology
At present, for daylighting and poor architecture indoor of ventilating, generally adopt mechanical ventilation system, only possess single ventilation function, do not possess natural lighting function, and in running, consume a large amount of electric energy.Even if offer natural ventilation system, mostly because air distribution is bad, cause ventilation effect still poor.On the other hand, daylighting many employings artificial illumination, also needs to consume a large amount of electric energy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus, solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows:
A kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus, comprise transparent pipe, the upper end of described transparent pipe is provided with transparent ceiling, and lower end is installed on the through hole, top of building, and the sidewall of described transparent pipe offers ventilation opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the transparent pipe that sidewall offers ventilation opening is set in the through hole, top of building, utilize " stack effect ", discharge room air, or introduce outdoor air, realize natural ventilation; Due to the light transmission of transparent pipe, realize natural lighting simultaneously; And transparent pipe is provided with transparent ceiling, do not affecting under natural lighting, there is rainproof and dust reduction capability.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, described transparent pipe is box section, and its cross section is square.
Further, four sidewalls of described transparent pipe all offer described ventilation opening.
Adopt above-mentioned enter the beneficial effect of two step schemes be: ventilation effect is better.
Further, described transparent pipe is positioned at described ventilation opening place and is provided with multiple blinds, multiple described blinds all downward-sloping and adopt transparent material make, multiple described blinds is the equally spaced ventilation opening place be distributed horizontally on described transparent pipe sidewall up and down.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: ventilation opening installs the blinds of transparent material, further increases the rainproof of device and dust reduction capability, and on natural ventilation and natural lighting impact less.
Further, the height of described transparent pipe is 1200mm, the cross section of described transparent pipe is of a size of 600mm × 600mm, the size of described ventilation opening is 500mm × 720mm, the distance of the port of the base of described ventilation opening and the lower end of described transparent pipe is 120mm, the downward-sloping inclination angle of described blinds is 45 °, the horizontal length of described blinds is 600mm, the vertical of described blinds is highly 40mm, described ventilation opening all installs blinds described in 6 groups, and the spacing of neighbouring described blinds is 120mm.
Further, described blinds is covered with light-permeable thin-film solar cells, the sidewall of described transparent pipe is also provided with blower fan, described blower fan can be electrically connected by battery very much with described light-permeable film by wire, and the switch of described blower fan is positioned at the indoor of building.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to be: blinds to paste light-permeable thin-film solar cells, do not affecting under natural lighting, environmental protection, regenerative resource is utilized to power for blower fan, in needs forced ventilation situation, be aided with mechanical ventilation, strengthen ventilation effect, and the switch of blower fan is installed on indoor, facilitates the opening and closing of blower fan.
Further, described blower fan is arranged on the sidewall of the relative both sides of described transparent pipe, and the sidewall of described relative both sides all arranges two described blower fans, and described blower fan is provided with independently described switch.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: blower fan is provided with independent switch, optionally open or closed portion blower fan; When installing this integrated apparatus, by four of transparent pipe sidewalls direction, corresponding all directions respectively, and two sidewalls corresponding North and South direction respectively of blower fan is installed, utilizes geography principle to organize air-flow preferably, strengthen ventilation effect further.
Further, described blower fan is DC fan, and input voltage is 24V, and input current is 0.1A, and the impeller diameter of described blower fan is 120mm.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be: the electric energy that DC fan can directly use light-permeable thin-film solar cells to provide, improve energy utilization rate.
Further, described transparent ceiling is rectangular pyramid structure, and the bottom of described transparent ceiling and the upper end of described transparent pipe are tightly connected.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to be: rectangular pyramid structure is easy to the cleaning of rainwater to ceiling dust; The bottom of ceiling and the upper end of transparent pipe are tightly connected, and strengthen rainproof and dust reduction capability.
Further, described transparent pipe and described transparent ceiling are transparent toughened glass material.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to be: light transmission is good, and anti-wind pressure, cold and heat and impact.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of a kind of architecture indoor daylighting of the present invention and ventilation integrated apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the front elevation drawing of a kind of architecture indoor daylighting of the present invention and ventilation integrated apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the right view of a kind of architecture indoor daylighting of the present invention and ventilation integrated apparatus.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, transparent pipe, 2, transparent ceiling, 3, ventilation opening, 4, blinds, 5, blower fan, 6, switch.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus, comprise transparent pipe 1, and the upper end of described transparent pipe 1 is provided with transparent ceiling 2, and lower end is installed on the through hole, top of building, and the sidewall of described transparent pipe 1 offers ventilation opening 3.
Preferably, described transparent pipe 1 is box section, and its cross section is square.
Preferably, four sidewalls of described transparent pipe 1 all offer described ventilation opening 3.
Preferably, described transparent pipe 1 is positioned at described ventilation opening 3 place and is provided with multiple blinds 4, multiple described blinds 4 all downward-sloping and adopt transparent material make, equally spaced ventilation opening 3 place be distributed horizontally on described transparent pipe 1 sidewall of multiple described blinds about 4.
Preferably, the height of described transparent pipe 1 is 1200mm, the cross section of described transparent pipe 1 is of a size of 600mm × 600mm, the size of described ventilation opening 3 is 500mm × 720mm, the distance of the port of the base of described ventilation opening 3 and the lower end of described transparent pipe 1 is 120mm, the downward-sloping inclination angle of described blinds 4 is 45 °, the horizontal length of described blinds 4 is 600mm, the vertical of described blinds 4 is highly 40mm, described ventilation opening 3 all installs blinds described in 6 groups, and the spacing of neighbouring described blinds 4 is 120mm.
Preferably, described blinds 4 is covered with light-permeable thin-film solar cells, it is of a size of 30mm × 500mm, light transmittance can reach 80%, the sidewall of described transparent pipe 1 is also provided with blower fan 5, described blower fan 5 can be electrically connected by battery very much with described light-permeable film by wire, and the switch 6 of described blower fan 5 is positioned at the indoor of building.Described wire adopts cross-sectional area to be 2.5mm
2bifilar copper conductor.
Preferably, described blower fan 5 is arranged on the sidewall of the relative both sides of described transparent pipe 1, and the sidewall of described relative both sides is all arranged two described blower fans 5, and described blower fan 5 is provided with independently described switch 6.
Preferably, described blower fan 5 is DC fan, and input voltage is 24V, and input current is 0.1A, and the impeller diameter of described blower fan 5 is 120mm.Described in separate unit, blower fan 5 ventilation can reach 120m
3/ h.
Preferably, described transparent ceiling 2 is rectangular pyramid structure, and the bottom of described transparent ceiling 2 and the upper end of described transparent pipe 1 are tightly connected.
Preferably, described transparent pipe 1 and described transparent ceiling 2 are transparent toughened glass material.
This device can improve architecture indoor daylighting and ventilating problem, and effective energy conservation.Be installed on underground garage, single assembly can bear about 40m
2daylighting and ventilating problem.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise transparent pipe (1), the upper end of described transparent pipe (1) is provided with transparent ceiling (2), lower end is installed on the through hole, top of building, and the sidewall of described transparent pipe (1) offers ventilation opening (3).
2. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transparent pipe (1) is box section, and its cross section is square.
3. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, four sidewalls of described transparent pipe (1) all offer described ventilation opening (3).
4. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described transparent pipe (1) is positioned at described ventilation opening (3) place and is provided with multiple blinds (4), multiple described blinds (4) all downward-sloping and adopt transparent material make, multiple described blinds (4) is equally spaced ventilation opening (3) place be distributed horizontally on described transparent pipe (1) sidewall up and down.
5. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the height of described transparent pipe (1) is 1200mm, the cross section of described transparent pipe (1) is of a size of 600mm × 600mm, the size of described ventilation opening (3) is 500mm × 720mm, the distance of the port of the base of described ventilation opening (3) and the lower end of described transparent pipe (1) is 120mm, the downward-sloping inclination angle of described blinds (4) is 45 °, the horizontal length of described blinds (4) is 600mm, the vertical of described blinds (4) is highly 40mm, described ventilation opening (3) all installs blinds (4) described in 6 groups, and the spacing of neighbouring described blinds (4) is 120mm.
6. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, (4) are covered with light-permeable thin-film solar cells to described blinds, the sidewall of described transparent pipe (1) is also provided with blower fan (5), described blower fan (5) can be electrically connected by battery very much with described light-permeable film by wire, and the switch (6) of described blower fan (5) is positioned at the indoor of building.
7. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described blower fan (5) is arranged on the sidewall of the relative both sides of described transparent pipe (1), and the sidewall of described relative both sides all being arranged two described blower fans (5), described blower fan (5) is provided with independently described switch (6).
8. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described blower fan (5) is DC fan, and input voltage is 24V, input current is 0.1A, and the impeller diameter of described blower fan (5) is 120mm.
9. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described transparent ceiling (2) is rectangular pyramid structure, and the bottom of described transparent ceiling (2) and the upper end of described transparent pipe (1) are tightly connected.
10. a kind of architecture indoor daylighting and ventilation integrated apparatus according to any one of claim 1 to 9, is characterized in that, described transparent pipe (1) and described transparent ceiling (2) are transparent toughened glass material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510415881.8A CN105003063A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510415881.8A CN105003063A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105003063A true CN105003063A (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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ID=54375904
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510415881.8A Pending CN105003063A (en) | 2015-07-15 | 2015-07-15 | Architectural indoor daylighting and ventilating integrated device |
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| CN (1) | CN105003063A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109708232A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | Cross-ventilation device |
| CN109879617A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-14 | 郑州三迪建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of ardealite diminishing sunlight shed |
| CN114593485A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-07 | 深圳市鹏跃新能源科技有限公司 | Public space new forms of energy breather |
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| CN201924810U (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2011-08-10 | 青海天普太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shutter |
| CN102175011A (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-09-07 | 山东科技大学 | Light guide pipe with unpowered fan blades |
| CN202024496U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-11-02 | 重庆大学 | Solar heat accumulating air channel for preheating air |
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| CN203640382U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-06-11 | 田国 | Greenhouse building of solar chimney power station |
| CN104612452A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-13 | 广州市设计院 | Building air pulling tower capable of ventilating with assistance of solar energy and wind energy |
| CN204738505U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-04 | 中煤科工集团重庆设计研究院有限公司 | Building indoor lighting and ventilation integrated device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201924810U (en) * | 2010-07-28 | 2011-08-10 | 青海天普太阳能科技有限公司 | Solar shutter |
| CN202024496U (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-11-02 | 重庆大学 | Solar heat accumulating air channel for preheating air |
| CN102175011A (en) * | 2011-02-26 | 2011-09-07 | 山东科技大学 | Light guide pipe with unpowered fan blades |
| CN202371837U (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2012-08-08 | 内蒙古科技大学 | Building ventilating enhancing device integrating utilization of solar energy and wind energy |
| CN203640382U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-06-11 | 田国 | Greenhouse building of solar chimney power station |
| CN104612452A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-05-13 | 广州市设计院 | Building air pulling tower capable of ventilating with assistance of solar energy and wind energy |
| CN204738505U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-04 | 中煤科工集团重庆设计研究院有限公司 | Building indoor lighting and ventilation integrated device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109708232A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 光宝电子(广州)有限公司 | Cross-ventilation device |
| CN109879617A (en) * | 2019-03-29 | 2019-06-14 | 郑州三迪建筑科技有限公司 | A kind of ardealite diminishing sunlight shed |
| CN114593485A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-06-07 | 深圳市鹏跃新能源科技有限公司 | Public space new forms of energy breather |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Long Yuan Inventor after: Dai Huizi Inventor after: Qin Yanyao Inventor after: Xie Ziqiang Inventor before: Dai Huizi Inventor before: Qin Yanyao Inventor before: Xie Ziqiang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151028 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |