CN105001578A - Green and environment-friendly porous material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Green and environment-friendly porous material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105001578A CN105001578A CN201510452028.3A CN201510452028A CN105001578A CN 105001578 A CN105001578 A CN 105001578A CN 201510452028 A CN201510452028 A CN 201510452028A CN 105001578 A CN105001578 A CN 105001578A
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Abstract
The invention provides a green and environment-friendly porous material. The green and environment-friendly porous material comprises, by weight, 60-75 parts of polyacrylamide sodium salt, 5-8 parts of sepiolite, 22-32 parts of clay, 11-22 parts of kieselguhr, 3.6-7.8 parts of ethanol amine, 2-4.8 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 9-17 parts of sodium silicate, 0.5-1.2 parts of sodium cocoyl glycinate, 3.7-8.8 parts of nanometer calcium sulphate and 6-8 parts of nanometer silver. The green and environment-friendly porous material has the advantages that a preparation method is simple, preparation conditions are easy to control, safety and reliability are achieved, feasibility is high, and meanwhile the corrosion prevention and heat preservation performance of the material is enhanced and the service life is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment-friendly materials field, be specifically related to a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Porous material a kind ofly forms the material of network structure by through or blind hole hole mutually, and the border of hole or surface are made up of pillar or flat board.Pore structure can be divided into a variety of, has two pore structures and three-D pore structure according at hole the dimension in space is modal, and according to the connection between the character of hole and hole, can be divided into perforate, closed pore.
The advantages such as porous material generally has that relative density is low, specific tenacity is high, specific surface area is high, lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, good penetrability, also have good Selective adsorption simultaneously.Natural open-cell material has a variety of, and along with science and technology constantly progress, people start to produce the porous material with different performance, and the development of modern technologies makes the materials such as metal, pottery, glass also can foam as polymkeric substance.These novel foam materials are used as the material of insulation, buffering, apparatus with shock absorbing gradually, thus have played the over-all properties of the uniqueness that it is determined by vesicular structure.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material, the component materials comprising following weight part is formed: polyacrylamide sodium salt 60-75 part, sepiolite 5-8 part, clay 22-32 part, diatomite 11-22 part, thanomin 3.6-7.8 part, sodium laurylsulfonate 2-4.8 part, water glass 9-17 part, sodium cocoyl glycinate 0.5-1.2 part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7-8.8 part, nanometer silver 6-8 part.
Described component materials also comprises Graphene, and the weight part of described Graphene is 0.2-0.8 part, and described Graphene is three-dimensional grapheme.
The preparation method of described a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polyacrylamide sodium salt 60-75 weight part, sepiolite 5-8 weight part, clay 22-32 weight part, diatomite 11-22 weight part, thanomin 3.6-7.8 weight part, sodium laurylsulfonate 2-4.8 weight part, water glass 9-17 weight part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7-8.8 weight part, nanometer silver 6-8 weight part, said components material is fully mixed in rear feeding shredder and grinds;
(2) sodium cocoyl glycinate and Graphene is added in the mixture in step (1) after grinding, then stir in the agitator being placed in 80-100r/min, churning time is 25-45 minute, repressed shaping mechanism compression moulding again, dry, sintering, can obtain green stephanoporate environment protection material.
The shredder adopted in described step (1) is ball milling mechanism.
In described step (2), the temperature of sintering is 690-720 DEG C.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: (1) preparation method of the present invention is simple, and preparation condition is easy to control, safe and reliable, and feasibility is strong; (2) enhance the corrosion-resistant thermal insulation performance of material, extend work-ing life; (3) processing is easy to, easy to use, be easy to suitability for industrialized production, increase economic efficiency.
Embodiment
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material, the component materials comprising following weight part is formed: polyacrylamide sodium salt 60 parts, sepiolite 5 parts, clay 22 parts, 11 parts, diatomite, thanomin 3.6 parts, sodium laurylsulfonate 2 parts, water glass 9 parts, sodium cocoyl glycinate 0.5 part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7 parts, nanometer silver 6 parts.
Component materials also comprises Graphene, and the weight part of Graphene is 0.2 part, and Graphene is three-dimensional grapheme.
A preparation method for green stephanoporate environment protection material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polyacrylamide sodium salt 60 weight part, sepiolite 5 weight part, clay 22 weight part, diatomite 11 weight part, thanomin 3.6 weight part, sodium laurylsulfonate 2 weight part, water glass 9 weight part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7 weight part, nanometer silver 6 weight part, said components material is fully mixed in rear feeding shredder and grinds;
(2) sodium cocoyl glycinate and Graphene is added in the mixture in step (1) after grinding, then stir in the agitator being placed in 80-100r/min, churning time is 25-45 minute, repressed shaping mechanism compression moulding again, dry, sintering, can obtain green stephanoporate environment protection material.
The shredder adopted in step (1) is ball milling mechanism.
In step (2), the temperature of sintering is 690-720 DEG C.
Wherein, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and preparation condition is easy to control, safe and reliable, feasibility is strong, and adopts the free of contamination material of environmental protection as raw material, enhances the corrosion-resistant thermal insulation performance of material, extend work-ing life, be easy to processing, easy to use, the structure design of porous, be easy to suitability for industrialized production, increase economic efficiency.
According to concrete demand, the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials can do suitable adjustment allotment, thus the obtained green stephanoporate environment protection Material texture possessing different performance, obtain different results of use.
Embodiment 2
A kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material, the component materials comprising following weight part is formed: polyacrylamide sodium salt 75 parts, sepiolite 8 parts, clay 32 parts, 22 parts, diatomite, thanomin 7.8 parts, sodium laurylsulfonate 4.8 parts, water glass 17 parts, sodium cocoyl glycinate 1.2 parts, nanometer calcium sulfate 8.8 parts, nanometer silver 8 parts.
Component materials also comprises Graphene, and the weight part of Graphene is 0.8 part, and Graphene is three-dimensional grapheme.
A preparation method for green stephanoporate environment protection material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polyacrylamide sodium salt 75 weight part, sepiolite 8 weight part, clay 32 weight part, diatomite 22 weight part, thanomin 7.8 weight part, sodium laurylsulfonate 4.8 weight part, water glass 17 weight part, nanometer calcium sulfate 8.8 weight part, nanometer silver 8 weight part, said components material is fully mixed in rear feeding shredder and grinds;
(2) sodium cocoyl glycinate and Graphene is added in the mixture in step (1) after grinding, then stir in the agitator being placed in 80-100r/min, churning time is 25-45 minute, repressed shaping mechanism compression moulding again, dry, sintering, can obtain green stephanoporate environment protection material.
The shredder adopted in step (1) is ball milling mechanism.
In step (2), the temperature of sintering is 690-720 DEG C.
Wherein, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and preparation condition is easy to control, safe and reliable, feasibility is strong, and adopts the free of contamination material of environmental protection as raw material, enhances the corrosion-resistant thermal insulation performance of material, extend work-ing life, be easy to processing, easy to use, the structure design of porous, be easy to suitability for industrialized production, increase economic efficiency.
According to concrete demand, the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials can do suitable adjustment allotment, thus the obtained green stephanoporate environment protection Material texture possessing different performance, obtain different results of use.
Embodiment 3
A kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material, the component materials comprising following weight part is formed: polyacrylamide sodium salt 67.5 parts, sepiolite 6.5 parts, clay 27 parts, 16.5 parts, diatomite, thanomin 5.7 parts, sodium laurylsulfonate 3.4 parts, water glass 13 parts, sodium cocoyl glycinate 0.85 part, nanometer calcium sulfate 6.25 parts, nanometer silver 7 parts.
Component materials also comprises Graphene, and the weight part of Graphene is 0.2-0.8 part, and Graphene is three-dimensional grapheme.
A preparation method for green stephanoporate environment protection material, comprises the following steps:
(1) take polyacrylamide sodium salt 67.5 weight part, sepiolite 6.5 weight part, clay 27 weight part, diatomite 16.5 weight part, thanomin 5.7 weight part, sodium laurylsulfonate 3.4 weight part, water glass 13 weight part, nanometer calcium sulfate 6.25 weight part, nanometer silver 7 weight part, said components material is fully mixed in rear feeding shredder and grinds;
(2) sodium cocoyl glycinate and Graphene is added in the mixture in step (1) after grinding, then stir in the agitator being placed in 80-100r/min, churning time is 25-45 minute, repressed shaping mechanism compression moulding again, dry, sintering, can obtain green stephanoporate environment protection material.
The shredder adopted in step (1) is ball milling mechanism.
In step (2), the temperature of sintering is 690-720 DEG C.
Wherein, preparation method of the present invention is simple, and preparation condition is easy to control, safe and reliable, feasibility is strong, and adopts the free of contamination material of environmental protection as raw material, enhances the corrosion-resistant thermal insulation performance of material, extend work-ing life, be easy to processing, easy to use, the structure design of porous, be easy to suitability for industrialized production, increase economic efficiency.
According to concrete demand, the parts by weight of above-mentioned raw materials can do suitable adjustment allotment, thus the obtained green stephanoporate environment protection Material texture possessing different performance, obtain different results of use.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a green stephanoporate environment protection material, it is characterized in that, the component materials comprising following weight part is formed: polyacrylamide sodium salt 60-75 part, sepiolite 5-8 part, clay 22-32 part, diatomite 11-22 part, thanomin 3.6-7.8 part, sodium laurylsulfonate 2-4.8 part, water glass 9-17 part, sodium cocoyl glycinate 0.5-1.2 part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7-8.8 part, nanometer silver 6-8 part.
2. a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described component materials also comprises Graphene, and the weight part of described Graphene is 0.2-0.8 part, and described Graphene is three-dimensional grapheme.
3. the preparation method of a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
(1) take polyacrylamide sodium salt 60-75 weight part, sepiolite 5-8 weight part, clay 22-32 weight part, diatomite 11-22 weight part, thanomin 3.6-7.8 weight part, sodium laurylsulfonate 2-4.8 weight part, water glass 9-17 weight part, nanometer calcium sulfate 3.7-8.8 weight part, nanometer silver 6-8 weight part, said components material is fully mixed in rear feeding shredder and grinds;
(2) sodium cocoyl glycinate and Graphene is added in the mixture in step (1) after grinding, then stir in the agitator being placed in 80-100r/min, churning time is 25-45 minute, repressed shaping mechanism compression moulding again, dry, sintering, can obtain green stephanoporate environment protection material.
4. the preparation method of a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the shredder adopted in described step (1) is ball milling mechanism.
5. the preparation method of a kind of green stephanoporate environment protection material according to claim 3, is characterized in that, in described step (2), the temperature of sintering is 690-720 DEG C.
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| CN201510452028.3A CN105001578A (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Green and environment-friendly porous material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105854525A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 宋晓梅 | Novel environment-friendly air purifying material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105944670A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 宁波工程学院 | Preparation method of graphene purifying material |
| CN105944669A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 宁波工程学院 | Preparation method of foam with purifying material adhered thereto |
| CN107379375A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-11-24 | 肇庆市智高电机有限公司 | A kind of stephanoporate environment protection material processing unit (plant) and preparation method |
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 CN CN201510452028.3A patent/CN105001578A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105944670A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 宁波工程学院 | Preparation method of graphene purifying material |
| CN105944669A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-09-21 | 宁波工程学院 | Preparation method of foam with purifying material adhered thereto |
| CN105854525A (en) * | 2016-06-03 | 2016-08-17 | 宋晓梅 | Novel environment-friendly air purifying material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107379375A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-11-24 | 肇庆市智高电机有限公司 | A kind of stephanoporate environment protection material processing unit (plant) and preparation method |
| CN107379375B (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2020-04-17 | 佛山市科切路威环保科技有限公司 | Porous environment-friendly material processing device and preparation method |
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