CN105000139B - A kind of floating on water platform - Google Patents

A kind of floating on water platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105000139B
CN105000139B CN201410166896.0A CN201410166896A CN105000139B CN 105000139 B CN105000139 B CN 105000139B CN 201410166896 A CN201410166896 A CN 201410166896A CN 105000139 B CN105000139 B CN 105000139B
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floating
platform
rod
water
overwater
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CN105000139A (en
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张玉宝
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Pizhou Hongfu Jinxuan Agricultural Development Co., Ltd
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张玉宝
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of floating on water platforms, it be by a floating body either Overwater floating platform that connects and composes of multiple floating bodies, be connected the rigid body of rod and have vertical weight in the lower end system of the rigid body of rod that oriented underwater vertical extends on the centre of the Overwater floating platform;The support of at least three braces is provided between the rigidity body of rod and the bottom plate of Overwater floating platform, at least three pulley gears are also equipped on the floating on water platform, then, one end is connected to seabed, other end system hangs down after having the rope chain of vertical weight body or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser to pass through from the pulley into seawater, and the floating on water platform is for such as: pontoon bridge, building, farmland, recreation ground, airport harbour, seawave power generation microscope carrier use.

Description

A kind of floating on water platform
Technical field:
It is the rope sheave system wave-activated power generation for picking up energy device the present invention relates to a kind of floating platform waterborne and using floating platform waterborne The balance maintenance mechanism of method and floating platform waterborne, offshore technology wave it is universal pick up can device and floating platform waterborne it is low Cost seabed bar.
Background technique:
The prior art either ocean type He Jiang, river, lake, reservoirs floating platform waterborne, it is generally existing to lack wind resistance Unrestrained anti-rollover self-balancing holding mechanism, causes safe survival ability bad.And energy device is picked up as seawave power generation and uses suspension waterborne Platform is more the absence of the seabed bar with self alignment ability and supports, thus gravity cannot collect neutralization and stablize, and lead to rope sheave system The practicability of wave-activated power generation technology is deteriorated.How inventive structure is simple, the water highly-safe, construction cost is low and service life is long Upper floating platform is just most practical.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is aiming at the technical solution for how solving above-mentioned technical problem and being formed:
1, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body be connected with each other or be clamped and connected up and down the Overwater floating platform being integrally fixed by the inserting modes such as hitch and float on the water Universal balance holding mechanism (and the tide that floating on water platform is used when sea area is run becomes follower) institute being arranged on platform Composition;It is characterized in that: working as the flat shape of Overwater floating platform for circle, " ten " font, square or ellipse or being generally proximate to When these graphics shapes, the rigid body of rod that the oriented underwater vertical of being connected on the centre of these Overwater floating platforms extends and There is the vertical weight that can do any direction swing in each rigid body of rod lower end system;When the shape of the Overwater floating platform is bar shaped When, then bar shaped floating platform can be divided into several to be similar to square or be similar to the elemental floating body portion of square, and at this Be connected the rigid body of rod that oriented underwater vertical extends and the vertical weight that body of rod lower end is hung on the centre in a little elemental floating body portions, And it can be using the flexible connection mode for allowing the changing of the relative positions up and down between each elemental floating body portion;When the area of the Overwater floating platform When the extension of the excessive or rigid body of rod is limited by the depth of water, several units can also be divided into using by Overwater floating platform Then the rigid body of rod of oriented underwater vertical extension is fixed and in the rigid body of rod on the centre in these unit portions by portion Lower end overhangs gravity object, to constitute the universal balance holding mechanism of floating on water platform;The rigid body of rod and water Also the brace support being fixedly connected can be set between face floating platform or the bottom plate in elemental floating body portion, and support the brace It is equally spaced there are three at least and around the rigid body of rod;The brace support can also be replaced by the wirerope etc. of tilting tensioner Generation;The periphery of the floating on water platform is at least provided with the connection ring or column for being draw piece hawser;When the floating on water platform is transported Row will also install at least three rope chain pulleys or steel wire being distributed by circumference equal dividing angle at sea area on floating on water platform Then one end is connected to seabed, there are the anchor chain or wirerope of vertical weight body in other end system by rope or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear From the rope chain pulley or rope with hanging down into seawater after passing through on pulley, so that the tide for constituting floating on water platform becomes follower; The universal balance holding mechanism can use on various anti-rollover wind and wave resistance floating bodies waterborne and obtain beneficial effect;It is described rigid Property the body of rod also include those, electric expansion flexible using air pressure, the scalable rigid body of rod of hydraulically extensible;The floating on water is flat Platform is used for the microscope carrier of pontoon bridge, building, farmland, recreation ground, airport harbour, seawave power generation as novel " land waterborne " Deng use.
In the present invention, using making the rigid body of rod to underwater ductility not less than the Overwater floating platform or floating body The half of unit portion maximum radial length it is preferred, to make the maximum force in the Overwater floating platform or elemental floating body portion Arm perseverance is less than the resistance arm lengths being formed on the rigid body of rod.
In the present invention, fletching type also can be set on the lower position of the rigid body of rod or the longitudinal direction of triangle is thin Plate stabilizer.
In the present invention: the rigid body of rod of the globality can also be substituted using a kind of hollow body suit component, There is vertical weight body in the lower end system of the hollow body suit component, and the vertical weight body is that a diameter is less than hollow stem end aperture And have the heavy barred body of conical head in upper end, an inner hole and barred body conical head top tip part phase are cased on the conical head of the barred body It adapts to, it is drawstring that outer diameter, which is slightly less than hollow stem internal diameter and the annular permanent magnet body greater than hollow stem lower end shrinkage hole internal diameter, One end is fixed on floating on water platform, and the other end is connected to the conical head of heavy barred body by the centre bore of the permanent magnetism body On;Installation is fixed to cylindrical barred body after the conical head of heavy barred body can also being made and be magnetized using hard magnetic material Upper use forms the machine to attract each other with the annular permanent magnet body or with the consistent body of ferromagnetic material of annular permanent magnet set shape System;The suit component, can also be using high-intensitive engineering plastics manufacture other than using steel manufacture.
2, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body mutually linked or the Overwater floating platform that is clamped and connected up and down integral and be mounted slidably by the inserting modes such as hitch The seabed bar on floating platform centre is constituted on the water, the lower end of the seabed bar be solid remaining use hollow body with And it is added on the seabed bar hollow body upper position to the water-bed tilting system's draw piece of stable type;When the floating on water platform When operating in sea area, the upper end of the seabed bar is higher than this sea area maximum tidal level;And at least three are installed on floating on water platform A rope chain pulley or wirerope use or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear by sub-multiple angle distribution, is then connected to sea for one end There are the anchor chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser of vertical weight body in bottom, other end system, pass through from the rope chain pulley or rope pulley After hang down into floating on water platform tide change follower be configured in seawater;Sliding between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar Connection is slidably matched using axle sleeve or axial slot-track type anti-rotation is slidably connected;It also can be set on the lower position of the seabed bar Longitudinal thin plate stabilizer of fletching type or triangle;The floating on water platform is as novel " land waterborne " for waterborne floating The floating body use of bridge, aquatic building, farmland waterborne, apparatus for water play field and seawave power generation.
In the present invention: being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar can also be by large-scale joint shaft It holds to realize, the inner sleeve of the oscillating bearing and the seabed bar in inner sleeve form slidable axle sleeve and be slidably connected or axial groove Rail anti-rotation is slidably connected.
In the present invention, the positive and negative rotation that can also be formed on pulley using rope chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser is mechanical After rotary force passes through gear, direct drive generator work, and be according to the working mode change that positive and negative rotation continuously generates electricity Then electric energy converts quality power using rectifier and inverter for these low-quality electric currents and uses;It can also be by cunning The positive and negative rotation mechanical force formed on wheel goes driven generator to work again after being changed into the mechanical force of unidirectional continuous rotation;It is this will just Mechanical force is inverted by the way that after gear, the operating mode that direct drive generator continuously generates electricity according to positive and negative rotation is also applied for It floats up and down by floating drum and is used by the ocean wave generator that rack-driving exports positive and negative rotation mechanical rotational force.
3, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body be connected with each other or the Overwater floating platform that is clamped and connected up and down integral and be mounted slidably by the inserting modes such as hitch The seabed bar on floating platform centre is constituted on the water, and the lower end of the seabed bar is solid and is connected by universal ball end Foundation pile or pedestal under water receiving, remaining uses hollow body;When the floating on water platform operates in sea area, the seabed bar it is upper End is higher than this sea area maximum tidal level, and the rope chain of equal circumference subangle distribution is pressed in setting installation at least three on floating on water platform With pulley or wirerope is used or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear, one end is then connected to seabed, there is vertical weight body in other end system Anchor chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser, from the rope chain pulley or rope with being constituted in the seawater that hangs down after passing through on pulley Floating on water platform tide becomes follower;Being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar be slidably matched using axle sleeve or Axial slot-track type anti-rotation is slidably connected;It is longitudinal thin that fletching type or triangle etc. can also be set on the lower position of the seabed bar Plate stabilizer;The floating on water platform as novel " land waterborne " for pontoon bridge, aquatic building, farmland waterborne, The floating body of apparatus for water play field and seawave power generation uses.
In the present invention: being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar can also be by large-scale joint shaft It holds to realize, the inner sleeve of the oscillating bearing and the seabed bar in inner sleeve form slidable axle sleeve and be slidably connected or axial groove Rail anti-rotation is slidably connected.
In the present invention, the positive and negative rotation that can also be formed on pulley using rope chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser is mechanical After rotary force passes through gear, direct drive generator work, and be according to the working mode change that positive and negative rotation continuously generates electricity Then electric energy converts quality power using rectifier and inverter for these low-quality electric currents and uses;It can also be by cunning The positive and negative rotation mechanical force formed on wheel goes driven generator to work again after being changed into the mechanical force of unidirectional continuous rotation;It is this will just Mechanical force is inverted by the way that after gear, the operating mode that direct drive generator continuously generates electricity according to positive and negative rotation is also applied for It floats up and down by floating drum and is used by the ocean wave generator that rack-driving exports positive and negative rotation mechanical rotational force.
In summary, in floating on water platform of the present invention, the floating body can be by exempting to press mushroom construction certainly Diving room substituted, the diving room is using capsule shape structure and is vertically fixed on the bottom plate of floating on water platform and saturating It crosses deck to upwardly extend, the Vomitory in room of diving under water is located at two layers of the diving room on the deck of floating on water platform or more;The water Face floating platform is also possible to by joining end to end, internal run-through and the annular hollow cavity set around the rigid body of rod or seabed bar It is formed by connecting by framework or template transition with the rigid body of rod or seabed bar;The diving room of the capsule shape structure uses Organic glass manufacture.
A kind of 4 floating on water platforms, are joined end to end by one, internal run-through and the annular hollow chamber set around seabed bar Body is connect with the oscillating bearing on transition framework middle part position with the secondary sleeve body that seabed bar periphery is arranged by transition framework At;It is slidably connected between the pair sleeve body and seabed bar using axial slot-track type anti-rotation;It is described pair sleeve body be one at least The tube body of check ring is had on the outside of upper end;Slidable connection is used between the tube body and seabed bar;The seabed bar Lower end is solid and is connected to underwater foundation pile or pedestal by universal ball end, and the top of the seabed bar is hollow body or fills Fill out the hollow body of flyaway materials;The oscillating bearing is located at the intermediate position of secondary sleeve body;In the floating on water platform upper Secondary sleeve body on be additionally provided with sliding sleeve, it is tilting between the sliding sleeve and floating on water platform to there are at least three circumferentially to do equidistant point The hydraulic cylinder device of cloth;It can device with universal pick up to constitute the seawave power generation of floating on water platform;The hydraulic cylinder device with Hydraulic motor used in ocean wave generator or hydraulic generator are associated;The sliding sleeve is at least on the top with the secondary sleeve body Energy-stored spring is set between check ring;The hydraulic cylinder device and sliding sleeve and energy-stored spring can also be described with check ring Oscillating bearing is symmetrical arranged between floating on water platform and secondary sleeve body up and down;It can also between the secondary sleeve body and seabed bar The radial attraction force DC electromagnet powered by ocean wave generator is arranged, the DC electromagnet is using seabed bar as armature, institute State the being slidably connected dynamic company of sliding that can also be slidably connected using axial slot-track type anti-rotation between sliding sleeve and secondary sleeve body.
Specific embodiment:
Here is that the embodiment of wind and wave resistance of the present invention floating platform waterborne enumerates.
1, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body be connected with each other or be clamped and connected up and down the Overwater floating platform being integrally fixed by the inserting modes such as hitch and float on the water Universal balance holding mechanism (and the tide that floating on water platform is used when sea area is run becomes follower) institute being arranged on platform Composition;It is characterized in that: working as the flat shape of Overwater floating platform for circle, " ten " font, square or ellipse or being generally proximate to When such figure, the rigid body of rod that the oriented underwater vertical of being connected on the centre of these Overwater floating platforms extends and There is the vertical weight that can do any direction swing in the lower end system of each rigidity body of rod;When the shape of the Overwater floating platform is bar shaped When, then bar shaped floating platform can be divided into several squares or be similar to the elemental floating body portion of square, and in these floating bodies The rigid body of rod and body of rod lower end that the oriented underwater vertical of being connected on the centre in unit portion extends hang the weight that hangs down, and can be with Using the flexible connection mode for allowing the changing of the relative positions up and down between each elemental floating body portion;When the area of the Overwater floating platform is excessive or When being that the extension of the rigid body of rod is limited by the depth of water, can also then it be existed using Overwater floating platform is divided into several unit portions The rigid body of rod and overhang in the rigid body of rod lower end that oriented underwater vertical extends are fixed on the centre in these unit portions Gravity object, to constitute the universal balance holding mechanism of floating on water platform;The rigid body of rod and floating on water is flat Also the brace support being fixedly connected can be set between platform or the bottom plate in elemental floating body portion, and make the brace support at least It three and is equally spaced around the rigid body of rod;The brace support can also be substituted by the wirerope etc. of tilting tensioner;Institute The periphery of floating on water platform is stated at least provided with the connection ring or column for being draw piece hawser;When the floating on water platform operates in sea When domain, at least three are also installed on floating on water platform by the rope chain pulley or wirerope of the distribution of circumference equal dividing angle or change Then one end is connected to seabed by fine hawser pulley gear, there are the anchor chain or wirerope or chemical fibre of vertical weight body in other end system Hawser from the rope chain pulley or rope with hanging down into seawater after passing through on pulley, so that the tide for constituting floating on water platform becomes servo-actuated Mechanism;The universal balance holding mechanism can use on various anti-rollover wind and wave resistance floating bodies waterborne and obtain beneficial effect; The rigidity body of rod also includes that those are flexible using air pressure, electric expansion, the scalable rigid body of rod of hydraulically extensible;The water surface Floating platform is used for pontoon bridge, building, farmland, recreation ground, airport harbour, seawave power generation as novel " land waterborne " Microscope carrier etc. use.
In the present invention, using making the rigid body of rod to underwater ductility not less than the Overwater floating platform or floating body The half of unit portion maximum radial length it is preferred, to make the maximum force in the Overwater floating platform or elemental floating body portion Arm perseverance is less than the resistance arm lengths being formed on the rigid body of rod;
In the present invention, fletching type also can be set on the lower position of the rigid body of rod or the longitudinal direction of triangle is thin Plate stabilizer.
In the present invention: the rigid body of rod of the globality can also be substituted using a kind of hollow body suit component, There is vertical weight body in the lower end system of the hollow body suit component, and the vertical weight body is that a diameter is less than hollow stem end aperture And have the heavy barred body of conical head in upper end, an inner hole and barred body conical head top tip part phase are cased on the conical head of the barred body It adapts to, outer diameter is slightly less than hollow stem internal diameter and the annular permanent magnet body greater than hollow stem lower end shrinkage hole internal diameter, and will be used for Overhang weight is that drawstring one end is fixed on floating on water platform, and the other end is connected to by the centre bore of the permanent magnetism body On the conical head of heavy barred body;It is installed after the conical head of heavy barred body can also being made and be magnetized using hard magnetic material solid It is fixed to cover the consistent body of ferromagnetic material of shape to use on cylindrical barred body with the annular permanent magnet body or with annular permanent magnet Form the mechanism to attract each other;The suit component, can also be using high-intensitive engineering plastics other than using steel manufacture Manufacture.
2, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body mutually linked or the Overwater floating platform that is clamped and connected up and down integral and be mounted slidably by the inserting modes such as hitch The seabed bar on floating platform centre is constituted on the water, the lower end of the seabed bar be solid remaining use hollow body with And it is added on the seabed bar hollow body upper position to the water-bed tilting system's draw piece of stable type;When the floating on water platform When operating in sea area, the upper end of the seabed bar is higher than this sea area maximum tidal level;And at least three are installed on floating on water platform One end, is then connected to by a rope chain pulley or wirerope use or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear by the distribution of circumference equal dividing angle There are the anchor chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser of vertical weight body in seabed, other end system, lead to from the rope chain pulley or rope pulley Later it hangs down in seawater, so that the tide of constituted floating on water platform becomes follower;The Overwater floating platform and seabed bar Between be slidably connected and be slidably matched using axle sleeve or axial slot-track type anti-rotation is slidably connected;On the lower position of the seabed bar Also longitudinal thin plate stabilizer of fletching type or triangle can be set;The floating on water platform is as novel " land waterborne " Floating body for pontoon bridge, aquatic building, farmland waterborne, apparatus for water play field and seawave power generation uses.
In the present invention: being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar can also be by large-scale joint shaft It holds to realize, the inner sleeve of the oscillating bearing and the seabed bar in inner sleeve form slidable axle sleeve and be slidably connected or axial groove Rail anti-rotation is slidably connected.
In the present invention, the positive and negative rotation that can also be formed on pulley using rope chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser is mechanical After rotary force passes through gear, direct drive generator work, and be according to the working mode change that positive and negative rotation continuously generates electricity Then electric energy converts quality power using rectifier and inverter for these low-quality electric currents and uses;It can also be by cunning The positive and negative rotation mechanical force formed on wheel goes driven generator to work again after being changed into the mechanical force of unidirectional continuous rotation;It is this will just Mechanical force is inverted by the way that after gear, the operating mode that direct drive generator continuously generates electricity according to positive and negative rotation is also applied for It floats up and down by floating drum and is used by the ocean wave generator that rack-driving exports positive and negative rotation mechanical rotational force.
3, a kind of floating on water platform, it is by the biggish independent floating body of a body either by N number of modularization making Floating body be connected with each other or the Overwater floating platform that is clamped and connected up and down integral and be mounted slidably by the inserting modes such as hitch The seabed bar on floating platform centre is constituted on the water, and the lower end of the seabed bar is solid and is connected by universal ball end Foundation pile or pedestal under water receiving, remaining uses hollow body;When the floating on water platform operates in sea area, the seabed bar it is upper End is higher than this sea area maximum tidal level, and the rope of equal circumference sub-multiple angle distribution is pressed in setting installation at least three on floating on water platform Chain pulley or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear, are then connected to seabed for one end, and there is vertical weight body in other end system Anchor chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser, from the rope chain pulley or rope with constituted water in the seawater that hangs down after passing through on pulley The tide of face floating platform becomes follower;Being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar be slidably matched using axle sleeve or Axial slot-track type anti-rotation is slidably connected;It is longitudinal thin that fletching type or triangle etc. can also be set on the lower position of the seabed bar Plate does stabilizer;The floating on water platform is used for pontoon bridge, aquatic building, agriculture waterborne as novel " land waterborne " The floating body in field, apparatus for water play field and seawave power generation uses.
In the present invention: being slidably connected between the Overwater floating platform and seabed bar can also be by large-scale joint shaft It holds to realize, the inner sleeve of the oscillating bearing and seabed bar formation in inner sleeve is slidably connected or axial slot-track type anti-rotation is slided Connection.
In the present invention, the positive and negative rotation that can also be formed on pulley using rope chain or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser is mechanical After rotary force passes through gear, direct drive generator work, and will be positive and negative according to the operating mode that positive and negative rotation generates electricity back and forth Turn mechanical rotational force and be converted to electric energy, then, converts high-quality electricity by rectifier and inverter for these low-quality electric currents Power uses;The positive and negative rotation mechanical force formed on pulley can also be changed into after the mechanical force of unidirectional continuous rotation and driving is gone to send out again Motor work;It is this by positive and negative rotation mechanical force by the way that after gear, direct drive generator generates electricity back and forth according to positive and negative rotation Operating mode is also applied for the seawave power generation that positive and negative rotation mechanical rotational force is moved up and down and exported by rack-driving by floating drum It is used on machine.
In summary, in floating on water platform of the present invention, the floating body can be by exempting to press mushroom construction certainly Diving room substituted, the diving room is using capsule shape structure and is vertically fixed on the bottom plate of floating on water platform and saturating It crosses deck to upwardly extend, the Vomitory in room of diving under water is located at two layers of the diving room of floating on water platform deck or more;The water surface Floating platform is also possible to by joining end to end, and internal run-through and the annular hollow cavity set around the rigidity body of rod or seabed bar lead to Framework or template transition is crossed to be formed by connecting with the rigid body of rod or seabed bar;The diving room of the capsule shape structure, which uses, to be had Machine glass manufacture.
A kind of 4 floating on water platforms, are joined end to end by one, internal run-through and the annular hollow chamber set around seabed bar Body is connect with the oscillating bearing on transition framework middle part position with the secondary sleeve body that seabed bar periphery is arranged by transition framework At;It is slidably connected between the pair sleeve body and seabed bar using axial slot-track type anti-rotation;It is described pair sleeve body be one at least The tube body of check ring is had on the outside of upper end;Slidable connection is used between the tube body and seabed bar;The seabed bar Lower end is solid and is connected to underwater foundation pile or pedestal by universal ball end, and the top of the seabed bar is hollow body or fills Fill out the hollow body of flyaway materials;The oscillating bearing is located at the intermediate position of secondary sleeve body;In the floating on water platform upper Secondary sleeve body on be additionally provided with sliding sleeve, it is tilting between the sliding sleeve and floating on water platform to there are at least three circumferentially to do equidistant point The hydraulic cylinder device of cloth;It can device with universal pick up to constitute the seawave power generation of floating on water platform;The hydraulic cylinder device with Hydraulic motor used in ocean wave generator or hydraulic generator are associated;The sliding sleeve is at least on the top with the secondary sleeve body Energy-stored spring is set between check ring;The hydraulic cylinder device and sliding sleeve and energy-stored spring can also be described with check ring Oscillating bearing is symmetrical arranged between floating on water platform and secondary sleeve body up and down;It can also between the secondary sleeve body and seabed bar The radial attraction force DC electromagnet powered by ocean wave generator is arranged, the DC electromagnet is using seabed bar as armature, institute Stating being slidably connected between sliding sleeve and secondary sleeve body can also be slidably connected using axial slot-track type anti-rotation.
The embodiment that this document is enumerated, not as the restriction of embodiments of the invention whole, it is all by equivalent replacement or It is superimposed the embodiment variant that inessential technical characteristic or extra indication do not generate substantive breakthroughs to the present invention, belongs to this hair Bright disclosed and claimed range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of floating on water platform, it is either to pass through inserting hitch by the floating body of multiple modularization makings by a floating body Or what is clamped up and down is connected and fixed the Overwater floating platform that mode is integrally formed and the universal balance holding being arranged on floating platform on the water Mechanism and tide become follower and are formed;It is characterized in that: when the flat shape of Overwater floating platform is round, " ten " font, square Or when ellipse, the rigid body of rod that the oriented underwater vertical of being connected on the centre of the Overwater floating platform extends and in rigid rod There is the vertical weight that can do any direction swing in the lower end system of body;When the shape of the Overwater floating platform is bar shaped, then can incite somebody to action Bar shaped Overwater floating platform is divided into several squares or is similar to the elemental floating body portion of square, and in these elemental floating body portions Be connected the rigid body of rod and hang the weight that hangs down, the elemental floating body in rigid body of rod lower end that oriented underwater vertical extends on center portion position Allow the flexible connection mode using the upper and lower changing of the relative positions between portion;It is limited when the rigid body of rod of the Overwater floating platform extends by the depth of water When, then it is then solid on the centre in these elemental floating body portions using Overwater floating platform is divided into several elemental floating body portions The rigid body of rod and hang the weight that hangs down in the rigid body of rod lower end that fixed oriented underwater vertical extends, to constitute floating on water The universal balance holding mechanism of platform;It is provided between the rigid body of rod and Overwater floating platform or the bottom plate in elemental floating body portion tiltedly Bar support, the brace support are at least equally spaced there are three and around the rigid body of rod;Also pacify on the floating on water platform The rope chain pulley or wirerope pulley or chemical fibre hawser pulley gear for pressing the distribution of circumference equal dividing angle equipped at least three, so Afterwards, one end is connected to seabed, other end system has the rope chain of vertical weight body or wirerope or chemical fibre hawser to slide from the rope chain Wheel or wirerope pulley or chemical fibre hawser are with hanging down into seawater after passing through on pulley, so that the tide for constituting floating on water platform becomes Follower.
2. floating on water platform described in accordance with the claim 1, also resides in: the rigidity body of rod is not small to underwater development length In the half of Overwater floating platform maximum radial length, it is less than the maximum force arm perseverance of the Overwater floating platform and is formed in rigid rod Resistance arm lengths on body.
3. floating on water platform described in accordance with the claim 1, also resides in: fletching is arranged on the lower position of the rigidity body of rod Type or triangle longitudinal direction thin plate stabilizer.
4. floating on water platform described in accordance with the claim 1, also resides in: the brace supports the wirerope institute by tilting tensioner Substitution.
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