CN104998739A - High-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device - Google Patents

High-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104998739A
CN104998739A CN201510411163.3A CN201510411163A CN104998739A CN 104998739 A CN104998739 A CN 104998739A CN 201510411163 A CN201510411163 A CN 201510411163A CN 104998739 A CN104998739 A CN 104998739A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mill tube
connecting rod
breaking machine
cell wall
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510411163.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施婷婷
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510411163.3A priority Critical patent/CN104998739A/en
Publication of CN104998739A publication Critical patent/CN104998739A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/40Detachers, e.g. scrapers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M1/00Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
    • C12M1/33Disintegrators

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device, which comprises a crude cell wall breaking machine and a mounting seat, wherein the crude cell wall breaking machine is fixed above the mounting seat, and comprises a first motor, a first grinding bar fixing seat and a first grinding barrel; an output shaft of the motor is horizontally arranged, and is connected with a first connecting rod; the first connecting rod is arranged in the first grinding bar fixing seat, and is connected with the first grinding bar fixing seat by first bearings; the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first conical grinding bar; the first grinding barrel is of a hollow conical barrel; the first conical grinding bar is located inside the first grinding barrel; and a hopper is arranged on the first grinding barrel. According to the device, the crude cell wall breaking machine and a fine cell wall breaking machine are arranged for carrying out identical crude cell wall breaking processing on different raw materials; the positions of a second motor and a second grinding bar fixing seat on a guide rail are adjusted, so that the clearance between a second conical grinding bar and a second grinding barrel can be adjusted, and different cell wall breaking requirements can be met; the use is convenient; the cell wall breaking efficiency is high; and repeated work is reduced.

Description

A kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical field, specifically a kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls.
Background technology
Broken wall refers to the method for cell wall rupture.For plant cell, cell membrane is divided into 3 layers, i.e. intercellular layer (middle level), primary wall and secondary wall.The moisture that heavy wall so from level to level makes and nutrients just can not be through.One is exactly brokenly plant cell wall by beating cell wall breaking technology, moisture and nutrition are absorbed better and keeps the technology of active component, release plant biochemistry element, merge dietary fiber wherein, vitamin and other nutrients to greatest extent, have five white cakes of wall breaking technology, eight-treasure cake nutritional labeling can exceed 5-10 doubly, be so more easily beneficial to absorption of human body.
The conventional broken wall mode for plant carries out extruding to plant to mill, labour intensity is large, and efficiency is not high, need to repeat to process for a long time plant, and for different types of plant, not identical to the requirement of broken wall yet, need a kind of means for breaking walls easy to use to solve these problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls, comprise thick wall-breaking machine and mount pad, described thick wall-breaking machine is fixed on directly over mount pad, described thick wall-breaking machine comprises the first motor, first material grinding rod holder and the first mill tube, the output shaft of described motor is horizontally disposed with and is connected with first connecting rod, described first connecting rod to be arranged in described first material grinding rod holder and to be connected by clutch shaft bearing with it, the described first connecting rod other end is fixed with the first taper frotton, described first mill tube is a hollow taper cylinder, first taper frotton is positioned at described first mill tube, first mill tube is provided with hopper, pre-grinding roller is provided with in hopper, blanking channel is provided with below the thin mouth end of described first mill tube, thin wall-breaking machine is provided with below described thick wall-breaking machine, described thin wall-breaking machine comprises the second motor, second material grinding rod holder and the second mill tube, the output shaft of described second motor is horizontally disposed with and is connected with second connecting rod, described second connecting rod to be arranged in described second material grinding rod holder and to be connected by the second bearing with it, the described second connecting rod other end is fixed with the second taper frotton, described second mill tube is a hollow taper cylinder, second taper frotton is positioned at described second mill tube, described second mill tube is fixed on mount pad, on mount pad, plane offers guide rail, described second motor and the second material grinding rod holder are arranged on above guide rail, the lower end of described blanking channel is connected with described second mill tube.
As the further scheme of the present invention: described pre-grinding roller is made up of two cylindrical roll body, below each roll body, be provided with hairbrush and roll body surface fits.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: first this device carries out identical thick broken wall processing by arranging thick wall-breaking machine and thin wall-breaking machine to different raw materials, adjust the second motor and the second position of material grinding rod holder on guide rail again, and then realize the adjustment in gap between the second taper frotton and the second mill tube, meet different broken wall demands, easy to use and broken wall efficiency is high, reduce repeated work, and in hopper, be provided with pre-grinding roller, precomminution is carried out to the material entered in wall-breaking machine, improve shell-broken effect and alleviate the work load of wall-breaking machine, improve service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
The thick wall-breaking machine of 1-in figure, 11-first motor, 12-first material grinding rod holder, 13-clutch shaft bearing, 14-first connecting rod, 15-first taper frotton, 16-first mill tube, 17-blanking channel, the thin wall-breaking machine of 2-, 21-second motor, 22-second material grinding rod holder, 23-second bearing, 24-second connecting rod, 25-second taper frotton, 26-second mill tube, 3-mount pad, 31-guide rail, 4-hopper, the pre-grinding roller of 41-, 42-hairbrush.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls, comprise thick wall-breaking machine 1 and mount pad 3, described thick wall-breaking machine 1 is fixed on directly over mount pad 3, described thick wall-breaking machine 1 comprises the first motor 11, first material grinding rod holder 12 and the first mill tube 16, the output shaft of described motor 11 is horizontally disposed with and is connected with first connecting rod 14, described first connecting rod 14 to be arranged in described first material grinding rod holder 12 and to be connected by clutch shaft bearing 13 with it, described first connecting rod 14 other end is fixed with the first taper frotton 15, described first mill tube 16 is a hollow taper cylinder, first taper frotton 15 is positioned at described first mill tube 16, first mill tube 16 is provided with hopper 4, pre-grinding roller 41 is provided with in hopper 4, described pre-grinding roller 41 is made up of two cylindrical roll body, below each roll body, be provided with hairbrush 42 fit with roll body surface, carry out adding man-hour, material is put in hopper 4, enter in the first mill tube 16 after carrying out precomminution by pre-grinding roller 41 pairs of materials, improve follow-up shell-broken effect, the hairbrush 42 arranged below roll body scrapes the residue be attached on roll body, and improving raw material availability and avoiding roll body adhering to too much residue affects precomminution effect, first motor 11 drives the first taper frotton 15 to rotate at the first mill tube 16, material carries out thick broken wall by the rubbing action of the first taper frotton 15 and the first mill tube 16 in thick wall-breaking machine 1, and moves to the thin mouth end of the first mill tube 16 under the turning effort of the first taper frotton 15, blanking channel 17 is provided with below the thin mouth end of described first mill tube 16,
Thin wall-breaking machine 2 is provided with below described thick wall-breaking machine 1, described thin wall-breaking machine 2 comprises the second motor 21, second material grinding rod holder 22 and the second mill tube 26, the output shaft of described second motor 21 is horizontally disposed with and is connected with second connecting rod 24, described second connecting rod 24 to be arranged in described second material grinding rod holder 22 and to be connected by the second bearing 23 with it, described second connecting rod 24 other end is fixed with the second taper frotton 25, described second mill tube 26 is a hollow taper cylinder, second taper frotton 25 is positioned at described second mill tube 26, described second mill tube 26 is fixed on mount pad 3, on mount pad 3, plane offers guide rail 31, described second motor 21 and the second material grinding rod holder 22 are arranged on above guide rail 31 and also can move in the horizontal direction along guide rail 31, the lower end of described blanking channel 17 is connected with described second mill tube 26, material after the thick broken wall of thick wall-breaking machine 1 enters in the second mill tube 26 through blanking channel 17, thick broken wall is carried out by the rubbing action of the second taper frotton 25 and the second mill tube 26, and move to the thin mouth end of the second mill tube 26 under the turning effort of the second taper frotton 25, by adjusting position on guide rail 31 of the second motor 21 and the second material grinding rod holder 23 and then regulating the gap between the second taper frotton 25 and the second mill tube 26, to realize different broken wall demands.
Operation principle of the present invention is: first this device carries out identical thick broken wall processing by arranging thick wall-breaking machine 1 and thin wall-breaking machine 2 to different raw materials, adjust the second motor 21 and the second position of material grinding rod holder 22 on guide rail 31 again, and then realize the adjustment in gap between the second taper frotton 25 and the second mill tube 26, meet different broken wall demands, easy to use and broken wall efficiency is high, reduce repeated work, and in hopper 4, be provided with pre-grinding roller 41, precomminution is carried out to the material entered in wall-breaking machine, improve shell-broken effect and alleviate the work load of wall-breaking machine, improve service life.
To those skilled in the art, obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.Any Reference numeral in claim should be considered as the claim involved by limiting.
In addition, be to be understood that, although this description is described according to embodiment, but not each embodiment only comprises an independently technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only for clarity sake, those skilled in the art should by description integrally, and the technical scheme in each embodiment also through appropriately combined, can form other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.

Claims (2)

1. a high efficiency plant means for breaking walls, comprise thick wall-breaking machine and mount pad, it is characterized in that, described thick wall-breaking machine is fixed on directly over mount pad, described thick wall-breaking machine comprises the first motor, first material grinding rod holder and the first mill tube, the output shaft of described motor is horizontally disposed with and is connected with first connecting rod, described first connecting rod to be arranged in described first material grinding rod holder and to be connected by clutch shaft bearing with it, the described first connecting rod other end is fixed with the first taper frotton, described first mill tube is a hollow taper cylinder, first taper frotton is positioned at described first mill tube, first mill tube is provided with hopper, pre-grinding roller is provided with in hopper, blanking channel is provided with below the thin mouth end of described first mill tube, thin wall-breaking machine is provided with below described thick wall-breaking machine, described thin wall-breaking machine comprises the second motor, second material grinding rod holder and the second mill tube, the output shaft of described second motor is horizontally disposed with and is connected with second connecting rod, described second connecting rod to be arranged in described second material grinding rod holder and to be connected by the second bearing with it, the described second connecting rod other end is fixed with the second taper frotton, described second mill tube is a hollow taper cylinder, second taper frotton is positioned at described second mill tube, described second mill tube is fixed on mount pad, on mount pad, plane offers guide rail, described second motor and the second material grinding rod holder are arranged on above guide rail, the lower end of described blanking channel is connected with described second mill tube.
2. a kind of high efficiency plant means for breaking walls according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described pre-grinding roller is made up of two cylindrical roll body, is provided with hairbrush and roll body surface fits below each roll body.
CN201510411163.3A 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 High-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device Pending CN104998739A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510411163.3A CN104998739A (en) 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 High-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510411163.3A CN104998739A (en) 2015-07-01 2015-07-01 High-efficiency plant cell wall breaking device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104998739A true CN104998739A (en) 2015-10-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107876187A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-06 王川铭 A kind of intelligent domestic wall-breaking machine of automatic filter residue
CN109701709A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 A kind of grinder

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232170A (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-08-03 Yang Mu Tsang Material pusher
CN1455705A (en) * 2000-09-12 2003-11-12 高效压缩废物技术公司 Apparatus for processing medical waste
CN2606636Y (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-03-17 吉林省农业科学院农副产品加工研究开发中心 Adjustable parameter planet ball mill
CN203342895U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-12-18 普洱淞茂制药股份有限公司 Superfine grinding device capable of directly breaking and grinding wall of biological material into nanoscale
CN203620728U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-04 浙江龙泉佳宝生物科技有限公司 Adjustable lucid ganoderma superfine grinding device
CN203678494U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-02 浙江省磐安县外贸药业有限公司 Drum-type ganoderma lucidum spore powder pulverizer
CN204170763U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 浙江科达生物科技有限公司 A kind of high accuracy breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma machine
CN204799392U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-25 施婷婷 High efficiency plant broken wall device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5232170A (en) * 1992-03-09 1993-08-03 Yang Mu Tsang Material pusher
CN1455705A (en) * 2000-09-12 2003-11-12 高效压缩废物技术公司 Apparatus for processing medical waste
CN2606636Y (en) * 2003-03-05 2004-03-17 吉林省农业科学院农副产品加工研究开发中心 Adjustable parameter planet ball mill
CN203342895U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-12-18 普洱淞茂制药股份有限公司 Superfine grinding device capable of directly breaking and grinding wall of biological material into nanoscale
CN203620728U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-06-04 浙江龙泉佳宝生物科技有限公司 Adjustable lucid ganoderma superfine grinding device
CN203678494U (en) * 2014-02-18 2014-07-02 浙江省磐安县外贸药业有限公司 Drum-type ganoderma lucidum spore powder pulverizer
CN204170763U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-02-25 浙江科达生物科技有限公司 A kind of high accuracy breaking trachytectum of glossy ganoderma machine
CN204799392U (en) * 2015-07-01 2015-11-25 施婷婷 High efficiency plant broken wall device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107876187A (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-04-06 王川铭 A kind of intelligent domestic wall-breaking machine of automatic filter residue
CN109701709A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 A kind of grinder
CN109701709B (en) * 2018-12-28 2020-10-27 象山锦绣升平食品有限公司 Grinding machine

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Application publication date: 20151028