A kind of urban air purification station and implementation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of air cleaning facility, particularly the technical field at urban air purification station.
Background technology
Along with the extensive enforcement of China's industrialization development, City Construction Project, and motor vehicle exhaust emission all factors such as to increase, a large amount of imperceptible dry grits etc. swim aloft equably, and the air making horizontal visibility be less than 10 kms generally has research of chaotic phenomenon, causes haze weather.Haze is associated with urban air pollution, and when haze is serious, on the productive life of people and healthyly can produce certain impact, haze weather more and more annoyings life and the trip of people.
The product of nowadays tackling haze weather is more and more abundanter, as anti-haze mouth mask, Household Air Purifier etc., but these products or be passive isolation haze air, be that the environment of local microenvironment is improved, and obvious improvement result is not played to the air quality in whole city.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly to improve the problem of urban whole air quality to solve existing environmental protection equipment, propose a kind of can the urban air purification station and implementation method of extensive layout in whole city, significantly can improve urban air-quality, and the running at this purification station is without non-renewable energy resources consumption.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of urban air purification station, comprise storehouse, station, cleaning system and electric power system, storehouse, described station is provided with a wall and an end face, and the pillar that four that are used for supporting described wall and end face hollow, described posts bottom is fixedly connected with ground, and the ground of posts bottom is arranged with underground cellar well, described cleaning system comprises the blower fan group being arranged on described end face outside, be arranged on the pre-filtrating equipment of end face inside, be arranged on the purifier of end face inside equally, comprise a set of EGR in addition, blower fan group is fixedly connected the pre-filtrating equipment being positioned at end face inside, described pre-filtrating equipment comprises the grid of the cellular tilting near blower fan group, the water-dropper being fixed on grid top and the current recover be fixed on bottom grid, described purifier is purification grid, purification grid is arranged on the rear portion of grid, described EGR comprises the immersible pump that is positioned at underground cellar well, a feed pipe be connected with immersible pump discharge outlet and a drainpipe be connected with current recover, the other end of described feed pipe is connected on described water-dropper, the other end of described drainpipe is connected in underground cellar well, described electric power system comprises magnetic suspension movement TRT, device of solar generating and energy-storage battery, described magnetic suspension movement TRT comprises the driving mechanism be made up of impeller and wind, also comprise the generating movement relying on strong magnetic levitation, described generating movement is arranged on end face inside, generating movement is provided with strong magnets up and down, described impeller is connected with generating movement coaxial freewheels and relies on a thrust bearing to be fixed on end face top, described wind is arranged on wall, in wall, the power transmission shaft bevel gear be arranged in wall is connected with one in one end of wind, described power transmission shaft is connected with described generating movement coaxial freewheels, described device of solar generating includes the one or more solar panels being arranged on end face top, described energy-storage battery is arranged on wall top, and described generating movement is connected with energy-storage battery wire by the controller that is arranged on energy-storage battery with solar panels, and described energy-storage battery is also connected with blower fan and immersible pump wire respectively.
As preferably, described impeller is spiral wind wing structure, makes the threshold wind velocity of impeller be reduced to 1m/s.
As preferably, described purification grid adopts absorbent-type photocatalytic activity carbon nanometer composite material.
As preferably, the interlude of described feed pipe and drainpipe is arranged in described column.
As preferably, described generating movement can be one or more, but often arranges a generating movement, all wants supporting and arrange an impeller.
The implementation method at urban air purification station, comprises cleaning system method of work and clean energy resource Application way;
Described cleaning system, the step of method of work is:
(1) submerged pump water-sucking being arranged on underground cellar well feeds the grid of cellular tilting; (2) blower fan group absorbing environmental air enters the grid of cellular tilting; (3) the purification grid that the pre-filtered air of grid passes into absorbent-type photocatalytic activity carbon nanometer composite material carries out deep purifying.
Described clean energy resource Application way, comprises mechanical energy power generating method and solar electrical energy generation method, described mechanical energy power generating method, comprises two kinds of mechanical energy and feeds pattern, and one is that wind energy feeds pattern, and another kind is that human body acting energy feeds pattern;
Described wind energy feeds pattern, consider the feature that station, city wind scale is low, adopt the machine-electric transformational structure of magnetic suspension generation movement to generate electricity, implementation method is: the end face in the impeller of (1) spiral wind wing structure storehouse AT STATION transforming the wind energy that wind speed is greater than 1m/s is rotating mechanical energy; (2) vane rotary drives the generating movement of magnetic suspension state to rotate and produces electrical energy for storage to energy-storage battery;
Described human body acting energy feeds pattern, and implementation method is: (1) is storehouse passerby's rotary handle crank of waiting for bus AT STATION; (2) the wind bevel gear pair that rotates through in the horizontal direction converts power transmission shaft rotation in the vertical direction to; (3) power transmission shaft drives the generating movement of magnetic suspension state to rotate generating;
Described solar electrical energy generation method is the end face top solar panels of array distribution being arranged in storehouse, station, receives solar energy and changes into electrical power storage in energy-storage battery.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention is by being integrated in storehouse, specially designed station by the cleaning system with haze air-cleaning function, and the electricity generation system of installing wind energy and solar energy principle AT STATION in storehouse is that cleaning system is powered, storehouse, station is had function that noenergy consumption realizes purification of air, simultaneously, consider the feature easily concentrating crowd in the actual environment at station, storehouse installation wind can for crowd's shake of waiting for bus AT STATION, to realize the electricity generate function added, the integrated of these power supply plans fully ensure that the reliable execution that Stations purifies.
Feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by reference to the accompanying drawings by embodiment.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram at urban air of the present invention purification station;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of cleaning system in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural principle schematic diagram of electric power system in the present invention.
In figure: storehouse, 1-station, 2-cleaning system, 3-electric power system, 101-end face, 102-wall, 103-pillar, 201-blower fan group, 202-grid, 203-water-dropper, 204-current recover, 205-purifies grid, 206-drainpipe, 207-feed pipe, 208-immersible pump, 209-underground cellar well, 31-magnetic suspension movement TRT, 32-device of solar generating, 33-energy-storage battery, 311-impeller, 312-wind, 313-generates electricity movement, 314-power transmission shaft, 315-strong magnets.
[detailed description of the invention]
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of urban air purification of the present invention station, comprises storehouse, station 1, cleaning system 2 and electric power system 3; Storehouse, described station 1 is provided with a wall 102 and an end face 101, and the pillar 103 that four that are used for supporting described wall 102 and end face 101 hollow, be fixedly connected with ground bottom described pillar 103, the ground bottom pillar 103 is arranged with underground cellar well 209;
Described cleaning system 2 comprises the blower fan group 201 being arranged on described end face 101 outside, be arranged on the pre-filtrating equipment of end face inside, be arranged on the purifier of end face inside equally, comprise a set of EGR in addition, blower fan group 201 is fixedly connected the pre-filtrating equipment being positioned at end face inside, described pre-filtrating equipment comprises the grid 202 of the cellular tilting near blower fan group 201, the water-dropper 203 being fixed on grid 202 top and the current recover 204 be fixed on bottom grid 202, described purifier is purification grid 205, purification grid 205 is arranged on the rear portion of grid 202, described EGR comprises the immersible pump 208 that is positioned at underground cellar well 209, a feed pipe 207 be connected with immersible pump 208 discharge outlet and a drainpipe 206 be connected with current recover 204, the other end of described feed pipe 207 is connected on described water-dropper 203, the other end of described drainpipe 206 is connected in underground cellar well 209,
The recirculated water that grid 202 passes into from water-dropper 203 makes the blade of grid 202 remain moisture state, and foul atmosphere is when the grid 202 tilted, and direct collision grid 202 filters out larger dust foreign material and vehicle exhaust particle; After various pollutants in purification grid 205 pairs of air carry out adsorption cleaning;
Immersible pump 208 can adopt the D. C. submersible pump of more than power 20W, carries out water circulation, bulky grain dust foreign material is flow in underground cellar well 209 and precipitates, be convenient to periodic cleaning mud;
Described electric power system comprises magnetic suspension movement TRT 31, device of solar generating 32 and energy-storage battery 33, described magnetic suspension movement TRT 31 comprises the driving mechanism be made up of impeller 311 and wind 312, also comprise the generating movement 313 relying on strong magnetic levitation, it is inner that described generating movement 313 is arranged on end face 101, generating movement about 313 is provided with strong magnets 315, described impeller 311 is connected with generating movement 313 coaxial freewheels and relies on a thrust bearing to be fixed on end face 101 top, described wind 312 is arranged on wall 102, one end power transmission shaft 314 bevel gear be arranged on in wall 102 in wall 102 of wind 312 is connected, described power transmission shaft 314 is connected with described generating movement 313 coaxial freewheels, described device of solar generating 32 includes the one or more solar panels being arranged on end face 101 top, described energy-storage battery 33 is arranged on wall 102 top, described generating movement 313 is connected with energy-storage battery 33 wire by the controller that is arranged on energy-storage battery 33 with solar panels, and described energy-storage battery 33 is also connected with blower fan group 201 and immersible pump 208 wire respectively.
Described impeller 311 is spiral wind wing structure, and box haul does not change axle center; Generated electricity by maglev generating movement 313, because mechanical friction in its rotation process, so resistance is very little, the threshold requirements of threshold wind velocity is reduced, the wind speed of 1m/s is only needed to start generating, and traditional wind-driven generator, need the wind-force of more than 3m/s to generate electricity.
Described purification grid 205 adopts absorbent-type photocatalytic activity carbon nanometer composite material.
The interlude of described feed pipe 207 and drainpipe 206 is arranged in described column 103.
Described generating movement 313 can be one or more, but often arranges a generating movement 313, all wants supporting and arranges an impeller 311.
The implementation method at a kind of urban air purification of the present invention station, comprises cleaning system method of work and clean energy resource Application way;
Described cleaning system, the step of its method of work is:
(1) immersible pump 208 being arranged on underground cellar well 209 absorbs water and feeds the grid 202 of cellular tilting; (2) blower fan group 201 absorbing environmental air enters the grid 202 of cellular tilting; (3) the purification grid 205 that the pre-filtered air of grid 202 passes into absorbent-type photocatalytic activity carbon nanometer composite material carries out deep purifying.
Described clean energy resource Application way, comprises mechanical energy power generating method and solar electrical energy generation method; Described mechanical energy power generating method, comprises two kinds of mechanical energy and feeds pattern, and one is that wind energy feeds pattern, and another kind is that human body acting energy feeds pattern;
Described wind energy feeds pattern, consider the feature that station, city wind scale is low, adopt the machine-electric transformational structure of magnetic suspension generation movement 313 to generate electricity, implementation method is: the end face 101 in the impeller 311 of (1) spiral wind wing structure storehouse 1 AT STATION transforming the wind energy that wind speed is greater than 1m/s is rotating mechanical energy; (2) impeller 311 rotarily drives the generating movement 313 rotation generation electrical energy for storage of magnetic suspension state to energy-storage battery 33;
Described human body acting energy feeds pattern, and implementation method is: (1) is storehouse 1 passerby's rotary handle crank 312 of waiting for bus AT STATION; (2) wind 312 bevel gear pair that rotates through in the horizontal direction converts power transmission shaft 314 rotation in the vertical direction to; (3) power transmission shaft 314 drives the generating movement 313 of magnetic suspension state to rotate generating;
Described solar electrical energy generation method is the top of the end face 101 solar panels of array distribution being arranged in storehouse, station 1, receives solar energy and changes into electrical power storage in energy-storage battery 33.
Above-described embodiment is to explanation of the present invention, is not limitation of the invention, anyly all belongs to protection scope of the present invention to the scheme after simple transformation of the present invention.