CN104996041A - Seed guiding device of seeder - Google Patents

Seed guiding device of seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104996041A
CN104996041A CN201510451088.3A CN201510451088A CN104996041A CN 104996041 A CN104996041 A CN 104996041A CN 201510451088 A CN201510451088 A CN 201510451088A CN 104996041 A CN104996041 A CN 104996041A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
side plate
seed
band
sower
conducting device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510451088.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵满全
刘飞
张涛
陈晨
刘月琴
李凤丽
麻乾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
COLLEGE OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING NEI MONGGOL UNIV OF AGRICULTURE
Original Assignee
COLLEGE OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING NEI MONGGOL UNIV OF AGRICULTURE
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by COLLEGE OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING NEI MONGGOL UNIV OF AGRICULTURE filed Critical COLLEGE OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING NEI MONGGOL UNIV OF AGRICULTURE
Priority to CN201510451088.3A priority Critical patent/CN104996041A/en
Publication of CN104996041A publication Critical patent/CN104996041A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a seed guiding device of a seeder. The seed guiding device of the seeder comprises side plates, an axial positioning piece, a seed guiding belt, belt wheel assemblies and seed partition plates. The two side plates are arranged in parallel and connected together through the axial positioning piece. The seed guiding belt is installed between the two side plates in a rotating mode through the belt wheel assemblies, and the belt wheel assemblies are driven by power mechanisms. On the outer side of the seed guiding belt, the multiple seed partition plates are evenly installed in the rotating direction of the seed guiding belt. Seed guiding belt height adjusting mechanisms are further arranged on the side plates. The seed guiding device of the seeder has the advantages of being capable of evenly conveying seeds discharged by a seed discharging device into seed furrows, improving seed discharging uniformity and accuracy and guaranteeing economic benefits.

Description

Sower conducting device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanization new technical field, the no-tillage seeding machine that particularly seeding unit position is higher, as 2BM-9 type no-tillage seeding machine.
Background technology
No-tillage seeding machine is due to the restriction of himself design feature, and the position of facility seeding unit is higher, and the vertical range causing seeding unit distance institute to output kind of ditch is comparatively large, like this, and the conducting device of the no-tillage seeding machine just longer distance of needs.But the conducting device corresponding to most domestic facility is grain conductor.Namely after crop seed departs from seeding unit, free-falling is carried out under gravity in grain conductor, in the process, the collision of seed is bounced and is rubbed complicated and is not easy to improve, result in after seed departs from grain conductor, occur that drop point is uneven and the uneven phenomenon of spacing between planting, thus affect growth and the economic benefit of crop.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the defect of prior art, the invention provides a kind of sower conducting device, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of sower conducting device, comprise side plate, axial location part, lead kind of band, pulley assemblies and a seed dividing plate, described side plate is two pieces, be arranged in parallel each other, and linked together by axial location part; Described lead that kind of band rotated by pulley assemblies be arranged between biside plate, described pulley assemblies is driven by actuating unit, is leading kind of an outside for band, is provided with several seed dividing plate uniformly along leading kind of a rotation direction for band; Described side plate is also provided with and leads kind of a band height adjustment mechanism.
Described height adjustment mechanism comprises the deep-slotted chip breaker be arranged on side plate, and one end of thread spindle is provided with regulating wheel through what rotate after deep-slotted chip breaker, and the other end is positioned at the outside of deep-slotted chip breaker, is provided with adjusting nut; Described regulating wheel is positioned at an inner side of to lead kind band, and with lead kind of a band and contact.
Described actuating unit comprises shaft gear and chain, what the rotating shaft of pulley assemblies was rotated by bearing is arranged on biside plate, the rotating shaft being positioned at side plate interior sides is provided with belt wheel, and be positioned in the rotating shaft outside side plate and be provided with shaft gear, described shaft gear passes through chain drive.
Described axial location part comprises columniform connecting portion and is arranged on the threaded portion of connecting portion end, and the diameter of described threaded portion is less than the diameter of connecting portion.
Every side plate is arranged on seeding frame by side plate fixture.
Described side plate fixture comprises upper end fixture and lower end fixture, and fixture entirety in upper end is arranged in L-type, is arranged on the top of side plate; Described lower end fixture entirety is also arranged in L-type, is arranged on the middle part of side plate.
Advantage of the present invention is: the seed that seeding unit row falls can be transported to kind of a ditch uniformly, improve planting uniformity and accuracy, ensure economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is agent structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 latus inframedium;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of axial keeper in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of seed dividing plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of upper end fixture in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lower end fixture in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the present invention when sower is applied.
Embodiment
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, advantage and disadvantage of the present invention will be more clear along with description.But these embodiments are only exemplary, do not form any restriction to scope of the present invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that and can modify to the details of technical solution of the present invention and form or replace down without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, but these amendments and replacement all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, the present invention relates to a kind of sower conducting device, comprise side plate 1, axial location part 12, lead kind of band 2, pulley assemblies and a seed dividing plate 3, described side plate 1 is two pieces, be arranged in parallel each other, and is linked together by axial location part; Described lead that kind of band 2 rotated by pulley assemblies be arranged between biside plate 1, described pulley assemblies is driven by actuating unit, is leading kind of an outside for band 2, is provided with several seed dividing plate 3 uniformly along leading kind of a rotation direction for band 2; Described side plate 1 is also provided with and leads kind of a band height adjustment mechanism; The width of to lead kind band is slightly narrower than the distance between biside plate, ensures that seed can not be trickled down in transmitting procedure.
Described height adjustment mechanism comprises the deep-slotted chip breaker 8 be arranged on side plate, and what one end of thread spindle was rotated through (i.e. the inner side of side plate) after deep-slotted chip breaker 8 is provided with regulating wheel 11, and the other end is positioned at the outside of deep-slotted chip breaker 8, is provided with adjusting nut 10; Described regulating wheel 11 is positioned at an inner side of to lead kind band 2, and kind is with 2 to contact with leading.By height regulating mechanism, the adjustment to leading kind of band and carry out different angles can be realized, realize the change of a different height of charging seed.
Described actuating unit comprises shaft gear 6 and chain, what the rotating shaft 7 of pulley assemblies was rotated by bearing 9 is arranged on biside plate, be positioned in the rotating shaft 7 inside side plate 1 and be installed with belt wheel 13, be positioned in the rotating shaft 7 outside side plate and be provided with shaft gear 6, described shaft gear 6 passes through chain drive.Composition graphs 1, described pulley assemblies is provided with two, lay respectively at and lead kind of a upper and lower for band, each pulley assemblies comprises belt wheel 13, rotating shaft 7 and bearing 9, belt wheel 13 is fixedly mounted in rotating shaft 7, on the side plate 1 that rotating shaft 7 is rotated by bearing 9, the pulley assemblies of its middle and upper part is driven by actuating unit.
Described axial location part 12 comprises columniform connecting portion 121 and is arranged on the threaded portion 122 of connecting portion 121 end, threaded portion 122 is two, the diameter of described threaded portion 122 is less than the diameter of connecting portion 121, forming station scalariform, the threaded portion 122 at two ends is provided with clamp nut through after the side plate of respective side, and then realizes the connection of two side plates 1.
Every side plate 1 is arranged on seeding frame by side plate fixture; Described side plate fixture comprises upper end fixture 4 and lower end fixture 5, and upper end fixture 4 entirety is arranged in L-type, is arranged on the top of side plate 1; Described lower end fixture 5 entirety is also arranged in L-type, is arranged on the middle part of side plate 1.
Described seed dividing plate has bending angle, forms cavity; Have the function of poly-kind, structure is simple, and processing and manufacturing is easy.
Operation principle of the present invention is: after seed is discharged by seeding unit, drops kind to bring leading, and then enters to lead kind to bring in the chamber of seed dividing plate, falls into kind of a bed band leading kind of an end of tape position.Its latus inframedium plays protection seed and supports the effect of belt wheel.

Claims (6)

1. a sower conducting device, is characterized in that, comprise side plate, axial location part, lead kind of band, pulley assemblies and a seed dividing plate, described side plate is two pieces, be arranged in parallel each other, and is linked together by axial location part; Described lead that kind of band rotated by pulley assemblies be arranged between biside plate, described pulley assemblies is driven by actuating unit, is leading kind of an outside for band, is provided with several seed dividing plate uniformly along leading kind of a rotation direction for band; Described side plate is also provided with and leads kind of a band height adjustment mechanism.
2. sower conducting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described height adjustment mechanism comprises the deep-slotted chip breaker be arranged on side plate, and one end of thread spindle is provided with regulating wheel through what rotate after deep-slotted chip breaker, the other end is positioned at the outside of deep-slotted chip breaker, is provided with adjusting nut; Described regulating wheel is positioned at an inner side of to lead kind band, and with lead kind of a band and contact.
3. sower conducting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described actuating unit comprises shaft gear and chain, what the rotating shaft of pulley assemblies was rotated by bearing is arranged on biside plate, the rotating shaft being positioned at side plate interior sides is provided with belt wheel, be positioned in the rotating shaft outside side plate and be provided with shaft gear, described shaft gear passes through chain drive.
4. sower conducting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described axial location part comprises columniform connecting portion and is arranged on the threaded portion of connecting portion end, and the diameter of described threaded portion is less than the diameter of connecting portion.
5. sower conducting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, every side plate is arranged on seeding frame by side plate fixture.
6. sower conducting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described side plate fixture comprises upper end fixture and lower end fixture, and fixture entirety in upper end is arranged in L-type, is arranged on the top of side plate; Described lower end fixture entirety is also arranged in L-type, is arranged on the middle part of side plate.
CN201510451088.3A 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Seed guiding device of seeder Pending CN104996041A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510451088.3A CN104996041A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Seed guiding device of seeder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510451088.3A CN104996041A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Seed guiding device of seeder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104996041A true CN104996041A (en) 2015-10-28

Family

ID=54369178

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510451088.3A Pending CN104996041A (en) 2015-07-29 2015-07-29 Seed guiding device of seeder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104996041A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS585103A (en) * 1981-06-27 1983-01-12 「あ」 誠植 Uniform seeding belt apparatus in seeding machine
CN101317508A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-12-10 西北农林科技大学 a belt seeder
CN201747878U (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-02-16 福州福华纺织印染有限公司 Drive belt adjustable device of setting machine
CN102246623A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-23 孙士杰 Seed metering and fertilizer feeding device of seeder
CN104094707A (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-10-15 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Seed guide device and seeding monomer with same
CN204810929U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 内蒙古农业大学机电工程学院 Kind of a device is led to air -suction type seed metering ware belt

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS585103A (en) * 1981-06-27 1983-01-12 「あ」 誠植 Uniform seeding belt apparatus in seeding machine
CN101317508A (en) * 2008-07-09 2008-12-10 西北农林科技大学 a belt seeder
CN102246623A (en) * 2010-05-20 2011-11-23 孙士杰 Seed metering and fertilizer feeding device of seeder
CN201747878U (en) * 2010-07-20 2011-02-16 福州福华纺织印染有限公司 Drive belt adjustable device of setting machine
CN104094707A (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-10-15 现代农装科技股份有限公司 Seed guide device and seeding monomer with same
CN204810929U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-02 内蒙古农业大学机电工程学院 Kind of a device is led to air -suction type seed metering ware belt

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Application publication date: 20151028