CN104990367B - One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower - Google Patents
One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN104990367B CN104990367B CN201510496291.2A CN201510496291A CN104990367B CN 104990367 B CN104990367 B CN 104990367B CN 201510496291 A CN201510496291 A CN 201510496291A CN 104990367 B CN104990367 B CN 104990367B
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- Prior art keywords
- drying tower
- transmission shaft
- power transmission
- blanking tube
- disk
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to penetrate reverse-flow fluidized drying tower, hydraulically extensible device connection power transmission shaft is provided with the top of drying tower, power transmission shaft is through tower body and can be driven up and down by hydraulically extensible device, and power transmission shaft vibrates provided with vibration source transmission；Drying tower body is interior provided with multiple stratiform repetitive structures being made up of sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone disk, and has certain interval between cone disk, cone lid and be all fixed on by elastic connection in tower wall；Bore disk and cone lid connects material blanking tube and axle sleeve respectively, there are multiple conical plugs on power transmission shaft, conical plug can close material blanking tube upwards, and material blanking tube can be opened down against axle sleeve.The present invention is by setting sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture to bore disk, material blanking tube, stretching vibration power transmission shaft and conical plug, creatively realize using natural wind to the penetrating of material, adverse current, boiling and fluidized drying, the heated-air drying pattern of classics is surmounted completely, it is more energy efficient, dry mass is higher, blower fan power consumption is lower, application prospect is broader.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drying tower, refers specifically to penetrate reverse-flow fluidized drying tower.
Background technology
Drying tower is the core component of rower drier, and the quality of drying equipment depends greatly on drying tower
Internal structure, existing drying equipment need continuous consumption of calorie and inefficient in the drying process, and energy consumption is larger.
If a kind of drying tower can be designed, can be realized on the premise of consumption low in calories even zero calory consumption to material
The countercurrent fluidized drying of penetration, then drying efficiency and realize that energy-saving and emission-reduction all have especially important meaning for improving.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is exactly overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of simple and practical, energy
The drying tower that reverse-flow fluidized drying is penetrated to material is realized on the premise of consumption low in calories even zero calory consumption.
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention takes following technical scheme：
One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower, it is characterised in that：The connection of hydraulically extensible device is provided with the top of drying tower to pass
Moving axis, power transmission shaft is through tower body and can be driven up and down by hydraulically extensible device, and power transmission shaft vibrates provided with vibration source transmission；Drying tower
It is provided with vivo multiple by sieve aperture cone lid, the stratiform repetitive structures that form of sieve aperture cone disk, and bores and have certain interval and all between disk, cone lid
It is fixed on by elastic connection in tower wall；Bore disk and cone lid connect material blanking tube and axle sleeve respectively, there are multiple conical plugs on power transmission shaft,
Conical plug can close material blanking tube upwards, and material blanking tube can be opened down against axle sleeve.
The drying tower top connects blast pipe, bottom connection air blower.
The drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine.
When equipment works, material to be dried is entered in the sieve aperture cone disk on drying tower top by material envelope feed screw, this
When hydraulically extensible device drive power transmission shaft conical plug is compressed closing material blanking tube upwards.Behind Vibration on Start-up source, bore in disk that material can be because
Vibrate and concentrated to the material blanking tube of centre, now cone lid is unaffected.
When hydraulically extensible device drives power transmission shaft downward, conical plug can be downwardly against on axle sleeve and open material blanking tube, at this moment
Material can be fallen by material blanking tube to be covered in lower floor's cone.Restart vibration source, boring the material covered can be because vibrating to the scattered fortune in edge
Dynamic, the gap by boring lid and cone disk enters lower floor and bores disk, and it is unaffected now to bore disk.
Upper and lower flexible and vibration source the start and stop of hydraulically extensible device, material can be made on sieve aperture cone lid and sieve aperture cone disk
Concentrate, spread, fall repeatedly, make progressively moving downward for fluidization of material, penetrated with dry air realization from bottom to top inverse
Streaming fluidized drying, makes that drying efficiency is high, energy consumption is extremely low, and dried material passes through bottom of towe wind stopping device discharging machine and exported.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention also reside in：
Low energy consumption vibration diffusion simulates adverse current fluid boiling highly effective drying with successively whereabouts；Material successively vibrates whereabouts control
System is especially ingenious and simple and reliable；Multilayer sieve aperture cone lid, cone are examined and seized enough to dry contact area and desiccation time, so
Structure it is simply convenient to carry out, can obtain maximum energy-saving and dry mass with reference to Intelligent control, can be in no artificial heat
Under conditions of, fluidised fast low temperature drying is carried out to material using natural wind.（The drying effect of hot blast is more preferable, but as long as
Air humidity less mostly has good drying effect）
In summary, the present invention is by setting sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture to bore disk, material blanking tube, stretching vibration power transmission shaft and taper
Plug, creatively realize using natural wind to the penetrating of material, adverse current, boiling and fluidized drying, surmounted classics completely
Heated-air drying pattern, more energy efficient, dry mass is higher, blower fan power consumption is lower, application prospect is broader.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Each label represents in figure：
1st, tower body；2nd, power transmission shaft；3rd, hydraulically extensible device；4th, material envelope feeding screw；5th, vibration source；6th, material blanking tube；7th, bore
Shape plug；8th, sieve aperture cone disk；9th, axle sleeve；10th, sieve aperture cone lid；11st, blast pipe；12nd, air blower；13rd, wind stopping device discharging machine.
Embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further elaborated with.
Reverse-flow fluidized drying tower is penetrated as shown in Figure 1, and the top of drying tower 1 is provided with hydraulically extensible device 3 and connects power transmission shaft
2, power transmission shaft 2 is through tower body and can be driven by hydraulically extensible device about 3, and power transmission shaft 2 is provided with vibration source 5 and transmits vibration；Dry
Provided with multiple by the stratiform repetitive structure that sieve aperture bores lid 10, sieve aperture cone disk 8 forms in tower body 1, and have one between cone disk 8, cone lid 10
Fixed gap is simultaneously all fixed in tower wall by elastic connection；Cone disk 8 and cone lid 10 connect material blanking tube 6 and axle sleeve 9, power transmission shaft respectively
There are multiple conical plugs 7 on 2, conical plug 7 can close material blanking tube 6 upwards, and material blanking tube 6 can be opened down against axle sleeve 9.
The drying tower top connects blast pipe 11, bottom connection air blower 12.
The drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw 4, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine 13.
When equipment works, material to be dried is entered in the sieve aperture cone disk 8 on drying tower top by material envelope feed screw 4,
Now hydraulically extensible device 3 drives power transmission shaft 2 conical plug 7 is compressed upwards and closes material blanking tube 6.Behind Vibration on Start-up source 5, bore in disk 8
Material can be concentrated because of the material blanking tube 6 vibrated to centre, and it is unaffected now to bore lid 10.
When hydraulically extensible device 3 drives power transmission shaft 2 downward, conical plug 7 can be downwardly against on axle sleeve 9 and open material blanking tube 6,
At this moment material can be fallen by material blanking tube 6 on lower floor's cone lid 10.Restart vibration source 5, bore material on lid 10 can because vibration to
The scattered motion in edge, disk 8 is bored into lower floor with boring the gap of disk 8 by boring lid 10, it is unaffected now to bore disk 8.
Upper and lower flexible and vibration source 5 the start and stop of hydraulically extensible device 3, can make material bore lid 10 and sieve aperture cone in sieve aperture
Concentrate, spread, fall repeatedly on disk 8, make progressively moving downward for fluidization of material, realize and wear with dry air from bottom to top
Saturating reverse-flow fluidized drying, makes that drying efficiency is high, energy consumption is extremely low, and dried material passes through bottom of towe wind stopping device discharging machine 13
Output.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any formal limitation to the present invention.It is any to be familiar with sheet
The technical staff in field, in the case where not departing from technical solution of the present invention scope, all using the technology contents of the disclosure above
Many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or are revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.Therefore, it is all
It is the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, any is simply repaiied to made for any of the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention essence
Change, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the range of technical solution of the present invention protection.
Claims (3)
1. one kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower, it is characterised in that：The connection transmission of hydraulically extensible device is provided with the top of drying tower
Axle, power transmission shaft is through tower body and can be driven up and down by hydraulically extensible device, and power transmission shaft vibrates provided with vibration source transmission；Dry tower body
It is interior provided with multiple by sieve aperture cone lid, the stratiform repetitive structures that form of sieve aperture cone disk, and bore and have certain interval between disk, cone lid and all lead to
Elastic connection is crossed to be fixed in tower wall；Disk connection material blanking tube is bored, lid connecting bushing is bored, has multiple conical plugs, taper on power transmission shaft
Plug can close material blanking tube upwards, and material blanking tube can be opened down against axle sleeve.
2. reverse-flow fluidized drying tower is penetrated according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drying tower top connection row
Tracheae, bottom connection air blower.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 penetrate reverse-flow fluidized drying tower, it is characterised in that：The drying tower top is set
There is material envelope feed screw, bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510496291.2A CN104990367B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510496291.2A CN104990367B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104990367A CN104990367A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
| CN104990367B true CN104990367B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510496291.2A Active CN104990367B (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | One kind penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN104990367B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110530137B (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-07-02 | 广东非凡实业有限公司 | High-density high-efficiency mud blank drying room |
| CN113426653B (en) * | 2021-08-06 | 2022-02-22 | 宿迁搏威再生资源有限公司 | Sludge treatment mechanism |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0612211B2 (en) * | 1988-10-27 | 1994-02-16 | 株式会社松井製作所 | Dryer for synthetic resin materials |
| JPH07190618A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-28 | Matsui Mfg Co | Drying apparatus for powder/grains |
| JP3920724B2 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2007-05-30 | 福岡精米機器株式会社 | Cereal drying equipment |
| CN101886874B (en) * | 2009-05-12 | 2012-02-29 | 甘肃锦世化工有限责任公司 | Automatic constant temperature drying and automatic regulation material flow control device of light energy vertical dryer |
| CN202024580U (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2011-11-02 | 绿能生态环境科技有限公司 | Vertical gravity upwind drying device |
| CN202470677U (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2012-10-03 | 咸阳北辰干燥设备有限公司 | Novel drainage sand drying tower |
| CN203675993U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-07-02 | 赵庆祥 | Electrical circulation barrel-type vertical grain drying machine |
| CN204165365U (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2015-02-18 | 江苏东台东南农药化工有限公司 | A kind of vertical efficient dryer |
| CN204944044U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2016-01-06 | 吉首大学 | One penetrates reverse-flow fluidized drying tower |
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- 2015-08-14 CN CN201510496291.2A patent/CN104990367B/en active Active
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| CN104990367A (en) | 2015-10-21 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yin Yongzhong Inventor after: Xiang Bo Inventor before: Yin Yongzhong Inventor before: Yao Maojun Inventor before: Li Zhiping Inventor before: Zhang Xu Inventor before: Yang Zhenghua |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20171114 Address after: 416000 Hunan Province, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Jishou Wuling Mountain Economic Development Zone Xiangxi City Avenue Ji Feng Investment Service Center office building room A808 Applicant after: XIANGXI YINXIANG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 416000 Hunan, Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Jishou City People's road, No. 120 Applicant before: Jishou University |
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Effective date of registration: 20201209 Address after: 215624 Sanxing Village, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Zhangjiagang Hezhi Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room a808, Jifeng Investment Service Center, Wulingshan Avenue, Xiangxi Economic Development Zone, Jishou City, Xiangxi, Hunan Province Patentee before: XIANGXI YINXIANG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221012 Address after: Group 6, Lexi Village, Leyu Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee after: Antler automation equipment (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215624 Sanxing Village, Jinfeng Town, Zhangjiagang City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Zhangjiagang Hezhi Intellectual Property Co.,Ltd. |