CN204944046U - Towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer - Google Patents
Towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204944046U CN204944046U CN201520609296.7U CN201520609296U CN204944046U CN 204944046 U CN204944046 U CN 204944046U CN 201520609296 U CN201520609296 U CN 201520609296U CN 204944046 U CN204944046 U CN 204944046U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying tower
- air
- sieve aperture
- connects
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/52—Heat recovery pumps, i.e. heat pump based systems or units able to transfer the thermal energy from one area of the premises or part of the facilities to a different one, improving the overall efficiency
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses and a kind of towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer, drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine; Drying tower top connects air-introduced machine, and air-introduced machine is emptying after the evaporimeter that cyclone dust collectors connect heat pump; The evaporimeter of heat pump connects main frame through refrigerant pipe, and main frame connects condenser through refrigerant pipe; The outlet side of air blast connects drying tower bottom through condenser; Multiple stratiform repetitive structure be made up of sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone dish is provided with in dry tower body.The utility model is by arranging sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone dish, material blanking tube, stretching vibration power transmission shaft and conical plug, ingenious, ideally achieve the penetrating of material, adverse current, boiling and fluidized drying, surmount classical boiling counter-current drying pattern completely, more energy-conservation, dry mass is higher, blower fan power consumption is lower; The recuperation of heat of heat-pump-type tail is particularly suitable for the lower heat recovery of exhaust temperature.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dryer, and specifically finger is tower penetrates adverse current fluidized dryer.
Background technology
Baking temperature is generally become low temperature drying lower than the drying of 60 degrees Celsius by people, and low temperature drying is widely used in the drying of the heat sensitive materials such as crop seed, Chinese medicine, biological products.Hot air type drier due to technology maturation, adaptable, operating cost is low, reliability is strong, one of preferred unit remaining low temperature drying.Low temperature drying due to exhaust emissions temperature lower, thus more difficultly carry out tail recuperation of heat.If can realize drying the penetration adverse current fluidisation of material in hot air type low temperature drying process, and effectively reclaim tail heat, then for improving drying efficiency and realizing the meaning that energy-saving and emission-reduction all have particular importance.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, provides a kind of and simple and practical towerly penetrates adverse current fluidized dryer.
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
One is tower penetrates adverse current fluidized dryer, comprises drying tower and air-introduced machine, it is characterized in that: drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine; Drying tower top connects air-introduced machine, and air-introduced machine is emptying after the evaporimeter that cyclone dust collectors connect heat pump; The evaporimeter of heat pump connects main frame through refrigerant pipe, and main frame connects condenser through refrigerant pipe; The outlet side of air blast connects drying tower bottom through condenser.
Described drying tower top is provided with hydraulically extensible device connection for transmission axle, and power transmission shaft runs through tower body and can be driven up and down by hydraulically extensible device, and power transmission shaft is provided with vibration source transmitting vibrations; Be provided with multiple stratiform repetitive structure be made up of sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone dish in dry tower body, and have certain interval between cone dish, cone lid and be all fastened on Ta Bishang by elasticity; Cone dish is connected material blanking tube and axle sleeve respectively with cone lid, and power transmission shaft has multiple conical plug, conical plug upwards can close material blanking tube, is close to axle sleeve downwards and can opens material blanking tube.
During equipment work, material to be dried is by expecting that envelope feed screw enters in the cone dish on drying tower top, and now hydraulically extensible device drives power transmission shaft to make conical plug upwards compress cut out material blanking tube.Behind Vibration on Start-up source, in cone dish, material can be concentrated because of the material blanking tube of vibration to centre, and now cone lid is unaffected.
When hydraulically extensible device drives power transmission shaft downward, conical plug to be pressed in downwards on axle sleeve and to open material blanking tube, and at this moment material can drop on lower floor's cone by material blanking tube and covers.Restart vibration source, boring the material covered can because vibration be to edge dispersion motion, and enter lower floor's cone dish by cone lid with the gap of cone dish, now cone dish is unaffected.
The start and stop of the upper and lower flexible and vibration source of hydraulically extensible device, material can be made repeatedly to concentrate on sieve aperture cone lid and sieve aperture cone dish, spread, fall, make progressively moving downward of fluidization of material, realize hot air type with hot-air from bottom to top and penetrate countercurrent fluidized drying, make that drying efficiency is high, energy consumption is extremely low, dried material is exported by wind stopping device discharging machine at the bottom of tower.
Air-introduced machine completes tail recuperation of heat by introducing evaporator fin after damp and hot tail gas cyclone dust removal, through heat pump host work, by refrigerant pipe conveying refrigerant release heat in fin condenser, the air that air blast blasts on fin condenser heat exchange heat up after, enter drying tower bottom, the material progressively fallen with fluidization realizes hot air type and penetrates countercurrent fluidized drying.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are also:
By arranging sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone dish, material blanking tube, stretching vibration power transmission shaft and conical plug, ingenious, ideally achieve the penetrating of material, adverse current, boiling and fluidized drying, surmount classical boiling counter-current drying pattern completely, more energy-conservation, dry mass is higher, blower fan power consumption is lower; The recuperation of heat of heat-pump-type tail is applicable to the lower heat recovery of exhaust temperature, especially efficiently convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is planar structure schematic diagram of the present utility model
In figure, each label represents:
A, air-introduced machine; 1, drying tower; 2, power transmission shaft; 3, hydraulically extensible device; 4, material envelope feed screw; 5, vibration source; 6, material blanking tube; 7, conical plug; 8, sieve aperture cone dish; 9, axle sleeve; 10, sieve aperture cone lid; 11, wind stopping device discharging machine; 21, cyclone dust collectors; 22, evaporimeter; 23, blast pipe; 24, refrigerant pipe; 25, heat pump main frame; 26, condenser; 27, air blast.
Detailed description of the invention
Now by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is illustrated further.
Towerly as shown in Figure 1 penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer, comprise drying tower 1 and air-introduced machine A, drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw 4, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine 11; Drying tower top connects air-introduced machine A, and air-introduced machine A is emptying after the evaporimeter 22 that cyclone dust collectors 21 connect heat pump; The evaporimeter 22 of heat pump connects main frame 25 through refrigerant pipe 24, and main frame 25 connects condenser 26 through refrigerant pipe 24; The outlet side of air blast 27 connects drying tower bottom through condenser 26.
Described drying tower 1 top is provided with hydraulically extensible device 3 connection for transmission axle 2, and power transmission shaft 2 runs through tower body and can be driven by hydraulically extensible device about 3, and power transmission shaft 2 is provided with vibration source 5 transmitting vibrations; Be provided with multiple stratiform repetitive structure be made up of sieve aperture cone lid 10, sieve aperture cone dish 8 in dry tower body 1, and have certain interval between cone dish 8, cone lid 10 and be all fastened on Ta Bishang by elasticity; Cone dish 8 is connected material blanking tube 6 and axle sleeve 9 respectively with cone lid 10, and power transmission shaft 2 has multiple conical plug 7, conical plug 7 upwards can close material blanking tube 6, is close to axle sleeve 9 downwards and can opens material blanking tube 6.
During equipment work, material to be dried is by expecting that envelope feed screw 4 enters in the cone dish 8 on drying tower 1 top, and now hydraulically extensible device 3 drives power transmission shaft 2 that conical plug 7 is upwards compressed and cuts out material blanking tube 6.Behind Vibration on Start-up source 5, in cone dish 8, material can be concentrated because of the material blanking tube 6 of vibration to centre, and now cone lid 10 is unaffected.
When hydraulically extensible device 3 drives power transmission shaft 2 downwards, conical plug 7 to be pressed in downwards on axle sleeve 9 and to open material blanking tube 6, and at this moment material can be dropped on lower floor's cone lid 10 by material blanking tube 6.Restart vibration source 5, the material on cone lid 10 can because vibration be to edge dispersion motion, and enter lower floor's cone dish 8 by cone lid with the gap of cone dish, now cone dish 8 is unaffected.
The start and stop of the upper and lower flexible and vibration source 5 of hydraulically extensible device 3, material can be made repeatedly to concentrate on sieve aperture cone lid 10 and sieve aperture cone dish 8, spread, fall, make progressively moving downward of fluidization of material, realize hot air type with hot-air from bottom to top and penetrate countercurrent fluidized drying, make that drying efficiency is high, energy consumption is extremely low, dried material is exported by wind stopping device discharging machine 11 at the bottom of tower.
Air-introduced machine A completes tail recuperation of heat by introducing evaporator fin 22 after damp and hot tail gas cyclone dust removal, work through heat pump main frame 25, refrigerant release heat in fin condenser 26 is carried by refrigerant pipe 24, the air that air blast 27 blasts on fin condenser 26 heat exchange heat up after, enter drying tower 1 bottom, the material progressively fallen with fluidization realizes hot air type and penetrates countercurrent fluidized drying.
Above-mentioned just preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not does any pro forma restriction to the utility model.Any those of ordinary skill in the art, when not departing from technical solutions of the utility model scope, the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement all can be utilized to make many possible variations and modification to technical solutions of the utility model, or be revised as the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations.Therefore, every content not departing from technical solutions of the utility model, according to the utility model technical spirit to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should drop in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection.
Claims (2)
1. towerly penetrate an adverse current fluidized dryer, comprise drying tower and air-introduced machine, it is characterized in that: drying tower top is provided with material envelope feed screw, and bottom is provided with wind stopping device discharging machine; Drying tower top connects air-introduced machine, and air-introduced machine is emptying after the evaporimeter that cyclone dust collectors connect heat pump; The evaporimeter of heat pump connects main frame through refrigerant pipe, and main frame connects condenser through refrigerant pipe; The outlet side of air blast connects drying tower bottom through condenser.
2. towerly according to claim 1 penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer, it is characterized in that: described drying tower top is provided with hydraulically extensible device connection for transmission axle, power transmission shaft runs through tower body and can be driven up and down by hydraulically extensible device, and power transmission shaft is provided with vibration source transmitting vibrations; Be provided with multiple stratiform repetitive structure be made up of sieve aperture cone lid, sieve aperture cone dish in dry tower body, and have certain interval between cone dish, cone lid and be all fastened on Ta Bishang by elasticity; Cone dish is connected material blanking tube and axle sleeve respectively with cone lid, and power transmission shaft has multiple conical plug, conical plug upwards can close material blanking tube, is close to axle sleeve downwards and can opens material blanking tube.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520609296.7U CN204944046U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520609296.7U CN204944046U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204944046U true CN204944046U (en) | 2016-01-06 |
Family
ID=55011465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520609296.7U Withdrawn - After Issue CN204944046U (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2015-08-14 | Towerly penetrate adverse current fluidized dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204944046U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990369A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-21 | 吉首大学 | Tower type penetrating reverse flow fluidized drier |
-
2015
- 2015-08-14 CN CN201520609296.7U patent/CN204944046U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104990369A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-10-21 | 吉首大学 | Tower type penetrating reverse flow fluidized drier |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160106 Effective date of abandoning: 20171208 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |