CN104986891A - Reclamation equipment for waste water and liquid generated by removing ceramic cores of precision castings through strong alkali corrosion - Google Patents
Reclamation equipment for waste water and liquid generated by removing ceramic cores of precision castings through strong alkali corrosion Download PDFInfo
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- CN104986891A CN104986891A CN201510366405.1A CN201510366405A CN104986891A CN 104986891 A CN104986891 A CN 104986891A CN 201510366405 A CN201510366405 A CN 201510366405A CN 104986891 A CN104986891 A CN 104986891A
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Abstract
Reclamation equipment for waste water and liquid generated by removing ceramic cores of precision castings through strong alkali corrosion comprises a to-be-processed tank, a cleaning tank, a filter screen, a pipeline, a ball valve A and a ball valve B, wherein the to-be-processed tank and the cleaning tank are connected through the pipeline; the ball valve A is mounted on the pipeline and is close to the to-be-processed tank, and the ball valve B is mounted on the pipeline and is close to the cleaning tank; the ball valve A is connected with compressed air; the filter screen is located in the to-be-processed tank and connected with the pipeline. The reclamation equipment is characterized in that the position of the to-be-processed tank is higher than that of the cleaning tank, and the filter screen is inverted in the to-be-processed tank. The reclamation equipment has the benefits that waste water and liquid and ceramic slurry in the to-be-processed tank are subjected to solid-liquid separation, clear water or alkali liquor, which can be used after being regenerated, is placed into the cleaning tank through the pipeline, and solid sediments are filtered by the filter screen and kept in the to-be-processed tank, so that reutilization of waste water, waste liquid and ceramic slurry generated by removing ceramic cores through strong alkali corrosion is realized, accordingly, the water-land resource environment is protected against pollution, people and livestock are prevented from being poisoned, and zero emission of waste water and liquid is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the regeneration field of ceramic core depoling waste water and waste liquid, refer to that a kind of alkali corrosion method removes the waste water and waste liquid reclaim equiment of precision castings ceramic core especially.
Background technology
Ceramic core is the chovr body for the formation of precision castings inner-cavity structure in full form casting process, with the dimensional precision of outer mould and formwork common guarantee precision castings cavity, be applicable to precision castings die cavity that is complex-shaped or that be not easily shaped, it is a kind of energy Simplified flowsheet difficulty, reduce costs, improve the special process means of job efficiency.
At present, usually use alkali corrosion method to the depoling of precision castings ceramic core, such as normal pressure molten caustic soda cooking method, normal pressure alkaline solution alkaline-heating method etc., depoling can produce a large amount of waste water and waste liquid, is mainly derived from two aspects:
1) by alkali corrosion method to the waste liquid produced after ceramic core depoling; 2) with the waste water that the ceramic mud cleaning cast(ing) surface after clean water depoling produces; 3) ceramic mud.Pertinent literature shows, above-mentioned waste water and waste liquid is that alkalescence is high, rich conjunction sodium, potassium oxyhydroxide, close the harmful liquid having the radioelement such as quantitative uranium, vanadium, hafnium, complicated component, configurations simultaneously, if recycle not in time and discharge as industrial refuse, will work the mischief to people, animal, threat to life property safety, causes great destruction to water and soil resources environment simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art; the invention provides the waste water and waste liquid reclaim equiment that a kind of alkali corrosion method removes precision castings ceramic core; solution alkali corrosion method is to the regeneration problem of the waste water and waste liquid that ceramic core depoling produces; efficient recovery waste water, waste liquid and ceramic mud; thus turn waste into wealth; people and animals are avoided to be injured, protection Land Environment resource.Waste water and waste liquid after this device processes and ceramic mud can reach zero release.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a kind of alkali corrosion method removes the waste water and waste liquid reclaim equiment of precision castings ceramic core, comprise pending pond, clean clean pond, filtering net, pipeline, ball valve A and ball valve B, wherein, pending pond is connected by pipeline with clean clean pond, near pending pond place mounting ball valve A on pipeline, near clean clean pond place mounting ball valve B, ball valve A connects pressurized air, and filtering net is positioned at pending pond and is connected with pipeline, it is characterized in that: position, described pending pond is higher than clean clean pond, and filtering net is inverted in pending pond.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: the reverse work principle of filter of this equipment utilization antigravity, treat waste water and waste liquid in treating pond and ceramic mud carries out solid-liquid separation, available clear water after regeneration or alkali lye are put into clean clean pond by pipeline, solid sediment is then filtered net filtration, stay in pending pond in order to again reclaiming, thus turn waste into wealth, realize the regeneration of waste water, waste liquid and the ceramic mud that alkali corrosion method produces ceramic core depoling, prevent water and soil resources environment contaminated, avoid person poultry poisoning, accomplish waste water and waste liquid zero release.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing of the present invention is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the present invention.
1 pending pond; 2 clean clean ponds; 3 pipelines; 4 ball valve A; 5 ball valve B; 6 filtering nets; 7 pressurized air.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
A kind of alkali corrosion method removes the waste water and waste liquid reclaim equiment of precision castings ceramic core, comprise pending pond 1, clean clean pond 2, filtering net 6, pipeline 3, ball valve A4 and ball valve B5, wherein, pending pond 1 is connected by pipeline 3 with clean clean pond 2, near pending pond 1 place mounting ball valve A4 on pipeline 3, near clean clean pond place mounting ball valve B5, ball valve A4 connects pressurized air 7, and filtering net 6 is positioned at pending pond 1 and is connected with pipeline 3, it is characterized in that: position, described pending pond 1 is higher than clean clean pond 2, and filtering net 6 is inverted in pending pond 1.
During work, waste water and waste liquid alkali corrosion method being removed the generation of precision castings ceramic core is discharged into pending pond 1, then ball valve B is closed, open ball valve A, make pressurized air 7 enter pending pond 1 by pipeline 3, play the effect of stirring waste water and waste liquid in pending pond 1, because filtering net 6 is inverted, the mud filtered out, impurity can precipitate downwards because of action of gravity, in order to subsequent recovery manipulation of regeneration, cannot enter pipeline 3; After wastewater and waste liquid treatment completes, close ball valve A thus stop stirring, then ball valve B is opened, because the position in pending pond 1 is higher than clean clean pond 2, therefore the reusable clear water obtained after process or alkali lye can flow into clean clean pond 2 by pipeline 3, the regeneration reaching waste water and waste liquid is reclaimed, and accomplishes zero release
Embodiment 1:
Alkali corrosion method removes the regeneration of the chemical waste fluid of precision castings ceramic core, operation steps is as follows: 1) ready acid reagent is sprinkled into the chemical waste fluid in pending pond 1, open ball valve A4 and close ball valve B5, make pending pond 1 pass into pressurized air 7 carry out stirring and filtered by filtering net 6, stir and add; 2) acid reagent continues to pass into pressurized air 7 and stirs 2 hours after having added; 3) close ball valve A1, treat that chemical waste fluid leaves standstill 6-8 hour; 4) open ball valve B5, make the alkali lye after regenerate filtration flow into clean clean pond 2.
Described acid reagent can be oxalic acid, industrial sulphuric acid or technical hydrochloric acid.
The concentration of described acid reagent is the 0.1-0.8% of chemical waste fluid, needs to be configured according to purposes.
The filtering precipitate such as mud, impurity stayed bottom pending pond 1 needs to reclaim, in order to subsequent recovery manipulation of regeneration.
Embodiment 2:
Alkali corrosion method removes the regeneration of ceramic core cleaning foundry goods waste water, operation steps is as follows: 1) ready acid reagent is sprinkled into the waste water in pending pond 1, open ball valve A4 and close ball valve B5, make pending pond 1 pass into pressurized air 7 carry out stirring and filtered by filtering net 6, stir and add; 2) acid reagent continues to pass into pressurized air 7 and stirs 2 hours after having added; 3) close ball valve A1, treat that waste water leaves standstill 6-8 hour; 4) open ball valve B5, make the clear water after regenerate filtration or alkali lye flow into clean clean pond 2.
Described acid reagent can be oxalic acid, industrial sulphuric acid or technical hydrochloric acid.
The concentration of described acid reagent is the 0.1-0.8% of chemical waste fluid, needs to be configured according to purposes.
The filtering precipitate such as mud, impurity stayed bottom pending pond 1 needs to reclaim, in order to subsequent recovery manipulation of regeneration.
Embodiment 3
Alkali corrosion method removes the regeneration of the ceramic mud of precision castings ceramic core, and operation steps is as follows: 1) add 1-3 clear water doubly according to the quantity of ceramic mud, and carry out mechanical stirring, mixing speed is 60-80 rev/min, and churning time is 1-3 hour; 2) detect mud stirring liquid pH value, if pH value >=9, then continue to add clear water and stir; If pH value < 9, stop adding water stirring; 3) discharge mud stirring liquid, throw out is warmed up to 900 DEG C and toasts, and be incubated 2 hours under 900 DEG C of conditions, then naturally cooling, as refractory materials; 4) ready acid reagent is sprinkled into the mud stirring liquid in pending pond 1, opens ball valve A4 and close ball valve B5, make pending pond 1 pass into pressurized air 7 and carry out stirring and filtered by filtering net 6, stir and add; 5) acid reagent continues to pass into pressurized air 7 and stirs 2 hours after having added; 6) close ball valve A1, treat that waste water leaves standstill 6-8 hour; 7) open ball valve B5, make the clear water after regenerate filtration or alkali lye flow into clean clean pond 2.
Described acid reagent can be oxalic acid, industrial sulphuric acid or technical hydrochloric acid.
When mud stirring liquid is become available alkali lye by needs, the content of described acid reagent is 0.01-0.08%; When mud stirring liquid is regenerated as clear water by needs, the content of described acid reagent is 50-80%.
The filtering precipitate such as mud, impurity bottom pending pond 1 needs to reclaim, in order to subsequent recovery manipulation of regeneration.
Claims (1)
1. the waste water and waste liquid reclaim equiment of an alkali corrosion method removal precision castings ceramic core, comprise pending pond (1), clean clean pond (2), filtering net (6), pipeline (3), ball valve A (4) and ball valve B (5), wherein, pending pond (1) is connected by pipeline (3) with clean clean pond (2), upper near pending pond (1) place mounting ball valve A (4) at pipeline (3), near clean clean pond (2) place mounting ball valve B (5), ball valve A (4) connects pressurized air (7), filtering net (6) is positioned at pending pond (1) and is connected with pipeline (3), it is characterized in that: described pending pond (1) position is higher than clean clean pond (2), filtering net (6) is inverted in pending pond (1).
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CN201510366405.1A CN104986891A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Reclamation equipment for waste water and liquid generated by removing ceramic cores of precision castings through strong alkali corrosion |
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CN201510366405.1A CN104986891A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | Reclamation equipment for waste water and liquid generated by removing ceramic cores of precision castings through strong alkali corrosion |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106495301A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of device of waste and old reflective film preparation water treatment coagulant |
Citations (5)
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DE20000966U1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-11-23 | Econo Cut Ges Fuer Wirtschaftl | Wastewater treatment plant |
CN2737790Y (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-11-02 | 厦门科网科技有限公司 | Livestock farm waste water treatment apparatus capable of automatic filtering solid waste materials |
CN201309844Y (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-09-16 | 任舟 | Hydrodynamic reverse osmosis filtering device |
CN203458904U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-03-05 | 董坚 | Antigravity filtering device |
CN104667599A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 张晓荣 | Filtering device |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510366405.1A patent/CN104986891A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE20000966U1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-11-23 | Econo Cut Ges Fuer Wirtschaftl | Wastewater treatment plant |
CN2737790Y (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2005-11-02 | 厦门科网科技有限公司 | Livestock farm waste water treatment apparatus capable of automatic filtering solid waste materials |
CN201309844Y (en) * | 2008-07-10 | 2009-09-16 | 任舟 | Hydrodynamic reverse osmosis filtering device |
CN203458904U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-03-05 | 董坚 | Antigravity filtering device |
CN104667599A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-06-03 | 张晓荣 | Filtering device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106495301A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-03-15 | 青岛理工大学 | A kind of device of waste and old reflective film preparation water treatment coagulant |
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