CN104985920A - Screen printing device - Google Patents

Screen printing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104985920A
CN104985920A CN201510309346.4A CN201510309346A CN104985920A CN 104985920 A CN104985920 A CN 104985920A CN 201510309346 A CN201510309346 A CN 201510309346A CN 104985920 A CN104985920 A CN 104985920A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
printing
take out
supporting mechanism
conveyer belt
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Granted
Application number
CN201510309346.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104985920B (en
Inventor
佐藤利道
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Yamaha Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510309346.4A priority Critical patent/CN104985920B/en
Priority claimed from CN201180071792.6A external-priority patent/CN103619594B/en
Publication of CN104985920A publication Critical patent/CN104985920A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104985920B publication Critical patent/CN104985920B/en
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Abstract

A screen printing device comprises printing execution parts (20A and 20B), a first substrate carry-in part (En1), a second substrate carry-in part (En2), a substrate carry-out part (Ex), a first substrate supporting table (10A) and a second substrate supporting table (10B). Substrates (W) are supported by the first substrate supporting table (10A) and the second substrate supporting table (10B) in the mode that the substrates (W) can be printed on the printing execution parts (20A and 20B). The first substrate supporting table (10A) moves between the first receiving position where the corresponding substrate (W) is carried in from the first substrate carry-in part (En1) and the carry-out position where the corresponding substrate (W) is carried out of the substrate carry-out part (Ex). The second substrate supporting table (10B) moves between the second receiving position where the corresponding substrate (W) is carried in from the second substrate carry-in part (En2) and the carry-out position. The printing execution parts (20A and 20B) are arranged at the positions where the substrates (W) on the substrate supporting tables (10A and 10B) can be printed respectively.

Description

Screen printing apparatus
The application is that on June 21st, 2011 submits to, that application number is 201180071792.6, international application no is PCT/JP2011/003524, denomination of invention is the application of " screen printing apparatus " divisional application.
Technical field
The present invention relates to screen printing apparatus, cream solder or conductive paste etc. are printed onto on the substrates such as printed substrate (Printed wiring board, PWB) by this screen printing apparatus, using as the pre-treatment for installation elements on the substrate.
Background technology
Screen printing apparatus is assembled in the production line of printed circuit board (PCB) (Printed Circuit Board, PCB), the substrate moved is implemented to the printing of conductive paste etc., this substrate is passed out to the element fixing apparatus in downstream from upstream side.This screen printing apparatus mostly as disclosed in Patent Document 1, is generally allow a Printing Department in device receive substrate block by block, and implements printing treatment substrate is passed out to element fixing apparatus.
But, develop the device such as disclosed in patent document 2 in recent years, this device possesses Liang Ge Printing Department arranged side by side and two substrate travelling carriages arranged side by side in the below of this Liang Ge Printing Department, and while allow each Printing Department individually receive substrate from upstream side, printing is implemented to substrate and individually passes out to downstream.This structure is based in a table apparatus to be possessed two substrate carrying lines and utilizes the element fixing apparatus of so-called pair of conveyance type to install be achieved to carry out (walking abreast) element on each carrying line simultaneously, its object is to the efficient activity realizing printing and element is installed by linking these screen printing apparatus and element fixing apparatus.In addition, based on same reason, also developed the device disclosed in patent document 3, this device possesses two carrying lines and a half tone template, two printed patterns corresponding with these carrying lines are formed in this half tone template, this device, while individually receive substrate along each carrying line, utilizes the difference based on carrying line and different printed patterns implements printing, afterwards substrate is individually passed out to element fixing apparatus.
In addition, in order to enhance productivity, the production line of printed circuit board (PCB) is configured with various form.Such as, sometimes require the list conveyance type possessing a substrate carrying line device (being called the device of single system) and possess side by side between the element fixing apparatus of two conveyance types of two substrate carrying lines or two element fixing apparatus (being always called the device of dual system) of single conveyance type screen printing apparatus be set, or on the contrary, screen printing apparatus is set between the upstream side device and the element fixing apparatus of single system of dual system.In addition, even if arrange screen printing apparatus thus when forming two substrate carrying lines from upstream side device to the scope of element fixing apparatus between the upstream side device and the element fixing apparatus of dual system of dual system, sometimes also require, after printing treatment implemented by the substrate moved from upstream side device the substrate carrying line along side, the substrate finished printing to be transported the element fixing apparatus to the substrate carrying line belonging to opposite side.
But, disclosed in patent document 1, device is the device premised between the upstream side device being arranged on single conveyance type and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus) of single conveyance type in the past, and therefore this device cannot directly be employed with its structure individually.On the other hand, for device in the past disclosed in patent document 2,3, because these devices to be arranged between the upstream side device of two conveyance type and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus) of pair conveyance type and substrate carrying line is separately formed in device from upstream side device to the scope of downstream device, therefore cannot directly be employed individually with its structure too.
Therefore, in the utilization of reality, when upstream side is the device of single conveyance type, downstream is device (being assumed to be element fixing apparatus) of two conveyance type, such as, when applying the device of patent document 1 as screen printing apparatus, the distributor of the conveyance destination for distributing substrate can be set between screen printing apparatus and element fixing apparatus.In addition, when applying the device of patent document 2,3 under similar circumstances, can upstream side device with same distributor is set between screen printing apparatus.In addition, on the contrary, when upstream side is the device of two conveyance type, downstream is device (being assumed to be element fixing apparatus) of single conveyance type, when applying the screen printing apparatus of patent document 1 as screen printing apparatus, the switching device shifter in the receiving source for switching substrate can be set between upstream side device and screen printing apparatus, in addition, when applying the device of patent document 2,3 under similar circumstances, can same switching device shifter be set between screen printing apparatus with element fixing apparatus.
In addition, between the upstream side device and the element fixing apparatus of dual system of dual system, screen printing apparatus is set, and when the substrate moved along the substrate carrying line of the side in two substrate carrying lines is transported to the element fixing apparatus of the substrate carrying line belonging to opposite side after printing treatment, on the basis of screen printing apparatus of applying patent document 2,3 as screen printing apparatus, above-mentioned same switching device shifter can be set between screen printing apparatus with element fixing apparatus.
In addition, even if when disclosed in patent document 2,3, screen printing apparatus is arranged between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus) of dual system, the spacing moving into the carrying line of the substrate of side due to substrate is identical with the spacing that substrate takes out of the carrying line of the substrate of side, if between the line of therefore each substrate carrying line of upstream side device spacing and each substrate carrying line of element fixing apparatus line between spacing different, then this screen printing apparatus cannot be arranged on separately between upstream side device and element fixing apparatus.Therefore, under these circumstances, the relay transported for interposer can be set up between upstream side device and screen printing apparatus or between screen printing apparatus and element fixing apparatus.
But, if adopt except screen printing apparatus also arranges the production line structure of the auxiliary device of distributor or switching device shifter or relay and so on as described above, unsatisfactory in the space saving realizing printed circuit board fabrication equipment and cost degradation, this point remains the leeway of improvement.
Prior art document
Patent document
Patent document 1: flat No. 7-205399 of Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication
Patent document 2: No. 2009-70867, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication
Patent document 3: No. 2008-272964, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication
Summary of the invention
The present invention does in view of the foregoing, its object is to provide a kind of screen printing apparatus, do not need the auxiliary devices such as distributor and can be arranged between the device of single system and the device of dual system individually or between the upstream side device of the mutually different dual system of spacing of substrate carrying line and the downstream device of dual system.
In order to reach this object, screen printing apparatus of the present invention comprises: printing enforcement division, can the substrate move-in position moved into of substrate and the substrate that can take out of for the substrate after print take out of between position what arrange along specific direction, for substrate enforcement screen painting; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and this substrate after printing is taken out of position from described substrate takes out of; Control device, controls described substrate supporting mechanism; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the edge Y direction orthogonal with X-direction respectively and can be set up in parallel movably and have first substrate supporting mechanism and the second substrate supporting mechanism of the common area of the part overlap of moving area each other, described control device controls described first substrate supporting mechanism and described second substrate supporting mechanism, perform the first action control, arbitrary control in second action control and the 3rd action control, wherein, described first action control is from the mutually different position be preset respectively as described substrate move-in position in Y direction and accepts substrate than the first substrate move-in position of the position of described common area more lateral and second substrate move-in position, and the substrate after printing treatment is taken out of from the described substrate being positioned at described common area the control that position takes out of, described second action control accepts substrate from the substrate move-in position being positioned at described common area, and the substrate after printing treatment is preset mutually different position in Y direction and takes out of position and second substrate than the first substrate of the position of described common area more lateral and take out of from taking out of position as described substrate the control that position takes out of, described 3rd action control is from being preset the mutually different position in Y direction respectively as described substrate move-in position and being positioned at the first substrate move-in position of described common area and second substrate move-in position accepts substrate, and the substrate after printing treatment is preset the mutually different position in described Y direction and the first substrate being positioned at described common area takes out of position and second substrate takes out of the control that position takes out of from taking out of position as described substrate, described printing enforcement division is arranged on the position can implementing screen painting to the substrate supported by described each substrate supporting mechanism.
According to this screen printing apparatus, do not need the auxiliary devices such as distributor just can be arranged between the device of single system and the device of dual system individually or between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device of dual system, printing treatment implemented to the substrate moved from upstream side and this substrate is taken out of to downstream.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the top view of the first embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view representing screen printing apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the top view (top view from the state of screen printing apparatus removing printing enforcement division etc.) representing the substrate support pedestal that is assembled in screen printing apparatus and driving mechanism thereof etc.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view (the IV-IV line sectional view of Fig. 3) of the screen printing apparatus of the structure representing substrate support pedestal.
Fig. 5 is the major part enlarged drawing (wherein, (a) is substrate non-clamping state, and (b) is substrate clamping state) of the grip unit in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram representing the printing enforcement division that is assembled in screen printing apparatus etc.
Fig. 7 is the top view representing printing enforcement division.
Fig. 8 is the stereogram representing the template maintaining body keeping half tone template.
Fig. 9 be for illustration of this template maintaining body of the rotary drive mechanism and Y-axis driving mechanism being assembled in template maintaining body schematic top plan view (wherein, a () represents the state before template rotation, (b) represents the postrotational state of template).
Figure 10 is the block diagram of the electrical structure representing screen printing apparatus.
Figure 11 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Figure 12 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Figure 13 be the schematic diagram of the printing equipment of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, (a) represent the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal be benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus with the situation for benchmark on rear side of device, (b) represent the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal be benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus with the situation for benchmark on front side of device).
Figure 14 be the schematic diagram of the printing equipment of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, (a) represent the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal be benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus with the situation for benchmark on rear side of device, (b) represent the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal be benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus with the situation for benchmark on front side of device).
Figure 15 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b), (c) represent printing action with time series) of the second embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 16 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the 3rd embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 17 is the schematic top plan view of the 4th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 18 is the schematic top plan view of the 5th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 19 is the schematic top plan view of the 6th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 20 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b), (c) represent printing action with time series) of the 7th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 21 be the schematic diagram of the printing equipment (during order transporting operation) of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, a () represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take inner side as the situation of benchmark, (b) represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark).
Figure 22 be the schematic diagram of printing equipment when transporting operation (intersect) of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, a () represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark, (b) represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark).
Figure 23 be the schematic diagram of printing equipment when conveyance (intersect) of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, a () represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take inner side as the situation of benchmark, (b) represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with inner side and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark).
Figure 24 be the schematic diagram of printing equipment when conveyance (intersect) of advantage for illustration of conveyer belt variable-width mechanism (wherein, a () represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark, (b) represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal is benchmark with outside and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each element fixing apparatus take outside as the situation of benchmark).
Figure 25 is the schematic diagram of the 8th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 26 is the sectional view (the XXVI-XXVI line sectional view of Figure 25) representing screen printing apparatus.
Figure 27 is the sectional view (the XXVII-XXVII line sectional view of Figure 26) representing screen printing apparatus.
Figure 28 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b), (c) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Figure 29 is the schematic top plan view of the 9th embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 30 is the schematic top plan view of the tenth embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 31 is the schematic top plan view of the 11 embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 32 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Figure 33 is the schematic top plan view of the 12 embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 34 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Figure 35 is the schematic top plan view of the 13 embodiment representing screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention.
Figure 36 is the schematic top plan view (wherein, (a), (b) represent printing action with time series) of the printing action of the screen printing apparatus of the control illustrated based on control device.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing in detail more satisfactory embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 represents the first embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention, and Fig. 1 is top view, and Fig. 2 is front view and roughly represents screen printing apparatus respectively.
Screen printing apparatus 1 is installed in the production line of printed circuit board (PCB) (PCB) with the state between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system.In the example in the figures, screen printing apparatus 1 (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1) be arranged at be set up in parallel between two loaders L1, L2 (being called the first loader L1, the second loader L2) and an element fixing apparatus M, printing is implemented to the substrate W that each loader L1, the L2 from upstream side sends here, and substrate W is passed out to the element fixing apparatus M in downstream.
In addition, in the following description, with the conveyance direction of the substrate W on production line for X-direction, with direction orthogonal with X-direction in the horizontal plane for Y direction, with the direction (vertical) orthogonal with above-mentioned X-axis, this both direction of Y-axis for Z-direction, printing equipment 1 is described.
Printing equipment 1 possesses on its base station 2: for two substrate support pedestal 10A, the 10B of supporting substrate W; And under the state making these substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B stop at assigned address separately in the Y-axis direction, the substrate W supported individually is implemented to two printings enforcement division 20A, 20B printing by substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B.
The end (end of the upstream side in substrate conveyance direction) of the side of printing equipment 1 on base station 2 and in X-direction, corresponding to loader L1, the position of L2 and be set with two substrate loading unit En1, En2 (is called first substrate loading unit En1, second substrate loading unit En2), on the other hand, in the end (end in the downstream in substrate conveyance direction) of opposite side, be set with a substrate corresponding to the position of element fixing apparatus M and take out of portion Ex, the substrate W sent here from the first loader L1 moves in device from first substrate loading unit En1 by printing equipment 1, the substrate W sent here from the second loader L2 is moved in device from second substrate loading unit En2, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex take out of to element fixing apparatus M from the substrate shared.Each substrate loading unit En1, En2 are arranged on the position separating appointed interval along Y direction, substrate takes out of portion Ex and is arranged on position between each substrate loading unit En1, En2 in the Y-axis direction.In addition, in this figure, label CL1, CL2, CM are installed in the belt conveyor pair in loader L1, L2 and element fixing apparatus M, and substrate W is transported along these belt conveyors CL1, CL2, CM (hereinafter referred to as conveyer belt to CL1, CL2, CM).
In addition, it is set according to each loader L1, L2 of being arranged on upstream side and the element fixing apparatus M that is arranged on downstream by control device 8 described later that described substrate loading unit En1, En2 and substrate take out of position that portion Ex1, Ex2 refer to that ad-hoc location on base station 2, these substrates loading unit En1, En2 and substrate take out of portion Ex1, Ex2 respectively.That is, in present embodiment, the position of substrate loading unit En1, En2 is substrate move-in position of the present invention, and the position that substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 is that substrate takes out of position (each embodiment described later is like this too).
Substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B (being called first substrate brace table 10A, second substrate brace table 10B) are equivalent to substrate supporting mechanism of the present invention, accept the substrate W that moves into from loader L1, L2 at described substrate loading unit En1, En2 place and carry out supporting printing can be implemented, and taking out of Ex place of portion at substrate this substrate W after printing is sent to element fixing apparatus M.In these substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, first substrate brace table 10A accepts the substrate W that moves into from loader L1 and supporting substrate W at first substrate loading unit En1 place, printing can be implemented by the first printing enforcement division 20A, on the other hand, second substrate brace table 10B accepts the substrate W that moves into from loader L2 and supporting substrate W at second substrate loading unit En2 place, can implement printing by the second printing enforcement division 20B.
Each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B as shown in Figure 3, have along X-direction elongated overlook roughly rectangular shape, and individually to be moved along Y direction by platform driving mechanism.Platform driving mechanism comprises screw feed mechanism.That is, each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B be movably supported on be located on base station 2 along Y direction extend share fixed guide 3 on, driven by motor 4A, 4B via leading screw 5A, 5B respectively.Further, based on the motor control of aftermentioned control device 8, first substrate brace table 10A accepts the (position shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, position the substrate W's that can move into from loader L1 in the acceptance of first substrate loading unit En1 place; Be called first and accept position) and can move between substrate takes out of position (being called launching position) that substrate W to take out of to element fixing apparatus M by Ex place of portion, on the other hand, second substrate brace table 10B accepts the (position shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, position what can accept the substrate W that move into from loader L2 at second substrate loading unit En2 place; Be called second and accept position) and described launching position between move.That is, first substrate brace table 10A can accept to move between position and launching position being in first in its moving area, and second substrate brace table 10B can accept between position and launching position being in second in its moving area.Launching position is positioned at first substrate brace table 10A and the mutual partly overlapping common area of second substrate brace table 10B moving area separately.When first substrate brace table 10A is positioned at described launching position, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at and avoids first of first substrate brace table 10A and accept position in this moving area, when second substrate brace table 10B is positioned at described launching position, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at and avoids second of second substrate brace table 10B and accept position in moving area.
Each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B possess respectively: for accepting the substrate W that moves into and the substrate W after printing being taken out of conveyer belt that portion Ex sends to 12 from substrate; Conveyer belt variable-width mechanism; For described conveyer belt is supported fixing grip unit 14 to the substrate W on 12 in the mode that can be printed; For making this grip unit 14 along the grip unit driving mechanism of conveyer belt to 12 movements in the X-axis direction; And for cleaning the cleaning unit 18 etc. of aftermentioned half tone template 21.
Conveyer belt comprises belt conveyor to 12, by the driving of motor 120 (shown in Figure 10), by the band 121 of revolution movement, under the state of the two end portions of the Y direction of supporting substrate W, with the movement of this band, along X-direction conveyance substrate W ((a) with reference to Fig. 5).Conveyer belt variable-width mechanism according to the size of substrate W change form conveyer belt to 12 the interval (i.e. conveyer belt width) of two conveyer belts.This conveyer belt variable-width mechanism such as comprises screw feed mechanism.Namely, the conveyer belt of the side in above-mentioned two conveyer belts is set as the fixing conveyer belt be fixed on via pillar on substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, the conveyer belt of opposite side be set to relative to above-mentioned side conveyer belt can close/away from the mode of (can move along Y direction), the movable conveyer belt on the fixed guide on substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B can be supported on movably.Further, through the leading screw that motor 123 (shown in Figure 10) drives, the conveyer belt of opposite side is driven along described fixed guide, thus changes the interval of described two conveyer belts.That is, this conveyer belt is the route-variable type conveyer belts that can change interval according to the size of substrate W to 12.
In addition, in present embodiment, for the first substrate brace table 10A being positioned at (downside of Fig. 1, Fig. 3) on front side of device, conveyer belt is set to fixing conveyer belt to the rear side in 12, front side is set to movable conveyer belt, and conveyer belt variable-width mechanism is configured to using the conveyer belt of rear side as benchmark to change conveyer belt interval.On the other hand, for the second substrate brace table 10B be positioned on rear side of device, conveyer belt is set to fixing conveyer belt to the front side in 12, and rear side is set to movable conveyer belt, and conveyer belt variable-width mechanism is configured to using the conveyer belt of front side as benchmark to change conveyer belt interval.Namely, during by printing equipment 1 as a whole, in two substrates brace table 10A, 10B, using the conveyer belt of side close to each other as benchmark, the conveyer belt of opposite side moves, in other words, in the Y-axis direction, with inside device for benchmark change each conveyer belt to 12 the interval of conveyer belt, in this printing equipment 1, this structure contributes to the densification of device and the raising of handling capacity.This point is hereinafter described in detail in detail.
Above-mentioned grip unit 14 has the base member 140 that can be supported movably along X-direction along the fixed guide 141 be arranged on substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, this base member 140 possesses and is promoted and the clamping device of the supporting mechanism supported and the fixing substrate W promoted by this supporting mechanism by substrate W 12 from conveyer belt.
As shown in (a) of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, supporting mechanism comprises the many supporting pins 151 (hereinafter referred to as pin 151) possessed by specific mode arrangement and the motor 152 etc. being liftably supported on the brace table 150 (being called BU platform 150) on above-mentioned base member 140 via link mechanism etc. and driving, by the driving of this motor 152, BU platform 150 is to the retreating position of specifying and the operating position displacement risen from this position.Herein, retreating position is that the remote location of pin 151 compares by the low position (position shown in (a) of Fig. 5) of the lower surface of conveyer belt to the substrate W that 12 (bands 121) support, and operating position is the position that the remote location of pin 151 is higher than the lower surface of this substrate W.Therefore, substrate W, as shown in (b) of Fig. 5, when BU platform 150 is arranged at operating position, promotes from conveyer belt 12 by this supporting mechanism.
Clamping device comprise be arranged at conveyer belt to 12 top position and the cylinder 162 of actuator such as two-way type that drives of a pair hold assembly 160, the arm member 161 assembling these hold assemblies 160 and the hold assembly that extend in parallel to each other along X-direction.The hold assembly 160 of the side (being left side in (a) of Fig. 4, Fig. 5) in two hold assemblies 160 is with can be assembled along the mode of Y direction displacement relative to arm member 161, by the driving of described cylinder 162, to the retreating position shown in this figure and Fig. 5 (b) shown in progressive position displacement.Namely, clamping device is as shown in (b) of this Fig. 5, be moved to progressive position by the hold assembly 160 of side from retreating position, thus together fold in the Y-axis direction with the hold assembly 160 of opposite side and clamp the substrate W promoted by described supporting mechanism.
Each arm member 161 of clamping device with embrace from outside (outside in Y direction) conveyer belt to 12 mode and formed, and, be linked to slidably respectively and be assembled in the fixed guide 122 of each conveyer belt to the X-direction on 12.Like this, each arm member 161 is linked to conveyer belt and is guided 12 (fixed guides 122), thus as rear explanation, when making grip unit 14 move along X-direction, conveyer belt is kept certain to 12 and the relative position of the Y direction of each hold assembly 160.
And, side in each arm member 161, specifically be fixed in base member 140 for being linked to the arm member 161 (being the arm member on right side in Fig. 4) of conveyer belt to the side of the fixing conveyer belt in 12, on the other hand, the arm member 161 (being the arm member in left side in Fig. 4) being linked to the side of movable conveyer belt can be supported along Y direction with displacement along the fixed guide 164 be arranged on base member 140.Therefore, when changing the interval of conveyer belt to 12, the arm member 161 of side can move along Y direction integratedly with movable conveyer belt, and thus, the interval of two hold assemblies 160 is adjusted automatically.That is, two hold assemblies 160 interval by automatically change to can clamping conveyer belts to 12 interval change after by the interval of substrate W moved.In addition, the hold assembly 160 being assembled in movable conveyer belt side in above-mentioned each hold assembly 160 is driven, and based on this structure, substrate W is clamped for benchmark with fixing conveyer belt side.Therefore, in the grip unit 14 of first substrate brace table 10A, with on rear side of device for benchmark clamps substrate W, in the grip unit 14 of second substrate brace table 10B, with on front side of device for benchmark clamps substrate W.
Grip unit driving mechanism comprises screw feed mechanism.That is, the described base member 140 of grip unit 14 is movably supported on the fixed guide 141 extended along X-direction be located on base station 2, and is driven by motor 144 via leading screw 142.And, in each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, position near substrate loading unit En1, En2 is set to substrate position of readiness, the assigned address in this downstream, position is set to printing executing location, grip unit 14 based on aftermentioned control device motor control and move between described substrate position of readiness (positions shown in two chain-dotted lines of Fig. 2) and printing executing location (position shown in the solid line of Fig. 2).
In addition, in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, illustrate only the grip unit 14 of first substrate brace table 10A, except with on front side of device for benchmark clamps except substrate W, the structure of second substrate brace table 10B is substantially also general with first substrate brace table 10A.
Cleaning unit 18 is omitted detailed diagram, but it possesses cleaning head, this cleaning head comprise the lower surface that can be slidably connected to half tone template 21 described later pad and via this pad the suction nozzle etc. of negative-pressure ward half tone template 21, when substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B move along Y direction, by the lower surface making this cleaning head be slidably connected to half tone template 21, remove the paste accumulated in this template lower surface or pattern hole.Cleaning head is liftably formed relative to substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, being only arranged at the operating position that can be slidably connected to half tone template 21 when cleaning, being arranged at the retreating position that have dropped from this operating position in addition.
In addition, the label 15 in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 is block mechanisms that described conveyer belt has 12, standby at aforesaid substrate position of readiness place to the substrate W on 12 for making to be received into conveyer belt.This block mechanism 15 such as have by the actuators such as cylinder retreat drive block shaft, changeablely be make described block shaft enter into conveyer belt to the transport path of 12 conveyance substrate W with the duty of restricting substrate W movement, with to make block shaft keep out of the way transport path outer to allow the halted state of substrate W movement.
And the label 16 in this figure is equipped on the board recognition camera in grip unit 14.This board recognition camera 16 is the cameras possessing CCD area sensor etc., takes the marks such as the mark marked and invest half tone template lower surface or mark from downside, to identify the relative position of aftermentioned half tone template 21 and substrate W.
In addition, first printing enforcement division 20A be arranged in order to accept substrate be arranged at first accept position time the top of first substrate brace table, the second printing enforcement division 20B be arranged in order to accept substrate be arranged at second accept position time the top of second substrate brace table.
Fig. 6 is the stereogram from printing equipment 1, printing enforcement division 20A, 20B being only shown and representing.Each printing enforcement division 20A, 20B are set up in parallel along Y direction, and comprise for keeping the template maintaining body of template 21, along the squeegee unit 40 of X-direction setting respectively and arrange along Y direction and make this squeegee unit 40 along the scraper plate driving mechanism etc. of Y direction movement.Each mechanism etc. of formation printing enforcement division 20A, 20B is assembled in a pair device frame 6, and this pair device frame 6 is formed as gate respectively and separates appointed interval in X-direction and be arranged on base station 2.Described a pair device frame 6 with across and on first substrate brace table 10A from substrate position of readiness to the substrate W of printing executing location movement, on second substrate brace table 10B from substrate position of readiness to the substrate W of printing executing location movement and take out of the mode of the substrate W of portion Ex movement from printing executing location P2 to substrate and formed the substrate support pedestal 10A, the 10B that are positioned at launching position.
Each template maintaining body as shown in Figure 6 to 8, comprises the template fixed part 22 of the rectangle being releasably provided with half tone template 21 (hereinafter referred to as template 21), the lift drive mechanism for making this template fixed part 22 be elevated, the rotary drive mechanism that this fixed part 22 is rotated around the Z axis of each lift drive mechanism and for making this fixed part 22 along the Y-axis driving mechanism of the Y direction movement of each lift drive mechanism.
As shown in Figures 7 and 8, have the rectangular shape that central authorities are formed with the opening portion 22a of printing, the template 21 being assembled in framework is in advance fixed on this template fixed part 22 together to block the mode of described opening portion 22a with this framework to template fixed part 22.
Above-mentioned each driving mechanism of template fixed part 22 is formed as follows.
In each device frame 6, be provided with the fixed guide 25 extended along Y direction, these fixed guides 25 are movably supported with the shuttering supporting parts 24 for liftably being supported by template fixed part 22.Specifically, shuttering supporting parts 24 have and comprise a pair Y-axis plate portion 24a extending along fixed guide 25 and the shape of overlooking U-shaped of end X-axis plate portion 24b being each other connected these plate portions, by linking each Y-axis plate portion 24a to the slide block 26a ~ 26c being installed on described each fixed guide 25, thus can move along Y direction.
As shown in Figure 8, a pair leading axle 251 along Z-direction extension runs through each Y-axis plate portion 24a of shuttering supporting parts 24, in the bottom of these leading axles 251, is fixed with described template fixed part 22, and is fixed with connecting member 252 in upper end.On each Y-axis plate portion 24a of shuttering supporting parts 24, position between two leading axles 251, rotatably and be assembled with a pair one-piece type nut 256 of pulley in the Z-axis direction regularly, leading screw 254 is respectively along the one-piece type nut 256 of Z-direction these pulleys screwed, and the two ends of this leading screw 254 are fixedly supported to described template fixed part 22 and connecting member 252.And, motor 260 is fixed in described shuttering supporting parts 24, the output shaft of this motor 260 is provided with the drive pulley outside figure, this drive pulley, the multiple idler sheaves 257 being assembled in shuttering supporting parts 24 and the one-piece type nut 256 of above-mentioned pulley are provided with rotating band 258.
By this structure, when motor 260 drives, its rotation drives to the one-piece type nut 256 of described pulley via rotating band 258, thus the one-piece type nut 256 of this pulley rotates, with this rotation, leading screw 254 moves along its direction of principal axis, result, as shown by the arrows in fig. 8, the described template fixed part 22 being fixed on this leading screw 254 is subject to guiding on one side (Z-direction) along the vertical direction mobile along leading axle 251.And, when printing, by the control of aftermentioned control device to motor 260, template 21 is to refitting (overlapping installation) height and position (positions shown in two chain-dotted lines in Fig. 8) and retreating position (position shown in the solid line in this figure) displacement than this height and position more top, refitting height and position is the position being overlapped in the substrate W supported by substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, specifically for from conveyer belt to 12 by the overlapping position of the substrate W of the state under the state that promotes clamped by above-mentioned grip unit 14.
As mentioned above, shuttering supporting parts 24 are linked to the slide block 26a ~ 26c being installed in each fixed guide 25, specifically, to be allowed by ad-hoc location shuttering supporting parts 24 around the mode of the displacement of Z axis as fulcrum, each Y-axis plate portion 24a is linked to slide block 26a ~ 26c via link member 28a ~ 28c.(a) of Fig. 9 is the figure schematically showing shuttering supporting parts 24 grade for the ease of understanding this structure.As shown in the drawing, in shuttering supporting parts 24, centre position in the Y-axis plate portion 24a of side (in this figure for left side) is linked to slide block 26b via pin 29, and the position at Y direction two ends in the Y-axis plate portion 24a of this side and slide block 26a, 26c sell via two ends the link member 28a, the 28c that link respectively and link.And, Y direction two ends in the Y-axis plate portion 24a of the opposite side of shuttering supporting parts 24 and this position, three places middle is same with slide block 26a ~ 26c sells via two ends link member 28a ~ 28c of linking respectively and link.
And, in three the slide block 26a ~ 26c of each Y-axis plate portion 24a being linked to shuttering supporting parts 24 respectively middle slide block 26b on be fixed with nut part 33 respectively, the leading screw 32 extended along Y direction is by these nut parts 33 screwed, and this leading screw 32 is integrated with the output shaft of the motor 30 being fixed on device frame 6.
By this structure, when the equidirectional and uniform velocity of each motor 30 drive time, shuttering supporting parts 24 still keep its state one edge Y direction to move on one side, on the other hand, such as when such as Fig. 9 (b) shown in as only drive arbitrary motor 30 time, shuttering supporting parts 24 with above-mentioned pin 29 for fulcrum and rotating around Z axis.
In above-mentioned printing enforcement division 20A, 20B, above-mentioned squeegee unit 40 is arranged at the top of above-mentioned template maintaining body respectively.The paste such as cream solder, conductive paste is rolled (rolling) while expand by this squeegee unit 40 in template 21, and it comprises single scraper plate 42, for changing scraper plate 42 relative to the blade angle changeable mechanism outside the incline direction of template 21 and the figure at angle of inclination and make described scraper plate 42 be slidably connected to the scraping plate elevating mechanism etc. outside the figure that is elevated between the retreating position (position shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 6) above the presswork height and position of template 21 and this position at it.
The scraper plate driving mechanism of squeegee unit 40 is driven to comprise screw feed mechanism along Y direction.Namely, as shown in FIG. 6 and 7, each squeegee unit 40 of each printing enforcement division 20A, 20B is movably supported in be located on the fixed guide 44 shared extended along Y direction of device frame 6, and is driven independently of each other by motor 46A, 46B via leading screw 47A, 47B respectively.
In addition, in figure 6, label 50 is board-recognition camera, from marks such as the mark of upside shooting substrate W or marks, to identify the relative position being supported in the substrate W on above-mentioned each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B and printing enforcement division 20A, 20B.This board-recognition camera 50 and above-mentioned board recognition camera 16 are similarly the camera possessing CCD area sensor etc., be fixed in device frame 6 be positioned at substrate loading unit En1, En2 side but with each printing enforcement division 20A, position that 20B is corresponding.
This printing equipment 1 possesses the control device 8 (being equivalent to control device of the present invention) as inscape such as CPU.This control device 8 as shown in Figure 10, possesses: the unified master control part 81 controlling the action of printing equipment 1 entirety; Store the storage part 82 of various handling procedure or various data; The drive control part 83 of the driving of control substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B and printing enforcement division 20A, 20B; And the view data from described each identification camera 16,50A, 50B is implemented to the image processing part 84 of the image procossing of specifying, these master control part 81 grades connect can mutually exchange the mode of signal via bus.And, the printing performing a programme etc. that master control part 81 provides based on the master computer from outside, the unified a series of printing action controlling described substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B and print enforcement division 20A, 20B, that is, adjustment and as conveyer belt corresponding to the substrate W of printing object to the interval of 12, the substrate W accepting to move into from loader L1, L2 of substrate loading unit En1, En2, by print enforcement division 20A, 20B printing treatment and substrate W is taken out of to substrate and takes out of this series of printing action of element fixing apparatus M at Ex1, Ex2 place of portion.
In printing performing a programme being supplied to printing equipment 1 from master computer etc., combination has and each loader L1 when being linked to printing equipment 1, the conveyer belt of L2 is to CL1, the position of CL2 and the conveyer belt of element fixing apparatus M are to CM1, the data be correlated with in the position of CM2 and the data relevant to the size (size) of the substrate W as printing object, master control part 81 is based on this printing performing a programme etc., carry out comprising described substrate loading unit En1, En2 and substrate take out of portion En1, the initial setting of the position setting of En2, and based on the substrate loading unit En1 specified in this initial setting, En2 and substrate take out of portion En1, the position of En2 controls above-mentioned a series of printing action.
In addition, control group of unifying master computer is equipped with the production line of the printed circuit board (PCB) of printing equipment 1, comprise this printing equipment 1, be assembled in the device (loader L1, L2 and element fixing apparatus M etc.) of this production line all with the mode on-line joining process that can intercom mutually with this master computer, described printing performing a programme and various data are provided to each devices such as this printing equipment 1 from this master computer.
Next, with reference to Figure 11 and Figure 12, the printing action based on the printing equipment 1 of the control of this control device 8 is described.
(a) of Figure 11 is shown schematically in the state of the particular point in time of the printing action carried out continuously in printing equipment 1, specifically, represent the printing of the substrate W supported by second substrate brace table 10B just terminate after state.The state of substrate support pedestal 10A, the 10B of this time point and printing enforcement division 20A, 20B is as follows.
Second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at conveyer belt and accepts position to 12 corresponding with second substrate loading unit En2 second.In this second substrate brace table 10B, grip unit 14 is arranged at printing executing location under the state being clamped with substrate W, and follow-up substrate W substrate position of readiness place is standby.Second printing enforcement division 20B becomes the holding state of specifying that is by shuttering supporting parts 24 being arranged at retreating position thus making template 21 depart from substrate W and scraper plate 42 be arranged at the state of the position of readiness above template one end.
On the other hand, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at conveyer belt and takes out of described launching position corresponding to portion Ex to 12 with substrate.The substrate W previously printed just is taken out of portion Ex from substrate to take out of to after element fixing apparatus M by this first substrate brace table 10A, and grip unit 14 is in and is arranged at substrate position of readiness and the state being clamped with follow-up substrate W.Herein, the clamping of substrate W is undertaken by operating as follows, that is: after grip unit 14 moves to substrate position of readiness, as shown in Figure 5, by BU platform 150, substrate W is promoted from conveyer belt 12, then by hold assembly described in a pair 160 from Y direction sandwich substrate W.
From the state that (a) of Figure 11 is shown such, first, first substrate brace table 10A accepts position towards second and moves, and namely conveyer belt moves towards the position corresponding with first substrate loading unit En1 12.Now, by the movement of grip unit 14, substrate W is transported to printing executing location from substrate position of readiness, and, in this conveyance midway, by multiple marks of taking with the first described board-recognition camera 50 of printing position corresponding to enforcement division 20A on substrate W, thus image recognition is carried out to the position of the substrate W in grip unit 14.And, multiple marks of the template 21 of the first printing enforcement division 20A are taken by the described board recognition camera 16 being equipped on grip unit 14, thus image recognition is carried out to the relative position of template 21 and grip unit 14, based on these recognition results, the template 21 obtaining printing executing location place offsets with the position of substrate W, and obtain offset corresponding template 21 to this position X-axis, Y-axis and R axle (around Z axis) direction correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R).Such identifying processing and the computing of correction value are undertaken by the shooting image of above-mentioned control device based on board-recognition camera 50 and board recognition camera 16.
And second substrate brace table 10B is to follow the mode of the movement of this first substrate brace table 10A and to accept position from first and move to launching position.
Thus, as shown in (b) of Figure 11, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at first and accepts position, and second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at launching position.
When first substrate brace table 10A be arranged at first accept position time, the printing to substrate W is performed by the first printing enforcement division 20A, and, during this period, at first substrate loading unit En1 place, from loader L1 follow-up substrate W received to first substrate brace table 10A and be arranged at substrate position of readiness.Now, the substrate W of printing executing location is being clamped by grip unit 14 by under the state that promotes from conveyer belt 12, therefore can not because of conveyer belt to 12 driving and cause position to offset with the receiving of this subsequent substrate W.
When the first printing printing of enforcement division 20A to substrate W, first, shuttering supporting parts 24 drop to refitting height and position from retreating position, and template 21 is reset in substrate W.Now, by controlling described motor 30,144 based on above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R), thus revise the relative position of template 21 and substrate W.Specifically, the position correction (correction value Δ X) of the X-direction of substrate W is implemented by the driving of motor 144, implemented position correction (correction value Δ Y) and the axial position correction of R (correction value Δ R) of the Y direction of template 21 by two motors 30, thus template 21 is reset rightly in substrate W.
When the refitting of template 21 couples of substrate W completes, scraper plate 42 is from after retreating position drops to presswork height and position, and squeegee unit 40 entirety comprising scraper plate 42 moves along Y direction, thus implements printing to substrate W.
Like this, during the substrate W of first substrate brace table 10A is printed, in second substrate brace table 10B, remove the clamp position of grip unit 14 couples of substrate W, as shown in (a) of Figure 12, substrate take out of Ex place of portion by printing after substrate W take out of to element fixing apparatus M, and grip unit 14 move to substrate position of readiness to clamp standby in subsequent substrate W.Now, drive conveyer belt to 12 to take out of the substrate W after printing, but at substrate position of readiness place, the subsequent substrate W in standby becomes conveyance halted state by the work of block mechanism 15, thus, the clamping of grip unit 14 to this substrate W becomes possibility.
At the end of the printing of the substrate W on first substrate brace table 10A, the first printing enforcement division 20A is reset as holding state.Namely, by shuttering supporting parts 24 are arranged at retreating position, thus template 21 departs from substrate W, and scraper plate 42 is after template one end of Y direction moving target position of readiness rising is upward mobile, become the state being stopped maintenance, subsequently, first substrate brace table 10A moves to launching position.
On the other hand, second substrate brace table 10B moves to second and accepts position.Now, with the movement of grip unit 14, substrate W is transported to printing executing location from substrate position of readiness, and, in this conveyance midway, by multiple marks of taking with the second board-recognition camera 50 of printing position corresponding to enforcement division 20B on substrate W, and, the mark of the template 21 of the second printing enforcement division 20B is taken by board recognition camera 16, thus, image recognition is carried out to the relative position of template 21 and substrate W, and obtains above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R) based on these recognition results.
Like this, when such as Figure 12 (b) shown in, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at launching position, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at second when accepting position, implement the position correction based on above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R), template 21 is reset rightly in substrate W, printing is implemented by the second substrate W of printing enforcement division 20B to the printing executing location being arranged at second substrate brace table 10B, and as shown in the drawing, follow-up substrate W is received on this second substrate brace table 10B.On the other hand, for first substrate brace table 10A, remove the clamping of grip unit 14 couples of substrate W, this substrate W after printing is taken out of to the substrate taking out of side end from printing executing location and takes out of portion Ex, then take out of Ex place of portion in substrate and take out of to element fixing apparatus M.
Like this, after, the substrate W moving into first substrate loading unit En1 from loader L1 is received into first substrate brace table 10A, the substrate W moving into second substrate loading unit En2 from loader L2 is received into second substrate brace table 10B, in each printing enforcement division 20A, 20B when the printing of the substrate W that hockets, the substrate W after this printing is taken out of portion Ex from the substrate shared and takes out of to element fixing apparatus M.
As mentioned above, according to this printing equipment 1, utilize the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (mainly the moving into of past position of readiness of substrate W, clamping substrate, the movement from position of readiness past printing executing location of substrate W, printing, remove substrate clamping, take out of substrate), with utilize the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (mainly the moving into of past position of readiness of substrate W, clamping substrate, the movement from position of readiness past printing executing location of substrate W, printing, remove substrate clamping, take out of substrate) be implemented concurrently when staggering period, therefore efficiency the printing of substrate W can be carried out well.
And, do not need the auxiliary device such as switching device shifter as the transport path as in the past, printing equipment can be received substrate W from the upstream side device of dual system that is two loaders L1, L2 and implement printing individually, and the element fixing apparatus M of downstream device substrate taken out of to single system that is.Therefore, even if arrange printing equipment 1 between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system, also production line can be formed compactly.
And, in this printing equipment 1, as printing enforcement division, possess to the first printing enforcement division 20A printed from the substrate W that loader L1 moves at first substrate loading unit En1 place, with to second substrate loading unit En2 from the substrate W that loader L2 moves into perform print second print enforcement division 20B, therefore, have and can carry out the printing of mutually different pattern to the substrate W sent here respectively from two loaders L1, L2 while substrate to be sent the advantage to element fixing apparatus M.
And, in this printing equipment 1, at each substrate support pedestal 10A, in 10B, grip unit 14 is arranged in the mode being movable to printing executing location and substrate position of readiness, as mentioned above, after printing terminates, remove the clamping of leading substrate W (having implemented the substrate W of printing), taking out of of this substrate W, grip unit 14 move to substrate position of readiness and clamp standby in subsequent substrate W, at substrate support pedestal 10A, from launching position, to accepting position, (first accepts position to 10B, second accepts position) during movement, this substrate W is arranged at printing executing location.That is, after taking out of leading substrate W, be refitted in roughly side by side can perform the period accepting position (first accepts position, second accepts position) with substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B and print enforcement division 20A, the 20B printing to subsequent substrate W.Therefore, after taking out of leading substrate W, the printing of subsequent substrate W can be implemented as soon as possible, thus, for the substrate W sent here respectively from two loaders L1, L2, no matter being when carrying out the printing of same pattern, or when carrying out the printing of mutually different pattern, all having and efficiency can carry out the advantage of the printing of substrate W well.
And, in this printing equipment 1, the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B as mentioned above as have employed with inside device for benchmark to change conveyer belt to 12 the structure at interval, therefore, especially fasten in the pass with the element fixing apparatus M being arranged at downstream, there is the advantage of the densification of raising and the printing equipment 1 contributing to handling capacity.Below, this point is described.
Usually, also possessing in element fixing apparatus M side for changing the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of conveyer belt to the interval of CM, changing the interval of conveyer belt to CM according to the size as the substrate W producing object.Therefore, because be the conveyer belt changeable mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side with which side on front side of device or on rear side of device for benchmark is to change the device of conveyer belt to the interval of CM, or the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1 side (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) with which side in inside device or outside device for benchmark carries out conveyer belt to the device that changes of interval of 12, and likely the handling capacity of printing equipment 1 or apparatus structure to be had an impact.
The basis point situation of each conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side and printing equipment 1 side (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) is represented the required displacement etc. of the first substrate brace table 10A accepted between position and the first launching position by Figure 13 and Figure 14.
Herein, Figure 13 be printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) conveyer belt variable-width mechanism with inside device for the schematic diagram of (embodiment shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4) during benchmark, (a) of this Figure 13 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side is with the situation for benchmark on rear side of device, namely, the conveyer belt be positioned on rear side of device is the situation of fixing conveyer belt, and (b) of this Figure 13 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side is with the situation for benchmark on front side of device.And, Figure 14 be printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) conveyer belt variable-width mechanism with outside device for benchmark time, namely, for first substrate brace table 10A, the conveyer belt be positioned on front side of device is fixing conveyer belt, for second substrate brace table 10B, be positioned at the schematic diagram that the conveyer belt on rear side of device is (structure contrary with the example of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 4) during fixing conveyer belt.And, (a) of this Figure 14 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side is with the situation for benchmark on rear side of device, and (b) of this Figure 14 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M side is with the situation for benchmark on front side of device.In addition, in Figure 13 and Figure 14, fixing conveyer belt mark shade is drawn.And, conveyer belt to 12 interval reach minimum time state draw with solid line.
In each example of these Figure 13 and Figure 14, first, in example shown in (a) of Figure 13, regardless of conveyer belt to 12 interval (i.e. the size of substrate W), the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A, that is, the position that can take out of substrate W to element fixing apparatus M is necessarily.Therefore, regardless of the size of substrate W, the displacement D of the first first substrate brace table 10A accepted between position and launching position is always certain.
In example shown in (b) of Figure 13, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a) of Figure 13, but along with conveyer belt to 12 interval diminish, the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position side close to first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a) of Figure 13 when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and diminish along with the size of substrate W.
In example shown in (a) of Figure 14, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the situation of the example of (a), (b) of Figure 13, but along with the size of substrate W diminishes, the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position away from first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a), (b) of Figure 13 when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and become large along with the size of substrate W.
In addition, in the example shown in (a) of Figure 14, as shown in the drawing, when substrate W is minimum dimension, relative to the conveyer belt of element fixing apparatus M to CM, first substrate brace table 10A is significantly biased on rear side of device.Therefore, the size L of the fore-and-aft direction of printing equipment 1 correspondingly must be strengthened than the example of Figure 13.
In example shown in (b) of Figure 14, regardless of conveyer belt to 12 interval, the launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is necessarily.Therefore, regardless of the size of substrate W, the displacement D of the first first substrate brace table 10A accepted between position and launching position is always certain.But in the case of this example, the relation of second substrate brace table 10B and element fixing apparatus M is equal to the first substrate brace table 10A of (a) of Figure 14 and the relation of element fixing apparatus M.That is, when substrate W is minimum dimension, when second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at launching position, relative to the conveyer belt of element fixing apparatus M to CM, second substrate brace table 10B can be significantly biased on front side of device.Therefore, when the example of (b) of this Figure 14, in the same manner as the example of (a) of Figure 14, the size L of the fore-and-aft direction of printing equipment 1 must be strengthened than the example of Figure 13.Further, correspondingly, for first substrate brace table 10A, its launching position becomes and accepts position away from first, result, and the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A becomes the example be greater than shown in Figure 13.
As mentioned above, according to making the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) side with the structure (example of Figure 13) for benchmark inside device, no matter element fixing apparatus M conveyer belt variable-width mechanism with front and back which for benchmark, all can make the displacement D of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B relatively (compared with the situation for benchmark outside device) reduction, and, printing equipment 1 maximization in the Y-axis direction can also be suppressed.Therefore, according to making the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) side with the above-mentioned printing equipment 1 for benchmark inside device, the raising of handling capacity and the densification of printing equipment 1 can be contributed to.
Next, the second embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 15.
(a) of Figure 15 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1A (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1A) involved by the second embodiment with top view.This printing equipment 1A involved by the second embodiment is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1 of the first embodiment at following point.
In this printing equipment 1A, on base station 2, be provided with for receiving the conveyer belt of substrate W to Cn1 and for receiving the conveyer belt of substrate W to Cn2 from the second loader L2 from the first loader L1, these conveyer belts are equivalent to described substrate loading unit En1, En2 to the position that Cn1, Cn2 are arranged respectively.And be provided with for substrate W being taken out of conveyer belt to element fixing apparatus M1 to Cx, this conveyer belt is equivalent to described substrate loading unit En to the position set by Cx.Therefore, in this printing equipment 1A, the position that substrate loading unit En1, En2 and substrate on base station 2 take out of portion Ex is fixing, arranges loader L1, L2 and element fixing apparatus M and form hookup wire corresponding to these positions.That is, not as the first embodiment, according to the printing performing a programme etc. provided from master computer, corresponding to the position of loader L1, L2 and the position of element fixing apparatus M, the position of setting substrate loading unit En1, En2 and substrate take out of the position of portion Ex respectively.In addition, described conveyer belt in the same manner as 12, according to the size of substrate W, changes the interval of conveyer belt to the conveyer belt of Cn1, Cn2, Cx and substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B respectively by conveyer belt variable-width mechanism.
And, each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B do not have the space (substrate position of readiness) for making follow-up substrate W standby, from loader L1, L2 through substrate loading unit En1, En2 be received into substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B substrate W by be directly transported to printing enforcement division 20A, 20B lower position (printing executing location), clamped by grip unit 14 in this position.In addition, grip unit 14 can move along X-direction in the same manner as the first embodiment, and its movable range is defined to the scope of the relative position can revising template 21 and substrate W when template is reset.
And, though the diagram of omission, but board recognition camera 16 and board-recognition camera 50 are linked to the travel mechanism using motor etc. as drive source, can the position between template 21 and substrate W (camera site) be interposed between and moving from the scope between the position (retreating position) of keeping out of the way outside between template 21 and substrate W.Namely, in this printing equipment 1A, after clamping substrate W and before refitting template 21, board recognition camera 16 and board-recognition camera 50 are interposed between template 21 and this substrate W and also take mark respectively, thus the relative position of recognition template 21 and substrate W, and obtain the above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R) when template is reset based on its recognition result.
In addition, in this printing equipment 1A, template 21 is located at base station 2 side regularly, and grip unit 14 can be arranged along X-direction, Z-direction and the mode around the R direction of principal axis movement of Z axis respectively with the mobile base station relative to substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B.
In addition, the electrical structure of this printing equipment 1A is a this point except printing enforcement division and makes the travel mechanism of movement such as board recognition camera 16 and make grip unit 14 be controlled, except this point etc., to be roughly equal to the first embodiment (reference Figure 10) via drive control part 83 by master control part 81 along the travel mechanism of X-direction, Z-direction and the movement of R direction of principal axis.
In this printing equipment 1A, from first substrate loading unit En1, substrate W is received into first substrate brace table 10A ((a) of Figure 15), after clamping this substrate W by grip unit 14, this grip unit 14 rises along Z-direction, thus relative to template 21 from resetting this substrate W to carry out printing ((b) of Figure 15 below it, now, based on above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R), X-direction and R direction of principal axis are revised the position of grip unit 14, revise the position of first substrate brace table 10A in the Y-axis direction, thus correctly to reset substrate W relative to template 21).After printing terminates, grip unit 14 declines along Z-direction, thus carries out half tone separation, and along X-direction and movement-Δ X, R direction of principal axis moves-Δ R.Subsequently, the mobile base station of first substrate brace table 10A moves along Y direction, thus first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at launching position, thus, the substrate W after printing is taken out of to element fixing apparatus M ((c) of Figure 15) from first substrate brace table 10A takes out of portion Ex through substrate.
And, the receiving of the substrate W on such first substrate brace table 10A, the printing of substrate W and substrate W take out of action, with the receiving ((a) of Figure 15) of the substrate W on second substrate brace table 10B, the taking out of of the printing ((a) of Figure 15) of substrate W and substrate W ((b) of Figure 15) the regular hour difference that staggers performs, thus while the substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 is received on first substrate brace table 10A, the substrate W moved into from second substrate loading unit En2 is received on second substrate brace table 10B, while at each printing enforcement division 20A, hocket in 20B the printing of substrate W, and take out of portion Ex take out of to element fixing apparatus M from the substrate shared.
That is, in this printing equipment 1A, first substrate brace table 10A can accept to move between position and launching position first, and second substrate brace table 10B can accept to move between position and launching position second.And launching position is positioned at first substrate brace table 10A and the overlapped common area of second substrate brace table 10B moving area separately.And, when first substrate brace table 10A is positioned at launching position, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at and avoids first of first substrate brace table 10A and accept position in moving area, when second substrate brace table 10B is positioned at launching position, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at and avoids second of second substrate brace table 10B and accept position in moving area.
In the printing equipment 1A of the second such embodiment, utilize the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (mainly move into substrate, clamping substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), with utilize the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (mainly move into substrate, clamp substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate) to be also be implemented concurrently when staggering period, therefore efficiency can carry out the printing of substrate W well.
And printing equipment 1A can receive substrate W from two loaders L1, L2 individually, while implement printing and substrate taken out of to an element fixing apparatus M.Therefore, in the same manner as the printing equipment 1 of the first embodiment, forming production line compactly, this has practicality on the one hand.Especially, in the printing equipment 1A of this second embodiment, each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B do not have the space (substrate position of readiness) for making substrate W standby, thus correspondingly make substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B become compact in the X-axis direction.Therefore, there is the advantage that can make production line densification in substrate conveyance direction (X-direction).
Next, the 3rd embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 16.
(a) of Figure 16 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1B (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1B) involved by the 3rd embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1B involved by 3rd embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1A (with reference to Figure 15) of above-mentioned second embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1A of the second embodiment at following point.
First, as printing enforcement division, be provided with the printing enforcement division 20 the shared substrate W on each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B being implemented to printing, this printing enforcement division 20 is arranged on the top position of the above-mentioned launching position for taking out of substrate W.And, board-recognition camera 50 is arranged on regularly respectively and accepts the top position of position for above-mentioned first, second be received into by substrate W on substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, to accept position shooting the substrate support pedestal 10A clamped by grip unit 14, the substrate W on 10B many places mark separately at first, second.In addition, board recognition camera 16 is same with the first embodiment is located at grip unit 14 regularly, substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B accept the midway of position to launching position movement from first, second in order to implement printing to substrate W, take the many places mark of template 21.
In this printing equipment 1B, via first substrate loading unit En1, substrate W is received on first substrate brace table 10A ((a) of Figure 16) from the loader L1 arranged Cn1 corresponding to the conveyer belt be located at base station 2, after clamping this substrate W by grip unit 14, first substrate brace table 10A accepts position from first and moves to launching position, thus this substrate W is arranged at the below of printing enforcement division 20.Then, in this case, after position correction is carried out in substrate W side, substrate W is reset in template 21 to print, after printing terminates, after removing the clamping of substrate W, make substrate W disengaging template 21 and half tone is separated, and by conveyer belt to the driving of 12, substrate W is directly taken out of portion Ex from first substrate brace table 10A via substrate and takes out of element fixing apparatus M Cx arranged corresponding to the conveyer belt be located at base station 2.
And, the receiving of the substrate W on such first substrate brace table 10A, the printing of substrate W and substrate W take out of action, with from the loader L2 arranged Cn2 corresponding to the conveyer belt be located on base station 2 via the receiving ((b) of Figure 16) of first substrate loading unit En2 toward the substrate W on second substrate brace table 10B, the printing ((a) of Figure 16) of substrate W and the regular hour difference that staggers that takes out of of substrate W perform, thus while the substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 is received on first substrate brace table 10A, the substrate W moved into from second substrate loading unit En2 is received on second substrate brace table 10B, while hocket in printing enforcement division 20 substrate W printing and take out of portion Ex take out of to element fixing apparatus M from the substrate shared.
That is, in this printing equipment 1B, first substrate brace table 10A can accept to move between position and launching position first, and second substrate brace table 10B can accept to move between position and launching position second.Launching position is positioned at and the identical position of printing enforcement division, and this position is positioned at the overlapped common area of the moving area of first substrate brace table 10A and second substrate brace table 10B.And, when first substrate brace table 10A is positioned at launching position, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at and avoids first of first substrate brace table 10A and accept position in moving area, when second substrate brace table 10B is positioned at launching position, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at and avoids second of second substrate brace table 10B and accept position in moving area.
According to the printing equipment 1B of the 3rd such embodiment, utilizing the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (mainly move into substrate, clamping substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), being implemented concurrently when staggering period with utilizing the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (mainly move into substrate, clamp substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), therefore efficiency can carry out the printing of substrate W well.Therefore, when implementing to the substrate W that sends respectively from each loader L1, L2 the printing sharing pattern, there is practicality, can with possess a printing enforcement division 20 like this simple structure carry out efficiency and implement printing well.
Next, the 4th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 17.
(a) of Figure 17 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1C (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1C) involved by the 4th embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1C involved by 4th embodiment is arranged at the device between the upstream side device of single system and the downstream device of dual system, be different from the structure of the printing equipment 1 of the first embodiment at following point, structure is in addition substantially general with the printing equipment 1 of the first embodiment.
In this printing equipment 1C, substrate loading unit En and two substrates take out of portion Ex1, Ex2 (first substrate take out of portion Ex1, second substrate take out of portion Ex2) and are associated with the setting position of loader L and element fixing apparatus M1, M2 and are set respectively.In illustrated example, printing equipment 1C is arranged between a loader L and two element fixing apparatus M1, M2 (the first element fixing apparatus M1, the second element fixing apparatus M2), the substrate W sent from loader L is moved in device from substrate loading unit En, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, or take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2.Each substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 and is set in the position separating appointed interval in the Y-axis direction, and substrate loading unit En is set in each substrate in the Y-axis direction and takes out of position between portion Ex1, Ex2.In addition, in this figure, label CL, CM1, CM2 are respectively the belt conveyor pair be installed in loader L and element fixing apparatus M1, M2.
And this printing equipment 1C possesses the board-recognition camera 50 the shared substrate W on each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B being performed to the printing enforcement division 20 shared of printing and the mark of taking this substrate W.Herein, in the printing equipment 1C of the 4th embodiment, first substrate brace table 10A can be received in accepting position and can moving between first substrate takes out of position (being called the first launching position) that the substrate W after printing to take out of to element fixing apparatus M1 by portion Ex of the substrate W that moves into from loader L at substrate loading unit En place, on the other hand, second substrate brace table 10B accepts position above-mentioned and can move between second substrate takes out of position (being called the second launching position) that the substrate W after printing to take out of to element fixing apparatus M2 by Ex place of portion, above-mentioned printing enforcement division 20 and board-recognition camera 50 are located at this substrate support pedestal 10A be arranged under the above-mentioned state accepting position, the top position of 10B.
That is, in this printing equipment 1C, first substrate brace table 10A can accept to move between position and the first launching position, and second substrate brace table 10B can accept to move between position and the second launching position.Accepting position is the position identical with printing enforcement division, the common area that the moving area that this position is positioned at first substrate brace table 10A and second substrate brace table 10B overlaps.And, when first substrate brace table 10A be positioned at accept position time, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at the first launching position avoiding first substrate brace table 10A in moving area, when second substrate brace table 10B be positioned at accept position time, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at the second launching position avoiding second substrate brace table 10B in moving area.
In this printing equipment 1C, as shown in (a) of Figure 17, position is accepted by being arranged at by first substrate brace table 10A, the grip unit 14 being clamped with substrate W is arranged at printing executing location, thus by printing enforcement division 20, printing is implemented to this substrate W, and during this printing, the follow-up substrate W sent from loader L is received into first substrate brace table 10A from loader L at substrate loading unit En, and standby in substrate position of readiness place.
At the end of the printing of the substrate W on first substrate brace table 10A, as shown in (b) of Figure 14, first substrate brace table 10A moves to the first launching position from accepting position.Then, as shown in (c) of Figure 17, remove the clamping of substrate W, by conveyer belt to 12 driving the substrate W after printing taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate take out of the first element fixing apparatus M1, further, grip unit 14 moves to substrate position of readiness to clamp follow-up substrate W.Subsequently, first substrate brace table 10A moves to from the first launching position and accepts position, and during this period, this grip unit 14 moves to printing executing location from substrate position of readiness, thus the printing carrying out this substrate W prepares.
And, for second substrate brace table 10B, with the receiving of the printing of the substrate W on such first substrate brace table 10A and subsequent substrate W concurrently, perform the substrate W after printing treatment toward taking out of on the second element fixing apparatus M2, the movement of grip unit 14 toward substrate position of readiness and the clamping of subsequent substrate W.And, with first substrate brace table 10A from accept movement from position to the first launching position concurrently, implement grip unit 14 from the substrate position of readiness this first substrate brace table 10A toward the movement of printing executing location and toward the movement accepting position of second substrate brace table 10B.And, with the substrate W after printing treatment from first substrate brace table 10A toward the first element fixing apparatus M1 take out of and grip unit 14 toward the movement of substrate position of readiness and subsequent substrate W clamping concurrently, implement the printing of substrate W on second substrate brace table 10B and the receiving of subsequent substrate W.
Like this, make the printing of the substrate W on first substrate brace table 10A, what the receiving of subsequent substrate W and substrate W took out of portion Ex1 from first substrate takes out of action, with the printing of the substrate W supported by second substrate brace table 10B, the action regular hour difference that staggers that takes out of that the receiving of subsequent substrate W and substrate W take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate performs, thus while the substrate W moved into from the substrate loading unit En shared is received into substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, the printing while hocket in printing enforcement division 20 also takes out of portion Ex1 from substrate, Ex2 takes out of to element fixing apparatus M1 respectively, M2.
According to the printing equipment 1C of the 4th such embodiment, the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A is utilized (mainly to move into substrate W toward position of readiness, clamping substrate, substrate W moves from position of readiness to printing position, printing, remove substrate clamping, take out of substrate), (mainly substrate W is moved into toward position of readiness with utilizing the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B, clamping substrate, substrate W moves from position of readiness to printing position, printing, remove substrate clamping, take out of substrate) be stagger period while implement concurrently, therefore efficiency the printing of substrate W can be carried out well.
And, do not need the auxiliary device such as distributor as the substrate W as in the past, printing equipment can individually while receive substrate W from the upstream side device of single system that is a loader L, while implement printing, and downstream device substrate taken out of to dual system that is two element fixing apparatus M1, M2.Therefore, even if arrange printing equipment 1C between the upstream side device and the downstream device of dual system of single system, also production line can be formed compactly.Especially, the printing equipment 1C of the 4th embodiment, when implementing the printing of shared pattern to the substrate W sent respectively from a loader L1 and send to have practicality to when each element fixing apparatus M1, M2, can implement printing with printing enforcement division 20 efficiency well.
And, this printing equipment 1C is also in the same manner as the printing equipment 1 of the first embodiment, on each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, grip unit 14 can be arranged movably to printing executing location and substrate position of readiness, as mentioned above, after printing terminates, take out of in process at leading substrate W (having implemented the substrate W of printing), grip unit 14 move to substrate position of readiness and clamp standby in subsequent substrate W, until substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B be refitted in accept position till during, this substrate W is arranged at printing executing location.That is, substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B be refitted in accept position roughly simultaneously, the printing of printing enforcement division 20 can be performed.Therefore, after taking out of leading substrate W, the printing of subsequent substrate W can be implemented as soon as possible, thus, also have and efficiency can carry out the advantage of the printing of substrate W well.
Next, the 5th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 18.
(a) of Figure 18 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1D (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1D) involved by the 5th embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1D involved by 5th embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1C (with reference to Figure 17) of the 4th embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1C of the 4th embodiment at following point.
In this printing equipment 1A, on base station 2, be provided with for receiving the conveyer belt of substrate W to Cn from loader L, this conveyer belt is equivalent to substrate loading unit En to the position set by Cn.And, be provided with for substrate W is taken out of conveyer belt to the first element fixing apparatus M1 to Cx1, be used for substrate W to take out of conveyer belt to the second element fixing apparatus M2 to Cx2, these conveyer belts are equivalent to described substrate loading unit En1, En2 to the position that Cx1, Cx2 are arranged respectively.Therefore, in this printing equipment 1D, the position that the substrate loading unit En on base station 2 and substrate take out of portion Ex1, Ex2 is fixing, arranges loader L and element fixing apparatus M1, M2 corresponding to these positions.That is, not according to the printing performing a programme etc. provided from master computer, corresponding to the position of loader L and the position of element fixing apparatus M1, M2, the position of setting substrate loading unit En and substrate take out of the position of portion Ex1, Ex2 respectively.In addition, described conveyer belt in the same manner as 12, according to the size of substrate W, changes the interval of conveyer belt to the conveyer belt of Cn, Cx1, Cx2 and substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B respectively by conveyer belt variable-width mechanism.
Each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B do not have the space (substrate position of readiness) making follow-up substrate W standby, from substrate loading unit En be received into substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B substrate W by be directly transported to accept position that is printing enforcement division 20 lower position (printing executing location), clamped by grip unit 14 in this position.In addition, grip unit 14 can move along X-direction, but its movable range is defined to the scope of the relative position can revising template 21 and substrate W when template is reset.
And, though the diagram of omission, but board recognition camera 16 and board-recognition camera 50 are linked to the travel mechanism using motor etc. as drive source, can the position between template 21 and substrate W (camera site) be interposed between and moving from the scope between the position (retreating position) of keeping out of the way outside between template 21 and substrate W.Namely, in this printing equipment 1A, after clamping substrate W and before refitting template 21, board recognition camera 16 and board-recognition camera 50 are interposed between template 21 and this substrate W and also take mark respectively, thus the relative position of recognition template 21 and substrate W, and obtain the above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R) when template is reset based on its recognition result.
In addition, in this printing equipment 1A, template 21 is located at base station 2 side regularly, and relative to the mobile base station of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, grip unit 14 can be arranged movably along X-direction, Z-direction and the R direction of principal axis around Z axis respectively.
In addition, the electrical structure of this printing equipment 1D except printing enforcement division be one and make the travel mechanism of movement such as board recognition camera 16 and make grip unit 14 along the travel mechanism of X-direction, Z-direction and the movement of R direction of principal axis be to be controlled etc. by master control part 81 via drive control part 83 except, be roughly equal to the first embodiment (reference Figure 10).
In this printing equipment 1D, from substrate loading unit En, substrate W is received into first substrate brace table 10A, second substrate brace table 10B, after clamping this substrate W by grip unit 14, this grip unit 14 rises along Z-direction, thus relative to template 21 from resetting this substrate W to carry out printing ((a), (b) of Figure 18) below it.Now, based on above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R), to the position of X-direction and R direction of principal axis correction grip unit 14, along the position of Y direction correction first substrate brace table 10A, thus correctly to reset substrate W relative to template 21.After printing terminates, first substrate brace table 10A moves to the first launching position, second substrate brace table 10B moves to second and takes out of position, thus, substrate W after printing takes out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and is moved to the first element fixing apparatus M1, takes out of portion Ex2 be moved to the first element fixing apparatus M1 ((b) of Figure 18, (a) of Figure 18) from second substrate.
And, make the receiving of the substrate W on such first substrate brace table 10A, the printing of substrate W and substrate W take out of action, with the receiving of the substrate W on second substrate brace table 10B, action ((a) of Figure 18) the regular hour difference that staggers that takes out of of the printing ((b) of Figure 18) of substrate W and substrate W performs, thus while the substrate W moved into from the substrate loading unit En shared is received into substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, the printing while hocket in printing enforcement division 20, and take out of portion Ex1 from substrate, Ex2 takes out of to element fixing apparatus M1 respectively, M2.
In the printing equipment 1D of the 5th such embodiment, utilize the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (mainly move into substrate W, clamping substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), with utilize the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (mainly move into substrate W, clamp substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate) to be also stagger period while implement concurrently, therefore also efficiency can carry out the printing of substrate W well.
And printing equipment 1D can receive substrate W from a loader L individually, while implement print and take out of to two element fixing apparatus M1, M2.Therefore, in the same manner as the printing equipment 1C of the 4th embodiment, contribute to forming production line compactly.Especially, in the printing equipment 1D of the 5th embodiment, each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B do not have the space (substrate position of readiness) for making substrate W standby, and correspondingly, substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B become compact in the X-axis direction.Therefore, there is the advantage that can make production line densification in substrate conveyance direction (X-direction).
Next, the 6th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 19.
(a) of Figure 19 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1E (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1E) involved by the 6th embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1E involved by 6th embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1D (with reference to Figure 15) of above-mentioned 5th embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1D of the 5th embodiment at following point.
First, in this printing equipment 1E, be provided with two printings enforcement division 20A, 20B, these printings enforcement division 20A, 20B are arranged on the top position of first, second launching position for taking out of the substrate W on each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B.
And, board-recognition camera 50, by the top position accepting position be arranged on regularly for being received into by substrate W on substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, is accepting the mark of the substrate support pedestal 10A of position shooting clamped by grip unit 14, the substrate W on 10B.In addition, board recognition camera 16 is located at grip unit 14 regularly, in order to substrate W implement printing and substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B from accepting the midway of position to the first or second launching position movement, shooting template 21 mark.
In this printing equipment 1E, such as, under the state being arranged at receiving positions at first substrate brace table 10A, be received into this first substrate brace table 10A from substrate loading unit En by substrate W, this substrate W is clamped by grip unit 14 and is carried out substrate identification ((a) of Figure 19).Subsequently, driven respectively by each motor, first substrate brace table 10A is while accept position to first and move while carry out template identification, based on these recognition results, grip unit 14 moves the amount of correction value along X-direction, R direction of principal axis, the mobile base station of first substrate brace table 10A, along after Y direction moves the amount of correction value, rises along Z-direction, is reset by substrate W in template 21 to implement to print.After its printing, take out of portion Ex from first substrate and take out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1 ((b) of Figure 19).
And, make the receiving of the substrate W on such first substrate brace table 10A, the printing of substrate W and substrate W take out of action, with the receiving ((b) of Figure 19) of the substrate W on second substrate brace table 10B, the action regular hour difference that staggers that takes out of of the printing ((a) of Figure 19) of substrate W and substrate W performs, thus while the substrate W moved into from the substrate loading unit En shared is received into substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B, while at printing enforcement division 20A, alternately implement printing in 20B and take out of portion Ex1 from substrate, Ex2 takes out of to element fixing apparatus M1 respectively, M2.
According to the printing equipment 1E of the 6th such embodiment, utilize the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (mainly move into substrate W, clamping substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), with utilize the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (mainly move into substrate W, clamp substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate) period of staggering while implement concurrently, therefore efficiency can carry out the printing of substrate W well.
And, implementing the printing of different pattern to the substrate W sent respectively from a loader L1, while send to useful when element fixing apparatus M1, M2.
Next, the 7th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 20.
(a) of Figure 20 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1F (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1F) involved by the 7th embodiment with top view.This printing equipment 1F is arranged at the device between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device of dual system, be different from the structure of the printing equipment 1B of the second embodiment at following point, structure is in addition substantially general with the printing equipment 1B of the second embodiment.
This printing equipment 1F has on base station 2: be located at two conveyer belts being equivalent to substrate loading unit En1, En2 (first substrate loading unit En1, second substrate loading unit En2) of the position separating appointed interval along Y direction to Cn1, Cn2; And be equally located at two of the position separating appointed interval along Y direction and be equivalent to substrate and take out of the conveyer belt of portion Ex1, Ex2 (first substrate take out of portion Ex1, second substrate take out of portion Ex2) to Cx1, Cx2, first substrate takes out of the interval that portion Ex1 and second substrate take out of portion Ex2 and arranges narrower.
First substrate brace table 10A is movably supported on guide rail 3, and can take out of from second substrate portion Ex2 take out of printing after substrate W the second launching position and accept to be partial on front side of Y-direction in position from first of the substrate W that can accept to move into from first substrate loading unit En1 between first retreating position Tes1 and move.Second substrate brace table 10B is movably supported on guide rail 3, and can take out of from first substrate portion Ex1 take out of printing after substrate W the first launching position and accept to be partial on rear side of Y-direction in position from second of the substrate W that can accept to move into from second substrate loading unit En2 between second retreating position Tes2 and move.Thus, the region between the first launching position and the second launching position becomes the overlapped common area of the moving area of the moving area of first substrate brace table 10A and second substrate brace table 10B.
In this printing equipment 1F, be received into the first substrate W accepting the first substrate brace table 10A of position from first substrate loading unit En1 to be clamped by grip unit 14, and based on template identification, substrate identification, after the position correction to template 21 is carried out in printing position (accepting identical position, position with first) below the first printing enforcement division 20A, implement printing.And, be received into the second substrate W accepting the second substrate brace table 10A of position in roughly the same period from first substrate loading unit En2 to be clamped by grip unit 14, and based on template identification, substrate identification, after the position correction to template 21 is carried out in printing position (accepting identical position, position with second) below the second printing enforcement division 20B, implement printing ((a) of Figure 20).
Subsequently, first substrate brace table 10A moves to the second launching position, and second substrate brace table 10B accepts from second the second retreating position Tes2 that position moves to rear side.After movement, in first substrate brace table 10A, remove the clamping of grip unit 14, and substrate W is taken out of portion Ex2 from second substrate take out of the second element fixing apparatus M2 ((b) of Figure 20).
Subsequently, first substrate brace table 10A moves to the first retreating position Tes1 of front side by the first launching position from the second launching position, and second substrate brace table 10B moves to the first launching position from the second retreating position Tes2.After movement, in second substrate brace table 10B, remove the clamping of grip unit 14, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and takes out of the first element fixing apparatus M1 ((c) of Figure 20).
Namely, when first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at the second launching position, second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at the second retreating position Tes2 avoiding first substrate brace table 10A in its moving area, when second substrate brace table 10B is arranged at the first launching position, first substrate brace table 10A is arranged at the first retreating position Tes1 avoiding second substrate brace table 10B in its moving area.
According to the printing equipment 1F of the 7th such embodiment, utilize the printing process of first substrate brace table 10A (move into substrate, clamping substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate), with utilize the printing process of second substrate brace table 10B (move into substrate, clamp substrate, printing, releasing substrate clamping, take out of substrate) to be that the mutual substrate that staggers takes out of period while implement concurrently, therefore efficiency can carry out the printing of substrate W well.
And, for the substrate W sent respectively from each loader L1, L2, efficiency can be carried out implement well to share or the printing of different pattern to possess two printing enforcement division 20A, 20B such simple structures.And, as mentioned above, first substrate brace table 10A can be made to accept position from first and to move to the second launching position, and second substrate brace table 10B can be made to accept position from second and move to the first launching position, therefore, it is possible to the destination that takes out of of the substrate W after printing treatment is switched to element fixing apparatus M2, M1 respectively simply.
In addition, in the printing equipment 1F of the 7th embodiment, in its structure, except implementing to intersect as above transporting operation, that is while substrate W is received into first substrate brace table 10A from the first loader L1, while implement printing treatment to this substrate W and take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2, on the other hand, while substrate W is received into second substrate brace table 10B from the second loader L2, while implement printing treatment to this substrate W and take out of to the printing action of the second element fixing apparatus M2, order transporting operation can also be implemented, that is while substrate W is received into first substrate brace table 10A from the first loader L1, while implement printing treatment to this substrate W and take out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, on the other hand, while substrate W is received into second substrate brace table 10B from the second loader L2, while implement printing treatment and the action taken out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2 to this substrate W.Now, in this printing equipment 1F, the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of each substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B also use with inside device for benchmark to change conveyer belt to 12 the structure at interval, therefore in the same manner as printing equipment 1 grade of the first embodiment, fasten in the pass with element fixing apparatus M1, M2 of being arranged at downstream, there is the advantage of the densification of raising and the printing equipment 1 contributing to handling capacity.Below, this point is described.
In Figure 21 ~ Figure 24, for printing equipment 1F, the basis point situation of each conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M1, M2 side and printing equipment 1 side (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) is represented to the required displacement etc. of the first substrate brace table 10A accepted between position and launching position, Figure 21 and Figure 22 is for the situation of order transporting operation, Figure 23 and Figure 24, for the situation of intersection transporting operation, represents the required displacement etc. of first substrate brace table 10A respectively.
Herein, Figure 21 and Figure 23 is printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, conveyer belt variable-width mechanism 10B) with inside device for schematic diagram during benchmark, (a) of this Figure 21 and (a) of Figure 23 represents element fixing apparatus M1, the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of M2 side take inner side as the situation of benchmark, namely, for the first element fixing apparatus M1, conveyer belt on rear side of device is fixing conveyer belt, on the other hand, for the second element fixing apparatus M2, conveyer belt on front side of device is the situation of fixing conveyer belt, (b) of this Figure 21 and (b) of Figure 23 represents element fixing apparatus M1, the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of M2 take outside as the situation of benchmark, namely, for the first element fixing apparatus M1, conveyer belt on front side of device is fixing conveyer belt, on the other hand, for the second element fixing apparatus M2, conveyer belt on rear side of device is the situation of fixing conveyer belt.
On the other hand, Figure 22 and Figure 24 is that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1 (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) is with the situation for benchmark outside device, namely, for first substrate brace table 10A, the conveyer belt be positioned on front side of device is fixing conveyer belt, for second substrate brace table 10B, the schematic diagram when conveyer belt be positioned on rear side of device is fixing conveyer belt.And, (a) of this Figure 22 and (a) of Figure 24 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M1, M2 side take inner side as the situation of benchmark, and (b) of this Figure 22 and (b) of Figure 24 represents that the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M1, M2 side take outside as the situation of benchmark.
In addition, in Figure 21 ~ Figure 24, fixing conveyer belt mark shade is drawn.And, conveyer belt to 12 interval reach minimum time state draw with solid line.
First, based on Figure 21 and Figure 22, displacement needed for first substrate brace table 10A during order transporting operation is investigated.
In example shown in (a) of Figure 21, regardless of conveyer belt to 12 interval (i.e. the size of substrate W), first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A, that is, the position that can take out of substrate W to element fixing apparatus M is necessarily.Therefore, regardless of the size of substrate W, the displacement D of the first first substrate brace table 10A accepted between position and the first launching position is always certain.
In example shown in (b) of Figure 21, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a) of Figure 21, but along with conveyer belt to 12 interval diminish, first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position side close to first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a) of Figure 21 when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and diminish along with the size of substrate W.
In example shown in (a) of Figure 22, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the situation of the example of (a), (b) of Figure 21, but along with conveyer belt to 12 interval diminish, first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position away from first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (a), (b) of Figure 21 when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and become large along with the size of substrate W.
In example shown in (b) of Figure 22, regardless of conveyer belt to 12 interval, first launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is necessarily, and its position is equal to the situation of the example of (a) of Figure 21.Therefore, regardless of the size of substrate W, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is necessarily, and its displacement D is equal to the example of (a) of Figure 21.
Namely, as the example of such as (a), (b) of Figure 21, make the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1F (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) with the structure for benchmark inside device, no matter the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of element fixing apparatus M1, M2 side no matter inside and outside device which side as benchmark, all can make the displacement D of the substrate support pedestal 10A relevant to said sequence transporting operation, 10B relatively (compared with making the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1F with the situation for benchmark outside device) reduce.
Next, based on Figure 23 and Figure 24, to intersect transporting operation time first substrate brace table 10A needed for displacement investigate.
In example shown in (a) of Figure 23, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A, namely, the position that can take out of substrate W from first substrate brace table 10A to the second element fixing apparatus M2 accepts position away from first the most, and along with conveyer belt to 12 interval diminish, second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position side close to first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A reaches maximum when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and diminish along with the size of substrate W.
In (b) of Figure 23 and the example shown in (a) of Figure 24, regardless of conveyer belt to 12 interval, second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is necessarily, its position be equal in the example of (a) of Figure 23 conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A.Therefore, regardless of the size of substrate W, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is necessarily, in the example of (a) of Figure 23, when to be equal to substrate W be full-size.
In example shown in (b) of Figure 24, when conveyer belt to 12 be spaced apart maximum time, second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the situation of example of (b) of Figure 23, (a) of 24, but along with conveyer belt to 12 interval diminish, second launching position of first substrate brace table 10A becomes and accepts position away from first.Therefore, the above-mentioned displacement D of first substrate brace table 10A is equal to the example of (b) of Figure 23, (a) of Figure 24 when substrate W is full-size, and diminishes and become large along with the size of substrate W.And in the example shown in (b) of this Figure 24, as shown in the drawing, when substrate W is minimum dimension, relative to the conveyer belt of the second element fixing apparatus M2 to CM2, first substrate brace table 10A is significantly biased on rear side of device.Therefore, the size L of the fore-and-aft direction of printing equipment 1F correspondingly must be strengthened than the example of (a), (b) of Figure 23 and (a) of Figure 24.
Namely, according to (a) of such as Figure 23, printing equipment 1F (substrate support pedestal 10A is made as the example of (b), conveyer belt variable-width mechanism 10B) is with the structure for benchmark inside device, no matter element fixing apparatus M1, the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of M2 side with which side inside and outside device for benchmark, all can make and the above-mentioned relevant substrate support pedestal 10A of transporting operation that intersects, the displacement D of 10B relatively (compared with the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1F with the situation for benchmark outside device) reduces, and, also printing equipment 1F maximization in the Y-axis direction can be suppressed.
Therefore, according to making the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B with the structure for benchmark inside device, order transporting operation and intersect transporting operation arbitrary situation under, all can the displacement D of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B be suppressed relatively little, and, printing equipment 1 maximization in the Y-axis direction can be suppressed.Therefore, according to making the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism of printing equipment 1F (substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B) with the above-mentioned printing equipment 1 for benchmark inside device, the raising of handling capacity and the densification of printing equipment 1 can be contributed to.
Next, the 8th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 25 ~ Figure 28.
Figure 25 ~ Figure 27 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1G (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1G) involved by the 8th embodiment with top view, and Figure 25 is with schematic top plan view, Figure 26 and Figure 27 represents printing equipment 1G respectively with sectional view.
Screen printing apparatus 1G involved by 8th embodiment is arranged between two loaders L1, L2 and element fixing apparatus M, implement print and send the element fixing apparatus M to downstream to the substrate W that each loader L1, the L2 from upstream side sends, be similar to the printing equipment 1A of the second embodiment.This printing equipment 1G as described later, utilizes the single template possessing two printed patterns to implement printing treatment to substrate W.In addition, in the following description, the label shared for the parts mark being equal to the printing equipment 1A of the second embodiment in the inscape of printing equipment 1G also omits the description, and is mainly described in detail to difference.
In this printing equipment 1G, each substrate loading unit En1, En2 in the Y-axis direction nearly ground connection are arranged, and substrate takes out of the roughly middle position that portion Ex is arranged at two substrates loading unit En1, En2 in the Y-axis direction.
Printing equipment 1G possesses on its base station 2: for a baseplate support device 10 of supporting substrate W; And the substrate W supported by baseplate support device 10 is implemented to a printing enforcement division 20 of printing.
Baseplate support device 10 is equivalent to substrate supporting mechanism involved in the present invention, accept the substrate W that moves into from substrate loading unit En1, En2 and support, the printing of printing enforcement division 20 can be performed, and this substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex from substrate and sends.
This baseplate support device 10 can be arranged along Y direction movably along the fixed guide 3 be arranged on base station 2, is driven by the screw feed mechanism etc. using motor as drive source.And, based on the motor control of aftermentioned control device, accept position at first of the substrate W that can accept to move into from first substrate loading unit En1, can take out of from substrate launching position that portion Ex takes out of substrate W, second scope accepted between position that can accept the substrate W moved into from second substrate loading unit En2 moves.
Baseplate support device 10 comprise conveyer belt to 12, make this conveyer belt to 12 along the travel mechanism and grip unit 14 etc. of X-direction, Y direction, Z-direction and R direction of principal axis (around Z axis) movement.In addition, in this printing equipment 1G, grip unit 14 is fixed on aftermentioned lifting platform 108 by support.
Conveyer belt comprises the described travel mechanism of 12: on the base 105 being located at baseplate support device 10 and the X-axis platform 106 that can be supported movably along X-direction; To be located on this X-axis platform 106 and the turntable 107 (rotating around Z axis) can be moved along R direction of principal axis supported; To be located on this turntable 107 and the lifting platform 108 that can move (lifting) along Z-direction be supported; And individually drive these driving mechanisms etc. using motor as drive source of each 106 ~ 108, based on the motor control of control device, conveyer belt is moved to above-mentioned all directions to 12.
Above the baseplate support device 10 formed in this way, be provided with described printing enforcement division 20.
This printing enforcement division 20 is supported by the device frame outside the figure be arranged on base station 2, as main inscape, comprise template fixed part 22, two squeegee unit 40A, 40B (being called the first squeegee unit 40A, the second squeegee unit 40B) and shooting unit 60 etc.
Template 21 keeps with the state being flatly located at specified altitude assignment position by the template fixed part 22 of this printing equipment 1G regularly.In addition, template 21 used in this printing equipment 1G is formed with mutually different two kinds of printed patterns 211,212 (being called the first pattern 211, second pattern 212) in a slice template, and the mode that template 21 arranges along Y direction with these printed patterns 211,212 is held in described template fixed part 22.Specifically, template 21 is kept to form the following mode arranged, that is, two printed patterns 211,212 take out of portion Ex relative to substrate and equally distribute along Y direction.Further, with first substrate loading unit En1 relative to the first pattern 211 along the arrangement of roughly X-direction, and second substrate loading unit En2 relative to the second pattern 212 along the mode of roughly X-direction arrangement, be provided with this substrate loading unit En1, En2.
The first squeegee unit 40A in squeegee unit 40A, 40B is arranged at the top of the first printed patterns 211 in the described template 21 kept by template fixed part 22, and the second squeegee unit 40B is arranged at the top of the second printed patterns 211 kept by template fixed part 22.That is, when utilizing the first printed patterns 211 in template 21 to print, utilizing the first squeegee unit 40A, when utilizing the second pattern 212 to print, utilizing the second squeegee unit 40B.
These squeegee unit 40A, 40B, respectively as shown in the solid line of Figure 27 and dotted line, can be supported on the device frame outside above-mentioned figure along the mode of X-direction movement, and are individually driven by driving mechanisms such as the screw feed mechanisms that take motor as drive source.
And each squeegee unit 40A, 40B comprise respectively along the elongated single scraper plate 42 of Y direction, for changing scraper plate 42 relative to the blade angle changeable mechanism outside the incline direction of template 21 and the figure at angle of inclination (with reference to Figure 27) and make scraper plate 42 be slidably connected to the scraping plate elevating mechanism etc. outside the figure that is elevated between the retreating position above the presswork height and position of template 21 and this position at it.
Namely, when utilizing the first printed patterns 211 in described template 21 to print, the scraper plate 42 of the first squeegee unit 40A is arranged at presswork position with being set as specified angle relative to the surface (horizontal plane) of substrate W, in this case, the first squeegee unit 40A is driven along X-direction.On the other hand, when utilizing the second printed patterns 212 in described template 21 to print, the scraper plate 42 of the second squeegee unit 40B relative to the surface set of substrate W be specified angle be arranged at presswork position, in this case, the second squeegee unit 40B is driven along X-direction.
Shooting unit 60, for carrying out image recognition to the relative position relation of template 21 and substrate W, possesses and invests the board recognition camera 60a of multiple marks such as the mark of template 21 lower surface or mark from downside shooting and take the board-recognition camera 60b of multiple marks such as the mark of the substrate W supported by baseplate support device 10 or mark from upside.This shooting unit 60 can be arranged in the horizontal direction by the X-Y robot be linked to outside figure two-dimensional movement, based on the control of aftermentioned control device to X-Y robot, be situated between the template 21 of (template refitting before) before printing and substrate W to take above-mentioned each mark.
In addition, this printing equipment 1G possesses the control device being equal to described control device 8, by the unified a series of printing treatment action controlled by described baseplate support device 10, squeegee unit 40A, 40B and shooting unit 60 etc. of this control device, that is, the substrate W accepting to move into from substrate loading unit En1, En2, from substrate portion Ex takes out of to the printing of substrate W and substrate W take out of this series of action.
Next, reference Figure 25 and Figure 28 Benq is in the printing action of the printing equipment 1G of the control of this control device.
Figure 25 is shown schematically in the state of the particular point in time of the printing action carried out continuously in printing equipment 1G, specifically, represent utilize the substrate W of the second pattern 212 in two of template 21 printed patterns 211,212 just implemented print after state.
From as shown in Figure 25 state, first, baseplate support device 10 moves towards launching position, and namely conveyer belt takes out of position corresponding to portion Ex to 12 towards with substrate.And, after removing the clamp position of substrate W, conveyer belt by conveyer belt to 12, on base station 2 to and the driving of conveyer belt CM, while send the substrate W after printing from baseplate support device 10, take out of portion Ex from substrate and take out of to element fixing apparatus M ((a) of Figure 28).
When having taken out of of substrate W, in order to accept follow-up substrate W, baseplate support device 10 has moved to first or second and has accepted position, and namely conveyer belt moves to the position corresponding with first substrate loading unit En1 or second substrate loading unit En2 to 12.Thus, the conveyer belt substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 or second substrate loading unit En2 being received into baseplate support device 10 is on 12.Such as, shown in (b) of Figure 28, the substrate W moved into is received into conveyer belt on 12, and is set to clamp position at assigned address from first substrate loading unit En1.
When the clamping of substrate W completes, substrate W, as shown in (c) of Figure 28, is arranged at the position below the printed patterns that should print in two printed patterns 211,212 of above-mentioned template 21.Substrate W can be arranged at the lower position of arbitrary printed patterns 211,212 of template 21 by the moving of Y direction of baseplate support device 10, in illustrated example, be arranged at the lower position of the first pattern 211.
Further, before printing, shooting unit 60 first proceeds between substrate W and template 21 from the retreating position of specifying (position shown in Figure 27), after each mark of shooting substrate W and template 21, moves to above-mentioned retreating position.Thus, image recognition is carried out to each position of substrate W and template 21, and obtain template 21 based on these recognition results and offset with the position of substrate W, and obtain and offset the axial correction value of corresponding X-axis, Y-axis and R (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R) to this position.Such identifying processing and the computing of correction value are carried out based on the image taken by each camera 60a, 60b by above-mentioned control device.
When the end of identification of substrate W etc., substrate W is reset in template 21.Now, based on above-mentioned correction value (Δ X, Δ Y, Δ R), along Y direction drived control baseplate support device 10, by conveyer belt to 12 described travel mechanism, along X-axis and this conveyer belt of R direction of principal axis drived control to 12, thus, template 21 is reset rightly relative to substrate W.
Further, when substrate W completes to the refitting of template 21, in two squeegee unit 40A, 40B with the printed patterns 211 that should print, 212 corresponding squeegee unit work, thus printing is implemented to substrate W.When the example of (c) of Figure 28, the scraper plate 42 of the first squeegee unit 40A is from after avoidance height position declines and moves to presswork height and position, squeegee unit 40 entirety comprising scraper plate 42 moves along X-direction, thus implements printing to substrate W.
At the end of printing, conveyer belt is refitted in the original position of specifying to 12.Namely, by conveyer belt to 12 the driving of above-mentioned travel mechanism, conveyer belt moves along all directions of X-axis, Y-axis and R axle 12, thus, the substrate W clamped by grip unit 14 departs from template 21, and the clamping of grip unit 14 is removed, by the decline of supporting mechanism, substrate W is placed in conveyer belt on 12, and, this conveyer belt to 12 at above-mentioned each conveyer belt to being arranged at the position that can join substrate W between CL1, CL2 and CM.
Like this, when being completed for printing of substrate W, baseplate support device 10 moves to launching position, by conveyer belt to the driving of 12, sends the substrate W after printing from baseplate support device 10, takes out of to element fixing apparatus M while take out of portion Ex from substrate.And, then, while the substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 or second substrate loading unit En2 is received into baseplate support device 10, any one utilizing in two of template 21 printed patterns 211,212 is printed, and takes out of portion Ex from substrate and take out of to element fixing apparatus M.
According to printing equipment 1G described above, a slice template 21 comprising two printed patterns 211,212 can be utilized to implement printing, in addition, printing equipment 1G can individually while receive plate W from loader L1, L2 of dual system, while implement printing, and take out of the element fixing apparatus M to single system.Therefore, even if arrange printing equipment 1G between the upstream side device (loader L1, L2) and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M) of single system of dual system, the auxiliary device (switching device shifter) in the past as device is not needed yet, thereby, it is possible to form production line compactly.
In addition, in this printing equipment 1A, the template being formed with mutually different two kinds of printed patterns 211,212 to application is illustrated as the example of template 21, but printed patterns 211,212 also can be congener pattern (the 9th ~ the 13 following embodiment is like this too).
Next, the 9th embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 29.
Figure 29 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1H (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1H) involved by the 9th embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1H involved by 9th embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment and is also similar to the printing equipment 1D of the 5th embodiment.This printing equipment 1H is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment at following point.
Namely, the substrate W sent from a loader L can move in device from substrate loading unit En by this printing equipment 1H, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and optionally takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, or take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and optionally take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2.And, baseplate support device 10 the substrate W that can accept to move into from substrate loading unit En accept position, can take out of from first substrate portion Ex1 take out of printing after substrate W the first launching position, can take out of from second substrate portion Ex2 take out of printing after substrate W the second launching position between scope can arrange movably along Y direction, on these aspects, printing equipment 1H is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment.
Though omission time series chart, in this printing equipment 1H, first baseplate support device 10 is arranged at and accepts position, thus the substrate W moved into from substrate loading unit En is received into baseplate support device 10 (conveyer belt is to 12).Then, after clamping substrate W, to arrange baseplate support device 10 with should print in the first or second printed patterns 211,212 of template 21 to the mode that the pattern of this substrate W is corresponding, in this case, template 21 is reset in this substrate W to implement printing.After printing, baseplate support device 10 is arranged at the first launching position or the second launching position, thus substrate W is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, or take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and take out of to element fixing apparatus M2.
According to the printing equipment 1H of the 9th such embodiment, the template 21 comprising two printed patterns 211,212 can be utilized to implement printing, in addition, printing equipment 1H can individually while receive substrate W from the loader L of single system, while implement printing, and take out of element fixing apparatus M1, the M2 to dual system.Therefore, according to this printing equipment 1H, even if be arranged between the upstream side device (loader L1) of single system and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M1, M2) of dual system, the auxiliary device (distributor) in the past as device is not needed yet, thereby, it is possible to form production line compactly.
Next, the tenth embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 30.
Figure 30 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1I (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1I) involved by the tenth embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1I involved by tenth embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment and is also similar to the printing equipment 1F of the 7th embodiment.This printing equipment 1I is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment at following point.
Namely, the substrate W sent from the first loader L1 can move in device from first substrate loading unit En1 by this printing equipment 1I, the substrate W sent from the second loader L2 is moved in device from second substrate loading unit En2, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and optionally takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, or take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and optionally take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2.And, baseplate support device 10 can take out of first launching position of the substrate W after printing to taking out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and can take out of from second substrate the second launching position that portion Ex2 takes out of the substrate W after printing and arrange movably further, on these aspects, printing equipment 1C is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1A of the first embodiment.In addition, described substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 and is arranged at position between two substrates loading unit En1, En2 in the Y-axis direction.In other words, described substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 and arranges with the arrangement pitches Pt2 (Pt2 < Pt1) different from the arrangement pitches Pt1 of two substrates loading unit En1, En2.
Though omission time series chart, but in this printing equipment 1I, first baseplate support device 10 is arranged at first to accept position or second and accept position, thus the substrate W moved into from substrate loading unit En1, En2 is received into baseplate support device 10 (conveyer belt is to 12).Then, after clamping substrate W, to arrange baseplate support device 10 with should print in first printed patterns 211 or the second printed patterns 212 of template 21 to the mode that the pattern of this substrate W is corresponding, in this case, template 21 is reset in this substrate W to implement printing.After printing, baseplate support device 10 is arranged at the first launching position or the second launching position, thus substrate W is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, or take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and take out of to element fixing apparatus M2.
According to the printing equipment 1I of the tenth such embodiment, the template 21 comprising two printed patterns 211,212 can be utilized to implement printing, in addition, this printing equipment 1I can individually while receive substrate W from loader L1, L2 of dual system, while implement printing, and conveyer belt substrate W being taken out of element fixing apparatus M1, the M2 arranged to the spacing (Pt2) different with the spacing (Pt1) of conveyer belt to CL1, CL2 from these loaders L1, L2 is to CM1, CM2.Therefore, according to this printing equipment 1C, even if when to be arranged between the upstream side device (loader L1, L2) of dual system and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M1, M2) of dual system and between the line of each substrate carrying line of upstream side device each substrate carrying line of spacing and downstream device line between spacing different, do not need as the auxiliary device (relay) as in the past yet, thereby, it is possible to form production line compactly.
Next, the 11 embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 31, Figure 32.
Figure 31 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1J (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1J) involved by the 11 embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1J involved by 11 embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment at following point.
That is, this printing equipment 1J has two baseplate support devices 10A, 10B (being called first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B) as baseplate support device.These baseplate support devices 10A, 10B are same structure, and are supported on the fixed guide 3 shared that is arranged on base station 2, and come individually to drive along Y direction by the screw feed mechanism etc. taking motor as drive source.And, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A moves in the scope accepted between position (first accepts position) and described launching position of the substrate W that can accept to move into from first substrate loading unit En1, on the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B moves in the scope accepted between position (second accepts position) and described launching position of the substrate W that can accept to move into from second substrate loading unit En2.Therefore, in this printing equipment 1J, for the substrate W supported by first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, the first pattern 211 in two of template 21 printed patterns 211,212 can be only utilized to print, on the other hand, for the substrate W supported by second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B, the second pattern 212 can be only utilized to print.
In addition, in this printing equipment 1J, such as shown in this figure, two substrates loading unit En1, En2 are arranged at the position outside template 21 in the Y-axis direction, so that in the process of baseplate support device 10A (or 10B) substrate being received into side, portion Ex can be taken out of from the baseplate support device 10B (or 10A) of opposite side to substrate and send substrate W, in other words, baseplate support device 10A, 10B can be set at the first or second receiving positions and launching position simultaneously.
In this printing equipment 1J, as shown in the drawing, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at the lower position of template 21, and the substrate W supported by this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A resets in this template 21 under the state of the location relative to the first pattern 211, to implement printing.In this printing process, conveyer belt is received into the second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B of the first receiving positions to the substrate W on CL2 from second substrate loading unit En2 and is clamped.
At the end of this printing, as shown in (a) of Figure 32, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at launching position, the substrate W after printing is sent from baseplate support device 10, takes out of to element fixing apparatus M while take out of portion Ex from substrate.
When having taken out of of substrate W, as shown in (b) of Figure 32, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at first and accepts position, the conveyer belt substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 being received into baseplate support device 10 is to being clamped on 12.On the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is arranged at the lower position of template 21, the substrate W supported by this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B resets in this template 21 under the state of the location relative to the second pattern 212, to implement printing.
Like this, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is while accept position to first, lower position and the launching position of template 21 (the first pattern 211) move successively, carry out the printing of the substrate W supported by this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A on one side successively, this substrate W takes out of and each action of receiving of subsequent substrate W, on the other hand, poor with this action regular hour of staggering, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is while accept position to second, lower position and the launching position of template 21 (the second pattern 212) move successively, carry out the printing ((b) of Figure 32) of the substrate W supported by second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B on one side successively, substrate W takes out of and receiving action (Figure 31 of subsequent substrate W, (a) of Figure 32).
For the printing equipment 1J of the 11 such embodiment, also can in the same manner as the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment, printing equipment 1J can individually while receive substrate W from the upstream side device (loader L1, L2) of dual system, while implement printing, and take out of the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M) to single system.
And, according to this printing equipment 1J, while substrate W is alternately received to two baseplate support devices 10A, 10B while implement print and take out of, therefore compared with the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment, finish printing after substrate W takes out of leading, the printing of subsequent substrate W can be started at shorter time.Therefore, according to the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment, even if arrange printing equipment 1 between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system, also production line can be formed compactly, except the action effect that this is same with the printing equipment 1G of the 8th embodiment, can also enjoy and can improve this action effect of handling capacity.
Though do not mention especially in above-mentioned explanation, but shooting unit 60 is shared for two substrates bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, 10B, under the state that each baseplate support device 10A, 10B are arranged at the lower position of template 21, be interposed between substrate W and template 21 (first pattern 211 or the second pattern 212) to take each mark.In addition, in this printing equipment 1J, the time point of the lower position of template 21 is arranged at the baseplate support device 10A (or 10B) of side, usually as shown in (b) of Figure 30 and Figure 32, the baseplate support device 10B (or 10A) of opposite side is arranged at and accepts position, and thus the baseplate support device 10B (or 10A) of this opposite side can not counteract the mark shooting action of shooting unit 60.
Next, the 12 embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 33, Figure 34.
Figure 33 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1K (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1K) involved by the 12 embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1K involved by 12 embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment at following point.
Namely, this printing equipment 1K has substrate loading unit En and two substrate and takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 (first substrate take out of portion Ex1, second substrate take out of portion Ex2), in illustrated example, the substrate W sent from a loader L moves in device from substrate loading unit En by printing equipment 1K, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2.
Substrate loading unit En is arranged in the mode of row in X-direction to take out of portion Ex1 with first substrate and arranges, in other words, its arrange in the Y-axis direction take out of the identical position of portion Ex1 with first substrate.
And, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A can take out of from first substrate the job position (position shown in this figure that portion Ex1 takes out of the substrate W after printing to the substrate W that can accept to move into from substrate loading unit En, be equivalent to of the present inventionly accept position and the first launching position), arrange movably with the position of readiness of (this figure is below) on front side of the device being arranged in this position, on the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B can accept position (be equivalent to of the present invention accept position) to the substrate W that can accept to move into from substrate loading unit En, with the substrate W after printing can be sent the launching position (being equivalent to the second launching position of the present invention) taking out of portion Ex2 to second substrate and arrange movably.In addition, the position that accepts on the described job position on first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A and second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is same position, but comes distinguishing on language in description of the present embodiment.
And the mode that template 21 is positioned at job position (accepting position) with the first pattern 211 in two printed patterns 211,212 is kept.And, in the mode can carrying out printing under the state relative to each printed patterns 211,212 positioning baseplate W simultaneously, according to and the structural relation of each baseplate support device 10A, 10B set the interval etc. of the Y direction of each printed patterns 211,212.
In this printing equipment 1K, for each baseplate support device 10A, 10B, implement taking out of of the substrate W after the printing of substrate W and printing roughly concurrently.Namely, in this printing equipment 1A, as shown in the drawing, under the state that first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at job position (receiving positions and the first launching position), the substrate W moved into from substrate loading unit En is received on first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A.Now, the leading substrate W finished printing is sent from first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, take out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1 while take out of portion Ex1 from first substrate.And, therewith roughly simultaneously, the leading substrate W finished printing is sent from second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B, takes out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2 while take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate.
When substrate W toward the receiving on first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A complete and having sent of leading substrate W time, as shown in (a) of Figure 34, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at position of readiness, on the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is arranged at and accepts position, in this case, substrate W is received on this second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B.
When substrate W completes toward the receiving on second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B, this second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is arranged at the lower position of template 21 (the second pattern 212), and first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at the lower position of template 21 (the first pattern 211), thus, as shown in (b) of Figure 34, the substrate W of first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is located in the first pattern 211, the substrate W of second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is located in the second pattern 212, carry out shooting unit 60 to the shooting of each mark, and carry out the position correction of each substrate based on the correction calculated after, each substrate W is reset in template 21 to implement the printing of this two substrates W roughly simultaneously.In addition, take the shooting of unit 60 to each mark is carry out each substrate W simultaneously.Namely, shooting unit 60 continuous moving between the substrate W and template 21 (the first pattern 211) of first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A and between the substrate W of second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B and template 21 (the second pattern 212), thus take the mark of each substrate W and the mark of template 21 (printed patterns 211,212) continuously.
At the end of printing, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at job position, portion Ex1 is taken out of while send the substrate W after printing to first substrate, while follow-up substrate W is taken out of portion Ex from substrate be received into this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, on the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is arranged at launching position, is sent by the substrate W after printing to second substrate and takes out of portion Ex2 (with reference to Figure 33).
Like this, the taking out of of substrate W of later will each baseplate support device 10A, 10B be implemented roughly concurrently after the printing of substrate W and printing.
According to the printing equipment 1K of the 12 such embodiment, printing equipment 1K can individually while receive substrate W from the upstream side device (loader L) of single system, while implement printing, and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M1, M2) taken out of to dual system, therefore, it is possible to play the action effect same with the printing equipment 1H of above-mentioned 9th embodiment (with reference to Figure 29), that is: even if arrange printing equipment 1 between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system, also production line can be formed compactly.And, in this printing equipment 1K, as mentioned above, while substrate W is received on two baseplate support devices 10A, 10B, while implement print and take out of, and, further the printing of such substrate W and the taking out of of substrate W after printing are implemented roughly concurrently for each baseplate support device 10A, 10B, therefore implement to print and compared with the printing equipment 1H of the 9th embodiment taken out of, there is the advantage of the handling capacity that can improve substrate W with substrate W is received in device piecewise.
Next, the 13 embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention is described with reference to Figure 35,36.
Figure 35 schematically shows the screen printing apparatus 1L (hereinafter referred to as printing equipment 1L) involved by the 13 embodiment with top view.Printing equipment 1L involved by 13 embodiment is the distortion of the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment, is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment at following point.
That is, this printing equipment 1L has two substrates and takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 (first substrate take out of portion Ex1, second substrate take out of portion Ex2) and take out of portion as substrate.In illustrated example, the substrate W sent from the first loader L1 can move in device from first substrate loading unit En1 by printing equipment 1L, the substrate W sent from the second loader L2 is moved in device from second substrate loading unit En2, and the substrate W after printing is taken out of portion Ex1 from first substrate and takes out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1, take out of portion Ex2 from second substrate and take out of to the second element fixing apparatus M2.
Each substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 and is arranged at position between two substrates loading unit En1, En2 in the Y-axis direction.In other words, described substrate takes out of portion Ex1, Ex2 and arranges with the arrangement pitches Pt2 (Pt2 < Pt1) different from the arrangement pitches Pt1 of two substrates loading unit En1, En2.
And, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A described first accept position and can take out of from first substrate portion Ex1 take out of printing after substrate W the first launching position between scope move, on the other hand, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B accepts position and can move to can take out of from second substrate the mode that portion Ex2 takes out of second launching position of the substrate W after printing and arrange can move to described second, on these aspects, printing equipment 1L is different from the structure of the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment.
In this printing equipment 1L, as shown in the drawing, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at the lower position of template 21, and the substrate W supported by this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, under the state of the location relative to the first pattern 211, is reset in this template 21 to implement printing.
At the end of this printing, as shown in (a) of Figure 36, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at the first launching position, is sent by the substrate W after printing, take out of to the first element fixing apparatus M1 while take out of portion Ex1 from first substrate from first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A.
When having taken out of of substrate W, as shown in (b) of Figure 36, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is arranged at the first receiving positions, and the conveyer belt substrate W moved into from first substrate loading unit En1 being received into first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is to being clamped on 12.
And, first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is while accept position to first, lower position and first launching position of template 21 (the first pattern 211) move successively, carry out the printing of the substrate W supported by this first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A on one side successively, this substrate W takes out of and the receiving action of subsequent substrate W, on the other hand, poor with this action regular hour of staggering, second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is while accept position to second, lower position and the launching position of template 21 (the second pattern 212) move successively, carry out the printing ((b) of Figure 36) of the substrate W supported by second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B on one side successively, substrate W takes out of and the receiving action (Figure 35) of subsequent substrate W.
According to the printing equipment 1L of the 6th such embodiment, printing equipment 1L can individually while receive substrate W from loader L1, L2 of dual system, while implement printing, and conveyer belt substrate W being taken out of element fixing apparatus M1, the M2 arranged to the spacing (Pt2) different with the spacing (Pt1) of conveyer belt to CL1, CL2 from these loaders L1, L2 is to CM1, CM2.Therefore, according to this printing equipment 1L, the action effect same with the printing equipment 1I of the tenth embodiment (with reference to Figure 30) can be played, even if that is: to be arranged between the upstream side device (loader L1, L2) of dual system and the downstream device (element fixing apparatus M1, M2) of dual system and between the line of each substrate carrying line of upstream side device each substrate carrying line of spacing and downstream device line between the different device of spacing, also can form production line compactly.And, according to this printing equipment 1L, as mentioned above, substrate W is alternately received to two baseplate support devices 10A, 10B while implement print and take out of, therefore, compared with the printing equipment 1I of the tenth embodiment, there is the advantage of the handling capacity that can improve substrate W.
In addition, above-mentioned screen printing apparatus 1,1A ~ 1L are the illustrations of the more satisfactory embodiment of screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention, and its concrete structure can suitably change without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Such as, the holding structure of concrete template 21 on the concrete supporting construction of the substrate W on substrate support pedestal 10A, the 10B etc. of the first embodiment/printing enforcement division 20A, 20B etc. or the concrete structure etc. of squeegee unit 40 may not be defined in the screen printing apparatus 1 etc. of embodiment, can suitably change.
And, first, second, in the 6th and the 7th embodiment, the position of the first printing enforcement division 20A and first is made to accept position consistent, and it is consistent to make the position of the second printing enforcement division 20B and second accept position, but these printings enforcement division 20A, 20B also not sending with substrate in the scope that the substrate support pedestal in process interferes, can be arranged on the position partially leaning on launching position or the side away from launching position.
And, in the third embodiment, also printing enforcement division 20 can be arranged at and partially accept the position of position or partially accept the position of position by second by first compared with launching position, and, in the 4th, the 5th embodiment, also printing enforcement division 20 can be arranged at and comparatively accept position partially by the position of the first launching position or partially by the position of the first launching position.
And, in the first to the 6th embodiment, first substrate brace table 10A, second substrate brace table 10B can be supported on shared guide rail 3 respectively movably, but also can be supported on different guide rails respectively movably.
And, second, third, in the 5th to the 13 embodiment, base station 2 is provided with conveyer belt to Cn (or Cn1, Cn2) and Cx (or Cx1, Cx2), the position that substrate loading unit En and substrate take out of portion Ex is fixing, but also these conveyer belts pair can not be set, and utilize substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B or substrate support pedestal 10 directly to move into and take out of substrate W.Now, that can improve loader L (or L1, L2) and element fixing apparatus M (or M1, M2) arranges the free degree.And, the position (substrate takes out of position) that the position (substrate move-in position) of substrate loading unit En (or En1, En2) and substrate take out of portion Ex (or Ex1, Ex2) is the setting position corresponding to loader L (or L1, L2) and the element fixing apparatus M (or M1, M2) previously determined, sets respectively according to the printing performing a programme provided from master computer etc.
And, in first, second and the 7th embodiment, printing enforcement division 20A, 20B are consistent with the position of substrate loading unit En1, En2 in the Y direction respectively, but when the interval of substrate loading unit En1 and substrate loading unit En2 is narrower, by printing enforcement division 20A being arranged at the position becoming the outside on front side of device of substrate loading unit En1, printing enforcement division 20B is arranged at the position becoming the outside on rear side of device of substrate loading unit En2, thus the interference of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B can be avoided.
Similarly, in 6th each embodiment, printing enforcement division 20A, 20B take out of portion Ex1, Ex2 respectively in the Y direction position with substrate is consistent, but when substrate take out of portion Ex1 and substrate take out of the interval of portion Ex2 narrower, by printing enforcement division 20A is arranged at the position becoming the outside on front side of device that substrate takes out of portion Ex1, printing enforcement division 20B is arranged at the position becoming the outside on rear side of device that substrate takes out of portion Ex2, thus the interference of substrate support pedestal 10A, 10B can be avoided.
And, in first, second and the 7th embodiment, also can the conveyer belt of first substrate brace table 10A to 12 and conveyer belt to CL1 between, or second substrate brace table 10B conveyer belt to 12 and conveyer belt to CL2 between, reciprocally fixing conveyer belt and movable conveyer belt are arranged at respectively the same side of Y-direction.Now, even if the Y-direction size of substrate W changes, also can maintain printing enforcement division 20A and substrate and take out of the position of portion Ex1 or to print the position that enforcement division 20B and substrate take out of portion Ex2 be consistent.
And, in the printing equipment 1J ~ 1L of the 11 to the 13 embodiment, adopt following structure, namely for the substrate W supported by first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, the first pattern 211 in two of template 21 printed patterns 211,212 is utilized to print, on the other hand, for the substrate W supported by second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B, the second pattern 212 is utilized to print, but for the substrate W supported by arbitrary baseplate support device 10A, 10B, also can at random utilize two printed patterns 211,212 to print.Now, if the such as printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment, then when first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A is positioned the second pattern 212, as long as make second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B keep out of the way the position in the outside (being upside in Figure 31) of printing enforcement division 20, on the contrary, when second substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10B is positioned the first pattern 211, as long as make first substrate bracing or strutting arrangement 10A keep out of the way the position in the outside (being downside in Figure 31) of printing enforcement division 20.Like this too for other printing equipments 1K, 1L.
And, for the printing equipment 1J of the 11 embodiment and the printing equipment 1L of the 13 embodiment, also, in the same manner as the printing equipment 1K of the 12 embodiment, each substrate W supported by two substrates bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, 10B also can be made can to print under the state of simultaneously locating relative to each printed patterns 211,212.That is, even if two substrates bracing or strutting arrangement 10A, 10B lay respectively at the below of printed patterns 211,212, also the setting space of two printed patterns 211,212 can be enlarged to the degree that can not mutually interfere.
In addition, in the printing equipment 1L of the 13 embodiment, the setting space (Pt2) (such as, be with the setting space of two printed patterns 211,212 same degree or less) of element fixing apparatus M1, M2 can also be reduced as much as possible.Now, shown in (a) of Figure 36, implement to become impossible while printing and substrate take out of, but such as can be loaded in the printing process of the substrate W on the baseplate support device 10A of printed patterns 211 at counterweight, and from during first substrate takes out of the substrate W that portion Ex1 takes out of the baseplate support device 10A after printing, implement substrate W from second substrate loading unit En2 toward the receiving baseplate support device 10B, and be loaded in the printing process of the substrate W on the baseplate support device 10B of printed patterns 212 at counterweight, and from during second substrate takes out of the substrate W that portion Ex2 takes out of the baseplate support device 10B after printing, implement substrate W from first substrate loading unit En1 toward the receiving baseplate support device 10A.That is, tool has the following advantages: can move in process at substrate and carry out printing or print taking out of of metacoxal plate W, can improve the handling capacity of substrate W.
Above the present invention is summarized as follows.
Screen printing apparatus involved by one aspect of the present invention comprises: printing enforcement division, can the substrate move-in position moved into of substrate and the substrate that can take out of for the substrate after print take out of between position what arrange along specific direction, for substrate enforcement screen painting; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and this substrate after printing is taken out of position from described substrate takes out of; Control device, controls described substrate supporting mechanism; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the edge Y direction orthogonal with X-direction respectively and can be set up in parallel movably and have first substrate supporting mechanism and the second substrate supporting mechanism of the common area of the part overlap of moving area each other, described control device controls described first substrate supporting mechanism and described second substrate supporting mechanism, perform the first action control, arbitrary control in second action control and the 3rd action control, wherein, described first action control is from the mutually different position be preset respectively as described substrate move-in position in Y direction and accepts substrate than the first substrate move-in position of the position of described common area more lateral and second substrate move-in position, and the substrate after printing treatment is taken out of from the described substrate being positioned at described common area the control that position takes out of, described second action control accepts substrate from the substrate move-in position being positioned at described common area, and the substrate after printing treatment is preset mutually different position in Y direction and takes out of position and second substrate than the first substrate of the position of described common area more lateral and take out of from taking out of position as described substrate the control that position takes out of, described 3rd action control is from being preset the mutually different position in Y direction respectively as described substrate move-in position and being positioned at the first substrate move-in position of described common area and second substrate move-in position accepts substrate, and the substrate after printing treatment is preset the mutually different position in described Y direction and the first substrate being positioned at described common area takes out of position and second substrate takes out of the control that position takes out of from taking out of position as described substrate, described printing enforcement division is arranged on the position can implementing screen painting to the substrate supported by described each substrate supporting mechanism.
According to this screen printing apparatus, do not need the auxiliary devices such as distributor just can be arranged between the device of single system and the device of dual system individually or between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device of dual system, printing treatment implemented to the substrate moved from upstream side and this substrate is taken out of to downstream.
In addition, in this screen printing apparatus, described first substrate supporting mechanism and second substrate supporting mechanism comprise respectively and to extend in parallel to each other along described X-direction and accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position and take out of from described substrate a pair conveyer belt that position takes out of the substrate after printing, and the conveyer belt variable-width mechanism at interval of these conveyer belts can be changed, described conveyer belt variable-width mechanism by a pair conveyer belt of each substrate support pedestal and another make the conveyer belt of opposite side change the interval of conveyer belt along described Y direction displacement to the conveyer belt of conveyer belt side close to each other as benchmark.
According to this structure, based on the relation of device in downstream being arranged at this screen printing apparatus, and be configured to the structure contributing to the raising of handling capacity and the densification of screen printing apparatus.
In addition, screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, can the substrate move-in position moved into of substrate and the substrate that can take out of for the substrate after print take out of between position what arrange along specific direction, for substrate enforcement screen painting; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and this substrate after printing is taken out of position from described substrate takes out of; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting is along the first substrate move-in position of orthogonal with X-direction Y direction arrangement and second substrate move-in position using as described substrate move-in position, or in the Y-axis direction and these first, position between second substrate move-in position sets described substrate and takes out of position, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises and can be set up in parallel movably along Y direction respectively and have first substrate supporting mechanism and the second substrate supporting mechanism of the common area of the part overlap of moving area each other, these first substrate supporting mechanisms and second substrate supporting mechanism, with the substrate supporting mechanism of side in these two substrate supporting mechanisms under the state being arranged on the position that can accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, or be arranged on and can take out of the state that position takes out of the position of the substrate after printing from described substrate, the substrate of this side is positioned at described common area, on the other hand the substrate supporting mechanism of opposite side is arranged in the mode that described moving area avoids the position of the substrate supporting mechanism of described side and arranges, described printing enforcement division is arranged on the position can implementing screen painting to the substrate supported by described each substrate supporting mechanism.
According to this screen printing apparatus, two printing process utilizing two substrate support pedestal can be made to carry out concurrently simultaneously, therefore, it is possible to efficiency is printed well, and even without such as in the past as auxiliary device (switching device shifter), also can by least one in upstream side device or downstream unit be dual system screen printing apparatus individually from upstream device receive substrate and implement printing and take out of to downstream device.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting is along the first substrate move-in position of orthogonal with X-direction Y direction arrangement and second substrate move-in position using as described substrate move-in position, and in the Y-axis direction and these first, position between second substrate move-in position sets described substrate and takes out of position, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the first substrate supporting mechanism and second substrate supporting mechanism that can arrange movably along Y direction respectively, described first substrate supporting mechanism accepts position can accept the substrate moved into from described first substrate move-in position first and can to take out of from described substrate between launching position that position takes out of and move by substrate in its moving area, described second substrate supporting mechanism accepts to move between position and described launching position can accept the substrate moved into from described second substrate move-in position second in its moving area, these first substrate supporting mechanisms and second substrate supporting mechanism, when being positioned at the region of the common area of the part overlap of described moving area each other with the substrate supporting mechanism of the either side of this first substrate supporting mechanism and described second substrate supporting mechanism, the substrate supporting mechanism of opposite side is positioned at described moving area and the mode avoiding the position of the substrate supporting mechanism of described side is arranged, described printing enforcement division is arranged on the position can implementing screen painting to the substrate supported by described each substrate supporting mechanism.
In this screen printing apparatus, the substrate moved into from first substrate move-in position is accepted (receiving) in being arranged on the first substrate supporting mechanism that first accepts position, and is implemented printing under the state supported by this second substrate supporting mechanism.Further, from this, substrate is sent under the state that this first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged on the launching position being positioned at common area, thus the substrate after printing is taken out of position from substrate and takes out of.On the other hand, the substrate moved into from second substrate move-in position is accepted in and is arranged on the second substrate supporting mechanism that second accepts position, and be implemented printing under the state supported by this second substrate supporting mechanism, described second accepts the position that position becomes the first substrate supporting mechanism of the launching position of the common area avoiding being positioned at moving area.Further, move in moving area at this second substrate supporting mechanism and from this, substrate sent under the state being arranged on the launching position being positioned at common area, thus the substrate after printing is taken out of position from substrate and takes out of.Now, first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged on second of the position of the second substrate supporting mechanism becoming the launching position avoiding being positioned at common area in its moving area and accepts position.Namely, according to this screen printing apparatus, two printing process utilizing two substrate supporting mechanisms can be made to carry out concurrently simultaneously, therefore can efficiency print well, and do not need as the auxiliary device (switching device shifter) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of dual system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to single system.
In this screen printing apparatus, arrange in the mode substrate supported by the described each substrate supporting mechanism being arranged on described launching position being implemented to printing.
In this screen printing apparatus, when utilizing the printing enforcement division shared to print the substrate moved into from first, second substrate move-in position (the upstream side device of dual system), substrate is taken out of.
In addition, print enforcement division described in described printing enforcement division also can comprise printing enforcement division by be arranged on the substrate enforcement printing that the described first described first substrate supporting mechanism accepting position supports first and printing enforcement division to by be arranged on the substrate enforcement printing that the described second described second substrate supporting mechanism accepting position supports second.
In this screen printing apparatus, moving into each substrate move-in position of substrate, utilizing different printing enforcement divisions print substrate and taken out of by substrate.Therefore, it is possible to substrate is taken out of when the substrate moved into the upstream side device from dual system carries out the printing of different pattern respectively.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting takes out of position along the first substrate that the Y direction orthogonal with X-direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate, and in the Y-axis direction and these first, the second substrate position taken out of between position sets described substrate move-in position, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the first substrate supporting mechanism and second substrate supporting mechanism that can arrange movably along Y direction respectively, described first substrate supporting mechanism accepting position and can taking out of from described first substrate between the first launching position that position takes out of and move by substrate at the substrate that can accept to move into from described substrate move-in position in its moving area, described second substrate supporting mechanism accepts position described and can take out of from described second substrate between the second launching position that position takes out of and move by substrate in its moving area, these first substrate supporting mechanisms and second substrate supporting mechanism, when being positioned at the region of the common area of the part overlap of described moving area each other with the substrate supporting mechanism of the either side of described first substrate supporting mechanism and described second substrate supporting mechanism, the substrate supporting mechanism of opposite side is positioned at described moving area and the mode avoiding the position of the substrate supporting mechanism of described side is arranged, described printing enforcement division is arranged on the position can implementing screen painting to the substrate supported by described each substrate supporting mechanism.
In this screen printing apparatus, the substrate moved into from substrate move-in position is accepted in and is arranged on the first substrate supporting mechanism accepting position in the moving area that the becomes first substrate supporting mechanism common area overlapping with a moving area part each other for second substrate supporting mechanism or second substrate supporting mechanism, and is implemented printing under state on the platform being supported on this supporting mechanism.And, when substrate is accepted in first substrate supporting mechanism and is implemented printing, under the state that this first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the first launching position, from this first substrate supporting mechanism, substrate is sent, thus the substrate after printing is taken out of position from first substrate and takes out of, on the other hand, when substrate is accepted in second substrate supporting mechanism and is implemented printing, under the state that this second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the second launching position, from this second substrate supporting mechanism, substrate is sent, thus the substrate after printing is taken out of position from second substrate and takes out of.Namely, in this screen printing apparatus, when substrate be accepted in be arranged on be positioned at common area accept the first substrate supporting mechanism of position time, the second substrate supporting mechanism of the substrate after supporting printing is positioned at the second launching position that moving area described in it avoids first substrate supporting mechanism, when substrate be accepted in be arranged on be positioned at common area accept the second substrate supporting mechanism of position time, the first substrate supporting mechanism of the substrate after supporting printing is positioned at the first launching position that its moving area avoids second substrate supporting mechanism.According to this screen printing apparatus, two printing process utilizing two substrate supporting mechanisms can be made to carry out concurrently simultaneously, therefore, it is possible to efficiency is printed well, and do not need as the auxiliary device (distributor) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of single system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to dual system to this substrate.
In this screen printing apparatus, described printing enforcement division is to arrange by the mode being arranged on the substrate enforcement printing that the described described each substrate supporting mechanism accepting position supports.
In this screen printing apparatus, when being printed the substrate moved into from substrate move-in position by the printing enforcement division shared, substrate is taken out of position from first or second substrate and take out of.
In addition, described printing enforcement division also can comprise the first second printing enforcement division of printing enforcement division and printing the substrate enforcement supported by the described second substrate supporting mechanism being arranged on described second launching position of implementing to print to the substrate supported by the described first substrate supporting mechanism being arranged on described first launching position.
In this screen printing apparatus, taken out of position corresponding to substrate by the substrate taken out of, utilize different printing enforcement divisions to print.Therefore, it is possible to substrate to be taken out of when the substrate moved into the upstream side device from single system carries out the printing of different pattern the downstream device to dual system.
In addition, in screen printing apparatus as above, it is preferable that, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the substrate receiving and move into from described substrate move-in position and takes out of from described substrate the conveyer belt that position takes out of the substrate after printing, and along the substrate conveyance direction of this conveyer belt conveyance substrate W can arrange movably and by substrate from described conveyer belt by clamping under the state that promotes so that can at the printed clamping device of described printing enforcement division, and the position of substrate move-in position side in described conveyer belt is substrate position of readiness, on the other hand, described substrate takes out of the position of position side for printing executing location, described clamping device clamps the substrate on described conveyer belt at described substrate position of readiness and makes this substrate move to described printing executing location, after the printing of this substrate, clamp position is removed in described printing executing location, so that after substrate returns on described conveyer belt, described substrate position of readiness is moved in order to clamp follow-up substrate.
According to this structure, the driving by conveyer belt to take out of from substrate position take out of printing after leading substrate during, follow-up substrate can be clamped and be arranged at printing executing location, therefore, it is possible to after the printing of leading substrate, starting the printing of subsequent substrate as soon as possible.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate, substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of, control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control, wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting is along the first substrate move-in position of orthogonal with X-direction Y direction arrangement and second substrate move-in position using as described substrate move-in position, described printing enforcement division is included in template that a slice half tone template is formed with two printed patterns side by side along Y direction using as described half tone template, described substrate supporting mechanism is to accept position can accept the substrate moved into from described first substrate move-in position first, can accept the substrate moved into from described second substrate move-in position second accepts position, and the scope that can take out of to described substrate the launching position sending substrate can be arranged along the mode of Y direction movement, described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first to accept position or second and accept position, to accept from described first, the substrate that second substrate move-in position is moved into, and described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described launching position, the substrate after printing is sent to described substrate and takes out of position.
In this screen printing apparatus, position is accepted by substrate supporting mechanism being arranged at first or second, thus take out of position from first or second substrate and substrate is received in substrate supporting mechanism with selecting a property, under the state by this substrate supporting mechanism supporting substrate, implement printing.Now, substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to printing enforcement division, to utilize the printed patterns of the either side in two of half tone template printed patterns to print, thus the pattern printing corresponding to its kind etc. is implemented to substrate.Further, substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at launching position, and sends substrate from this substrate supporting mechanism, thus take out of position from substrate and take out of the substrate after printing.Namely, according to this screen printing apparatus, with device (screen printing apparatus disclosed in the patent document 3 of background technology in the past, identical in this hurdle below) similarly, the half tone template comprising two printed patterns can be utilized to implement printing, in addition, even if when such as arranging screen printing apparatus between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (switching device shifter) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of dual system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to single system.
In addition, also can set with described first, the different spacing of the arrangement pitches of second substrate move-in position takes out of position along the first substrate that Y direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate, described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged moving to as the first launching position of described launching position and the mode of the second launching position, described first launching position can take out of from described first substrate the position that substrate is sent in position, described second launching position can take out of from described second substrate the position that substrate is sent in position, described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position or the second launching position, to take out of the substrate after printing.
In the structure of this screen printing apparatus, receive substrate from described first, second substrate move-in position, and implement printing, and take out of position from first, second substrate arranged with the spacing different from first, second substrate move-in position described and take out of substrate.Therefore, according to this screen printing apparatus, even if when to be arranged between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device of dual system and between the line of each substrate carrying line of upstream side device each substrate carrying line of spacing and downstream device line between spacing different, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (relay) as in the past, this screen painting can be received substrate from upstream side device individually and implement printing and take out of substrate to downstream device.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate, substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of, control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control, wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting takes out of position along the first substrate that the Y direction orthogonal with X-direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate, described printing enforcement division is included in template that a slice half tone template is formed with two printed patterns side by side along Y direction using as described half tone template, described substrate supporting mechanism is to accept position at the substrate that can accept to move into from described substrate move-in position, the first launching position that substrate is sent in position can be taken out of from described first substrate, and can take out of from described second substrate the scope sending the second launching position of substrate in position and can arrange along the mode of Y direction movement, described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at and describedly accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, and described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position or the second launching position, so that from described first, the second substrate side taken out of in position takes out of the substrate after printing.
In this screen printing apparatus, substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at and accepts position, thus by substrate reception in substrate supporting member, and printing is implemented under the state by this substrate supporting mechanism supporting substrate.Now, substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to printing enforcement division, to utilize the printed patterns of the either side in two of half tone template printed patterns to print, thus the pattern printing corresponding to its kind etc. is implemented to substrate.Further, under the state that substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the first or second launching position, send substrate from this substrate supporting mechanism, thus take out of the substrate after printing with taking out of regioselectivity from first or second substrate.According to such screen printing apparatus, the half tone template comprising two printed patterns can be utilized to implement to print in the same manner as device in the past, in addition, even if when such as arranging screen printing apparatus between the upstream side device and the downstream device of dual system of single system, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (distributor) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of single system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to dual system.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of; Control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting is along the first substrate move-in position of orthogonal with X-direction Y direction arrangement and second substrate move-in position using as described substrate move-in position, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the first substrate supporting mechanism and second substrate supporting mechanism that can arrange movably along Y direction respectively, described first substrate supporting mechanism can accept the substrate moved into from described first substrate move-in position first accept position and can take out of to described substrate send substrate in position launching position between move, described second substrate supporting mechanism accepts to move between position and described launching position can accept the substrate moved into from described second substrate move-in position second, described printing enforcement division is included in template that a slice half tone template is formed with two printed patterns side by side along Y direction using as described half tone template, described control device makes described first substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first and accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described first substrate move-in position, and described first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described first substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described launching position, the substrate after printing is sent to described substrate and takes out of position, on the other hand, described control device makes described second substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described second and accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described second substrate move-in position, and described second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described second substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described launching position, the substrate after printing is sent to described substrate and takes out of position.
In this screen printing apparatus, the substrate moved into from first substrate move-in position is accepted in and is arranged on the first substrate supporting mechanism that first accepts position, under the state supported by this first substrate supporting mechanism, be implemented printing.Now, first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to printing enforcement division, to utilize the printed patterns of the side in two of half tone template printed patterns to print, thus the pattern printing corresponding to its kind etc. is implemented to substrate.Further, this first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at launching position, and substrate is sent, thus takes out of position from substrate and take out of the substrate after printing.On the other hand, the substrate moved into from second substrate move-in position is accepted in and is arranged on the second substrate supporting mechanism that second accepts position, under the state supported by this second substrate supporting mechanism, be implemented printing.Now, also make substrate supporting mechanism arrange relative to printing enforcement division, to utilize the printed patterns of the side in two of half tone template printed patterns to print, thus the pattern printing corresponding to its kind etc. is implemented to substrate.Further, this second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at launching position, and substrate is sent, thus takes out of position from substrate and take out of the substrate after printing.Namely, according to this screen printing apparatus, the half tone template comprising two printed patterns can be utilized to implement to print in the same manner as device in the past, in addition, even if when such as arranging screen printing apparatus between the upstream side device and the downstream device of single system of dual system, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (switching device shifter) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of dual system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to single system.
In addition, also can set with described first, the different spacing of the arrangement pitches of second substrate move-in position takes out of position along the first substrate that Y direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate, described first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged in the mode that can move to as the first launching position of described launching position, described first launching position can take out of to described first substrate the position that substrate is sent in position, on the other hand, described second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged in the mode that can move to as the second launching position of described launching position, described second launching position is the position can sending substrate to the described second substrate portion of taking out of, described control device makes described first substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position, the substrate after the printing supported by described first substrate supporting mechanism sent to described first substrate and to take out of position, on the other hand, described second substrate supporting mechanism is made to be arranged at described second launching position, the substrate after the printing supported by described second substrate supporting mechanism sent to described second substrate and to take out of position.
In the structure of this screen printing apparatus, by first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the first launching position, thus the substrate after the printing supported by this first substrate supporting mechanism is sent to first substrate and take out of position, on the other hand, by second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the second launching position, thus the substrate after the printing supported by this second substrate supporting mechanism is sent to second substrate and take out of position.Thus, the substrate after printing takes out of position from first, second substrate arranged with the spacing different from first, second substrate move-in position described and takes out of.Therefore, according to this screen printing apparatus, even if when to be arranged between the upstream side device of dual system and the downstream device of dual system and between the line of each substrate carrying line of upstream side device each substrate carrying line of spacing and element fixing apparatus line between spacing different, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (relay) as in the past, this screen painting can be received substrate from upstream side device individually and implement printing and take out of substrate to downstream device.
In addition, the screen printing apparatus involved by the present invention on the other hand comprises: printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate; Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of; Control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control; wherein, during using described specific direction as X-direction, setting takes out of position along the first substrate that the Y direction orthogonal with X-direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate, described substrate supporting mechanism comprises the first substrate supporting mechanism and second substrate supporting mechanism that can arrange movably along Y direction respectively, described first substrate supporting mechanism the substrate that can accept to move into from described substrate move-in position accept position and can take out of to described first substrate send substrate in position the first launching position between move, described second substrate supporting mechanism described accept position and can take out of to described second substrate send substrate in position the second launching position between move, described printing enforcement division is included in template that a slice half tone template is formed with two printed patterns side by side along Y direction using as described half tone template, described control device makes described first substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at and describedly accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, and described first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described first substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position, the substrate after printing is sent to described first substrate and takes out of position, on the other hand, described control device makes described second substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at and describedly accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, and described second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described second substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described second launching position, the substrate after printing is sent to described second substrate and takes out of position.
In this screen printing apparatus, the substrate moved into from substrate move-in position is accepted in the first substrate supporting mechanism or second substrate supporting mechanism that are arranged on and accept position, under the state supported by this substrate supporting mechanism, be implemented printing.Now, substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to printing enforcement division, to utilize the printed patterns of the side in two of half tone template printed patterns to print, thus the pattern printing corresponding to its kind etc. is implemented to substrate.And, when substrate is accepted in first substrate supporting mechanism and has been implemented printing, under the state that this first substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the first launching position, substrate is sent from this first substrate supporting mechanism, thus take out of position from first substrate and take out of the substrate after printing, on the other hand, when substrate is accepted in second substrate supporting mechanism and has been implemented printing, under the state that this second substrate supporting mechanism is arranged at the second launching position, substrate is sent from this second substrate supporting mechanism, thus take out of position from second substrate and take out of the substrate after printing.According to such screen printing apparatus, the half tone template comprising two printed patterns can be utilized to implement to print in the same manner as device in the past, in addition, even if when such as arranging screen printing apparatus between the upstream side device and the downstream device of dual system of single system, also need not arrange as the auxiliary device (distributor) as in the past, screen printing apparatus can be received substrate from the upstream side device of single system individually and implement printing and the downstream device taken out of by substrate to dual system.
Utilizability in industry
As mentioned above, screen printing apparatus involved in the present invention does not need the auxiliary devices such as distributor and can be arranged between the device of single conveyance type and the device of two conveyance type etc., in the manufacture field of component mounting substrate, have practicality.

Claims (3)

1. a screen printing apparatus, it comprises:
Printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate;
Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of;
Control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control;
The feature of described screen printing apparatus is,
During using described specific direction as X-direction, setting along the first substrate move-in position of orthogonal with X-direction Y direction arrangement and second substrate move-in position using as described substrate move-in position,
Described printing enforcement division comprises a slice half tone template being formed with two printed patterns along Y direction side by side,
Described substrate supporting mechanism accepting position can accept the substrate moved into from described first substrate move-in position first, second of the substrate moved into from described second substrate move-in position can be accepted accept position and can take out of to described substrate the scope sending the launching position of substrate in position can arrange along the mode of Y direction movement
Described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first to accept position or second and accept position, to accept the substrate moved into from first, second substrate move-in position described, and described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described launching position, take out of position to send the substrate after printing to described substrate.
2. screen printing apparatus according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Set and take out of position with the spacing different from the arrangement pitches of first, second substrate move-in position described along the first substrate that Y direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate,
Described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged moving to as the first launching position of described launching position and the mode of the second launching position, described first launching position can take out of from described first substrate the position that substrate is sent in position, described second launching position can take out of from described second substrate the position that substrate is sent in position
Described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position or the second launching position, to take out of the substrate after printing.
3. a screen printing apparatus, it comprises:
Printing enforcement division, takes out of between position in the substrate move-in position arranged along specific direction and substrate, for implementing screen painting to substrate;
Substrate supporting mechanism, accepts the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, by this substrate can be supported in the mode that described printing enforcement division is printed, and makes this substrate after printing take out of position from described substrate to take out of;
Control device, substrate supporting mechanism described in drived control;
The feature of described screen printing apparatus is,
During using described specific direction as X-direction, setting takes out of position along the first substrate that the Y direction orthogonal with X-direction arranges and second substrate takes out of position to take out of position as described substrate,
Described printing enforcement division comprises a slice half tone template being formed with two printed patterns along Y direction side by side,
Described substrate supporting mechanism is with accepting position, can take out of position send the first launching position of substrate and can take out of from described second substrate the scope sending the second launching position of substrate in position and can arrange along the mode of Y direction movement from described first substrate at the substrate that can accept to move into from described substrate move-in position
Described control device makes described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at and describedly accepts position, to accept the substrate moved into from described substrate move-in position, and described substrate supporting mechanism is arranged relative to described printing enforcement division, to utilize the arbitrary printed patterns in two printed patterns of described half tone template to print accepted substrate, and make described substrate supporting mechanism be arranged at described first launching position or the second launching position, to take out of the substrate after printing from described first, second substrate side taken out of position.
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