CN104985583B - A kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method - Google Patents

A kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104985583B
CN104985583B CN201510397230.0A CN201510397230A CN104985583B CN 104985583 B CN104985583 B CN 104985583B CN 201510397230 A CN201510397230 A CN 201510397230A CN 104985583 B CN104985583 B CN 104985583B
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China
Prior art keywords
slate pencil
handle
sleeve
extension rod
slate
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CN201510397230.0A
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CN104985583A (en
Inventor
李志强
方萍
吴志敏
孟华
朱昌龙
阚雪
齐万志
杨庆辉
杨磊
严璐
梁传罡
杨连华
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510397230.0A priority Critical patent/CN104985583B/en
Publication of CN104985583A publication Critical patent/CN104985583A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H7/00Marking-out or setting-out work
    • B25H7/04Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking
    • B25H7/045Devices, e.g. scribers, for marking characterised by constructional details of the marking elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method, wire dispenser includes scale, leading truck, extension rod, slate pencil fixture and handle, described leading truck can be moved along scale facade by directive wheel thereon, extension rod is horizontally disposed with, and vertical with leading truck fix, extension rod is provided with many group slate pencil fixtures, and slate pencil fixture has roller, and handle is adjustably secured on extension rod.The present invention can carry out the fast scribing operation of plurality of parallel lines on steel plate simultaneously, and line precision is high, and device is easy to adjust, can be arranged as required to slate pencil quantity;Method is simple, easily operates, work can standing at work, significantly reduce operator's labor intensity.

Description

A kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to structure steel fabrication technical field, particularly relate to a kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method.
Background technology
At present in Construction of Steel Structure, the steel plate unwrapping wire of facade uses powder hopper snap the line, and the steel plate unwrapping wire of plane uses the mode of long Steel Ruler secondary scribe.Squatting in needing during unwrapping wire on plane steel plate on steel plate with hand-tight pressure long Steel Ruler secondary scribe, when plurality of parallel lines drawn by needs, line efficiency is the lowest, easily forms cumulative error and causes precision of ruling poor.And field condition is poor in Construction of Steel Structure, limited by place or in order to be beneficial to make, some steel plate materials needs to be placed on outdoor and rules, during hot weather construction, the temperature on steel plate is the highest, and the temperature on steel plate is the lowest during winter construction, the condition making workmen's craft payoff operation is arduouser, and labor intensity is the highest.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method, can carry out the fast scribing operation of plurality of parallel lines on steel plate simultaneously, line precision is high, and device is easy to adjust, can be arranged as required to slate pencil quantity;Method is simple, easily operates, work can standing at work, significantly reduce operator's labor intensity.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of paying-off implement, including scale, leading truck, extension rod, slate pencil fixture and handle, described leading truck can be moved along scale facade by directive wheel thereon, extension rod is horizontally disposed with, and vertical with leading truck fix, extension rod is provided with many group slate pencil fixtures, and slate pencil fixture has roller, and handle is adjustably secured on extension rod.
Described leading truck body is 1 piece of riser, which is provided with several directive wheel, and leading truck side is connected fixing away from scale side by thread bush with extension rod, sets leading truck roller below.
Described slate pencil fixture includes sleeve pipe and slate pencil sleeve, and slate pencil sleeve is vertically fixed on sleeve pipe side, and casing pipe sleeve is contained on extension rod and can be fixed by fixed knob one, and slate pencil nib is sleeved on downwards in slate pencil sleeve, is locked by being located at the hold-down mechanism of slate pencil sleeve side;Roller is located at below sleeve pipe.
Described hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate, handle and spring, and pressing plate is located in slate pencil sleeve, and one side fits with slate pencil, and another side is fixing with the handle being located in slate pencil sleeve to be connected, and spring is fixed on the handle between pressing plate and slate pencil sleeve.
Described handle is sleeved on extension rod by handle sleeve, and is locked by fixed knob two, passes through hinge between handle and handle sleeve.
Line-putting method based on a kind of paying-off implement, comprises the steps:
1) will treat that unwrapping wire surface of steel plate is cleaned out by drawing, labelling each scribe fiducials starting point after the centering of side, then scale reference side is placed in the starting point of side, uses clamp or artificial nonadjustable signal;
2) selecting the quantity of slate pencil fixture as required, and it be arranged on one by one on extension rod, be arranged on extension rod near the medium position of each group of slate pencil fixture by handle sleeve simultaneously, the fixed knob on slate pencil fixture and handle sleeve first need not be tightened fixing;
3) will extend over bar and be threaded connection fixing with the thread bush on leading truck, be directed to frame opposite side near scale so that it is on each directive wheel be all adjacent on scale facade;
4) adjust each distance organizing slate pencil fixture on extension rod one by one, make each benchmark starting point one_to_one corresponding of each slate pencil nib and labelling before, be locked with fixed knob one after adjusting;In should ensure that all slate pencil nibs are generally aligned in the same plane while adjusting;
5) handle one end is connected with the socket on handle sleeve, fixes with lock clasp after adjusting angle;
6) driving handle, makes leading truck move along scale facade, and each slate pencil marks plurality of parallel lines on steel plate simultaneously.
When adjusting slate pencil pen tip position, outwards lifting handle makes pressing plate depart from slate pencil surface, and slate pencil glides under gravity, and nib contacts naturally with steel plate, now unclamps handle, and spring reset makes pressing plate compress slate pencil.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Can carry out the fast scribing operation of plurality of parallel lines on steel plate, line precision is high, and device is easy to adjust, can be arranged as required to slate pencil quantity simultaneously;Method is simple, easily operates, work can standing at work, significantly reduce operator's labor intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of paying-off implement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A direction view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of leading truck of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of slate pencil fixture of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of slate pencil sleeve of the present invention.
In figure: 1. leading truck 2. extension rod 3. slate pencil fixture 4. handle sleeve 5. handle 6. scale 7. directive wheel 8. thread bush 9. leading truck roller 10. sleeve pipe 11. fixed knob 1 slate pencil sleeve 13. roller 14. is shaken hands 15. pressing plate 16. spring 17. slate pencil 18. steel plate 19. fixed knobs two
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described further:
See Fig. 1-Fig. 2, it it is the structural representation of a kind of paying-off implement of the present invention, a kind of paying-off implement of the present invention, including scale 6, leading truck 1, extension rod 2, slate pencil fixture 3 and handle 5, described leading truck 1 can be moved along scale 6 facade by directive wheel 7 thereon, and extension rod 2 is horizontally disposed with, and vertical with leading truck 1 fix, extension rod 2 is provided with many group slate pencil fixtures 3, and slate pencil fixture 3 has roller 13, and handle 5 is adjustably secured on extension rod 2.
Described leading truck 1 body is 1 piece of riser, which is provided with several directive wheel 7, and leading truck 1 is connected fixing away from scale 6 side by thread bush 8 with extension rod 2, sets leading truck roller 9 below.(as shown in Figure 3)
Described slate pencil fixture 3 includes sleeve pipe 10 and slate pencil sleeve 12, slate pencil sleeve 12 is vertically fixed on sleeve pipe 10 side, sleeve pipe 10 is sleeved on extension rod 2 and can be fixed by fixed knob 1, and slate pencil 17 nib is sleeved on downwards in slate pencil sleeve 12, is locked by being located at the hold-down mechanism of slate pencil sleeve 12 side;Roller 13 is located at below sleeve pipe 10.(as shown in Figure 4)
Described hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate 15, handle 14 and spring 16, pressing plate 15 is located in slate pencil sleeve 12, one side fits with slate pencil 17, and another side is fixing with the handle 14 being located in slate pencil sleeve 12 to be connected, and spring 16 is fixed on the handle 14 between pressing plate 15 and slate pencil sleeve 12.(as shown in Figure 5)
Described handle 5 is sleeved on extension rod 2 by handle sleeve 4, and is locked by fixed knob 2 19, passes through hinge between handle 5 and handle sleeve 4.
Line-putting method based on a kind of paying-off implement, comprises the steps:
1) will treat that unwrapping wire steel plate 18 removing surface is clean by drawing, labelling each scribe fiducials starting point after the centering of side, then scale 6 reference side is placed in the starting point of side, uses clamp or artificial nonadjustable signal 6;
2) quantity of slate pencil fixture 3 is selected as required, and it is arranged on extension rod 2 one by one, being arranged on extension rod 2 near the medium position of each group of slate pencil fixture 3 by handle sleeve 4, the fixed knob 11,19 on slate pencil fixture 3 and handle sleeve 4 first need not be tightened fixing simultaneously;
3) will extend over bar 2 and be threaded connection fixing with the thread bush 8 on leading truck 1, be directed to frame 1 opposite side near scale 6 so that it is on each directive wheel 7 be all adjacent on scale 6 facade;
4) adjust each distance organizing slate pencil fixture 3 on extension rod 2 one by one, make each benchmark starting point one_to_one corresponding of each slate pencil 17 nib and labelling before, be locked with fixed knob 1 after adjusting;In should ensure that all slate pencil 17 nibs are generally aligned in the same plane while adjusting;
5) handle 5 one end is connected with the socket on handle sleeve 4, fixes with lock clasp after adjusting angle;
6) driving handle 5, make leading truck 1 move along scale 6 facade, and each slate pencil 17 marks plurality of parallel lines on steel plate 18 simultaneously.
When adjusting slate pencil 17 pen tip position, outwards lifting handle 14 makes pressing plate 15 depart from slate pencil 17 surface, and slate pencil 17 glides under gravity, and nib contacts naturally with steel plate 18, now unclamps handle 14, and spring 16 resets and makes pressing plate 15 compress slate pencil 17.
Following example are implemented under premised on technical solution of the present invention, give detailed embodiment and concrete operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.In following embodiment, method therefor is conventional method if no special instructions.
[embodiment]
In the present embodiment, scale 6 is aluminium alloy chi, uses aluminium alloy extrusions to make, and it is lightweight, is unlikely to deform, and is commonly used in engineering and uses as long chi.Slate pencil 17 is widely used on steel plate 18 line, has baking colour-fast, the feature of svelteness.
Leading truck 1 uses the plastic plate of thick 10mm to make, and plastic plate is provided with three square holes, installs directive wheel 7 in square hole, and leading truck 1 can roll-sliding against scale 6;Between first hole and second hole, it is provided with thread bush 8, is used for extension rod 2 is installed;Plastic plate lower end is provided with leading truck roller 9, in order to support guide frame 1 slides on steel plate 18.
Extension rod 2 uses steel pipe manufacturing, and one of steel pipe is provided with screw thread, is connected with thread bush 8.
Slate pencil fixture 3 includes that sleeve pipe 10, sleeve pipe 10 top are provided with fixed knob 1, and for sleeve pipe 10 is fixed on extension rod 2, the knob 1 that is tightened can prevent sleeve pipe 10 from moving;Sleeve pipe 10 front end is provided with slate pencil sleeve 12, and being provided with in slate pencil sleeve 12 can the pressing plate 15 of automatic impaction and the spring 16 of reset;Sleeve pipe 10 bottom is provided with roller 13, is used for supporting slate pencil fixture 3 and slides on steel plate 18.
Handle sleeve 4 uses the pipe of plastic material to make, and its internal diameter is more than extension rod 2 external diameter, in order to slidable adjustment on extension rod 2, handle sleeve 4 is provided with fixed knob 2 19, for fixed handle sleeve pipe 4;The side of handle sleeve 4 is provided with socket and installs handle 5, and handle sleeve 4 and handle 5 pass through hinge.
Fixed knob 1 and fixed knob 2 19 one end are nuts, and one end is screw thread, and manually rotation brick nut carries out fastening and unclamping operation.
Slate pencil sleeve 12 is rectangular plastic pipe, and side is provided with hole, in order to penetrate handle 14;The opposite side of slate pencil sleeve 12 is connected with sleeve pipe 10.14 one end of shaking hands are nuts, and one end is screw thread, and screw thread is screwed on pressing plate 15, make handle 14 be connected with pressing plate 15, the most very convenient when needing to split.Pressing plate 15 is the plastic plate of thick 3mm, and there is circular groove at middle part leaves screw thread, is connected with the screw thread on handle 14.
Spring 16 set is through on handle 14, and is located between slate pencil sleeve 12 and pressing plate 15, when pulling handle 14, spring 16 compresses, and the space, slate pencil sleeve 12 side placing slate pencil 17 becomes big, unclamps handle 14, spring 16 recovers, and the space, slate pencil sleeve 12 side placing slate pencil 17 diminishes.
When slate pencil 17 abrasive contact is less than steel plate 18, pull handle 14, take out slate pencil 17, sharpening termination, then put back in slate pencil sleeve 12, decontrol handle 14, pressing plate 15 automatic impaction slate pencil 17, line can be continued.
After using the method for the invention, operator need not the laying-down work bending over to be rapidly completed plurality of parallel lines, improves efficiency of construction, alleviates labor intensity.

Claims (2)

1. a paying-off implement, it is characterised in that include scale, leading truck, extension rod, slate pencil fixture and handle, institute Stating leading truck to be moved along scale facade by directive wheel thereon, extension rod is horizontally disposed with, and vertical with leading truck fixes, Extension rod is provided with many group slate pencil fixtures, and slate pencil fixture has roller, and handle is adjustably secured on extension rod;
Leading truck body is 1 piece of riser, which is provided with several directive wheel, and thread bush is passed through away from scale side in leading truck side It is connected with extension rod fixing, sets leading truck roller below;
Described slate pencil fixture includes sleeve pipe and slate pencil sleeve, and slate pencil sleeve is vertically fixed on sleeve pipe side, and casing pipe sleeve is contained on extension rod And can be fixed by fixed knob one, slate pencil nib is sleeved on downwards in slate pencil sleeve, by being located at the compacting machine of slate pencil sleeve side Structure is locked;Roller is located at below sleeve pipe;
Described hold-down mechanism includes pressing plate, handle and spring, and pressing plate is located in slate pencil sleeve, and one side fits with slate pencil, another Face is fixing with the handle being located in slate pencil sleeve to be connected, and spring is fixed on the handle between pressing plate and slate pencil sleeve;
Described handle is sleeved on extension rod by handle sleeve, and is locked by fixed knob two, handle and handle sleeve Between pass through hinge;
When using described paying-off implement, comprise the steps:
1) will treat that unwrapping wire surface of steel plate is cleaned out by drawing, labelling each scribe fiducials starting point after the centering of side, Then scale reference side is placed in the starting point of side, uses clamp or artificial nonadjustable signal;
2) select the quantity of slate pencil fixture as required, and it is arranged on extension rod one by one, handle sleeve is leaned on simultaneously The medium position of nearly each group slate pencil fixture is arranged on extension rod, and the fixed knob on slate pencil fixture and handle sleeve first need not be twisted Fasten;
3) will extend over bar and be threaded connection fixing with the thread bush on leading truck, be directed to frame opposite side near scale, make Each directive wheel thereon is all adjacent on scale facade;
4) adjust each distance organizing slate pencil fixture on extension rod one by one, make each slate pencil nib rise with each benchmark of labelling before Initial point one_to_one corresponding, is locked with fixed knob one after adjusting;While adjusting, should ensure that all slate pencil nibs are positioned at In same plane;
5) handle one end is connected with the socket on handle sleeve, fixes with lock clasp after adjusting angle;
6) driving handle, makes leading truck move along scale facade, and each slate pencil marks plurality of parallel lines on steel plate simultaneously.
Paying-off implement the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when adjusting slate pencil pen tip position, outwards lift Handle makes pressing plate depart from slate pencil surface, and slate pencil glides under gravity, and nib contacts naturally with steel plate, now unclamps and draws Hands, spring reset makes pressing plate compress slate pencil.
CN201510397230.0A 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method Active CN104985583B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510397230.0A CN104985583B (en) 2015-07-07 2015-07-07 A kind of paying-off implement and line-putting method

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CN104985583B true CN104985583B (en) 2016-08-24

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106737533A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-05-31 葛洲坝机械工业有限公司 A kind of penstock stiffening ring(Water-ring)The chalker of assembling
CN106965145A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-07-21 中国葛洲坝集团第工程有限公司 A kind of chalker and scribble method of penstock stiffening ring hookup wire
CN107398881B (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-05-11 江门市百和达遮阳产品有限公司 A kind of environmental protection woodwork plate device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010000550A (en) * 2008-06-18 2010-01-07 Universal Shipbuilding Corp Steel plate printing system
CN103406892A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Marker

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010000550A (en) * 2008-06-18 2010-01-07 Universal Shipbuilding Corp Steel plate printing system
CN103406892A (en) * 2013-08-05 2013-11-27 安徽龙华竹业有限公司 Marker

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