CN104985418B - Auxiliary device for mounting trailer arm and trailer arm support of rear axle - Google Patents

Auxiliary device for mounting trailer arm and trailer arm support of rear axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104985418B
CN104985418B CN201510431666.7A CN201510431666A CN104985418B CN 104985418 B CN104985418 B CN 104985418B CN 201510431666 A CN201510431666 A CN 201510431666A CN 104985418 B CN104985418 B CN 104985418B
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China
Prior art keywords
support
bracket
arm
towing arm
rear axle
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CN201510431666.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104985418A (en
Inventor
郭园园
朱燕
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Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC Chery Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510431666.7A priority Critical patent/CN104985418B/en
Publication of CN104985418A publication Critical patent/CN104985418A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P19/00Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B11/00Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
    • B25B11/02Assembly jigs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of automobile manufacture, in particular to an auxiliary device for mounting a trailer arm and a trailer arm support of a rear axle. The device comprises a bracket for supporting the trailer arm support and a support frame for supporting the trailer arm; the distance between the bracket and the support frame is identical with the arm length of the trailer arm; a cavity for accommodating the trailer arm support is arranged on the bracket; the upper end surface of the cavity is used for supporting the mounting surface of the trailer arm support; the upper end surface is horizontally arranged; a slot used for supporting the trailer arm is arranged on the support frame; the opening of the slot is arranged upwards; the slot bottom of the slot is obliquely arranged from top to bottom; an included angle between the slot bottom and the upper end surface is identical with an assembly angle between the trailer arm and the trailer arm support. During assembly, the angle between the trailer arm and the trailer arm support do not need to be adjusted, and assembly of a trailer arm assembly can be realized by directly using bolts and nuts for tightening, so that the working efficiency is improved while the assembly precision is ensured.

Description

The installation accessory of rear axle towing arm and its support
Technical field
The invention belongs to the installation accessory of automobile manufacturing field, more particularly to rear axle towing arm and its support.
Background technology
Field is manufactured in automobile production, multi link formula independent suspension structure is used as a kind of common hind axle assembly version In being applied to automobile product.The hind axle assembly of multi link formula independent suspension structure mainly by Rear secondary frame for vehicle, control arm, towing arm and Its mounting bracket etc. is constituted.During automobile hind axle assembly and vehicle body are attached together, hind axle assembly front end is by pulling arm assembly It is attached with vehicle body.
As shown in figure 1, towing arm assembly 10 includes the bracket of trailing arm 12 of the towing arm 11 of connection rear axle and connection vehicle body, Installing hole 111 is wherein offered on the front end of towing arm 11, is connected using nut between hind axle assembly and the installing hole.Towing arm Nut connection is also adopted by between 11 rear end and bracket of trailing arm 12, is used to connect the mounting surface of vehicle body on bracket of trailing arm 12 121 are provided with multiple connecting holes 122.On car load, the mounting surface 121 of bracket of trailing arm 12 needs to abut in body bottom, and It is bolted on vehicle body.Due to there is difference in height between body bottom and rear axle, then towing arm 11 is inclined and is connected to Between body bottom and rear axle, that is to say, that have angle between the mounting surface 121 of towing arm 11 and bracket of trailing arm 12, the folder Towing arm 11 and the assembling angle of bracket of trailing arm 12 that angle is just known as.If the assembling angle exists larger with theoretical angle Error, will misplace between the installing hole on connecting hole 122 and vehicle body on bracket of trailing arm 12, cause pull arm assembly without Method is assembled.If assembling angular displacement very little, naked eyes can not recognize, even if can install reluctantly, will also result in towing arm and bear torsion Power.Because towing arm 11 is provided with cushion 13, the torsion that towing arm is born is concentrated at the most weak cushion 13 of intensity, easily Cause pulling, damaging for cushion.Therefore, there is strict technological requirement to the angle of assembling of towing arm and its support.But, mesh Front towing arm is the angle that towing arm and its mounting bracket are controlled by installer's visual observations when installing with its support, this Mounting means is planted it is difficult to ensure that assembling the accuracy at angle between towing arm and its mounting bracket, the quality of product is had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of installation accessory for guaranteeing rear axle towing arm and its support installation accuracy.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs technical scheme below:A kind of installation of rear axle towing arm and its support Accessory, including bracket and the bracing frame for support support towing arm for support support bracket of trailing arm, between bracket and bracing frame Distance is coincide with the brachium of towing arm, and described bracket is provided with the cavity for accommodating bracket of trailing arm, and the upper surface of cavity is used for The mounting surface of support support bracket of trailing arm, described upper surface is horizontally disposed with, and support frame as described above is provided with for support support towing arm Draw-in groove, the draw-in groove it is opening up, the bottom land of draw-in groove is in tilted layout from top to bottom, the angle between bottom land and upper surface with towing Assembling angle between arm and bracket of trailing arm coincide.
Due to using above technical scheme:Towing arm is placed in draw-in groove, and the angle of inclination of draw-in groove bottom land determines towing The angle of inclination of arm, then bracket of trailing arm is placed in cavity, it is ensured that the mounting surface of bracket of trailing arm abuts in horizontally disposed Upper surface on.Now, one end of towing arm connection bracket of trailing arm overhangs in cavity, due to towing arm and its phase of support Accessory has been mounted to position to fix, so need not adjust the angle between towing arm and its support when installing, directly used Bolt and nut tightens the assembling that can just realize pulling arm assembly, it is ensured that operating efficiency is improve while installation accuracy.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of towing arm;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the use state figure of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fixed cell;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of bracing frame;
Fig. 7 is the left view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the top view of Fig. 6.
Specific embodiment
The installation accessory of a kind of rear axle towing arm and its support, including bracket 20 and use for support support bracket of trailing arm 12 In the bracing frame 30 of support support towing arm 11, the distance between bracket 20 and bracing frame 30 coincide with the brachium of towing arm 11, described Bracket 20 be provided with the cavity 21 for accommodating bracket of trailing arm 12, the upper surface 211 of cavity 21 is used for support support bracket of trailing arm 12 Mounting surface 121, described upper surface 211 is horizontally disposed with, and support frame as described above 30 is provided with for the draw-in groove of support support towing arm 11 31, the draw-in groove 31 it is opening up, the bottom land 311 of draw-in groove 31 is in tilted layout from top to bottom, between bottom land 311 and upper surface 211 Angle and assembling angle between towing arm 11 and bracket of trailing arm 12 coincide.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, towing arm 11 is placed in draw-in groove 31, and the angle of inclination of the bottom land 311 of draw-in groove 31 determines drags The angle of inclination of arm 11 is draged, then bracket of trailing arm 12 is placed in cavity 21, it is ensured that the mounting surface 121 of bracket of trailing arm reclines On horizontally disposed upper surface 211.Now, one end of the connection of towing arm 11 bracket of trailing arm 12 overhangs in cavity 21, by Accessory is mounted in the relative position of towing arm 11 and bracket of trailing arm 12 to fix, so towing arm need not be adjusted when installing Angle of inclination between 11 and bracket of trailing arm 12, directly tightens the dress that can just realize pulling arm assembly using bolt and nut Match somebody with somebody, it is ensured that operating efficiency is improve while installation accuracy.
The fixed cell 40 for fixing towing arm 11 is additionally provided with described bracing frame 30.The angle of inclination of bottom land 311 Determine the trend of towing arm 11, it is simple towing arm 11 is placed in draw-in groove 31 but not using it is any fixed when, draw-in groove 31 Towing arm 11 can only be supported and the angle of inclination of towing arm 11 is determined, towing arm can jump in draw-in groove 31, still need to during assembling Very important person is hand steered to hold towing arm 11, can guarantee the smooth assembling for pulling arm assembly.
The side of described bracket 20 is provided with the compressing unit 50 for fixing bracket of trailing arm 12.Cavity 21 is to towing arm Support 12 carries out being positioned and spacing in horizontal direction, and bracket of trailing arm 12 can jump in vertical direction, it may appear that while tilting Phenomenon, affect installation accuracy.Compressing unit 50 in the present invention compresses the upper surface of bracket of trailing arm 12, it is ensured that towing arm The mounting surface 121 of support 12 is abutted in all the time on the upper surface 211 of cavity 21, preferably ensures the installation essence of towing arm assembly Degree.
Described fixed cell 40 includes that the bearing 41 being fixed on bracing frame 30 is inserted with the activity being fixed on bearing 41 Pin 42, the axis of movable latch 42 arranges that in the horizontal direction movable latch 42 overhangs above the notch of draw-in groove 31, described work Dynamic latch 42 can be flexible along its axis direction.As shown in figure 1, when movable latch 42 overhangs above the notch of draw-in groove 31, activity Latch 42 is transverse in the installing hole 111 on towing arm 11, towing arm 11 is carried out spacing.Pull out movable latch 42 to be allowed to Depart from from installing hole 111, it is possible to which solution removes the spacing of towing arm 11, and the structure of fixed cell 40 of the structure is very simple, And easily operated, low cost.
Described compressing unit 50 includes support 51 and the quick clip 52 being fixed on support 51, and described quick clip 52 hangs Stretch in the top of upper surface 211 of bracket 20.As shown in Fig. 2 compressing unit 52 is located at the inner side for installing accessory.
As shown in figure 1, described bracket 20 is made up of two support units 22, support unit 22 is including riser 221 and admittedly The U-shaped plate 222 of the upper end of riser 221 is scheduled on, wherein the U-shaped face of U-shaped plate 222 is arranged in the horizontal direction, the U of two support units 22 The notch of template 222 is relative, and cavity 21 is formed between two support units 22, and the upper face of two U-shaped plates 222 constitutes cavity 21 Upper surface 211.Region between two pieces of risers 221 is to install to leave enough spaces,
The upper surface 211 of described bracket 20 is provided with projection 23, connects on the external diameter of the projection 23 and bracket of trailing arm 12 The aperture for connecing the 122 of hole coincide.Connecting hole 122 is set on projection 23, and projection 23 carries out spacing and fixed to bracket of trailing arm 12 Position.
Described bearing 41 includes the base plate 411 being fixed on bracing frame 30 and the sleeve 412 for being fixed on base plate 411, set The mesopore of cylinder 412 is shoulder hole, and its large aperture section is platform small in ends broad in the middle near base plate 411, described movable latch 42 The big footpath section of rank axle, wherein movable latch 42 is placed in the large aperture section of sleeve 412, the path section difference of the both sides of movable latch 42 Extend out to outside sleeve 412, between the end face of the big footpath section of movable latch 42 and the step surface of the shoulder hole of sleeve 412 bullet is provided with Spring 43.
Described bracket 20, bracing frame 30 and compressing unit 50 are each attached on support stand 60, described support stand Material-storing box 70 is additionally provided with 60.As shown in Fig. 2 the height of the support stand 60 of frame structure and human height coincide.Material-storing box The findings such as 70 bolt and nuts for being used for storage assembling towing arm assembly, are easy to workman to take, and further improve operating efficiency.
Described bracing frame 30 includes stand type support 33 and the nylon block 34 being fixed in stand type support 33, described draw-in groove 31 are arranged on nylon block 34, and the groove width of draw-in groove 31 is thick with the arm of towing arm 11 to coincide.Nylon block is set in stand type support 33 34, nylon block 34 can be processed individually, reduce difficulty of processing.

Claims (10)

1. the installation accessory of a kind of rear axle towing arm and its support, it is characterised in that:Including for support support bracket of trailing arm (12) Bracket (20) and for support support towing arm (11) bracing frame (30), the distance between bracket (20) and bracing frame (30) with drag The brachium for draging arm (11) coincide, and described bracket (20) is provided with the cavity (21) for accommodating bracket of trailing arm (12), cavity (21) Upper surface (211) for support support bracket of trailing arm (12) mounting surface (121), described upper surface (211) is horizontally disposed with, institute State bracing frame (30) to be provided with for the draw-in groove (31) of support support towing arm (11), opening up, the draw-in groove (31) of the draw-in groove (31) Bottom land (311) be in tilted layout from top to bottom, the angle between bottom land (311) and upper surface (211) and towing arm (11) and drag The assembling angle draged between arm support (12) coincide.
2. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 1 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described bracing frame (30) fixed cell (40) for fixing towing arm (11) is additionally provided with.
3. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 1 and 2 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described support The side of frame (20) is provided with the compressing unit (50) for fixing bracket of trailing arm (12).
4. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 2 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described is fixed single First (40) include the bearing (41) being fixed on bracing frame (30) and the movable latch (42) being fixed on bearing (41), and activity is inserted The axis of pin (42) arranges that in the horizontal direction movable latch (42) overhangs in the notch top of draw-in groove (31), and described activity is inserted Pin (42) can be flexible along its axis direction.
5. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 3 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described compression list First (50) include support (51) and the quick clip (52) being fixed on support (51), and described quick clip (52) overhangs in bracket (20) upper surface (211) top.
6. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 5 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described bracket (20) it is made up of two support units (22), support unit (22) is including riser (221) and is fixed on the U of riser (221) upper end Template (222), wherein the U-shaped face of U-shaped plate (222) is arranged in the horizontal direction, U-shaped plate (222) groove of two support units (22) Mouth is relative, and cavity (21) is formed between two support units (22), and the upper face of two U-shaped plates (222) constitutes cavity (21) Upper surface (211).
7. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 6 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described bracket (20) upper surface (211) is provided with projection (23), connecting hole on the external diameter and bracket of trailing arm (12) of the projection (23) (122) aperture coincide.
8. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 4 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described bearing (41) including the base plate (411) being fixed on bracing frame (30) and the sleeve (412) for being fixed on base plate (411), sleeve (412) Mesopore is shoulder hole, and its large aperture section is step small in ends broad in the middle near base plate (411), described movable latch (42) The big footpath section of axle, wherein movable latch (42) is placed in the large aperture section of sleeve (412), the path section of movable latch (42) both sides Sleeve (412) outside, the end face of the big footpath section of movable latch (42) and the step surface of sleeve (412) shoulder hole are extended out to respectively Between be provided with spring (43).
9. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 7 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described bracket (20), bracing frame (30) and compressing unit (50) are each attached on support stand (60), are also set on described support stand (60) There is material-storing box (70).
10. the installation accessory of rear axle towing arm according to claim 9 and its support, it is characterised in that:Described support Frame (30) includes stand type support (33) and the nylon block (34) being fixed in stand type support (33), and described draw-in groove (31) is arranged on On nylon block (34), the groove width of draw-in groove (31) is thick with the arm of towing arm (11) to coincide.
CN201510431666.7A 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Auxiliary device for mounting trailer arm and trailer arm support of rear axle Active CN104985418B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510431666.7A CN104985418B (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Auxiliary device for mounting trailer arm and trailer arm support of rear axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510431666.7A CN104985418B (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Auxiliary device for mounting trailer arm and trailer arm support of rear axle

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CN104985418B true CN104985418B (en) 2017-05-10

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6401319B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2002-06-11 Oxford Suspension, Inc. Rear suspension mounting feature and method
CN201205646Y (en) * 2008-05-10 2009-03-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rear suspension assembly clamper for four-linkage rod structure
CN101698270A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-04-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method for assembling multi-link suspension
CN202398987U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-29 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Supporting device for rear axle assembly
CN203062135U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-07-17 塔奥(芜湖)汽车制品有限公司 Automobile trailing arm welding clamp
CN203317079U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-12-04 柳州五菱汽车有限责任公司 Trailing arm processing tool for cutting machine
CN203557068U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-23 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 Positioning device for welding trailing arm
CN204235434U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-01 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of front brake and front shock absorber assembly tooling

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6401319B1 (en) * 1999-06-15 2002-06-11 Oxford Suspension, Inc. Rear suspension mounting feature and method
CN201205646Y (en) * 2008-05-10 2009-03-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Rear suspension assembly clamper for four-linkage rod structure
CN101698270A (en) * 2009-11-19 2010-04-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Method for assembling multi-link suspension
CN202398987U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-29 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Supporting device for rear axle assembly
CN203062135U (en) * 2012-11-29 2013-07-17 塔奥(芜湖)汽车制品有限公司 Automobile trailing arm welding clamp
CN203317079U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-12-04 柳州五菱汽车有限责任公司 Trailing arm processing tool for cutting machine
CN203557068U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-23 上海汇众汽车制造有限公司 Positioning device for welding trailing arm
CN204235434U (en) * 2014-10-28 2015-04-01 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 A kind of front brake and front shock absorber assembly tooling

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