CN104984488A - Portable escape device for escape in buildings - Google Patents

Portable escape device for escape in buildings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104984488A
CN104984488A CN201510303529.5A CN201510303529A CN104984488A CN 104984488 A CN104984488 A CN 104984488A CN 201510303529 A CN201510303529 A CN 201510303529A CN 104984488 A CN104984488 A CN 104984488A
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escape
inlet device
portable
building
fixed mount
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CN201510303529.5A
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CN104984488B (en
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孙仁华
张军
丁娟
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/20Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a portable escape device for escape in buildings, which belongs to the technical field of disaster rescue in buildings. The portable escape device comprises a fixed frame, an entrance device, a sliding way and an auxiliary sliding way plate, wherein the fixed frame is mounted at a window of the building; the entrance device is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; one end of the sliding way is connected with one end of the entrance device; the other end of the sliding way is fixed on the ground while in use; and the auxiliary sliding way plate is connected with the other end of the entrance device. The portable escape device for escape in the buildings, provided by the invention, is advantaged in that the connection is smooth, the device is very firm and the safeties of occupants can be guaranteed. The portable escape device for escape in the buildings, provided by the invention, which is the most scientific, most user-friendly, safest and most reliable portable escape device for escape in high buildings at present, is very user-friendly in the whole sliding process of the occupants, safe and reliable and suitable for any population to use.

Description

A kind of portable escape device for building escape
Technical field
The invention belongs to building disaster relief technical field, particularly relate to a kind of portable escape device for building escape.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy, skyscraper is rised sheer from level ground rapidly like the mushrooms after rain.But in building breaking out of fire, when meeting with the accident such as earthquake, the attack of terrorism, especially when power-off and corridor are full of by dense smoke, how trapped personnel escape is a problem urgently solved in tissue and rescue building rapidly, particularly there is the problem of the disadvantaged group such as old man, child, patient how safe escape.
Current escaping slideway system both domestic and external all fails head it off, survivor is mainly allowed directly to jump off from high building toward chute inlet, this does the action of this highly dangerous for the first time in one's life, particularly putting upon the full stretch and survivor frightened, bear huge psychological pressure, say nothing of the disadvantaged group such as old man, child, women, patient.How escaping exit is connected with the window of building securely and also fails to solve well, escaping exit can only be arranged on roof or motor ladder.Wind-force on roof and aerial ladder is comparatively large, deficient in stability.Namely enablely escape entrance is arranged on window also insecure, lacks the sense of security, and because being subject to the impact of the factors such as windowsill height, thickness, causing being difficult to Fast Installation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of portable escape device for building escape, is applicable to any type of escape scuttle and other passage, and simple installation, quick.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is as follows: a kind of portable escape device for building escape, and it comprises:
Fixed mount, described fixed mount is arranged on the window place of building;
Inlet device, described inlet device is fixedly connected with described fixed mount;
Slideway, one end of described slideway is connected with one end of described inlet device, and during use, the other end of slideway needs to be fixed to ground;
Auxiliary slide channel plate, described auxiliary slide channel plate is connected to the other end of described inlet device.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, described fixed mount comprises cross bar and montant, and described cross bar and montant connect into fixed mount; The length of described cross bar is greater than the width in window level direction, cross bar can be fastened on window place.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, described inlet device is tubular structure, and one end that inlet device is connected with auxiliary slide channel plate is bell mouth shape.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, the outer wall of described inlet device is fixed with installing ring, the described cross bar of fixed mount is realized the connection of inlet device and fixed mount through installing ring.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, described slideway comprises:
Slide way body, is made up of flexible material;
Helical form steel loop, is connected to described slide way body inner or outside; When not using, shrink the contraction that helical form steel loop can realize slide way body, be convenient to be accommodated in and hold in casing, conveniently transport and carry.
Steel cable, described steel cable is connected to the inside of described slide way body or the top of outside along the axis of slide way body.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, one end of described slideway is connected by stirrup one end with described inlet device.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, and further, described auxiliary slide channel plate comprises notch board and supporting leg, and one end of described notch board is connected with one end of inlet device, and described supporting leg is supported on the other end of described notch board.
The present invention for the portable escape device of building escape, further, also comprises containing box as above, for holding described fixed mount, inlet device, slideway and auxiliary slide channel plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The portable escape device that the present invention is used for building escape connects round and smooth, very firmly, can ensure the safety of survivor.The very hommization in the whole downslide process of survivor of this device, is applicable to any crowd and uses, safe and reliable, is most scientific, most hommization, the most safe and reliable portable high-building escape system device at present.
The present invention is as above for the portable escape device of building escape, further, inlet device in described slideway adopts the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing to make, the raw material of its following weight portion: composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 0.1-10 part, matrix resin 40-90 part, fortifying fibre 5-60 part, curing agent and promoter 3-30 part.Described matrix resin is epoxy resin, the one in phenolic resins and unsaturated polyester (UP).
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of the present invention's a kind of anti-ultraviolet ageing described above, the weight ratio of described curing agent and promoter is 99-50:1-50, is more preferably 90-70:10-30.Promoter, in some conditions can directly as curing agent use for promoting solidification used, and the proportioning of itself and curing agent can be determined, according to actual needs without concrete proportion.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of the present invention's a kind of anti-ultraviolet ageing described above, described composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent is made up of inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber and organic uv absorbers, described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber and organic uv absorbers percentage by weight are 1-99:99-1, be more preferably, 40-80:60-20.
Preferably, described composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent is that inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber and organic uv absorbers are composite,
Preferably, the weight ratio of inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber and organic uv absorbers is 1 ~ 100 and 1 ~ 100; Described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber is at least one in the nano particles such as nano level carbon black, silica, molecular sieve, zinc oxide and titanium dioxide; Described organic uv absorbers is at least one in salicylate class, benzophenone class, benzotriazole, group-substituted acrylonitrile, triazines and hindered amines.
Described fortifying fibre is at least one in glass fibre, carbon fiber, boron fibre and aramid fiber.Preferably, described fortifying fibre diameter is less than 20 microns.
Described curing agent is anhydrides or the amine curing agent of matrix used resin solidification, and described promoter is the promoter promoting matrix used resin solidification.
The preparation method of the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of above-mentioned anti-ultraviolet ageing comprises the following steps:
1) described inorganic particulate ultraviolet absorber and organic uv absorbers are dispersed in dispersant by above-mentioned weight ratio, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and matrix resin, fortifying fibre, by certain weight ratio mixing, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtain anti-ultraviolet ageing fibre reinforced composites.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The fixed mount of a kind of portable escape device for building escape that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and inlet device schematic diagram;
The inlet device of a kind of portable escape device for building escape that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and slideway schematic diagram;
The inlet device of a kind of portable escape device for building escape that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and slideway connection diagram;
The slideway schematic diagram of a kind of portable escape device for building escape that Fig. 4 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The inlet device of a kind of portable escape device for building escape that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention and auxiliary slide channel plate schematic diagram.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, fixed mount, 11, cross bar, 12, montant, 2, inlet device, 21, installing ring, 22, stirrup, 3, slideway, 31, slide way body, 32, steel loop, 33, steel cable, 4, auxiliary slide channel plate, 41, notch board, 42, supporting leg, 5, the window of building.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described principle of the present invention and feature below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, example, only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit scope of the present invention.
The portable escape device for building escape of an embodiment of the present invention, it comprises:
Fixed mount 1, described fixed mount is arranged on window 5 place of building;
Inlet device 2, described inlet device 2 is fixedly connected with described fixed mount 1;
Slideway 3, one end of described slideway 3 is connected with one end of described inlet device 2, and during use, the other end of slideway 3 needs to be fixed to ground;
Auxiliary slide channel plate 4, described auxiliary slide channel plate 4 is connected to the other end of described inlet device 2.
The portable escape device use procedure for building escape of the above embodiment of the present invention is as follows: when the emergencies such as building breaking out of fire need safe escape crowd, first inlet device and fixed mount are interconnected, and fixed mount are arranged on the window place of building.Ground is transferred in one end that slideway is not connected with inlet device, and is connected with ground or ground fixture.Then auxiliary slide channel plate is docked with inlet device.Need the personnel evacuated to enter inlet device by auxiliary slide channel plate one by one, enter slideway by inlet device and safety slip drops down onto ground.
Be used in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape in the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the fixed mount of a kind of portable escape device for building escape provided for the embodiment of the present invention and inlet device schematic diagram.Described fixed mount 1 comprises two cross bars 11 and two montants 12, and described cross bar 11 and montant 12 connect to form fixed mount, fixed mount 1 as shown in Figure 1, described horizontal stroke, and the length of 11 is greater than the width in window level direction, cross bar can be fastened on window place.
Be used in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape in the present invention, described inlet device 2 is tubular structure, preferably, one end that inlet device 2 is connected with auxiliary slide channel plate 4 is bell mouth shape, one end of inlet device is set to bell mouth shape, more convenient escape personnel can enters inlet device.In specific implementation process, inlet device is made up of the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite (a kind of chemical composite materials) of anti-ultraviolet ageing, have light, intensity is large, the advantage such as fire-retardant, high temperature resistant.
Be used in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape in the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the outer wall of described inlet device 2 is fixed with installing ring 21, described installing ring 21 is bolted to connection the outer wall at inlet device, as shown in Figure 4, the quantity of installing ring 21 is two, all puts the outer wall at inlet device.The described cross bar 11 of fixed mount is realized the connection of inlet device 2 and fixed mount 1 through installing ring 21.
Be used in the present invention in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, described slideway comprises:
Slide way body 31; One end of described slideway 31 is connected with one end of described inlet device 2 by stirrup 22.Described slide way body is made up, as fire-resistance cloth etc. of high-temperature-resistant flexible fibrous material.
Helical form steel loop 32, is connected to described slide way body 31 inner or outside;
Steel cable 33, described steel cable is connected to the described inside of slide way body 31 or the top of outside along the axis of slide way body.Steel cable one end near inlet device during use is connected on the cross bar of fixed mount, and the other end is transferred and is fixed on the anchor pole of ground with certain slope to ground, to ensure escape personnel's safety and steady ground on earth.
Be used in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape in the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, described auxiliary slide channel plate 4 comprises notch board 41 and supporting leg 42, and one end of described notch board 41 is connected with one end of inlet device 2, and described supporting leg 42 is supported on the other end of described notch board 41.Arranging of auxiliary slide channel plate can reduce the fear of escape personnel when entering slideway, accelerates the escape speed of escape personnel simultaneously.
Be used in the present invention, in the specific implementation process of the portable escape device of building escape, also comprising containing box, for holding described fixed mount 1, inlet device 2, slideway 3 and auxiliary slide channel plate 4.More easy to carry and store after fixed mount, inlet device, slideway and auxiliary slide channel plate are put into containing box, improve the property easy to use of device.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 2kg, matrix resin 60kg, fortifying fibre 30kg, curing agent and promoter 8kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is zinc oxide and UV-531, and weight ratio is 50:50, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, curing agent ethylene diamine, and promoter is, DMP-30.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) described inorganic particulate ultraviolet absorber zinc oxide and organic uv absorbers UV-531 are pressed the weight ratio dispersion of 50kg:50kg in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, and the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, and mechanical strength fall is less than 2.5%.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 5kg, matrix resin 50kg, fortifying fibre 40kg, curing agent and promoter 5kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is titanium dioxide and UVP-327, and weight ratio is 80:20, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is boron fibre, and curing agent is ethylenediamine and promoter is K-54.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber titanium dioxide and organic uv absorbers UVP-327 are disperseed in ethanol by weight 80:20, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, boron fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 1.8%.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 1kg, matrix resin 70kg, fortifying fibre 20kg, curing agent and promoter 10kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is carbon black and UV-P, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is phthalic anhydride and promoter is DMP-30.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber carbon black and organic uv absorbers UV-P, 40:60 dispersion is in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry by weight.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 1.6%.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 10kg, matrix resin 70kg, fortifying fibre 10kg, curing agent and promoter 10kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is molecular sieve and UV-531, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is hexamethylene diamine and promoter is DMP-30.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber molecular sieve and organic uv absorbers UV-531 by weight for 90:10 dispersion in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 2.4%.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 5kg, matrix resin 50kg, fortifying fibre 40kg, curing agent and promoter 5kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is zinc oxide and GW-540, and matrix resin is phenolic resins, and fortifying fibre is carbon fiber, and curing agent is hexa and promoter is benzene sulfonyl chloride.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber zinc oxide and organic uv absorbers GW-540 by weight 50:50 dispersion in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, carbon fiber, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 3%.
Embodiment 6:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 0.5kg, matrix resin 60kg, fortifying fibre 35kg, curing agent and promoter 4.5kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is nano titanium oxide and UVP-327, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is diethylenetriamine and promoter is DMP-30.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber titanium dioxide and organic uv absorbers UVP-327,40:60 dispersion is in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry by weight.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 2.8%.
Embodiment 7:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 1kg, matrix resin 50kg, fortifying fibre 45kg, curing agent and promoter 4kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is silica and UVP-531, and matrix resin is phenolic resins, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is hexa, and promoter is benzene sulfonyl chloride.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber silica and organic uv absorbers UVP-531 by weight for 90:10 dispersion in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and phenolic resins, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 2.2%.
Embodiment 8:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for the inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 4kg, matrix resin 50kg, fortifying fibre 40kg, curing agent and promoter 6kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is carbon black and UV-9, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is ethylenediamine, and promoter is K-54.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber carbon black and organic uv absorbers UV-9 by weight for 50:50 dispersion in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 1.2%.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite for inlet device anti-ultraviolet ageing in the portable escape device middle slideway of building escape of the present invention, comprise composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 5kg, matrix resin 60kg, fortifying fibre 25kg, curing agent and promoter 10kg.
In the present embodiment, in composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent, component is zinc oxide and UVP-327, and matrix resin is epoxy resin, and fortifying fibre is glass fibre, and curing agent is diethylenetriamine, and promoter is DMP-30.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite preparation process of above-mentioned slideway anti-ultraviolet ageing is:
1) by described inorganic nano-particle ultraviolet absorber zinc oxide and organic uv absorbers UVP-327 by weight for 80:20 dispersion in ethanol, after Homogeneous phase mixing, dry.
2) the composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent after process and epoxy resin, glass fibre, by the mixing of above weight ratio, adds curing agent and promoter, after curing molding, obtains the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing.
The fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing prepared by the present embodiment, irradiates 1000h under ultraviolet light, mechanical strength fall 1.5%.
In slideway of the present invention, inlet device adopts the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of the anti-ultraviolet ageing described in any one of above-described embodiment 1 to embodiment 9, also improves the resistance to UV aging of escape device while ensureing material mechanical performance.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1., for a portable escape device for building escape, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Fixed mount, described fixed mount is arranged on the window place of building;
Inlet device, described inlet device is fixedly connected with described fixed mount;
Slideway, one end of described slideway is connected with one end of described inlet device, and during use, the other end of slideway needs to be fixed to ground;
Auxiliary slide channel plate, described auxiliary slide channel plate is connected to the other end of described inlet device.
2. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described fixed mount comprises cross bar and montant, and described cross bar and montant connect into fixed mount; The length of described cross bar is greater than the width in window level direction, cross bar can be fastened on window place.
3. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described inlet device is tubular structure, and one end that inlet device is connected with auxiliary slide channel plate is bell mouth shape.
4. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of described inlet device is fixed with installing ring, the described cross bar of fixed mount is realized the connection of inlet device and fixed mount through installing ring.
5. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described slideway comprises:
Slide way body;
Helical form steel loop, is connected to described slide way body inner or outside;
Steel cable, described steel cable is connected to the top of the outside or inside of described slide way body along the axis of slide way body.
6. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 5, is characterized in that, one end of described slide way body is connected by stirrup one end with described inlet device.
7. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary slide channel plate comprises notch board and supporting leg, and one end of described notch board is connected with one end of inlet device, and described supporting leg is supported on the other end of described notch board.
8. the portable escape device for building escape according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, also comprise containing box, for holding described fixed mount, inlet device, slideway and auxiliary slide channel plate.
9. the portable escape device for building escape according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described inlet device adopts the fiber reinforced polymer matrix composite of anti-ultraviolet ageing to make, the raw material of its following weight portion: composite anti-ultraviolet ageing agent 0.1-10 part, matrix resin 40-90 part, fortifying fibre 5-60 part, curing agent and promoter 3-30 part.
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CN201727855U (en) * 2010-06-28 2011-02-02 永嬖企业股份有限公司 Labor-saving and buffer structure for overturning escape slideway fixing rack
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US179525A (en) * 1876-07-04 Improvement in fire-escapes
US1520440A (en) * 1924-04-16 1924-12-23 Frank F Pyleck Automatic fire escape
JPS54150899A (en) * 1978-05-16 1979-11-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Apparatus for dependably supporting rescue bag
JPS6314862Y2 (en) * 1981-07-15 1988-04-26
GB2261416A (en) * 1991-11-13 1993-05-19 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Evacuation appliance
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