CN104976992A - High-rising building verticality control device and application method thereof - Google Patents
High-rising building verticality control device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104976992A CN104976992A CN201510363231.3A CN201510363231A CN104976992A CN 104976992 A CN104976992 A CN 104976992A CN 201510363231 A CN201510363231 A CN 201510363231A CN 104976992 A CN104976992 A CN 104976992A
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- laser
- line
- pen
- towering structure
- verticality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/10—Plumb lines
- G01C15/105—Optical plumbing
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-rising building verticality control device and an application method thereof, and belongs to the field of building construction. The device and method are used to inspect the verticality of a high-rising building during the building process. The device is composed of a laser emitting device and a plummet device; the laser emitting device is installed on the lower part of the plummet device; and the laser emitting device is composed of a laser pen body, a vertical laser pen, a horizontal laser pen, and a laser pen shell. The application method of the device comprises the following steps: choosing a plurality of detection points in the surroundings and middle of a high-rising building, hanging a high-rising building verticality control device on a builder's jack, measuring the distance between the incidence point of the vertical laser pen and a control point and the height between the incidence point of the horizontal laser pen and the control point, calculating the verticality control level of the high-rising building according to the measured distance and height, and adjusting the verticality when the verticality is close to the allowable deviation value. The provided device and application method can control the verticality of a high-rising building so as to make the verticality of the high-rising building satisfy the design requirement.
Description
Technical field
A kind of towering structure verticality control device and using method, for verticality when towering structure is constructed checks and design, belong to the realm of building construction.
Background technology
Degree control during towering structure construction is very important, current specifications specifies, the structures being highly not more than 60 meters can be measured with line pendant, and the structures being greater than 60 meters must not adopt line to fall measurement, even can the structures of more than 200 meters in practice of construction, also or adopt line pendant to measure; Under the condition having wind, the impact that wind falls for line is large, causes measuring error large, and adopting laser rays provided by the invention to fall can address these problems.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of towering structure verticality control device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, surveying the verticality of establishing towering structure according to the method shown in Fig. 3, effective; A kind of towering structure verticality control device and using method are made up of laser beam emitting device 1 and line fall device 2; Laser beam emitting device 1 installs the bottom of online fall device 2; Laser beam emitting device 1 is made up of with laser pen outer cover 14 laser handwriting 11, vertical laser pen 12, horizontal laser light pen 13; Laser handwriting 11 is arranged in laser pen outer cover 14, and laser pen outer cover 14 is by vertical hole and lateral aperture, and during work, vertical laser pen 12 is luminous downwards by vertical hole, and horizontal laser light pen 13 is outwards luminous by lateral aperture; Line fall device 2 is made up of line falling body 21, line pendant tail 22; Line falling body 21 top and line fall tail 22 and are connected, and bottom is connected with laser beam emitting device 1; Wired pendant uropore 23 on line pendant tail 22.
Laser handwriting 11 is shape picture pens, the parts of the energy Emission Lasers of its own band battery; Vertical laser pen 12 is the devices being launched vertical laser by laser handwriting 11; Horizontal laser light pen 13 is the devices by laser handwriting 11 emission level laser.
Laser pen outer cover 14 is devices of protection laser handwriting 11, laser handwriting 11 is in the inside of laser pen outer cover 14, and laser pen outer cover 14 and laser handwriting 11, line falling body 21, that line falls tail 22 is all concentric, laser pen outer cover 14 has the lateral aperture intersected in length and breadth, corresponding with the position of horizontal laser light pen 13; Center, laser pen outer cover 14 bottom is porose, corresponding with the position of vertical laser pen 12; Laser pen outer cover 14 top and line falling body 21 consolidation.
Line falling body 21 is middle porose cone parts, and bottom and laser pen outer cover 14 consolidation, top and line fall tail 22 consolidation.
Line pendant tail 22 is coupling arrangements of line falling body 21 connecting line, and bottom and line falling body 21 consolidation, top and line tangle.
Line pendant uropore 23 is the threaders on attachment online pendant tail 22.
After towering structure 4 constructs certain altitude, at measured position erection coil holder 3, be arranged on coil holder 3 with nylon wire by laser rays pendant, place surveys the length of establishing laser rays to fall laser water horizontal line and the perpendicular line sent at various height, just can measure the verticality of towering structure 4.
Towering structure verticality control device and using method are, some check points are selected with centre around towering structure, towering structure verticality control device is hung with builder's jack, survey respectively and establish vertical laser pen 12 incident point to the distance at reference mark and horizontal laser light pen 13 incident point to the height at reference mark, towering structure degree control level can be calculated, find to need to adjust close to during permissible variation value.
Towering structure often construct an active section refer to a construction joint stay establish height, the towering structure of chimney, water tower, television tower class installs a template, just need survey to establish a verticality, peripherally average survey establishes 4-8 point at every turn, carry out calculating, comparison, adjustment.
Laser beam emitting device 1 more than 60 meters, when more than 60 meters, must not must use line to fall the survey of suspention towering structure verticality control device and establish with the distance of laser projection point.
The line of hanging towering structure verticality control device used must not produce relatively large deviation because of the climate effect of environment temperature and wind and cloud sleet.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the verticality that can control towering structure, the verticality of towering structure is met design requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of towering structure verticality control device of Fig. 1 organigram;
Fig. 2 towering structure verticality control device schematic appearance;
A kind of towering structure verticality control device of Fig. 3 operating diagram.
in figure: 1-laser beam emitting device; 11-laser pen; The vertical laser pen of 12-; 13-horizontal laser light pen; 14-laser pen outer cover; 2-line fall device; 21-line falling body; 22-line pendant tail; 23-line pendant uropore; 3-coil holder; 4-towering structure.
Embodiment
embodiment
Certain engineering have employed a kind of towering structure verticality control device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, surveys the verticality of establishing towering structure according to the method shown in Fig. 3, effective; Towering structure verticality control device is made up of laser beam emitting device 1 and line fall device 2; Laser beam emitting device 1 installs the bottom of online fall device 2; Laser beam emitting device 1 is made up of with laser pen outer cover 14 laser handwriting 11, vertical laser pen 12, horizontal laser light pen 13; Laser handwriting 11 is arranged in laser pen outer cover 14, and laser pen outer cover 14 is by vertical hole and lateral aperture, and during work, vertical laser pen 12 is luminous downwards by vertical hole, and horizontal laser light pen 13 is outwards luminous by lateral aperture; Line fall device 2 is made up of line falling body 21, line pendant tail 22; Line falling body 21 top and line fall tail 22 and are connected, and bottom is connected with laser beam emitting device 1; Wired pendant uropore 23 on line pendant tail 22.
Laser handwriting 11 is shape picture pens, the parts of the energy Emission Lasers of its own band battery; Vertical laser pen 12 is the devices being launched vertical laser by laser handwriting 11; Horizontal laser light pen 13 is the devices by laser handwriting 11 emission level laser.
Laser pen outer cover 14 is devices of protection laser handwriting 11, laser handwriting 11 is in the inside of laser pen outer cover 14, and laser pen outer cover 14 and laser handwriting 11, line falling body 21, that line falls tail 22 is all concentric, laser pen outer cover 14 has the lateral aperture intersected in length and breadth, corresponding with the position of horizontal laser light pen 13; Center, laser pen outer cover 14 bottom is porose, corresponding with the position of vertical laser pen 12; Laser pen outer cover 14 top and line falling body 21 consolidation.
Line falling body 21 is middle porose cone parts, and bottom and laser pen outer cover 14 consolidation, top and line fall tail 22 consolidation.
Line pendant tail 22 is coupling arrangements of line falling body 21 connecting line, and bottom and line falling body 21 consolidation, top and line tangle.
Line pendant uropore 23 is the threaders on attachment online pendant tail 22.
After towering structure 4 constructs certain altitude, at measured position erection coil holder 3, be arranged on coil holder 3 with nylon wire by laser rays pendant, place surveys the length of establishing laser rays to fall laser water horizontal line and the perpendicular line sent at various height, just can measure the verticality of towering structure 4.
Towering structure verticality control device and using method are, some check points are selected with centre around towering structure, towering structure verticality control device is hung with builder's jack, survey respectively and establish vertical laser pen 12 incident point to the distance at reference mark and horizontal laser light pen 13 incident point to the height at reference mark, towering structure degree control level can be calculated, find to need to adjust close to during permissible variation value.
Towering structure often construct an active section refer to a construction joint stay establish height, the towering structure of chimney, water tower, television tower class installs a template, just need survey to establish a verticality, peripherally average survey establishes 4-8 point at every turn, carry out calculating, comparison, adjustment.
Laser beam emitting device 1 more than 60 meters, when more than 60 meters, must not must use line to fall the survey of suspention towering structure verticality control device and establish with the distance of laser projection point.
The line of hanging towering structure verticality control device used must not produce relatively large deviation because of the climate effect of environment temperature and wind and cloud sleet.
Claims (8)
1. a towering structure verticality control device, is characterized in that, described device is made up of laser beam emitting device (1) and line fall device (2); Laser beam emitting device (1) installs the bottom of online fall device (2); Laser beam emitting device (1) is made up of with laser pen outer cover (14) laser handwriting (11), vertical laser pen (12), horizontal laser light pen (13); Laser handwriting (11) is arranged in laser pen outer cover (14), and laser pen outer cover (14) is by vertical hole and lateral aperture, and during work, vertical laser pen (12) is luminous downwards by vertical hole, and horizontal laser light pen (13) is outwards luminous by lateral aperture; Line fall device (2) is made up of line falling body (21), line pendant tail (22); Line falling body (21) top and line fall tail (22) and are connected, and bottom is connected with laser beam emitting device (1); The upper wired pendant uropore (23) of line pendant tail (22).
2. towering structure verticality control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, laser handwriting (11) is shape picture pen, the parts of the energy Emission Lasers of its own band battery; Vertical laser pen (12) is the device being launched vertical laser by laser handwriting (11); Horizontal laser light pen (13) is the device by laser handwriting (11) emission level laser.
3. towering structure verticality control device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, laser pen outer cover (14) is the device of protection laser handwriting (11), laser handwriting (11) is in the inside of laser pen outer cover (14), and laser pen outer cover (14) and laser handwriting (11), line falling body (21), that line falls tail (22) is all concentric, laser pen outer cover (14) has the lateral aperture intersected in length and breadth, corresponding with the position of horizontal laser light pen (13); Center, laser pen outer cover (14) bottom is porose, corresponding with the position of vertical laser pen (12); Laser pen outer cover (14) top and line falling body (21) consolidation.
4. towering structure verticality control device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, line falling body (21) is middle porose cone parts, bottom and laser pen outer cover (14) consolidation, and top and line fall tail (22) consolidation; Line pendant tail (22) is the coupling arrangement of line falling body (21) connecting line, bottom and line falling body (21) consolidation, and top and line tangle; Line pendant uropore (23) adheres to the threader fallen online on tail (22).
5. the using method of a towering structure verticality control device, it is characterized in that, described method is: around towering structure, select some check points with centre, towering structure verticality control device is hung with builder's jack, survey respectively and establish vertical laser pen (12) incident point to the distance at reference mark and horizontal laser light pen (13) incident point to the height at reference mark, towering structure degree control level can be calculated, find to need to adjust close to during permissible variation value.
6. towering structure degree control method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, a towering structure active section of often constructing just needs survey to establish a verticality, and each survey establishes some points, carry out calculating, comparison, adjustment.
7. towering structure degree control method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, laser beam emitting device (1) must not more than 60 meters with the distance of laser projection point.
8. towering structure degree control method according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the line of hanging towering structure verticality control device used must not produce relatively large deviation because of environment, climate effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363231.3A CN104976992A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | High-rising building verticality control device and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510363231.3A CN104976992A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | High-rising building verticality control device and application method thereof |
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| CN104976992A true CN104976992A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510363231.3A Pending CN104976992A (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2015-06-29 | High-rising building verticality control device and application method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6255130B1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-27 | 純平 富田 | Measurement support device |
| CN110243313A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-17 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | A kind of Linearity surveying tooling and detection method |
| CN111693034A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-22 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Measuring platform and measuring construction method of tower mast structure |
| CN111895984A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Self-adaptive verticality measuring device |
| CN111894289A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Use method of integrated prefabricated wallboard verticality adjusting device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN203687949U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-07-02 | 王云 | Multifunctional wire pendant |
| CN203837716U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-17 | 张洪喜 | Single-mode laser radiation conical light-reflecting horizontal laser line plummet |
| CN104713535A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-06-17 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | Energy-saving type multidirectional infrared positioning test line pendant |
-
2015
- 2015-06-29 CN CN201510363231.3A patent/CN104976992A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203687949U (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-07-02 | 王云 | Multifunctional wire pendant |
| CN203837716U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-09-17 | 张洪喜 | Single-mode laser radiation conical light-reflecting horizontal laser line plummet |
| CN104713535A (en) * | 2015-04-02 | 2015-06-17 | 安阳市国龙机械有限公司 | Energy-saving type multidirectional infrared positioning test line pendant |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6255130B1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-12-27 | 純平 富田 | Measurement support device |
| CN110243313A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-17 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | A kind of Linearity surveying tooling and detection method |
| CN110243313B (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2024-04-02 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | Straightness detection tool and straightness detection method |
| CN111693034A (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2020-09-22 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Measuring platform and measuring construction method of tower mast structure |
| CN111693034B (en) * | 2020-06-12 | 2022-03-04 | 中建科工集团有限公司 | Measuring construction method of tower mast structure |
| CN111895984A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Self-adaptive verticality measuring device |
| CN111894289A (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2020-11-06 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Use method of integrated prefabricated wallboard verticality adjusting device |
| CN111894289B (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2022-07-29 | 上海建工四建集团有限公司 | Use method of integrated prefabricated wallboard verticality adjusting device |
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Application publication date: 20151014 |