CN101509770B - Ceiling hammer with laser guide - Google Patents

Ceiling hammer with laser guide Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101509770B
CN101509770B CN2009100643611A CN200910064361A CN101509770B CN 101509770 B CN101509770 B CN 101509770B CN 2009100643611 A CN2009100643611 A CN 2009100643611A CN 200910064361 A CN200910064361 A CN 200910064361A CN 101509770 B CN101509770 B CN 101509770B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
laser
cone
conical
ceiling hammer
hammer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009100643611A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101509770A (en
Inventor
江学成
段利民
丁保华
雷霆
李霞
李艳华
李辉
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Zhengzhou Yijian Group Co Ltd
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Zhengzhou No1 Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2009100643611A priority Critical patent/CN101509770B/en
Publication of CN101509770A publication Critical patent/CN101509770A/en
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Publication of CN101509770B publication Critical patent/CN101509770B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plumb bob with laser guidance. The plumb bob comprises a conical bob body and a bolt installed at the central position of the upper end face of the conical bob body. The central line position inside the cone is provided with a laser cavity of which the lower end is provided with a light emitting hole which is right at the conical tip position of the cone. The laser cavity is internally provided with a laser in a matching way and an illuminant end of the laser is downward near the position of the light emitting hole. The plumb bob with laser guidance still adopts the characteristic that a plumb bob is downward vertical due to the generation of gravity and simultaneously uses laser guidance to measure verticality without long-distance setting-out of wires. Besides, part of the conical tip of the cone can be reserved, consequently the light emitting hole is at one side of the conical tip, the position of conical point projection (i.e. vertical point) can be determined through the edge or edge center of a lighting area of the laser guidance in a long distance. The plumb bob has simple structure, convenient use, high measurement efficiency and measurement accuracy and is very beneficial to popularization and implementation.

Description

The ceiling hammer of band laser guide
One, technical field:
The present invention relates to the testing tool that a kind of building field uses, particularly relate to a kind of ceiling hammer with laser guide.
Two, background technology:
At present, the ceiling hammer of selling on the market all is the solid ceiling hammer of casting reprocessing.It is directly or indirectly with the fixing upper end of messenger wire of hand, hammer under action of gravity vertically downward, with the verticality of definite other object, metope etc.The survey instrument of this definite verticality is subjected to artificial and environment (wind etc.) influences bigger, ceiling hammer needs one to have and swing to static transit time, because ceiling hammer needs the very long distance of unwrapping wire to measure usually, long more its duration of oscillation of unwrapping wire is also long more, always efficiency of measurement is very low, and operation neither be very convenient.In addition, existing ceiling hammer function is more single, can only the measuring vertical degree, and the levelness of the horizontal direction of Measuring Object simultaneously.
Three, summary of the invention:
The present invention overcomes the deficiency that prior art exists, and designs and produce a kind of ceiling hammer with laser guide.
Technical scheme:
A kind of ceiling hammer with laser guide, comprise conical hammer body, be installed in the bolt of center, conical hammer body upper surface, position of center line in the cone inboard is provided with a laser cavity, this laser cavity lower end is provided with the awl point position that light hole is positioned at cone just, mates the luminous end that a laser instrument and laser instrument are installed and be positioned at downwards near the light hole position in described laser cavity.Utilize this scheme when the verticality of buildingss such as Measuring Object, metope, need not ceiling hammer very unwrapping wire to bottom surface, only determine that by the laser projection behind an amount of unwrapping wire awl spot projection is the position of vertical point, as area of illumination is a circle, then bore spot projection (vertical point) and be circular home position, measure rapidly accurately.
The lower end of described cone is reserve part reference cone point still.One of purpose of reserve part reference cone point is still to keep the effect that former ceiling hammer has the awl point, thereby still has the measurement function of common ceiling hammer; Two of its purpose is to be very easy to determine awl spot projection place according to the shape of area of illumination, thereby forms a prompt judgement position vertically more.Can the awl point and the light hole of cone be determined in specific ratio or shape according to the needs of actual design or application.For example: the ratio of described cone awl point and light hole greater than, equal, less than 1, make the awl point be positioned at the edge of light hole, thereby guarantee that its projection is positioned at the edge of area of illumination, is convenient to rapid judgement.
On described cone, be horizontally installed with at least one laser instrument on the conical surface or in the conical taper sidewall.Common described horizontal laser should the symmetry, be uniformly distributed on the conical surface or the conical taper sidewall in.Wherein each laser instrument extended line is through the cone center, and promptly each laser instrument is outwards dispersed distribution along the cone center.Perhaps each laser instrument extended line is without the cone center.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the ceiling hammer of band laser guide of the present invention, still adopt ceiling hammer because of gravity generation characteristics downward vertically, utilize laser guide simultaneously, can make ceiling hammer when not needing length, get final product the verticality of Measuring Object, metope etc. apart from unwrapping wire, it is rapidly convenient to measure, and effective.
2, the ceiling hammer of band laser guide of the present invention, the also awl point of reserve part cone simultaneously, thus light hole is positioned at the sharp side of awl, and the existence of awl point does not influence ceiling hammer and uses in normal way.Also can be in that at a distance the edge or the edge center point of the area of illumination by laser guide determine to bore spot projection (being vertical point) position.
3, the ceiling hammer of band laser guide of the present invention not only can be used for the verticality of measuring vertical object, metope etc. and the levelness that can come Measuring Object or buildings by the laser instrument of installation level on circular conical surface or sidewall.
4, the ceiling hammer of band laser guide of the present invention is simple in structure, and is easy to use, the efficiency of measurement height, and the measuring accuracy height is beneficial to promotion and implementation very much.
Four, description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is one of ceiling hammer perspective view of band laser guide of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cut-away section structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 2-the 1st, the A of Fig. 2 is to structural representation;
Fig. 2-the 2nd, the perspective view of Fig. 2-1;
Fig. 3 is the another kind of cross-sectional view of the ceiling hammer of band laser guide of the present invention;
Fig. 3-the 1st, the B of Fig. 3 is to one of structure for amplifying synoptic diagram;
Fig. 3-the 2nd, the perspective view of Fig. 3-1;
Fig. 4-the 1st, the B of Fig. 3 is to two of the structure for amplifying synoptic diagram;
Fig. 4-the 2nd, the perspective view of Fig. 4-1;
Fig. 5-the 1st, the B of Fig. 3 is to three of the structure for amplifying synoptic diagram;
Fig. 5-the 2nd, the perspective view of Fig. 5-1;
Fig. 6 be band laser guide of the present invention the ceiling hammer perspective view two;
Fig. 6-the 1st, one of plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 6;
Fig. 6-the 2nd, two of the plan structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 6.
Numbering 1 is a conical taper among the figure, and 2 is light hole, and 2a is an area of illumination, and 3 is laser instrument, and 4 is bolt, and 5 is part awl point, and 5a is the projection of part awl point, and 6 is non-area of illumination.
Five, embodiment:
Embodiment one: referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 2-1, Fig. 2-2, a kind of ceiling hammer with laser guide, comprise conical hammer body 1, be installed in the bolt 4 of center, conical hammer body upper surface, position of center line in the cone inboard is provided with a laser cavity, this laser cavity lower end is provided with the awl point position that light hole 2 is positioned at cone just, mates the luminous end that a laser instrument 3 and laser instrument are installed and be positioned at downwards near the light hole position in described laser cavity.Utilize this scheme when the verticality of buildingss such as Measuring Object, metope, need not ceiling hammer 1 very unwrapping wire to bottom surface, only determine that by the laser projection behind an amount of unwrapping wire awl spot projection is the position of vertical point, the ceiling hammer institute projection of present embodiment forms area of illumination 2a and non-area of illumination 6, area of illumination 2a is a circle or regular polygon, awl spot projection (vertical point) is the area of illumination center of circle or regular polygon, has measurement advantage accurately rapidly.
Embodiment two: referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3-1, Fig. 3-2, number identical with embodiment one, same meaning, something in common does not repeat, different is: the lower end of described cone 1 is reserve part reference cone point 5 still.Part awl point makes laser be very easy to determine the place, position of awl spot projection 5a in the shape of the area of illumination 2a of irradiation projection formation, thereby forms a prompt judgement position vertically more.Needs according to actual design or application are determined the awl point and the light hole of cone in specific ratio or shape.In the present embodiment, described cone is bored the ratio of sharp and light hole greater than 1, and the sharp projection of part awl should be on the salient point of center or corner on the left of the convex arc of area of illumination.
Embodiment three: referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4-1, Fig. 4-2, number identical with embodiment two, same meaning, something in common does not repeat, different is: described cone awl point equals 1 with the ratio of light hole, be that area of illumination after the projection is a semicircle, or polygonal general, and the projection 5a of judging part reference cone point 5 is semicircle center (diameter center) or polygon center easily.
Embodiment four: referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 5-1, Fig. 5-2, number identical with embodiment two, same meaning, something in common does not repeat, different is: the ratio of described cone awl point and light hole is less than 1, the ratio of cone awl point and light hole is less than 1, and area of illumination is a crescent, and the projection 5a of part awl point 5 is the concave surface center of crescent moon.
Embodiment five: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6-1, number identical with embodiment one, same meaning, something in common does not repeat, and is different: be horizontally installed with at least one laser instrument 3 on described cone 1 on the conical surface or in the conical taper sidewall.Common described horizontal laser should the symmetry, be uniformly distributed on the conical surface or the conical taper sidewall in.Wherein each laser instrument 3 extended line is through the cone center, and promptly each laser instrument outwards distributes along the cone center.
Embodiment six: referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6-2, number identical with embodiment one, same meaning, something in common does not repeat, different is: each laser instrument extended line is without the cone center.

Claims (8)

1. ceiling hammer with laser guide, comprise conical hammer body, be installed in the bolt of center, conical hammer body upper surface, position of center line in the cone inboard is provided with a laser cavity, this laser cavity lower end is provided with the awl point position that light hole is positioned at cone just, mate the luminous end that a laser instrument and laser instrument are installed and be positioned at downwards near the light hole position in described laser cavity, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described cone is reserve part reference cone point still.
2. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ratio of described cone awl point and light hole is greater than 1.
3. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described cone awl point equals 1 with the ratio of light hole.
4. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the ratio of described cone awl point and light hole is less than 1.
5. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be horizontally installed with at least one laser instrument on described cone on the conical surface or in the conical taper sidewall.
6. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 5 is characterized in that: each horizontal laser symmetry, be uniformly distributed on the conical surface or the conical taper sidewall in.
7. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 6 is characterized in that: each laser instrument extended line is through the cone center, and promptly outside divergent shape distributes each laser instrument along the cone center, and luminous end is outside.
8. the ceiling hammer of band laser guide according to claim 6 is characterized in that: each laser instrument extended line is without the cone center.
CN2009100643611A 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Ceiling hammer with laser guide Expired - Fee Related CN101509770B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100643611A CN101509770B (en) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Ceiling hammer with laser guide

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009100643611A CN101509770B (en) 2009-03-10 2009-03-10 Ceiling hammer with laser guide

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CN101509770A CN101509770A (en) 2009-08-19
CN101509770B true CN101509770B (en) 2011-12-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108663035A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-10-16 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 A kind of laser ceiling hammer
CN109029406A (en) * 2018-09-20 2018-12-18 李秀利 A kind of building construction load bearing wall vertical detection method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231790Y (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-07-24 上海水连天食品有限公司 Laser plumb ball guiding device
CN2344754Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-20 黎文炳 Conical pendulum type vertical instrument
CN2349541Y (en) * 1998-08-20 1999-11-17 欧普康光电(厦门)有限公司 Horizontal vertical laser indication instrument
CN2569098Y (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-08-27 武汉大学 Laser plummet
CN2658710Y (en) * 2003-08-20 2004-11-24 黄延武 Light ray type engineering wire pendant
CN2711692Y (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-07-20 舒跃成 Laser level plumb line
CN201104232Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-20 乔养正 Simple optoelectronic automatic reference suspended weight

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231790Y (en) * 1995-06-02 1996-07-24 上海水连天食品有限公司 Laser plumb ball guiding device
CN2349541Y (en) * 1998-08-20 1999-11-17 欧普康光电(厦门)有限公司 Horizontal vertical laser indication instrument
CN2344754Y (en) * 1998-11-10 1999-10-20 黎文炳 Conical pendulum type vertical instrument
CN2569098Y (en) * 2002-09-10 2003-08-27 武汉大学 Laser plummet
CN2658710Y (en) * 2003-08-20 2004-11-24 黄延武 Light ray type engineering wire pendant
CN2711692Y (en) * 2004-06-09 2005-07-20 舒跃成 Laser level plumb line
CN201104232Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-20 乔养正 Simple optoelectronic automatic reference suspended weight

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Address after: 450000 Shangxian Street, Longzihu Wisdom Island, Zhengdong New District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: Zhengzhou Yijian Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 450004 No. 91 Bauhinia Road, Henan, Zhengzhou

Patentee before: ZHENGZHOU NO.1 CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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