CN104976789A - Solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device - Google Patents

Solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104976789A
CN104976789A CN201510425729.8A CN201510425729A CN104976789A CN 104976789 A CN104976789 A CN 104976789A CN 201510425729 A CN201510425729 A CN 201510425729A CN 104976789 A CN104976789 A CN 104976789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
air heat
heat collector
solar energy
heat collection
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Pending
Application number
CN201510425729.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
庄卫东
郭胜杰
张大英
王亚轩
陈思
李晓琳
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Heilongjiang Bayi Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201510425729.8A priority Critical patent/CN104976789A/en
Publication of CN104976789A publication Critical patent/CN104976789A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar air heat collection device, in particular to a solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device. The solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device is composed of a solar air heat collector, a direct-current fan and a solar cell panel. An air inlet pipe is arranged at one end of the solar air heat collector, and an air outlet pipe is arranged at the other end of the solar air heat collector. The air outlet pipe is communicated with one or more of a heat exchanger, a heating device and a hot air drying chamber after passing through the direct-current fan. The direct-current fan, a speed controller, a solar charge controller and the solar cell panel are sequentially connected in series. The solar charge controller is connected with a battery through a circuit. According to the solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device, solar energy is fully utilized, and the traditional way that an alternating-current power source is needed for conveying heat media is changed; zero energy consumption is achieved. The solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device has the characteristics of being high in heat collection efficiency, capable of saving energy and environmentally friendly. The system is suitable for indoor heating in winter or hot air drying of materials. Spoilers are arranged in the solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device, flow turbulence holes are evenly distributed in the spoilers, in this way, convection and heat exchange of air are enhanced, and the heat collection effect of the air heat collector is improved.

Description

Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy air heat-collecting device, particularly relate to Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector.
Background technology
Solar energy air heat collector extensively uses all over the world, it is a kind of green, efficient heating plant, it can utilize solar radiation to add hot-air, can be used for the multiple use such as Home Heating and industrial heating, is applicable to the comparatively cold district needing heat supply winter; Or building and heating is integrated, agricultural product are dry, the drying etc. of vegetable melon and fruit timber.Common solar energy air heat collector mainly contains the types such as V-type, column type, honeycomb type.Solar energy air heat collector mainly studies the structural parameters of solar energy air heat collector and the runnability of solar energy air heat collector.Because existing large sun energy air collector structural design is unreasonable, cause in solar air heat collection system operation and there is general considerations and show that collecting efficiency is low, waste electric energy, and in heat energy transportation, there will be the situation stopping transferring heat energy because of user's power-off, fail to reach the effect of economize energy more.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to the deficiency for existing in background technology, and the Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector provided.
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, be made up of solar energy air heat collector, DC fan and solar panel, one end of its solar energy air heat collector is provided with blast pipe, the other end is provided with discharge pipe, discharge pipe is communicated with one or more in hot air chamber with heat exchanger, heating plant respectively by after DC fan, DC fan, speed setting controller, solar charging controller and solar panel are connected successively, solar charging controller and battery connection.
As a further improvement on the present invention, in the inner chamber runner of solar energy air heat collector, be provided with uniform spoiler, uniform flow-disturbing hole on described spoiler.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the pipeline be communicated with heat exchanger, heating plant and hot air chamber etc. is equipped with switch valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention, heat exchanger, heating plant and the export pipeline of hot air chamber and the blast pipe pipeline connection of solar energy air heat collector, the ratio of new wind and return air is adjustable.
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, solar energy air heat collector inside is installed with the spoiler in uniform flow-disturbing hole, strengthens the heat convection of air, improves the thermal-arrest effect of air collector.The solar power supply system Power supply and control be made up of speed setting controller, solar charging controller, solar panel and battery is set, adopts DC fan to drive the flowing of air.Take full advantage of solar energy, changing tradition needs AC power to carry the mode of thermal medium, has accomplished zero energy consumption, has that collecting efficiency is high, the feature of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Native system is applicable to heating or the material heated-air drying of indoor in winter, flow-disturbing hole uniform on spoiler, and strengthen the heat convection of air, solar energy air heat collector efficiency increases substantially.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is solar energy air heat collector sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of spoiler;
Fig. 4 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 3 and accompanying drawing 4 to Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, be described further.
Embodiment 1
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, be made up of solar energy air heat collector 1, DC fan 2 and solar panel 3, one end of its solar energy air heat collector 1 is provided with blast pipe 4, the other end is provided with discharge pipe 5, discharge pipe 5 is communicated with one or more in hot air chamber 8 with heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 respectively by after DC fan 2, DC fan 2, speed setting controller 9, solar charging controller 10 and solar panel 3 are connected successively, solar charging controller 10 and battery 12 connection.
Embodiment 2
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, be made up of solar energy air heat collector 1, DC fan 2 and solar panel 3, one end of its solar energy air heat collector 1 is provided with blast pipe 4, the other end is provided with discharge pipe 5, discharge pipe 5 is communicated with one or more in hot air chamber 8 with heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 respectively by after DC fan 2, DC fan 2, speed setting controller 9, solar charging controller 10 and solar panel 3 are connected successively, solar charging controller 10 and battery 12 connection.Solar energy air heat collector 1 be secure heat-insulation layer 11 and collecting plate 17 from top to bottom successively at cavity inner bottom part, in inner chamber runner, uniform spoiler 13, its surface are covered with sunlight board 16 and form, as shown in Figure 2; Uniform flow-disturbing hole 14 on spoiler 13, as shown in Figure 3; The pipeline that heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 are communicated with hot air chamber 8 is equipped with switch valve 15.
Embodiment 3
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, be made up of solar energy air heat collector 1, DC fan 2 and solar panel 3, one end of its solar energy air heat collector 1 is provided with blast pipe 4, the other end is provided with discharge pipe 5, discharge pipe 5 is communicated with one or more in hot air chamber 8 with heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 respectively by after DC fan 2, DC fan 2, speed setting controller 9, solar charging controller 10 and solar panel 3 are connected successively, solar charging controller 10 and battery 12 connection.The export pipeline of heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 and hot air chamber 8 and blast pipe 4 pipeline connection.
Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector of the present invention, the insulation material of solar energy air heat collector 1 adopts glass fibre cotton, sunlight board 16 adopts Merlon to make, arrange spoiler 13 in inner chamber runner inside, spoiler 13 is connected with collecting plate 17, and spoiler 13 is furnished with the flow-disturbing hole be evenly distributed above, the heat exchange area between air and collecting plate can be increased, reach the object increasing collecting efficiency, spoiler and collecting plate are black metal sheet, are beneficial to the absorption of solar energy.Solar energy air heat collector 1 bottom taps into airduct 4, and top picks out airduct 5, discharge pipe 5 is provided with DC fan 2.DC fan 2 controls rotating speed by speed setting controller 9.When night or deficiency at sunshine, solar panel 3 does not produce electric power, can not drive DC fan, makes cold air not enter indoor, achieves automatic control.The present invention takes full advantage of solar energy, and changing tradition needs AC power to carry the mode of thermal medium, has accomplished zero energy consumption, has that collecting efficiency is high, the feature of energy-conserving and environment-protective.Native system is applicable to heating or the material heated-air drying of indoor in winter.DC fan controls rotating speed by speed setting controller, thus can regulate air velocity; Solar charging controller 10, solar panel 3 and battery 12 constitute solar power supply system; The blast pipe 4 of solar energy air heat collector can connect the return air in new wind or heat exchanger 6, heating plant 7 and hot air chamber 8, and the ratio of new wind and return air can regulate according to actual needs.

Claims (4)

1. Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector, by solar energy air heat collector (1), DC fan (2) and solar panel (3) are formed, it is characterized in that one end of solar energy air heat collector (1) is provided with blast pipe (4), the other end is provided with discharge pipe (5), discharge pipe (5) by after DC fan (2) respectively with heat exchanger (6), heating plant (7) is communicated with one or more in hot air chamber (8), DC fan (2), speed setting controller (9), solar charging controller (10) and solar panel (3) are connected successively, solar charging controller (10) and battery (12) connection.
2. Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that solar energy air heat collector (1) is that spoiler (13) uniform in inner chamber runner under sunlight board (16) is formed, upper uniform the flow-disturbing hole (14) of described spoiler (13).
3. Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that being equipped with switch valve (15) with on the pipeline that heat exchanger (6), heating plant (7) are communicated with hot air chamber (8).
4. the Driven by Solar Energy flow-disturbing flat panel aero heat collector as described in claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterized in that heat exchanger (6), the export pipeline of heating plant (7) and hot air chamber (8) and blast pipe (4) pipeline connection, the new wind at blast pipe (4) place and the ratio of return air can regulate according to actual needs.
CN201510425729.8A 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device Pending CN104976789A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510425729.8A CN104976789A (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510425729.8A CN104976789A (en) 2015-07-20 2015-07-20 Solar-driven flat spoiler type air heat collection device

Publications (1)

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CN104976789A true CN104976789A (en) 2015-10-14

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546845A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-04 海宁宝光太阳能工业有限公司 Uniform flow field solar air heating system with high collection effect
CN105627590A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-01 广东五星太阳能股份有限公司 Heating-ventilating dual-purpose solar air collector
CN107166941A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-15 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 Adjustable solar panel drying device and application method
CN110285475A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-27 乌海昊华高科节能技术有限公司 A kind of cleaning heating plant of solar air heat collection and photovoltaic, power compensation

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201145432Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-05 北京清大汇友科技有限责任公司 Vacuum flat plate solar energy heat collector
CN201983495U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-21 刘在祥 Water tank for solar and heat pump compound water heater
CN103898722A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 武汉理工大学 Intelligent effective and multifunctional solar air heat collection dryer
CN104406393A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 云南师范大学 Novel solar drying system
CN204854024U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Dull and stereotyped air heating device of solar drive vortex

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201145432Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-05 北京清大汇友科技有限责任公司 Vacuum flat plate solar energy heat collector
CN201983495U (en) * 2011-01-18 2011-09-21 刘在祥 Water tank for solar and heat pump compound water heater
CN103898722A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 武汉理工大学 Intelligent effective and multifunctional solar air heat collection dryer
CN104406393A (en) * 2014-12-07 2015-03-11 云南师范大学 Novel solar drying system
CN204854024U (en) * 2015-07-20 2015-12-09 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Dull and stereotyped air heating device of solar drive vortex

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105546845A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-05-04 海宁宝光太阳能工业有限公司 Uniform flow field solar air heating system with high collection effect
CN105627590A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-01 广东五星太阳能股份有限公司 Heating-ventilating dual-purpose solar air collector
CN107166941A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-09-15 山东琦泉能源科技有限公司 Adjustable solar panel drying device and application method
CN110285475A (en) * 2019-07-24 2019-09-27 乌海昊华高科节能技术有限公司 A kind of cleaning heating plant of solar air heat collection and photovoltaic, power compensation

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Application publication date: 20151014