CN104061698B - Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven - Google Patents
Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104061698B CN104061698B CN201410345366.2A CN201410345366A CN104061698B CN 104061698 B CN104061698 B CN 104061698B CN 201410345366 A CN201410345366 A CN 201410345366A CN 104061698 B CN104061698 B CN 104061698B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baking oven
- blower fan
- salar light
- pipe
- circuit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven, it solve prior art to need to consume the problems such as mass energy, it is characterized in that: described Salar light-gathering heater (5) adopts standard component method of attachment series and parallel to form the copper coin heat build-up point (8) of condenser (7) by thermal conductive pipe (9), its intake stack is connected with the air outlet of blower fan (4), wind pipe (10) is connected with the blast pipe (11) of baking oven (1), and the blast pipe of blower fan (4) and the air outlet (14) of baking oven (1) are connected to form hot air circulation duct; Central controller (2) comprises electronic control circuit and electronic console two parts, provides complete machine power supply by solar energy photovoltaic generator (3), carries out auto-control by the temperature controller be arranged in baking oven (1) by electronic control circuit.There is the advantages such as scientific structure, easy for installation, simple to operate, energy-conserving and environment-protective, can all weather operations, there is application value widely.
Description
One, technical field
The invention belongs to energy conversion facility, relate in particular to a kind of Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven.
Two, background technology
Baking oven is the most widely used a kind of equipment in the daily production of people and life, is all generally utilize the mode such as electrical heating or combustion heating to provide thermal source to it, although relatively simple for structure, needs to consume a large amount of energy.Therefore people study solar energy heating drying equipment one after another, but owing to limiting by solar thermal collector structure, its heat transfer efficiency is low, can not absorb heat to greatest extent, causes drying effect poor, so far not by wide popularization and application.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for market provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven that is simple, easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving is installed.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: it is by baking oven, temperature controller, central controller, solar energy photovoltaic generator, Salar light-gathering heater, sun tracker, blower fan and the formation such as hot air circulating pipe and exhaust outlet, described Salar light-gathering heater is in parallel again after adopting standard attachment methods to connect the copper coin heat build-up point of multiple condenser by thermal conductive pipe and form a rectangle square formation, its intake stack is connected with the air outlet of blower fan, wind pipe is connected with the blast pipe of baking oven by the pipeline of mounted valve, the intake stack of blower fan is connected to form hot air circulation duct by the air outlet of pipeline and baking oven, and the outdoor air air inlet be also provided with on intake stack by Valve controlling, baking oven is provided with exhaust outlet simultaneously, central controller comprises and being made up of automatically switch electronic control circuit that complementary circuit and solar energy tracking device circuit form and electronic console of the effective testing circuit of PV, solar energy input control interface circuit, battery control interface, battery activation circuit, load control circuit, civil power, there is provided complete machine power supply by solar energy photovoltaic generator, carry out auto-control by the temperature controller be arranged in baking oven by electronic control circuit.In order to avoid the overcast and rainy problem that cannot provide thermal source to baking oven, the hot air circulating pipe be made up of blower fan and airduct is also provided with the assisted heating device of electrical heating or combustion system, its air inlet is connected with the air outlet of blower fan by pipeline, and air outlet is connected with the blast pipe of baking oven by the pipeline of mounted valve.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: utilize solar energy to provide electric power and thermal source, without the need to the power consumption energy, condenser collection hot(test)-spot temperature reaches more than 600 DEG C, to air heat in heat pipe, be provided with assisted heating device simultaneously, the energy is provided in baking oven by blower fan and circulation air path, non-environmental-pollution, no matter overcast and rainyly can to work, large greenhouse or large-scale dryer can be formed, both can save a large amount of capital expense, simultaneously to being dried product without any pollution, product drying course is short, good to Green Product reducing property of guaranteeing the quality.Be particularly suitable for vast mountain area to fresh, warm, zero remove product and carry out oven dry and store, have rational in infrastructure, the advantages such as simple, easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving are installed, there is application value widely.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure block diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Salar light-gathering heater syndeton schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the effective testing circuit figure of PV of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is solar energy input control interface circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is battery control interface figure of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is battery activation circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is load control circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is civil power automatic switchover complementary circuit figure of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is solar energy tracking device circuit of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is baking oven, 2 is central controller, and 3 is solar energy photovoltaic generator, 4 is blower fan, and 5 is Salar light-gathering heater, and 6 is assisted heating device, 7 is condenser, and 8 is copper coin heat build-up point, and 9 is thermal conductive pipe, 10 is wind pipe, 11 is blast pipe, and 12 is valve, and 13 is sun tracker, 14 is air outlet, and 15 is exhaust outlet.
Five, detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven is by baking oven 1, temperature controller, central controller 2, solar energy photovoltaic generator 3, Salar light-gathering heater 5, sun tracker 13, blower fan 4 and the formation such as hot air circulating pipe and exhaust outlet 15, described Salar light-gathering heater 5 is after adopting standard component method of attachment to be together in series the copper coin heat build-up point 8 of multiple condenser 7 respectively by 4 thermal conductive pipes 9, then its parallel connection is formed a rectangle square formation by pipeline by two ends, its intake stack is connected with the air outlet of blower fan 4, wind pipe 10 is connected with the blast pipe 11 of baking oven 1 by the pipeline of mounted valve, the intake stack of blower fan 4 is connected to form hot air circulation duct by the air outlet 14 of pipeline and baking oven 1, and the outdoor air air inlet be also provided with on intake stack by Valve controlling, baking oven 1 is provided with exhaust outlet 15 simultaneously.Central controller 2 comprises and being made up of automatically switch electronic control circuit that complementary circuit and solar energy tracking device circuit form and electronic console of the effective testing circuit of PV, solar energy input control interface circuit, battery control interface, battery activation circuit, load control circuit, civil power, there is provided complete machine power supply by solar energy photovoltaic generator 3, carry out auto-control by the temperature controller be arranged in baking oven 1 by electronic control circuit.In order to avoid the overcast and rainy problem not having sunlight cannot provide hot blast to baking oven, the assisted combustion device 6 hot air circulating pipe be made up of blower fan 4 and airduct being also provided with electrical heating or adopting combustion system to heat, its air inlet is connected by the air outlet of pipeline with blower fan 4, and air outlet is connected with the blast pipe 11 of baking oven 1 by the pipeline of mounted valve 12.When implementing of the present invention, solar energy photovoltaic generator 3 provides the working power of complete machine, solar source is converged on copper coin heat build-up point 8 and converts heat energy to by the collecting lens 7 of Salar light-gathering formula heat-collection heater, this copper coin heat build-up point 8 temperature can reach about 600 DEG C, standard component connected mode is adopted to be linked to be a rectangle square formation owing to making between heat pipe 9 and copper coin heat build-up point 8 of Heat Conduction Material, high temperature on copper coin heat build-up point 8 makes whole heat pipe 9 temperature raise, the air-flow sent into by blower fan 4 will be raised gradually after heat pipe 9, upborne air-flow is sent to thermal energy in baking oven 1 through air inlet 11 by wind pipe 10.Baking oven 1 is provided with temperature controller to control and displays temperature, when in baking oven 1, temperature is lower than design temperature, temperature controller goes out to send instructions by the control circuit of central controller 2, controls Salar light-gathering heater 5 heating or gap heating continuously, makes temperature in baking oven 1 reach controlled object.Namely the effect of blower fan makes the air level in baking oven (desk-top Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven) or vertical (the light collecting thermal-arrest baking oven of vertical solar) convection circulation, delivering to after heating in the rectangle square formation that blow air in baking oven 1 is formed to the heat pipe 9 of solar energy heat build-up heater 5 sends in baking oven 1, so constantly circulating-heating, makes the temperature inside the box more even.One of effect of blower fan 4 is that case inner air convection is circulated, two of effect be arrange from intake stack when not affecting work indoor temperature constantly suck the outer fresh air of a part of case by the outdoor air induction port of Valve controlling air inflow size and enter heat cycles in baking oven 1, while sucking the extraneous gas of certain volume in baking oven 1, have same volume and discharge outside baking oven 1 from steam vent 15 with the waste gas of steam.Air exchange amount (or waste air speed) inside and outside baking oven 1 regulates by the size changing venthole valve.By the continuous exchange of indoor-outdoor air, moisture is also taken out of outside baking oven 1, thus reaches the object of article in baking oven 1 being carried out to drying.When overcast and rainy need to utilize baking oven operation time, only need start assisted combustion device 6 by central controller 2, can compensate because the problem of thermal source cannot be provided without solar energy heat build-up heater 5 under sunlight conditions, enable baking oven round-the-clock.
Claims (2)
1. a Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven, it comprises baking oven (1), temperature controller, central controller (2), solar energy photovoltaic generator (3), Salar light-gathering heater (5), sun tracker (13), blower fan (4) and hot air circulating pipe and exhaust outlet (15), it is characterized in that: described Salar light-gathering heater (5) is, by thermal conductive pipe (9), the copper coin heat build-up point (8) of condenser (7) is adopted standard component method of attachment string, be formed in parallel, its intake stack is connected with the air outlet of blower fan (4), wind pipe (10) is connected with the blast pipe (11) of baking oven (1) by the pipeline of mounted valve, the intake stack of blower fan (4) is connected to form hot air circulation duct by the air outlet (14) of pipeline and baking oven (1), and the outdoor air air inlet be also provided with on intake stack by Valve controlling, baking oven (1) is provided with simultaneously exhaust outlet (15), central controller (2) comprises and to be automatically switched the electronic control circuit and electronic console that complementary circuit and solar energy tracking device circuit form by the effective testing circuit of PV, solar energy input control interface circuit, battery control interface, battery activation circuit, load control circuit, civil power, there is provided complete machine power supply by solar energy photovoltaic generator (3), carry out auto-control by the temperature controller be arranged in baking oven (1) by electronic control circuit.
2. a kind of Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the hot air circulating pipe be made up of blower fan (4) and airduct, be also provided with assisted heating device (6), its air inlet is connected by the air outlet of pipeline with blower fan (4), and air outlet is connected with the blast pipe (11) of baking oven (1) by the pipeline of mounted valve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345366.2A CN104061698B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345366.2A CN104061698B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104061698A CN104061698A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
| CN104061698B true CN104061698B (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410345366.2A Expired - Fee Related CN104061698B (en) | 2014-07-21 | 2014-07-21 | Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104748515A (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-07-01 | 石河子市一正阳光新能源科技开发有限公司 | Cotton seed depilation solar drying workshop and device integrated machine |
| CN104970429A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-14 | 陈幸 | Grape drying machine |
| CN105043026B (en) * | 2015-08-08 | 2017-07-14 | 常州大学 | A kind of solar energy drying room |
| CN106123495A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-16 | 福建船政交通职业学院 | The implementation method that the circulation of a kind of solar energy is dried |
| CN105953528A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-21 | 福建船政交通职业学院 | Heat collection type solar circulation drying system based on Fresnel lens |
| CN107421276A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 常州大学 | A kind of drainage type solar array drying system |
| CN114199015B (en) * | 2021-12-12 | 2023-04-18 | 安徽兴永机电设备有限公司 | Energy-conserving drying device of agricultural granary |
| CN114214805B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2024-10-15 | 济宁市纤维质量监测中心 | Textile equipment with new energy power mechanism and textile equipment improvement method |
| CN115307161B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2025-02-07 | 青岛明珠钢结构有限公司 | A solar torch with waste heat recovery function |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201527152U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-14 | 杨庆阳 | Solar-energy drying device |
| CN202648350U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-02 | 杭州真心热能电器有限公司 | Solar air drying machine |
| CN203177595U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州科林天际新能源科技有限公司 | Drying device using solar energy |
| CN203980672U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-03 | 湖北正唐电气有限公司 | Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven |
-
2014
- 2014-07-21 CN CN201410345366.2A patent/CN104061698B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201527152U (en) * | 2009-10-16 | 2010-07-14 | 杨庆阳 | Solar-energy drying device |
| CN202648350U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-01-02 | 杭州真心热能电器有限公司 | Solar air drying machine |
| CN203177595U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-09-04 | 苏州科林天际新能源科技有限公司 | Drying device using solar energy |
| CN203980672U (en) * | 2014-07-21 | 2014-12-03 | 湖北正唐电气有限公司 | Salar light-gathering formula thermal-arrest baking oven |
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| CN104061698A (en) | 2014-09-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20151007 Termination date: 20160721 |