CN104976716B - One kind utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water - Google Patents
One kind utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water Download PDFInfo
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- CN104976716B CN104976716B CN201510321761.1A CN201510321761A CN104976716B CN 104976716 B CN104976716 B CN 104976716B CN 201510321761 A CN201510321761 A CN 201510321761A CN 104976716 B CN104976716 B CN 104976716B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/006—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground receiving heat-exchange fluid from the drinking or sanitary water supply circuit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to utilize the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, the refrigeration air-conditioner is arranged on the ceiling directly over water closet, including vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, for water recovery apparatus and disengaging wind apparatus, described connects for water recovery apparatus with vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, the lower inside face water closet toileting person that described disengaging wind apparatus is arranged on vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device is set, and described vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device is internally provided with the water direct evaporating-cooling component that flushing water carries out reverse circulation hot and humid area with air.The hanging refrigeration air-conditioner, it is arranged on the ceiling of toilet, occupy little space, overall appearance that is simple in construction, not influenceing toilet, install and using very convenient, make full use of the cold of toilet flushing toiler flushing water, flushing water is set to comprehensively utilize, cooling rate is fast, saves the energy, economical and practical, solve the problems, such as that general family bathroom space is not suitable for installing common air-conditioning, be adapted to large-scale popularization application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, and the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning of water closet flushing water is utilized more particularly, to one kind
Device.
Background technology
In general home dwelling toilet, because usage time is few, does not set air-conditioning mostly.But during the broiling summer, people
The time that goes to toilet it is slightly long, will be hot it is hard to bear.In order to solve this problem, many families are in finishing, all in water closet
Top is mounted with blower fan, although this has obtained some improvement, it is dried as hot blast, can not fundamentally solve toileting person's
Comfortableness problem.Such as in Toilet Installation air conditioner, the refrigerating speed of common air-conditioning is slower, and blowing cold air needs certain time,
People may have been moved off when declining Deng toilet temperature, unless allow air-conditioning to be kept on all, but this can cause the utilization rate of air-conditioning too
Low, energy waste is too serious.If common air-conditioning is dried against people, the later stage may be because that the cold wind temperature of blowout is relatively low, to people
It is healthy unfavorable.
Due to the particularity of toilet, the design of its air-conditioning temperature-reducing should have the characteristics of such:First, it is desirable to cooling immediately,
Cooling rate is fast, to enable toileting person in a short time, feel nice and cool.Because the time that goes to toilet is short, such as cool it is too slow, people from
Open, cooling is nonsensical.So the steam compression type refrigeration method of common air-conditioning device is not suitable for the toilet of family.Its
It is secondary, local cooling is only required, entirely need not be cooled in room, whole room cooling is necessarily required to the regular hour.Local cooling
Refer to, cool breeze is blown against toileting person, and the room of other normal use air-conditionings will typically avoid cold wind from being blown against people.Institute
The top that people is preferably arranged in the air outlet of, toilet cool breeze device is appropriate.Again, drying temperature can not be too low, otherwise can
The health of people is endangered, this is the reason for cold wind of common air-conditioning can not typically blow against people.In toilet, as long as sending cool breeze to make
People feels nice and cool.
Water closet rinse water is typically all using the running water of cleaning.In summer, the temperature of running water at 22 DEG C or so,
It is more much lower than outside air temperature.In our Zhejiang Province, the running water in many town and country is taken from reservoir, comes from the running water of reservoir
10 DEG C lower than the water temperature of network of waterways water or so, summer is usually no more than 18 DEG C.When using common toilet bowl, these are clear for we
Clean, temperature is wasted less than the flushing water of indoor temperature.In fact, potential cold has been in the running water being washed out
It is complete utilizable.
Chinese patent literature(The day for announcing:On November 5th, 2014, notification number: CN203928249U)Disclosing one kind is
The manufacturing technology field of indoor refrigeration wind, the device of more particularly to a kind of wind that freezed using domestic running water, specifically one
Kind running water refrigeration wind apparatus.The water tank mainly sealed by upper and lower shrouding, water tank are built-in with some vertical thin air channels, thin wind
Road is connected with upper and lower shrouding.The side of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe, and household tap water enters water tank through water inlet pipe, by outlet pipe stream
Go out for people to use.Air channel is connected between water tank upper end and blower fan, this air channel connects with thin air channel.Whole water tank outer sheath
There is an air filtration bucket, air channel is formed between air filtration bucket and water tank, air filtration bucket outer wall is equipped with screen pack, works as blower fan
During startup, the air channel being connected with water tank upper end forms vacuum environment, and surrounding air will pass through the screen pack mistake outside air filtration bucket
After filter, the air channel that is sucked between air filtration bucket and water tank, and then air is along air channel flow down, by being sealed under water tank
The thin air channel of plate connection up conveys.Running water is filled in water tank, the process up conveyed in thin air channel by filtered air
In, due to conduction of heat, crossing the temperature of air filtering gradually reduces.From the air of upper sealing plate blowout, by connecting with water tank upper
The air channel connect, then blown out via blower fan.
Chinese patent literature(The day for announcing:On December 18th, 2013, notification number:CN103453602A)Disclose a kind of height
The direct evaporation refrigeration air conditioner group of big filler, it includes the even wind clean filler of casing, three-dimensional water distribution, direct sweat cooling filler
And blower fan;Shell air inlet and casing air outlet, the three-dimensional even wind clean filler of water distribution and direct sweat cooling are provided with casing
Filler is arranged in casing.Reasonable and compact in structure of the present invention, floor space are small, easy to use, and it passes through in directly evaporation system
Directly evaporation clean filler is separately provided before cold filling, by suitable spraying water installations to directly evaporating clean filler towards air intake
Side is sprayed water, and is reduced direct sweat cooling filler adhesion suspension, be can effectively ensure that refrigerating efficiency and air purity, also real
Even wind action is showed, it is by being combined existing directly sweat cooling filler with moisture trap, effective real
While existing gas-water separation, the utilization rate and refrigerating efficiency of filler are improved, there is simple in construction, easy to maintain, cleaning performance
The characteristics of good, high cooling efficiency, excellent air-supply quality.
Chinese patent literature(The day for announcing:On 2 5th, 2014, notification number: CN203421993U)Disclose a kind of filler
The direct evaporation-refrigeration device of inner homogeneous water distribution, it includes water tank, water-distributing device, water pump and direct sweat cooling filler, directly
Sweat cooling filler is connect in the section shape parallelogram along air intake direction, direct sweat cooling filler air intake surface is direct
The top of sweat cooling filler air intake surface is to the inclined inclined-plane of air intake.Said structure is reasonable and compact, easy to use, and it passes through
Using the filler of parallelogram, it is not only able to save the material of filler, additionally it is possible to so that having moisture up and down in whole filler
Cloth, so as to solve in unit operation because being caused the water on direct sweat cooling filler by the force action of gravity and air-supply
Film to the air side of direct sweat cooling filler offset the problem of, improve the utilization rate and system of original directly sweat cooling filler
Cold efficiency, there is the characteristics of simple in construction, easy to maintain, easy, efficient.
Also have in above-mentioned technical proposal and freezed using filler, but above-mentioned technical proposal is used in large-scale refrigeration plant
On, and its is complicated, is not suitable for family expenses.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and design one kind and rinse water evaporation using water closet
The air-conditioning device of cooling, the particular/special requirement of above-mentioned toilet air-conditioning can not only be met, the wind of blowout makes one to feel nice and cool pleasant,
Also will not be because of the too low health for making one not feeling well, not interfering with people more of temperature;Purification is also obtained by shower water in air.
The present invention is easy to use without mechanical refrigeration system, saves the energy again.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention realizes its technical purpose:One kind rinses evaporative cooling using water closet
Air-conditioning device, the air-conditioning device is arranged on the ceiling directly over water closet, including vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, for backwater
Device and disengaging wind apparatus, described is connected for water recovery apparatus with vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, and described disengaging wind apparatus is set
Set in the lower inside face water closet toileting person of vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, inside described vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device
It is provided with the water direct evaporating-cooling component that flushing water carries out reverse circulation hot and humid area with air.This is rinsed using water closet
The air-conditioning device of evaporative cooling, it is supplied to evaporation cooling empty flushing water inside toilet flush using for water recovery apparatus
Device is adjusted, and the air inside toilet is pumped into inside vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device by passing in and out wind apparatus, the flushing of low temperature
The air of water and high temperature carries out forced convertion on water direct evaporating-cooling component, realizes flushing water and air directly or indirectly
Hot and humid area, the air after refrigeration is blown out by passing in and out wind apparatus face toileting person, reach the effect to blow on, make toilet
Toileting person enjoys the cool breeze of comfort air conditioning.This utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, using water at low temperature with
The direct way of contact of high temperature air, generation cool breeze speed is fast, not only reduces the temperature of air, also improves the humidity of air, and
Air has been purified, has improved air quality.This utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, is arranged on toilet
Ceiling on, occupy little space, overall appearance that is simple in construction, not influenceing toilet, installation and using very convenient, fully profit
With the cold of toilet flushing toiler flushing water, flushing water is set to comprehensively utilize, cooling rate is fast, and it is real to save the energy, economy
With solve thing problems, such as that general family bathroom space is not suitable for installing common air-conditioning, be adapted to large-scale popularization application.
Preferably, described vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device also includes casing, sparge pipe and drip tray, described casing
Wind chamber is internally provided with, shell wall of the described water direct evaporating-cooling component along casing sets and be arranged on the outside of wind chamber, described
Sparge pipe be arranged on the top of casing internal water direct evaporating-cooling component and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling component is provided with
Fountain head, described drip tray is arranged on the lower end of casing and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling component is set, described water receiving
Apopore is provided with disk.Vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device sets said structure, is equably sprayed at flushing water using sparge pipe
On water direct evaporating-cooling component, the contact area of water and air is significantly increased by water direct evaporating-cooling component, strengthens water
With the hot and humid area of air, water temperature has risen while air themperature declines;Water at low temperature directly contacts convection current with hot-air and changed
Heat, air are cooled;Simultaneously because water meter area is big on water direct evaporating-cooling component and the forced convertion of air, steam water
Send out into water vapour and absorb the heat of water and air, the temperature of air and water all declines, and realizes the effect of sweat cooling.While by
During the broiling summer, air is relatively dry, due to the evaporation of water, adds humidity in air, and common air-conditioning is in refrigeration
Air is dehumidified simultaneously, and air becomes drier and makes one not feeling well.And the hanging refrigeration air-conditioner, directly evaporated by water cold
But not only temperature declines the air after component cooling, and air humidity is also accordingly increased, made people feel comfortable.Drip tray is used for holding
Unevaporated flushing water is connect, is expelled back into time in the water tank of water closet, flushing water is rinsed secondary use.
Preferably, described water direct evaporating-cooling component is cyclic using high polymer material and space crosslinking technological
Moisturizing curtain, described water direct evaporating-cooling component are in honeycomb.Water direct evaporating-cooling component preferably uses macromolecule material
Material form environmentally friendly wet curtain with space crosslinking technological, there is the environmentally friendly wet curtain high-hydroscopicity, high water-fast, anti-mildew to become, the efficiency high that cools,
The features such as service life is long;Evaporative cooling efficiency is up to more than 80%;Naturally absorb water, diffusion velocity is fast, efficiency is lasting;Without easily making
The material of people's allergy, it is green, environmental protection, safety, energy-conservation, economic and practical.
Preferably, the fountain head on described sparge pipe uses gondola water faucet water spraying structure.Fountain head is using gondola water faucet water spray knot
Structure can ensure that flushing water is uniformly sprayed onto in environmentally friendly wet curtain, improve heat exchanger effectiveness.
Preferably, described drip tray is equipped with casing lower end, the centre of described drip tray is provided with disengaging
Wind apparatus mounting hole.Drip tray had both undertaken the effect of casing lower cover, while also accepted unevaporated flushing water, by drip tray and
When be back in the header tank of water closet, allow the water to recycle.It is in order to facilitate axle stream to set disengaging wind apparatus mounting hole
The installation of blower fan, realize the function of air draught and air-out.
Preferably, described includes immersible pump, stop valve, check valve and return pipe, the immersible pump for water recovery apparatus
It is arranged on inside toilet flush, described stop valve is arranged on outside toilet flush and is connected with immersible pump, institute's art
Check valve be arranged on the supply channel after stop valve, described supply channel connects with sparge pipe, described return pipe
Upper end is connected with the apopore on drip tray, and the lower end of return pipe is arranged on inside toilet flush.Pass through immersible pump and confession
The flushing water of toilet bowl interior is pumped to sparge pipe by water lines through stop valve and check valve, and immersible pump institute shape is utilized by fountain head
Into hydraulic pressure water is equably sprayed in environmentally friendly wet curtain, for water by sweat cooling in environmentally friendly wet curtain, it is cold that remaining all flows to evaporation
But on the drip tray of device, the water in drip tray is flowed back in the water tank of water closet through return pipe under gravity to be circulated
Utilize.
Preferably, described disengaging wind apparatus includes axial flow blower, air inlet, air uniform plate and air outlet, described enters
Air port is opened in the casing surrounding above drip tray and is opened in the lower section of water direct evaporating-cooling component, described axial flow blower
The wind intracavitary of casing internal is arranged on, described air outlet is arranged on the drip tray below axial flow blower, described air uniform plate
Air inlet is arranged on, described air uniform plate is scale type ventilating board.By passing in and out the air inlet of wind apparatus by inside lavatory
Air is pumped on the water direct evaporating-cooling component inside evaporation-cooled device by axial flow blower, and it is cold to enter evaporation in air
, first will be by air uniform plate when but inside device, wind speed uniformly strengthens water and sky when the air is flowed through water direct evaporating-cooling component
The hot and humid area of gas, toileting person is directly blown by air outlet by cooling down the Cryogenic air with certain humidity.Axial flow blower is set
The wind intracavitary inside evaporation-cooled device is put, it is such compact-sized, occupy little space, effect is good.
The Exchange of apparent heat of water and air is realized on water direct evaporating-cooling component and is dived preferably, rinsing water and air
Heat exchange, described Exchange of apparent heat are the heat exchange process that water is directly carried out with air on water direct evaporating-cooling component,
It is that water is evaporated into vapor on water direct evaporating-cooling component and absorbs the process of water and air heat that the latent heat, which exchanges,.
Water flows through water direct evaporating-cooling component from the top down, there is water temperature while the hot and humid area of water and air declines air themperature
Risen;Water at low temperature directly contacts heat convection with hot-air, and water carries out Exchange of apparent heat with air, and air is cooled;While by
In on water direct evaporating-cooling component water meter area greatly and air forced convertion, evaporate the water into water vapour and absorb water with
The heat of air, water carry out latent heat with air and exchanged, and as a result the temperature of air and water all declines.The result of hot and humid area, air
Decline with the temperature of water.It is to take full advantage of showing off one's talent or competence in flushing water that water carries out Exchange of apparent heat with air, while water and air
Latent heat exchange is also carried out, such process of refrigerastion, will not influence to cool effect and working time because of showing off one's talent or competence not enough, expand
Its big scope of application.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art,(1)In summer sweltering heat weather, can make toilet as
People from lavatory enjoys the cool breeze of comfort air conditioning, and its generation cool breeze speed is fast, solves general family bathroom space and is not suitable for installing common sky
The problem of tune.
(2)The present invention utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, using water and the air directly side of contact
Formula, the temperature of air is not only reduced, also improves the humidity of air, and purified air, improve air quality.
(3)The present invention utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, water is carried out sensible heat with air
Exchange, take full advantage of showing off one's talent or competence in flushing water, water is carried out latent heat with air and exchange, will not be influenceed because of showing off one's talent or competence not enough
The effect that cools and working time, expand its scope of application.
(4)The present invention utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, simple in construction, cost is cheap;Fully
Using the cold of toilet flushing toiler flushing water, flushing water is set to comprehensively utilize, cooling rate is fast;Save the energy, economy
It is practical.
(5)The specially designed ceiling mounting type structure type of the present invention, vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device are hung installed in toilet
It is compact-sized in top, it is not take up exterior space.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation using the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A sectional views in Fig. 2;
In figure:1st, vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device, 2, for water recovery apparatus, 3, disengaging wind apparatus, 4, water direct evaporating-cooling structure
Part, 5, casing, 6, sparge pipe, 7, drip tray, 8, wind chamber, 9, fountain head, 10, apopore, 11, disengaging wind apparatus mounting hole, 12,
Immersible pump, 13, stop valve, 14, check valve, 15, return pipe, 16, supply channel, 17, axial flow blower, 18, air inlet, 19, even
Aerofoil, 20, air outlet, 21, toilet flush.
Embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, one kind utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, the system
Cold air-conditioning is arranged in the ceiling directly over water closet, including vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1, for water recovery apparatus 2 and air inlet/outlet
Device 3, connected for water recovery apparatus 2 with vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1, disengaging wind apparatus 3 is arranged on vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1
Lower inside face water closet is set, and vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1 is internally provided with flushing water and inversely circulated with air
The water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 of hot and humid area.Water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 is to be crosslinked skill using high polymer material and space
Art forms environmentally friendly wet curtain, and water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 is in honeycomb.
Vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1 also includes casing 5, sparge pipe 6 and drip tray 7, and casing 5 is internally provided with wind chamber 8,
Water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 is set along the shell wall of casing 5 and is arranged on the outside of wind chamber 8, and sparge pipe 6 is arranged on inside casing 5
The top of water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 are provided with fountain head 9, the spray on sparge pipe 6
Head 9 uses gondola water faucet water spraying structure(See Fig. 3).Drip tray 7 is arranged on the lower end of casing 5 and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling structure
Part 4 is set, and apopore 10 is provided with drip tray 7.Drip tray 7 is equipped with the lower end of casing 5, setting among drip tray 7
There is disengaging wind apparatus mounting hole 11.
Include immersible pump 12, stop valve 13, check valve 14 and return pipe 15 for water recovery apparatus 2, immersible pump 12, which is arranged on, to be taken out
Inside water cistern 21, stop valve 13 is arranged on outside toilet flush and is connected with immersible pump 12, and check valve 14 is set
On supply channel 16 after stop valve 13, supply channel 16 connects with sparge pipe 6, on the upper end and drip tray of return pipe 15
Apopore 10 is connected, and the lower end of return pipe 15 is arranged on inside toilet flush 21.
Disengaging wind apparatus 3 includes axial flow blower 17, air inlet 18, air uniform plate 19 and air outlet 20, and air inlet 18 is opened in
The both sides of casing 5 of the top of drip tray 7 and the lower section of water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 is opened in, axial flow blower 17 is arranged on casing 5
In internal wind chamber 8, air outlet 20 is arranged on the drip tray 7 of the lower section of axial flow blower 17, and air uniform plate 19 is arranged on air inlet 18
Inner side, air uniform plate 19 is scale type ventilating board.
Rinse water and air and realize that the Exchange of apparent heat of water and air and latent heat exchange on water direct evaporating-cooling component 4,
Exchange of apparent heat is the heat exchange process that water is directly carried out with air on water direct evaporating-cooling component 4, and it is water that latent heat, which exchanges,
Vapor is evaporated on water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 and absorbs the process of water and air heat.
This utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, overcomes deficiency of the prior art, utilization is low
Air is cooled down after-blow to toileting person by the flushing water of temperature by the vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1 specially designed, and it is warm and humid to play regulation
The effect of degree and purification air, the situation high especially suitable for summer temperature.
This utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, including vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device 1, immersible pump
12nd, stop valve 13 and check valve 14.Flushing water in toilet flush 21 is transported to steaming by immersible pump 12 through supply channel 16
The sparge pipe 6 to feel cold but in air-conditioning device 1, water is equably sprayed at using the hydraulic pressure that immersible pump 12 is formed by fountain head 9
In the wet curtain of water direct evaporating-cooling component 4, for water on water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 in addition to being evaporated, remaining all flows to steaming
Feel cold but on the drip tray 7 of the lower section of air-conditioning device 1, the water in drip tray 7 flows back to horse of drawing water through return pipe 15 under gravity
Bucket water tank 21 is reused.Water direct evaporating-cooling component 4 uses wet curtain, naturally it is also possible to can directly be entered using other
The contact surface of water and air can be significantly increased in the device of row heat exchange, water direct evaporating-cooling component 4, strengthen the heat of water and air
Water temperature has risen while wet exchange of air temperature declines;Water at low temperature directly contacts heat convection, water and air with hot-air
Exchange of apparent heat is carried out, air is cooled;Simultaneously because water meter area is big in wet curtain and the forced convertion of air, evaporate the water into
Water vapour and the heat for absorbing water and air, water carry out latent heat with air and exchanged, and as a result the temperature of air and water all declines.Heat is wet
The temperature of the result of exchange, air and water declines.During the broiling summer, air is relatively dry, because the evaporation of water, increase are empty
Humidity in gas air, and common air-conditioning air while refrigeration is dehumidified, air becomes drier and makes one not feeling well.
But not only temperature declines the air after wet curtain, due also to humidity increases, makes people feel comfortable.In addition, water is big with air
During contact area, because water usually meets the running water of sanitary standard, actually air is washed, has purified air
Quality.
This utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, is arranged on the ceiling of toilet, space-consuming
Small, overall appearance that is simple in construction, not influenceing toilet, installation and use are very convenient, make full use of toilet flushing toiler
The cold of flushing water, enables flushing water to comprehensively utilize, and cooling rate is fast, saves the energy, economical and practical, efficiently solves general
The problem of family bathroom space is not suitable for installing common air-conditioning, it is adapted to large-scale popularization application.
Claims (5)
1. one kind utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, the air-conditioning device is arranged on directly over water closet
Ceiling in, it is characterised in that:Including vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device(1), for water recovery apparatus(2)With disengaging wind apparatus(3), it is described
Supply water recovery apparatus(2)With vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device(1)Connection, described disengaging wind apparatus(3)It is empty to be arranged on evaporation cooling
Adjust device(1)Inside and lower section face water closet toileting person set, described vaporizing and cooling air conditioning device(1)Inside is set
There is the water direct evaporating-cooling component that flushing water carries out reverse circulation hot and humid area with air(4);Described Evaporative Cooling Air Conditioning
Device(1)Also include casing(5), sparge pipe(6)And drip tray(7), described casing(5)It is internally provided with wind chamber(8), institute
The water direct evaporating-cooling component stated(4)Along casing(5)Shell wall set and be arranged on wind chamber(8)Outside, described sparge pipe
(6)It is arranged on casing(5)Internal water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)Top and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)If
It is equipped with fountain head(9), described drip tray(7)It is arranged on casing(5)Lower end and corresponding water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)
Set, described drip tray(7)On be provided with apopore(10);Described water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)For using high score
Sub- material forms environmentally friendly wet curtain, described water direct evaporating-cooling component with space crosslinking technological(4)In honeycomb;Described
Pass in and out wind apparatus(3)Including axial flow blower(17), air inlet(18), air uniform plate(19)And air outlet(20), described air inlet
(18)It is opened in drip tray(7)The casing of top(5)Surrounding and it is opened in water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)Lower section, it is described
Axial flow blower(17)It is arranged on casing(5)Internal wind chamber(8)Interior, described air outlet(20)It is arranged on axial flow blower(17)
The drip tray of lower section(7)On, described air uniform plate(19)It is arranged on air inlet(18)Place, described air uniform plate(19)For scale type
Ventilating board.
2. one kind according to claim 1 utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, it is characterised in that:
Described sparge pipe(6)On fountain head(9)Using gondola water faucet water spraying structure.
3. one kind according to claim 1 utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, it is characterised in that:
Described drip tray(7)With casing(5)Lower end is equipped with, described drip tray(7)Centre be provided with disengaging wind apparatus peace
Fill hole(11).
4. one kind according to claim 1 utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, it is characterised in that:
Described supplies water recovery apparatus(2)Including immersible pump(12), stop valve(13), check valve(14)And return pipe(15), the diving
Pump(12)It is arranged on toilet flush(21)Inside, described stop valve(13)It is arranged on toilet flush(21)Outside is simultaneously
With immersible pump(12)Connection, described check valve(14)It is arranged on stop valve(13)Supply channel afterwards(16)On, described confession
Water lines(16)With sparge pipe(6)Connection, described return pipe(15)Upper end and drip tray(7)On apopore(10)Even
Connect, return pipe(15)Lower end be arranged on toilet flush(21)It is internal.
5. one kind according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 utilizes the transpiration-cooled air-conditioning device of water closet flushing water, its
It is characterised by:Water and air is rinsed in water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)On realize water and air Exchange of apparent heat and latent heat hand over
Change, described Exchange of apparent heat is water and air in water direct evaporating-cooling component(4)On the heat exchange process that directly carries out, institute
It is water in water direct evaporating-cooling component to state latent heat and exchange(4)On be evaporated into vapor and absorb the mistake of water and air heat
Journey.
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CN104976716B true CN104976716B (en) | 2018-01-16 |
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CN107830562A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-23 | 浙江龙游松田环保设备有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly oil removing lampblack absorber |
CN110701708B (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-07-16 | 上海蓝色帛缔智能工程有限公司 | Evaporative cooling air conditioning unit system aiming at power supply use efficiency |
CN111256258A (en) * | 2020-02-26 | 2020-06-09 | 西安工程大学 | Evaporation condensation water chilling unit combined with fluorine pump for natural cooling |
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JP4900860B1 (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2012-03-21 | 紀子 横峯 | Underfloor air-conditioning method and apparatus |
JP5263350B2 (en) * | 2011-08-10 | 2013-08-14 | マックス株式会社 | Blower |
JP5731934B2 (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2015-06-10 | マックス株式会社 | Bathroom air conditioner |
CN104329752A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 南京工程学院 | Toilet air conditioner commonly using cleaning water with flushing closestool |
CN104329753A (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 南京工程学院 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly air conditioner for toilet |
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