CN104975401A - Preparation method of high-strength wear resistant polyester harness - Google Patents
Preparation method of high-strength wear resistant polyester harness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104975401A CN104975401A CN201510465559.6A CN201510465559A CN104975401A CN 104975401 A CN104975401 A CN 104975401A CN 201510465559 A CN201510465559 A CN 201510465559A CN 104975401 A CN104975401 A CN 104975401A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- twist
- wax
- twisted wire
- harness cord
- strand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
- D03C3/40—Constructions of lifting-cords
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/184—Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
- D06M13/188—Monocarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a high-strength wear resistant polyester harness. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) doubling; 2) first twisting; 3) second twisting; 4) stranding; 5) size mixing in a size pool and dyeing; 6) dehydration; 7) first drafting setting and air-drying until the humidity is lower than 3%; 8) second drafting setting. The polyester harness provided by the invention has the advantages that the breaking strength is obviously enhanced; the wear resistance is improved; the ratio of expansion and contraction is reduced; the friction coefficient is increased by 30-60%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of manufacture method of high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord.
Background technology
At present, the fabric width of weaving of jacquard weaving machine increases, and has higher requirement to harness cord, develop for this reason high strength, wear-resisting, low expansion and contraction harness cord be shed open clear, the woven demand urgently can not treated smoothly when ensureing jacquard weaving machine opening.Simultaneously high strength, wear-resisting, low expansion and contraction harness cord effectively can reduce fabric warp-wise flaw point.
At present, the polyester harness cord that common method is obtained, tensile break strength is low.Under Smaller load, the stroke of harness cord is larger.Product is in weaving mill, and because the telescopic variation amount of harness cord is large, impact is normally produced.Especially in the season that air humidity is larger, the stroke of this harness cord becomes comparatively large, and the woven efficiency of serious reduction loom, than being easier to the warp fault causing fabric, the phenomenon of rupture of this harness cord even occurs.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of manufacture method of high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord, overcome above-mentioned defect from processing technology.
The scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is as follows:
A manufacture method for high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord, it comprises the following steps and is prepared from:
1) And line, spinning with 1 rotary hose Polyester Yarns and 2 terylene filter tows, to carry out conjunction And be 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100cm;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100 ㎝;
4) twisted wire, with the strand that retwist in (3) is good, is wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) then inserted in slurries by terylene twisted wire and flood, the raw material weight number of slurries is than as follows:
Polyvinyl alcohol 40-60 part, polyoxyethylene ether bleeding agent 1-5 part, water 40-60 part; Concentration of slurry is 2-8%, dipping time 2-6 hour, normal temperature starching;
6) dewater, step 5) in starching good terylene twisted wire, slough 60-70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) step 7) in air-dry twisted wire put into wax bucket and soak and within 5-10 minute, mention (wax temperature is at 90-130 DEG C), upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, the time is 5-10 minute, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 10-20%.
Preferably, described rotary hose Polyester Yarns and the per share single thread of described terylene filter wire are all restrainted and are spun into 29.5 spies, and single twist is 260-490 twist/m.
Preferably, described wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
The product fracture strength that manufacture method of the present invention provides significantly strengthens.ABRASION RESISTANCE improves, and expansion and contraction declines.Coefficient of friction improves 30%-60%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention made and further illustrating.
Embodiment 1
A manufacture method for high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord, it comprises the following steps:
1) And line, spinning with 1 rotary hose Polyester Yarns and 2 terylene filter tows, to carry out conjunction And be 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/100cm;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting 100 ㎝;
4) twisted wire, with the strand that retwist in (3) is good, is wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) then inserted in slurries by terylene twisted wire and flood, the raw material weight number of slurries is than as follows:
Polyvinyl alcohol 50 parts, polyoxyethylene ether bleeding agent 5 parts, 50 parts, water; Concentration of slurry is 5%, dipping time 3 hours, normal temperature starching;
6) dewater, step 5) in starching good terylene twisted wire, slough 70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) step 7) in air-dry twisted wire put into wax bucket and soak and mention for 5-10 minute, wax temperature is at 130 DEG C, and upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, the time is 8 minutes, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 15%.
In the present embodiment, rotary hose Polyester Yarns and the per share single thread of described terylene filter wire are all restrainted and are spun into 29.5 spies, and single twist is 320 twists/m.
In the present embodiment, wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Claims (3)
1. a manufacture method for high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord, is prepared from by following steps:
1) And line, spinning with 1 rotary hose Polyester Yarns and 2 terylene filter tows, to carry out conjunction And be 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100cm;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100 ㎝;
4) twisted wire, with the strand that retwist in (3) is good, is wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) then inserted in slurries by terylene twisted wire and flood, the raw material weight number of slurries is than as follows:
Polyvinyl alcohol 40-60 part, polyoxyethylene ether bleeding agent 1-5 part, water 40-60 part; Concentration of slurry is 2-8%, dipping time 2-6 hour, normal temperature starching;
6) dewater, step 5) in starching good terylene twisted wire, slough 60-70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) step 7) in air-dry twisted wire put into wax bucket and soak and within 5-10 minute, mention (wax temperature is at 90-130 DEG C), upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, the time is 5-10 minute, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 10-20%.
2. high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotary hose Polyester Yarns and the per share single thread of described terylene filter wire are all restrainted and be spun into 29.5 spies, and single twist is 260-490 twist/m.
3. the manufacture method of the high-strength abrasion-proof polyester harness cord according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510465559.6A CN104975401A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Preparation method of high-strength wear resistant polyester harness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510465559.6A CN104975401A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Preparation method of high-strength wear resistant polyester harness |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104975401A true CN104975401A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201510465559.6A Pending CN104975401A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Preparation method of high-strength wear resistant polyester harness |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104975401A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106609407A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 南通金康弘纺织品有限公司 | A polyester fiber production method |
CN108221389A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-06-29 | 东华大学 | A kind of coating process for improving polyester harness cord wear-resisting property |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0441737A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-02-12 | Iwao Yamaji | Method for improving abrasion resistance of harness cord |
JPH04108124A (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-04-09 | Iwao Yamaji | Constitution of harness containing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber yarn or capable of facilitating resin treatment of mixed harness |
JPH04174735A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-06-22 | Iwao Yamaji | Twisted harness cord |
JPH0797735A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-11 | Teijin Ltd | Harness cord |
CN1434159A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2003-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Method for preparing polyester heddle twine for jacquard loom |
CN1587472A (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-03-02 | 倪轮官 | Polyvinyl alcohol fiber oil pattern harness cord thread and its preparing method |
CN101519819A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-09-02 | 王金荣 | Harness wire and fabricating method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201510465559.6A patent/CN104975401A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0441737A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-02-12 | Iwao Yamaji | Method for improving abrasion resistance of harness cord |
JPH04174735A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-06-22 | Iwao Yamaji | Twisted harness cord |
JPH04108124A (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-04-09 | Iwao Yamaji | Constitution of harness containing ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene fiber yarn or capable of facilitating resin treatment of mixed harness |
JPH0797735A (en) * | 1993-09-29 | 1995-04-11 | Teijin Ltd | Harness cord |
CN1434159A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2003-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Method for preparing polyester heddle twine for jacquard loom |
CN1587472A (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-03-02 | 倪轮官 | Polyvinyl alcohol fiber oil pattern harness cord thread and its preparing method |
CN101519819A (en) * | 2009-03-16 | 2009-09-02 | 王金荣 | Harness wire and fabricating method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
何文元等: "涤纶通丝的研制", 《上海纺织科技》 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106609407A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 南通金康弘纺织品有限公司 | A polyester fiber production method |
CN108221389A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-06-29 | 东华大学 | A kind of coating process for improving polyester harness cord wear-resisting property |
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Application publication date: 20151014 |