CN104975402A - Vinylon and polyester harness - Google Patents
Vinylon and polyester harness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104975402A CN104975402A CN201510465594.8A CN201510465594A CN104975402A CN 104975402 A CN104975402 A CN 104975402A CN 201510465594 A CN201510465594 A CN 201510465594A CN 104975402 A CN104975402 A CN 104975402A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- twist
- polyester
- harness cord
- twisted wire
- slurries
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03C—SHEDDING MECHANISMS; PATTERN CARDS OR CHAINS; PUNCHING OF CARDS; DESIGNING PATTERNS
- D03C3/00—Jacquards
- D03C3/24—Features common to jacquards of different types
- D03C3/40—Constructions of lifting-cords
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06P1/5214—Polymers of unsaturated compounds containing no COOH groups or functional derivatives thereof
- D06P1/5228—Polyalkenyl alcohols, e.g. PVA
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
- D06P1/5264—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
- D06P1/5271—Polyesters; Polycarbonates; Alkyd resins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/24—Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a vinylon and polyester harness. The vinylon and polyester harness comprises the following raw materials: a 333dtex-466dtex high-tenacity low-elongation polyester filament yarn and 29.5tex vinylon draft zone spun yarns. The preparation method comprises the following steps: 1) doubling; 2) first twisting; 3) second twisting; 4) stranding; 5) size mixing in a size pool and dyeing; 6) dehydration; 7) first drafting setting and air-drying until the humidity is lower than 3%; 8) second drafting setting. The product provided by the invention has the advantages that the breaking strength is obviously enhanced; the ratio of expansion and contraction is reduced; the friction coefficient is increased by 30-60%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, be specifically related to a kind of polyvinyl polyester harness cord.
Background technology
At present, the fabric width of weaving of jacquard weaving machine increases, and has higher requirement to harness cord, develop for this reason high strength, low expansion and contraction harness cord be shed open clear, the woven demand urgently can not treated smoothly when ensureing jacquard weaving machine opening.Simultaneously high strength, low expansion and contraction harness cord effectively can reduce fabric warp-wise flaw point.
At present, the polyvinyl polyester harness cord that common method is obtained, tensile break strength is low.Under Smaller load, the stroke of harness cord is larger.Product is in weaving mill, and because the telescopic variation amount of harness cord is large, impact is normally produced.Especially in the season that air humidity is larger, the stroke of this harness cord becomes comparatively large, and the woven efficiency of serious reduction loom, than being easier to the warp fault causing fabric, the phenomenon of rupture of this harness cord even occurs.
Summary of the invention
For the defect of prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of polyvinyl polyester harness cord, overcome above-mentioned defect from processing technology.
The scheme of technical solution problem of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of polyvinyl polyester harness cord, its raw material is: high-strength flatness polyester filament 333dtex-466dtex, 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarn; Its preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) And line, carrying out conjunction And with 1 333 terylene thread and 2 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarns is 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100cm, and twist to close good 1 strand of And, the twist is 466-610;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100 ㎝, and with the synthesis 3 strands that first twist is good, then twist, the twist is 240-320;
4) twisted wire, with 3) in the good strand of retwist, be wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) stock tank is sized mixing, is dyeed, and concentration of slurry is 10-20%, and dyestuff is total slurries 0.0010-0.0020%, and twisted wire is put in the slurries that mixed up, and soak time is 40 minutes-70 minutes;
6) dewater, in step (5) starching good polyvinyl terylene twisted wire, slough 60-70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) air-dry twisted wire is put into the immersion of wax bucket and within 5-10 minute, is mentioned (wax temperature is at 90-130 DEG C), upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, and the time is 5-10 minute, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 10-20%;
Preferably, described slurries are made up of the raw material of following weight portion: PVA179910-60 part, PVA178810-30 part, polyester 10-20 part.
Preferably, described slurries are made up of the raw material of following weight portion: PVA1799 60 parts, PVA1788 30 parts, polyester 20 parts.
Preferably, described wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Compared with prior art, tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
Terylene polyvinyl harness cord provided by the present invention, fracture strength significantly strengthens.Expansion and contraction declines.Coefficient of friction improves 30%-60%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention made and further illustrating.
Embodiment 1
A kind of polyvinyl polyester harness cord, its raw material is: high-strength flatness polyester filament 333dtex-466dtex, 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarn; Its preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) And line, carrying out conjunction And with 1 333 terylene thread and 2 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarns is 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/100cm, and twist to close good 1 strand of And, the twist is 466-610;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is for twisting with the fingers/100 ㎝, and with the synthesis 3 strands that first twist is good, then twist, the twist is 320;
4) twisted wire, with 3) in the good strand of retwist, be wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) stock tank is sized mixing, is dyeed, and concentration of slurry is 20%, and dyestuff is total slurries 0.0010%, and twisted wire is put in the slurries that mixed up, and soak time is 50 minutes;
6) dewater, in step (5) starching good polyvinyl terylene twisted wire, slough 70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) air-dry twisted wire is put into wax bucket and is soaked and mention for 10 minutes, wax temperature at 110 DEG C, upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, the time is 8 minutes, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 15%;
Slurries are made up of the raw material of following weight portion: PVA1799 60 parts, PVA1788 30 parts, polyester 20 parts.
Wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Claims (4)
1. a polyvinyl polyester harness cord, its raw material is: high-strength flatness polyester filament 333dtex-466dtex, 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarn;
Its preparation process comprises the following steps:
1) And line, carrying out conjunction And with 1 333 terylene thread and 2 29.5tex vinylon cutting yarns is 1 strand;
2) first twist, twists with the fingers to Z, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100cm, and twist to close good 1 strand of And, the twist is 466-610;
3) retwist, twists with the fingers to S, and the strand number twist is sth. made by twisting/10-100 ㎝, and with the synthesis 3 strands that first twist is good, then twist, the twist is 240-320;
4) twisted wire, with 3) in the good strand of retwist, be wound into twisted wire by reeling frame;
5) stock tank is sized mixing, is dyeed, and concentration of slurry is 10-20%, and dyestuff is total slurries 0.0010-0.0020%, and twisted wire is put in the slurries that mixed up, and soak time is 40 minutes-70 minutes;
6) dewater, in step (5) starching good polyvinyl terylene twisted wire, slough 60-70% slurries by Water Extraction Machinery;
7) first time drawing-off setting, carry out air-dry, humidity is lower than 3%;
8) air-dry twisted wire is put into the immersion of wax bucket and within 5-10 minute, is mentioned (wax temperature is at 90-130 DEG C), and upper wax string machine second time drawing-off setting, the time is 5-10 minute, and often propping up and washing/tie up harness cord content of wax rate is 10-20%.
2. polyvinyl polyester harness cord according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described slurries are made up of the raw material of following weight portion: PVA179910-60 part, PVA178810-30 part, polyester 10-20 part.
3. polyvinyl polyester harness cord according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described slurries are made up of the raw material of following weight portion: PVA179960 part, PVA178830 part, polyester 20 parts.
4. the polyvinyl polyester harness cord according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, described wax is made up of 54 DEG C of-60 DEG C of semi-refined paraffin waxs and stearic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510465594.8A CN104975402A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Vinylon and polyester harness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510465594.8A CN104975402A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Vinylon and polyester harness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104975402A true CN104975402A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
Family
ID=54272347
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510465594.8A Pending CN104975402A (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Vinylon and polyester harness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104975402A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017067013A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 南通金康弘纺织品有限公司 | Method for producing polyester fibre |
| CN107964705A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | A kind of polyvinyl harness cord thread |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04174735A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-06-22 | Iwao Yamaji | Twisted harness cord |
| CN1434159A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2003-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Method for preparing polyester heddle twine for jacquard loom |
| CN1587472A (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-03-02 | 倪轮官 | Polyvinyl alcohol fiber oil pattern harness cord thread and its preparing method |
| CN1657674A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-08-24 | 倪轮官 | Jacquard vinylon polyester oil mounting thread and its manufacturing method |
| CN101100775A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-01-09 | 严建民 | Terylene harness cord thread and preparing method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201510465594.8A patent/CN104975402A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH04174735A (en) * | 1990-08-08 | 1992-06-22 | Iwao Yamaji | Twisted harness cord |
| CN1434159A (en) * | 2003-03-12 | 2003-08-06 | 上海工程技术大学 | Method for preparing polyester heddle twine for jacquard loom |
| CN1587472A (en) * | 2004-08-30 | 2005-03-02 | 倪轮官 | Polyvinyl alcohol fiber oil pattern harness cord thread and its preparing method |
| CN1657674A (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-08-24 | 倪轮官 | Jacquard vinylon polyester oil mounting thread and its manufacturing method |
| CN101100775A (en) * | 2007-08-01 | 2008-01-09 | 严建民 | Terylene harness cord thread and preparing method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 何文元等: "涤/维通丝的制作工艺探讨", 《上海工程技术大学学报》, vol. 19, no. 03, 30 September 2005 (2005-09-30), pages 229 - 233 * |
| 周详等: "涤/维通丝的性能研究", 《上海纺织科技》, vol. 34, no. 08, 28 August 2006 (2006-08-28), pages 53 - 55 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017067013A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | 南通金康弘纺织品有限公司 | Method for producing polyester fibre |
| CN106609407A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-05-03 | 南通金康弘纺织品有限公司 | A polyester fiber production method |
| CN107964705A (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-04-27 | 安徽创星实业有限公司 | A kind of polyvinyl harness cord thread |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20151014 |