CN104973073B - Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment - Google Patents
Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104973073B CN104973073B CN201510456144.2A CN201510456144A CN104973073B CN 104973073 B CN104973073 B CN 104973073B CN 201510456144 A CN201510456144 A CN 201510456144A CN 104973073 B CN104973073 B CN 104973073B
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- load
- bearing axle
- card slot
- screw
- connecting tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/06—Safety devices or measures against cable fracture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/02—Suspension of the load; Guiding means, e.g. wheels; Attaching traction cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment, belongs to field of underground coal mine transportation, to overcome the shortcoming that existing overhead manned equipment can not be windproof.Suspension rod including rope-grippers and below, suspension rod top, lower and bottom are respectively equipped with rotation node, seat and backspin trochanterion, upper rotation node includes node body and block of the top provided with projection, block center is provided with the cylindrical cavity matched with projection, elastic clipping strip is provided with the cavity, offside is provided with fixed card slot on projection, and block drives lower rotated around projection that elastic clipping strip is engaged with fixed card slot in external force；Backspin trochanterion includes screw, hollow connecting tube and load-bearing axle, connecting tube lower sides are provided with screw, annular groove is set in the middle part of load-bearing axle, screw is clamped at annular groove by screw, load-bearing axle is movably fixed in connecting tube and so that load-bearing axle rotates wherein in the case where external force is driven；Load-bearing axle bottom is connected with pedal, in addition to the deep bead being connected with upper rotation node and pedal front end；The present invention is applied to mine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of underground coal mine transportation, specifically a kind of mine overhead passenger device especially can
Effectively realize the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment of wind-shielding function.
Background technology
Overhead manned equipment is underground coal mine transportation equipment, is mainly used for transporting inclined shaft or gallery above and below miner.In reality
Border by drive device in use, export the operation that power drives driving wheel and steel strand wires, by overhead manned equipment from underground band
Underground is transported on to ground or from ground by overhead manned equipment, so as to realize the purpose of conveying coal miner, is shortened
The time gone into the well on coal miner, mitigate the physical consumption gone into the well on coal miner, in order to which more energy are put into work
Among making.
Conventional overhead manned equipment is simple in construction, takes succinct frame design, easy to use, personnel are easy for going up and down,
Without waiting for to retinue, simple to operate, easy to maintenance, power consumption is small, transfer efficiency is high, but it windproof can not but be kept away
Wind.Due to needing constantly air-supply in underworkings, miner takes overhead manned equipment in upper go into the well and is often blown to obtain ice-cold thorn
Bone, feels more very especially when temperature is relatively low.In addition, after miner is engaged in heavy physical labour in underground, it is soaked with sweat with it, if
It is to be blown to blow by powerful tunnel when taking overhead manned equipment gug, it is easy to trigger flu or cause the bodies such as rheumatism
Disease, have impact on the healthy of miner, substantially reduce operating efficiency, limits mine development progress, increases human cost.Therefore
It is badly in need of the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment that one kind is capable of windproof wind sheltering, effectively protection miner health.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of wind sheltering overhead manned equipment for being capable of windproof wind sheltering.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment, including rope-grippers and
The suspension rod below rope-grippers is arranged on, the rope-grippers is provided with upper rotation node, suspension rod with being connected in the middle part of suspension rod at the top of suspension rod
Bottom is provided with seat, and boom foot is provided with backspin trochanterion, and the upper rotation node includes node body and positioned at node sheet
Block above body, the node body bottom portion at the top of suspension rod with being connected, and node bodies top is provided with projection, and block center is provided with
Cylindrical cavity, the projection matches with cylindrical cavity, is radially provided with relative on elastic clipping strip, projection in cylindrical cavity
Both sides are respectively provided with a fixed card slot, and the elastic clipping strip is adapted with fixed card slot, and block can be surrounded in the case where external force is driven
Projection is rotated, so that elastic clipping strip engages with fixed card slot；The backspin trochanterion includes the connection of hollow structure
Load-bearing axle inside pipe and connecting tube, the upper end of connecting tube is connected with suspension rod bottom, if being uniformly provided with connecting tube lower sides
Annular groove, in addition to the screw being adapted with screw are provided with the middle part of dry screw, load-bearing axle, screw clamps load-bearing by screw
At the annular groove of axle, and load-bearing axle is movably fixed in connecting tube, and enables load-bearing axle in the case where external force is driven even
Rotated in adapter；Load-bearing axle bottom is connected with pedal, in addition to deep bead, and the deep bead top is connected with upper rotation node,
Deep bead bottom is connected with pedal front end.
Specifically, the fixed card slot includes the first fixed card slot and the second fixed card slot, on the left of the first fixed card slot with
Camber line between on the right side of second fixed card slot is on the right side of the first camber line, the first fixed card slot between the second fixed card slot left side
Camber line is the second camber line, and the radius of first camber line is less than the radius of the second camber line.
Further, the deep bead is the transparent panel of arcuate structure.
It is preferred that, the pedal is two, and two pedals are located at the both sides of load-bearing axle and are arranged oppositely, one of pedal
Front end is provided with deep bead fixed column, and deep bead fixed column is connected with deep bead bottom.
Further, in addition to arc-shaped connecting rod, the pedal is connected by arc-shaped connecting rod with load-bearing axle bottom.
Specifically, the top of the connecting tube is hollow round table, its underpart is hollow cylindrical structure, accordingly, load-bearing axle
For cylindrical structure, the bottom of connecting tube will be movably fixed at the annular groove of load-bearing axle by screw and screw.
Further, the number of the screw is four, accordingly, and the number of the screw is also four.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：It is simple in construction, it is easy to make, when miner takes overhead manned equipment, Neng Gouyou
The high wind that constantly conveys of effect isolation mine, it is to avoid miner catches a cold sick because tunnel is blown, and improves shaft production efficiency, lifts ore deposit
Well development progress, reduces human cost.The present invention is applied to existing mine.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation when present invention erection is used；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of upper rotation node in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the general structure schematic diagram of backspin trochanterion in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the connecting tube of backspin trochanterion in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the load-bearing axle of backspin trochanterion in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that the present invention sets up the structural representation after normal commutation when using；
Fig. 7 is that the present invention sets up the structural representation after occupant's rotation wind guard when using；
Wherein, 1 is steel strand wires, and 2 be rope-grippers, and 3 be upper rotation node, and 31 be fixed card slot, and 311 be the first fixing card
Groove, 312 be the second fixed card slot, and 32 be elastic clipping strip, and 33 be node body, and 34 be projection, and 4 be deep bead, and 5 be seat, and 6 are
Backspin trochanterion, 60 be connecting tube, and 61 be screw, and 62 be screw, and 63 be load-bearing axle, and 7 be pedal, and 71 be deep bead fixed column,
72 be arc-shaped connecting rod, and 8 be suspension rod.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, technical scheme is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the arrow is wind direction.By the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment frame of the present invention in concrete operations use
It is located on steel strand wires 1, i.e., is connected to by rope-grippers 2 on steel strand wires 1.
The wind sheltering overhead manned equipment of the present invention, including rope-grippers 2 and the suspension rod 8 for being arranged on the lower section of rope-grippers 2, described armful
Rope device 2 is connected with the middle part of suspension rod 8, provided with upper rotation node 3 at the top of suspension rod, and suspension rod bottom is provided with seat 5, and boom foot is provided with
Backspin trochanterion 6.
The upper rotation node 3 is as shown in Fig. 2 block including node body 33 and positioned at the top of node body 33
30, the bottom of node body 33 is connected with the top of suspension rod 8, and the top of node body 33 is provided with projection 34, and the center of block 30 is provided with
The top of cylindrical cavity block can be sealing closing or opening.The projection 34 matches with cylindrical cavity,
Block 30 can be covered in the top of node body 33.Elastic clipping strip 32 is radially provided with cylindrical cavity, i.e., in block
30 inside side walls are radially provided with elastic clipping strip 32.The tail end band of elastic clipping strip 32 is flexible, is installed on hollow cylinder,
Relative both sides are respectively provided with a fixed card slot 31 on projection 34, i.e., two fixed card slots are into 180 ° of angles, the elastic clipping strip
32 are adapted with fixed card slot 31.Block 30 is rotated under being driven in external force around projection 34, so that elastic card
Bar 32 engages with fixed card slot 31, i.e., using external force the cylindrical cavity of block can be driven smoothly to be revolved around the circular shaft of projection 34
Turn, the elastic clipping strip 32 when rotation on hollow cylinder bounces back slightly outwards, when elastic clipping strip 32 is moved to fixed card slot
At 31, elastic clipping strip 32 is engaged in fixed card slot 31, and block 30 is now relatively fixed with node body 33.
In actual applications, the direction of rotation of elastic clipping strip 32 can be set.Now, setting fixed card slot 31 includes first
The fixed card slot 312 of fixed card slot 311 and second, the arc between the left side of the first fixed card slot 311 and the right side of the second fixed card slot 312
Line is the first camber line, and the camber line between the right side of the first fixed card slot 311 and the left side of the second fixed card slot 312 is the second camber line, institute
The radius for stating the first camber line is less than the radius of the second camber line.In actual applications, the radius of the first camber line and the second camber line is different,
Then elastic clipping strip 32 can only from from the position of the first fixed card slot 311 overlook rotate counterclockwise to the position of the second fixed card slot 312 or
Person overlooks from the position of the second fixed card slot 312 and is rotated clockwise to the position of the first fixed card slot 311, is not artificially applying external force
Under conditions of effect, the hollow cylinder residing for elastic clipping strip is fixed in the first fixed card slot 311 or second of fixed card slot 31
The position of neck 312 can realize fixation.
As seen in figures 3-5, the backspin trochanterion 6 includes holding inside the connecting tube 60 and connecting tube 60 of hollow structure
Solid axle 63, the upper end of connecting tube 60 is connected with suspension rod bottom, and several screws 61 are uniformly provided with the lower sides of connecting tube 60, excellent
Choosing, the screw 61 is four, and angle is mutually in 90 °.The middle part of load-bearing axle 63 is provided with annular groove, in addition to the phase of screw 61
The screw 62 of adaptation, screw 62 is clamped by screw 61 at the annular groove of load-bearing axle 63, and load-bearing axle 63 is movably fixed to
In connecting tube 60, and enable load-bearing axle 63 under external force is driven in connecting tube 60 with any direction Arbitrary Rotation.
Movable fixation is the fixation of rotary movable formula, the structure that cannot be rotated not after being not to fix.Based on cost and realize effect
Consider, the number of the screw 62 and screw 61 is all 4, i.e., at the annular groove by 4 clamping load-bearing axles 63 of screws 62,
So that load-bearing axle 63 is fixed in connecting tube 60, if firmly rotation load-bearing axle 63, it can rotate in connecting tube 60.
The bottom of backspin trochanterion 6 is connected with pedal 7, specifically, and the bottom of load-bearing axle 63 is connected with pedal 7.Also include
Deep bead 4, the top of deep bead 4 is connected with upper rotation node 3, and the bottom of deep bead 4 is connected with pedal front end.Specifically,
The top of deep bead 4 is connected in the hollow cylinder residing for elastic clipping strip 32, and can be provided with deep bead in pedal front end and be fixed
Post 71, the i.e. one end of deep bead fixed column 71 are connected with pedal front end, the bottom of deep bead 4 and the other end phase of deep bead fixed column 71
Even.By adding deep bead 4 and upper and lower rotation node on overhead manned equipment so that deep bead 4 is acted on by external force
Under conditions of, 312 liang of the first fixed card slot 311 and the second fixed card slot can be realized by upper rotation node 3 and backspin trochanterion 6
The mutual rotation of individual position, and then realize the wind sheltering effect of keeping out the wind before difference during line direction, it is ensured that miner's health.
The deep bead 4 be used for stop tunnel blow, deep bead 4 be arcuate structure transparent panel so that miner can and
When observe tunnel situation.
The pedal 7 is two, and two pedals 7 are located at the both sides of load-bearing axle and are arranged oppositely.Before one of pedal 7
End is provided with deep bead fixed column 72, and deep bead fixed column 72 is connected with the bottom of deep bead 4.In practical operation, miner directly holds
Firmly suspension rod upper end, it is possible to take advantage of a situation and take running wind sheltering overhead manned equipment.In order to ensure and suspension rod and load-bearing axle progress
Good linking, the top of the connecting tube is hollow round table, and its underpart is hollow cylindrical structure, accordingly, and load-bearing axle 63 is
Cylindrical structure, the bottom of connecting tube 60 will be movably fixed to by screw and screw, to cause at the annular groove of load-bearing axle 63
Load-bearing axle 63 is fixed in connecting tube 60, and can be rotated in the presence of external force.
Also include arc-shaped connecting rod 72, the pedal is connected by arc-shaped connecting rod 72 with the bottom of load-bearing axle 63.Arc connects
The arcuate structure of extension bar 72 can effectively reduce windage, the service life of extension fixture compared to linear pattern or L-type connecting rod.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows：As shown in figure 1, taking wind sheltering overhead manned equipment liter as the miner of occupant
Form and wind direction during well, when miner takes the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment for being provided with the present invention, deep bead in front can have
Effect barrier tunnel air-supply, the effect of wind sheltering when realizing gug.When overhead manned equipment is reversely gone into the well, wind sheltering of the invention is maked somebody a mere figurehead
Form after device for workers commutation is as shown in Figure 6.If there is the miner to take the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment, according to Fig. 6 shape
State is smoothly taken after overhead manned equipment, and because tunnel air-supply is blown from back, miner can be made by rotation wind guard to the left
Rotation node 3 rotated to from the first fixed card slot 311 (vertical view) counterclockwise at the second fixed card slot 312, backspin trochanterion 6 and
After pedal 7 also rotates along band, the present invention is as shown in Figure 7, it is seen that deep bead has smoothly rotated to the rear of occupant, now,
The effect of wind sheltering when can be achieved to go into the well.When going into the well when occupant needs to get off from the wind sheltering overhead manned equipment of the present invention,
Deep bead need to be rotated to be to Fig. 6 form, i.e. reverse rotation deep bead, make rotation node 3 from the second fixed card slot 312
Position (vertical view) clockwise rotates to the position of the first fixed card slot 311, and backspin trochanterion 6 and pedal 7 also rotate along band, from
And Fig. 6 form is returned to, then get off from wind sheltering overhead manned equipment, facilitate other people to take next time.
Claims (7)
1. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment, it is characterised in that including rope-grippers (2) and the suspension rod being arranged on below rope-grippers (2)
(8), the rope-grippers (2) in the middle part of suspension rod (8) with being connected, and provided with upper rotation node (3) at the top of suspension rod, suspension rod bottom is provided with seat
Chair (5), boom foot is provided with backspin trochanterion (6)；The upper rotation node (3) includes node body (33) and positioned at node
Block (30) above body (33), node body (33) bottom at the top of suspension rod (8) with being connected, at the top of node body (33)
Provided with projection (34), block (30) center is provided with cylindrical cavity, and the projection (34) matches with cylindrical cavity, in cylindrical cavity
Radially it is provided with both sides relative on elastic clipping strip (32), projection (34) and is respectively provided with a fixed card slot (31), the elasticity
Card article (32) is adapted with fixed card slot (31), and block (30) is rotated under being driven in external force around projection (34), from
And elastic clipping strip (32) is engaged with fixed card slot (31)；The backspin trochanterion (6) includes the connecting tube of hollow structure
(60) and the internal load-bearing axle (63) of connecting tube (60), the upper end of connecting tube (60) is connected with suspension rod bottom, under connecting tube (60)
Be uniformly provided with several screws (61) on the wall of portion side, be provided with annular groove in the middle part of load-bearing axle (63), in addition to screw (61) phase
The screw (62) of adaptation, screw (62) is clamped by screw (61) at the annular groove of load-bearing axle (63), and by load-bearing axle (63)
It is movably fixed in connecting tube (60), and load-bearing axle (63) can be rotated in the case where external force is driven in connecting tube (60)；Hold
Solid axle (63) bottom is connected with pedal (7), in addition to deep bead (4), deep bead (4) top and upper rotation node (3) phase
Even, deep bead (4) bottom is connected with pedal front end.
2. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed card slot (31) includes first and consolidated
Determine on the left of neck (311) and the second fixed card slot (312), the first fixed card slot (311) and the second fixed card slot (312) right side
Between camber line be the first camber line, on the right side of the first fixed card slot (311) with the left of the second fixed card slot (312) between camber line be the
Two camber lines, the radius of first camber line is less than the radius of the second camber line.
3. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the deep bead (4) is arcuate structure
Transparent panel.
4. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pedal (7) is two, two pedals
(7) it is located at the both sides of load-bearing axle and is arranged oppositely, one of pedal (7) front end is provided with deep bead fixed column (71), deep bead
Fixed column (71) is connected with deep bead (4) bottom.
5. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described also including arc-shaped connecting rod (72)
Pedal is connected by arc-shaped connecting rod (72) with load-bearing axle (63) bottom.
6. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the connecting tube (60) is hollow
Round platform, its underpart is hollow cylindrical structure, accordingly, and load-bearing axle (63) is cylindrical structure, by screw and screw by load-bearing axle
(63) bottom of connecting tube is movably fixed at annular groove.
7. wind sheltering overhead manned equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the number of the screw (62) is four,
Accordingly, the number of the screw is also four.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456144.2A CN104973073B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456144.2A CN104973073B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104973073A CN104973073A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104973073B true CN104973073B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=54270179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510456144.2A Active CN104973073B (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2015-07-29 | Wind sheltering overhead manned equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104973073B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105398453A (en) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 张雷 | Transparent mine vehicle sitting stool having shielding function |
| CN110327062B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2023-12-19 | 四川大学 | Be used for shank muscle dynamometry seat |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07323838A (en) * | 1994-05-30 | 1995-12-12 | Nippon Cable Co Ltd | Passenger car structure of transporter of suspension type transport facility |
| JPH1178864A (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 1999-03-23 | Anzen Sakudo Kk | Chair-like carrier for ski lift or the like |
| CH704726A2 (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-09-28 | Bartholet Maschb Ag | Protection device for protecting passengers in armchair of armchair assembly in cablecar against e.g. wind, has hood covering armchair in closed, lowered position as in open, elevated position, and bucket seat anchored at horizontal support |
| CN204095811U (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2015-01-14 | 安徽恒源煤电股份有限公司 | A kind of mining cable car with safety guard |
| CN204978647U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-01-20 | 四川大学 | Aerial passenger device avoids wind |
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2015
- 2015-07-29 CN CN201510456144.2A patent/CN104973073B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104973073A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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