CN104973029A - Method for assisting in enlarging brake contact area of vehicle - Google Patents
Method for assisting in enlarging brake contact area of vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104973029A CN104973029A CN201510402729.6A CN201510402729A CN104973029A CN 104973029 A CN104973029 A CN 104973029A CN 201510402729 A CN201510402729 A CN 201510402729A CN 104973029 A CN104973029 A CN 104973029A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- support arm
- brake disc
- vehicle
- braking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
- B60T1/12—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action
- B60T1/14—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting otherwise than by retarding wheels, e.g. jet action directly on road
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T2201/00—Particular use of vehicle brake systems; Special systems using also the brakes; Special software modules within the brake system controller
- B60T2201/03—Brake assistants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for assisting in enlarging the brake contact area of a vehicle. A transmission mechanism installed on a fixed bracket of the vehicle is included. A supporting arm is installed at the output end of the transmission mechanism. A brake disc is installed at the tail end of the supporting arm. The supporting arm swings along with rotation of the output end of the transmission mechanism, and the brake disc is driven to rotate and makes contact with the ground, so that frictional force is generated, and the brake performance is improved; when braking is not needed, the transmission mechanism drives the supporting arm to rotate to lift the brake disc, at the moment, the contact area is reduced, and the maneuvering performance of the vehicle recovers to the original state. By the additional arrangement of an assisting brake system, when braking is needed, the contact area between the vehicle and the ground is enlarged to improve the braking performance; when braking is not needed, the brake disc is separated from the ground, and thus the maneuvering performance recovers. The brake area is enlarged selectively while the maneuvering performance of the vehicle is not damaged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the brake system of automobile, specifically refer to the method for a kind of donkey engine brake area of contact.
Background technology
Brake system effect is: make the automobile in traveling carry out forced deceleration according to the requirement of chaufeur and even stop; Make the automobile of stagnation of movement steadily halt under different kinds of roads condition; The car speed of descent run is made to keep stable.Master cylinder belongs to automobile brake system, function mainly provides brake power-assisted, brake power-assisted effect is just had after only having vehicle motor to start, the cart such as bus and lorry adopts air pump force aid system, roadlice adopts oil pump force aid system, main oil master cylinder of stopping is vacuum booster pump, when master cylinder power-assisted, chaufeur controls to touch on the brake when wheel cylinder oil pressure acts on brake pressure the dynamics of pedal can be easily a lot, if so automobile is not activated driving engine, even if so with doing the best, the pedal that touches on the brake also cannot be floored.What play brake action to automobile can only be act on automobile and the direction external force contrary with vehicle traveling direction, and the size of these external force is all random, uncontrollable, therefore automobile must be installed a series of special arrangement to realize above-mentioned functions.Brake system of car refers to the safety traffic in order to ensure automobile technically, improves the average velociity etc. of automobile, and on automobile, installs the special stop mechanism of brake equipment.In general brake system of car comprises service braking device and stop device two overlaps independently device.Wherein service braking device is handled by chaufeur pin, therefore also known as foot brake.Stop device is hand-operated by chaufeur, therefore also known as hand brake device.The function of service braking device makes car deceleration just under steam or stops in the shortest distance.And the function of stop device makes the automobile be parked on various road surface keep motionless.But sometimes in case of emergency, two kinds of brake equipments can use and increase the effect of automobile brake simultaneously.The automobile of some special purpose and the automobile travelled through mountain area of being everlasting, for a long time and continually braking will cause service braking device overheated, on these automobiles, therefore often set up the complemental brake system of various different types so that when descending stabilizing speed.
Various existing braking is all rely on the friction force between tire and road surface to realize braking above, when needs increasing friction force improves deceleration and stopping performance time, need the width increasing tire to increase area of contact, but the increase of tire area can cause the maneuvering performance of automobile to decline, therefore, the maneuvering performance of its braking potential and automobile is conflict body, often causes the reduction of maneuvering performance when increasing deceleration and stopping performance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of donkey engine to brake the method for area of contact, solve the problem that current automobile brake performance and maneuvering performance exist contradiction each other, reach the object simultaneously improving vehicle mobility energy and deceleration and stopping performance.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method for donkey engine brake area of contact, comprise the transmission device be arranged on automobile fixed support, the mouth of transmission device is provided with support arm, is provided with brake disc at the end of support arm.The present invention is a kind of auxiliary brake system, comprise two parts: transmission device, and the support arm be connected on transmission device, at leg extremities, brake disc is installed, automobile arranges a fixed support, the output shaft of transmission device is fixed on fixed support, support bracket fastened effect is fixed by the output shaft of transmission device, it is avoided to occur vibration and eccentric shake, the mouth of transmission device is connected with support arm, when braking, support arm swings with the rotation of transmission device mouth, drive brake disc rotates, brake disc and earth surface, produce friction force, increase deceleration and stopping performance, in time not needing braking, support arm is driven to rotate by transmission device, brake disc is mentioned, now, area of contact is little, the maneuvering performance of automobile returns to previous status again, this practicality is newly by increasing auxiliary brake system, the area of contact increasing automobile and ground in time needing brake increases deceleration and stopping performance, in time not needing brake, brake disc and ground depart from, thus recovery maneuvering performance, while not damaging vehicle mobility energy, optionally increase brake area, described support arm has also been connected through the hinge brace, and to be connected through the hinge secondary support arm at the end of brace, the end of secondary support arm is connected on brake disc.Further, when arm supports brake disc is by force with earth surface time, likely there is the situation of inclination or instability, in order to solve unstable problem, the present invention adopts the form of an increase strong point, namely on support arm, increases a brace, brace is connected on brake disc, brake disc is subject to the support of two strong points, and its stability increases, and overcomes unstable problem.Described secondary support arm comprises and is arranged on sleeve on brake disc and one end by hinge and inserts sleeve and the other end and to be connected through the hinge the adjust bar in brace, adjust bar is provided with screw thread, adjust bar is set with the setting nut matched with screw thread, the end face of sleeve is provided with snap ring, adjust bar is set with the spring in compressive state, and spring is between setting nut and snap ring.Specifically, secondary support arm comprises adjust bar, and the sleeve of suit adjust bar, sleeve is connected through the hinge on brake disc, adjust bar is provided with one section of screw thread, form screw rod, this section of screw rod is provided with setting nut, the open end of sleeve is provided with a snap ring, the diameter of snap ring is greater than the diameter of sleeve, adjust bar is provided with spring, spring is in compressive state, spring is between snap ring and setting nut, adjust bar inserts sleeve and forms guiding movement, the elastic force that spring recovers deformation makes sleeve promotion brake disc downward, keep it to the pressure on ground.
Described transmission device comprises drive motor, and the mouth of drive motor is connected to reductor, and the output shaft of reductor is arranged on fixed support.
Between described drive motor and reductor, crossed joint bearing is also installed.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following advantage and beneficial effect:
The method of a kind of donkey engine brake of 1 the present invention area of contact, support arm swings with the rotation of transmission device mouth, drive brake disc rotates, brake disc and earth surface, produce friction force, increase deceleration and stopping performance, in time not needing braking, support arm is driven to rotate by transmission device, brake disc is mentioned, now, area of contact is little, the maneuvering performance of automobile returns to previous status again, this practicality is newly by increasing auxiliary brake system, the area of contact increasing automobile and ground in time needing brake increases deceleration and stopping performance, in time not needing brake, brake disc and ground depart from, thus recovery maneuvering performance, while not damaging vehicle mobility energy, optionally increase brake area,
The method of a kind of donkey engine brake of 2 the present invention area of contact, adopts the form of an increase strong point, namely on support arm, increases a brace, brace is connected on brake disc, brake disc is subject to the support of two strong points, and its stability increases, and overcomes unstable problem;
The method of a kind of donkey engine brake of 3 the present invention area of contact, adjust bar is provided with one section of screw thread, form screw rod, this section of screw rod is provided with setting nut, the open end of sleeve is provided with a snap ring, the diameter of snap ring is greater than the diameter of sleeve, adjust bar is provided with spring, spring is in compressive state, spring is between snap ring and setting nut, adjust bar inserts sleeve and forms guiding movement, and the elastic force that spring recovers deformation makes sleeve promote brake disc downwards, keeps it to the pressure on ground.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide the further understanding to the embodiment of the present invention, forms a application's part, does not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is principle of the invention schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of brake disc in the present invention.
Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing:
1-fixed support, 2-brake disc, 3-brace, the secondary support arm of 4-, 41-sleeve, 42-adjust bar, 43-setting nut, 44-snap ring, 45-spring, 5-drive motor, 6-reductor, 7-output shaft, 8-crossed joint bearing, 9-support arm.
Detailed description of the invention
Clearly understand for making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only for explaining the present invention, not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the method of a kind of donkey engine brake of the present invention area of contact, comprise drive motor 5, the output shaft of drive motor 5 is connected to reductor 6 by crossed joint bearing 8, output shaft 7 end of reductor 6 is fixed on the fixed support 1 of automobile, after output shaft 7 two ends of reductor 6 are fixing, it is avoided to swing and shake, the output shaft 7 of reductor 6 is connected with support arm 9, support arm 9 is perpendicular to the output shaft 7 of reductor 6, brake disc 2 is connected with at the end of support arm 9, brake disc 2 is also connected with the top of support arm 9 through secondary support arm 4 while being connected with support arm 9 end, be connected through the hinge on the top of support arm 9 brace 3, the end auxiliary connection support arm 4 of brace 3, secondary support arm 4 comprises adjust bar 42, and the sleeve 41 of suit adjust bar 42, sleeve 41 is connected through the hinge on brake disc 2, adjust bar 42 is provided with one section of screw thread, form screw rod, this section of screw rod is provided with setting nut 43, the open end of sleeve 41 is provided with a snap ring 44, the diameter of snap ring 44 is greater than the diameter of sleeve 41, adjust bar 42 is provided with spring 45, spring 45 is in compressive state, spring 45 is between snap ring 44 and setting nut 43, adjust bar 42 inserts sleeve 41 and forms guiding movement, it is downward that the elastic force that spring 45 recovers deformation makes sleeve 41 promote brake disc 2, keep it to the pressure on ground.
Above-described detailed description of the invention; object of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; be understood that; the foregoing is only the specific embodiment of the present invention; the protection domain be not intended to limit the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a method for donkey engine brake area of contact, it is characterized in that: comprise the transmission device be arranged on automobile fixed support (1), the mouth of transmission device is provided with support arm (9), is provided with brake disc (2) at the end of support arm (9); Described support arm (9) has also been connected through the hinge brace (3), and to be connected through the hinge secondary support arm (4) at the end of brace (3), the end of secondary support arm (4) is connected on brake disc (2); Described secondary support arm (4) comprises and is arranged on sleeve (41) on brake disc (2) and one end by hinge and inserts sleeve (41) and the other end and to be connected through the hinge the adjust bar (42) in brace (3), adjust bar (42) is provided with screw thread, adjust bar (42) is set with the setting nut (43) matched with screw thread, the end face of sleeve (41) is provided with snap ring (44), adjust bar (42) is set with the spring (45) in compressive state, and spring (45) is positioned between setting nut (43) and snap ring (44).
2. the method for a kind of donkey engine brake area of contact according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described transmission device comprises drive motor (5), the mouth of drive motor (5) is connected to reductor (6), and the output shaft (7) of reductor (6) is arranged on fixed support (1).
3. the method for a kind of donkey engine brake area of contact according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described drive motor (5) and reductor (6), be also provided with crossed joint bearing (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510402729.6A CN104973029A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Method for assisting in enlarging brake contact area of vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510402729.6A CN104973029A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Method for assisting in enlarging brake contact area of vehicle |
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CN104973029A true CN104973029A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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CN201510402729.6A Pending CN104973029A (en) | 2015-07-10 | 2015-07-10 | Method for assisting in enlarging brake contact area of vehicle |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113048170A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-06-29 | 东营恒科精密金属有限公司 | Hydraulic self-control brake device |
CN115076258A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-20 | 厦门满裕自动化科技有限公司 | Disc machine braking system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102009644A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-04-13 | 于宥源 | Automobile auxiliary brake-powered speed-reduction friction device and braking method thereof |
CN203391755U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-15 | 周怀林 | Auxiliary brake system of automobile |
-
2015
- 2015-07-10 CN CN201510402729.6A patent/CN104973029A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102009644A (en) * | 2010-11-09 | 2011-04-13 | 于宥源 | Automobile auxiliary brake-powered speed-reduction friction device and braking method thereof |
CN203391755U (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2014-01-15 | 周怀林 | Auxiliary brake system of automobile |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113048170A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-06-29 | 东营恒科精密金属有限公司 | Hydraulic self-control brake device |
CN113048170B (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-24 | 东营恒科精密金属有限公司 | Hydraulic self-control brake device |
CN115076258A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-09-20 | 厦门满裕自动化科技有限公司 | Disc machine braking system |
CN115076258B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-04-26 | 厦门满裕自动化科技有限公司 | Disc machine braking system |
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Application publication date: 20151014 |
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