CN104971894A - Bentonite production process achieving classified filtration - Google Patents

Bentonite production process achieving classified filtration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104971894A
CN104971894A CN201510427095.XA CN201510427095A CN104971894A CN 104971894 A CN104971894 A CN 104971894A CN 201510427095 A CN201510427095 A CN 201510427095A CN 104971894 A CN104971894 A CN 104971894A
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China
Prior art keywords
bentonite
dryer
filter screen
technique
dried
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CN201510427095.XA
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CN104971894B (en
Inventor
曹忠海
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Zhejiang Yuhong New Material Co.,Ltd.
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Anji Yuhong Clay Chemical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510427095.XA priority Critical patent/CN104971894B/en
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Publication of CN104971894B publication Critical patent/CN104971894B/en
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  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of non-metallic material production, in particular to a bentonite production process. In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the bentonite production process achieving classified filtration is provided. According to the bentonite production process achieving classified filtration, ore is fed into a dryer to be dried through an auger conveyor and is fed into a raw material warehouse to be homogenized through an elevator; and the ore and sodium carbonate are discharged into a Raymond mill feeding auger through an electronic scale according to the proportion in the formula, fed into a Raymond mill to be mixed and levigated and then fed into a finished product warehouse to be subjected to a homogenization reaction through a finished product elevator, and bentonite or alkaline bentonite is produced and is packed and warehoused through a packaging machine. A classified filtration process is also involved before the ore enters the dryer. According to the classified filtration process, preliminary filtering is firstly carried out through a filtering screen, small particles directly pass through the filtering screen, enter the dryer through a discharging port and are dried, and large particles enter the dryer and are dried after entering a smashing paddle and being smashed.

Description

A kind of bentonite production technology of sizing screening
Technical field
The present invention relates to nonmetallic materials production technical field, especially a kind of bentonite production technology.
Background technology
Bentonite is used for all kinds of drilling well, and bentonite production equipment is very important to the bentonite of processing high grade.Hunan klippe nonmetallic mineral material Co., Ltd discloses a kind of bentonitic production equipment in the invention of application number 201420600242.X, a kind of bentonitic production equipment of title, authorized announcement date 2015.6.3, comprise: ore deposit soil raw material storage, forklift, belt conveyer, rotary drying machine, hot-blast stove, dust pelletizing system, raw material storage, screw conveyor, sodium carbonate storehouse (for subsequent use), electronic scale, Raymond mill, willy-willy powder collector, whirly deduster, finished product elevator, warehouse for finished product and packing machine, it is characterized in that: omnidistance by conputer controlled, ore deposit soil is sent in dryer by screw conveyor and is dried, homogenizing in raw material storage sent into by elevator, by electronic scale by ore deposit soil and sodium carbonate (for subsequent use) in fill a prescription in ratio under expect in Raymond mill feeding auger, feeding Raymond mill is mixed and finely ground, send into homogenizing in warehouse for finished product by finished product elevator to react, produce bentonite or alkaline bentonites soil, warehouse-in is packed by packing machine, its feature has fresh water pulping light weight, mud suspension surface, the solid wall of drilling well is functional, and improve greasy property, alleviate the advantages such as rig load, but it is excessive to there is bentonite clay particle, enter rotary drying machine and dry halfway situation.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency that prior art exists, the invention provides a kind of bentonite production technology of sizing screening.
The bentonite production technology of a kind of sizing screening in the present invention, ore deposit soil is sent in dryer by screw conveyor and is dried, homogenizing in raw material storage sent into by elevator, by electronic scale by ore deposit soil and sodium carbonate in fill a prescription in ratio under expect in Raymond mill feeding auger, feeding Raymond mill is mixed and finely ground, send into homogenizing in warehouse for finished product by finished product elevator to react, produce bentonite or alkaline bentonites soil, warehouse-in is packed by packing machine, sizing screening technique is also comprised before entering dryer, described sizing screening technique is for first tentatively to filter through filter screen, granule directly to be entered dryer from discharging opening by filter screen and dries, bulky grain enters to be pulverized oar and carries out entering dryer and drying after pulverizings is processed.Eliminate large particle after being filtered by filter screen, improve drying efficiency.
As preferably, also comprise filter screen and remove technique, described filter screen removing technique is that sliding bar moves back and forth along filter screen.Sliding bar slides up and down the bentonite can removed and shine online accumulation, prevents screen cloth from blocking.
As preferably, rotational speed regulation technique is dried in weigh technique and revolution of the bentonite also comprised before entering dryer, described rotational speed regulation be according to sizing screening technique after bentonite weight regulate, being high rotating speed during bentonite Heavy Weight, is the slow-speed of revolution when bentonite is lightweight.After guaranteeing bentonite oven dry by rotational speed regulation, aridity is even.
As preferably, described rotational speed regulation formula is:
As m<=m0, r=0.5*r_max;
As m>m0, r=0.8*r_max;
Wherein: m is bentonite weight, mo is pivot weight, and r_max is maximum (top) speed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention, is eliminated large particle after being filtered, improve drying efficiency by filter screen.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional view of the feed hopper of flour mill.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the feed hopper of flour mill.
Fig. 3 is A-A cross section view in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is sieve pore structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a kind of bentonite production equipment control principle drawing of sizing screening.
Mark in figure: 1, feed hopper, 2, filter screen, 3, pulverize oar, 11, discharging opening, 12, guide groove, 21, sieve aperture, 31, blade, 4, sliding bar.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but this should be interpreted as that the scope of above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to above-described embodiment.
As Figure 1-5, a kind of bentonite production equipment with grinding function, comprise: ore deposit soil raw material storage, forklift, belt conveyer, flour mill, rotary drying machine, hot-blast stove, dust pelletizing system, raw material storage, screw conveyor, sodium carbonate storehouse (for subsequent use), electronic scale, Raymond mill, willy-willy powder collector, whirly deduster, finished product elevator, warehouse for finished product, packing machine, long distance control system and temperature sensor, described flour mill is between belt conveyer and rotary drying machine; Described temperature sensor is arranged on rotary drying machine and is connected with controller, described remote monitoring module comprises wireless communication module, controller, described controller is connected with belt conveyer can control the running of belt conveyer, by flour mill, abrasive dust is carried out to bentonite, avoid larger feed particles to enter rotary drying machine, dry more thorough; A kind of feed hopper of bentonite flour mill, comprise feed hopper 1, filter screen 2, pulverize oar 3, sliding bar 4, power set, feed hopper 1 is that upper opening, bottom at least have the v-shaped structure of discharging opening 11 in local, discharging opening 11 is the circular hole of diameter 2.5 ~ 5.5mm, and the side of feed hopper 1 is provided with guide groove 12; Sliding bar 4 is slidably arranged on guide groove 12, and sliding bar 4 slides up and down the bentonite can removed and shine online accumulation, prevents screen cloth from blocking; Filter screen 2 is provided with the sieve aperture 21 that can filter bentonite clay particle, and sieve aperture 21 is the circular hole of diameter 2 ~ 5mm, pulverizes oar 3 and is provided with the blade 31 pulverizing larger bentonite clay particle; The rotating top being arranged on feed hopper 1, filter screen 2 one end, the other end contacts with pulverizing oar 3, pulverizes that oar 3 is rotating is arranged in the middle part of feed hopper 1, and the inwall gap of blade 31 and feed hopper 1 is 2 ~ 5mm, pulverizes oar 3 and is connected with power set.During bentonite charging, less particle directly leaches from the sieve aperture 21 filter screen 2, after discharging opening 11, enter next processing link; Larger particle enters pulverizes oar 3, and blade 31 pairs of particles enter next processing link after pulverizing further after discharging opening 11.By filter screen with pulverize oar and carry out screening and pulverizing, avoid larger feed particles to enter next processing link, regulate filter screen and discharging opening pore size.
Bentonitic production technology is that ore deposit soil is dried by screw conveyor feeding dryer, homogenizing in raw material storage sent into by elevator, by electronic scale by ore deposit soil and sodium carbonate in fill a prescription in ratio under expect in Raymond mill feeding auger, feeding Raymond mill is mixed and finely ground, send into homogenizing in warehouse for finished product by finished product elevator to react, produce bentonite or alkaline bentonites soil, warehouse-in is packed by packing machine, sizing screening technique is also comprised before entering dryer, described sizing screening technique is for first tentatively to filter through filter screen, granule directly to be entered dryer from discharging opening by filter screen and dries, bulky grain enters to be pulverized oar and carries out entering dryer and drying after pulverizings is processed, during sizing screening work, timing slides up and down the bentonite on sliding bar removal screen cloth, working well of guarantee equipment, also comprise weigh technique and revolution of bentonite before entering dryer and dry rotational speed regulation technique, described rotational speed regulation be according to sizing screening technique after bentonite weight regulate, being high rotating speed during bentonite Heavy Weight, is the slow-speed of revolution when bentonite is lightweight.After guaranteeing bentonite oven dry by rotational speed regulation, aridity is even.Described rotational speed regulation formula is:
As m<=m0, r=0.5*r_max;
As m>m0, r=0.8*r_max;
Wherein: m is bentonite weight, mo is pivot weight, and r_max is maximum (top) speed.

Claims (4)

1. the bentonite production technology of a sizing screening, ore deposit soil is sent in dryer by screw conveyor and is dried, homogenizing in raw material storage sent into by elevator, by electronic scale by ore deposit soil and sodium carbonate in fill a prescription in ratio under expect in Raymond mill feeding auger, feeding Raymond mill is mixed and finely ground, send into homogenizing in warehouse for finished product by finished product elevator to react, produce bentonite or alkaline bentonites soil, warehouse-in is packed by packing machine, it is characterized in that, sizing screening technique is also comprised before entering dryer, described sizing screening technique is for first tentatively to filter through filter screen, granule directly to be entered dryer from discharging opening by filter screen and dries, bulky grain enters to be pulverized oar and carries out entering dryer and drying after pulverizings is processed.
2. a bentonite production technology as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise filter screen and remove technique, it is that sliding bar moves back and forth along filter screen that described filter screen removes technique.
3. a bentonite production technology as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, rotational speed regulation technique is dried in weigh technique and revolution of the bentonite also comprised before entering dryer, described rotational speed regulation be according to sizing screening technique after bentonite weight regulate, being high rotating speed during bentonite Heavy Weight, is the slow-speed of revolution when bentonite is lightweight.
4. a bentonite production technology as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described rotational speed regulation formula is:
As m<=m0, r=0.5*r_max;
As m>m0, r=0.8*r_max;
Wherein: m is bentonite weight, mo is pivot weight, and r_max is maximum (top) speed.
CN201510427095.XA 2015-07-21 2015-07-21 A kind of bentonite production technology of sizing screening Active CN104971894B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114850168A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-05 深圳市星龙商务科技有限公司 Method for treating environment-friendly energy solid waste

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005068365A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Limited Intercalated layered materials particularly nanoclays
CN101462733A (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-06-24 安徽膨润矿业科技有限公司 Active clay and preparation thereof
CN203419750U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-05 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 Automatic bentonite separation equipment
RU2520434C1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-06-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "МЕТАКЛЭЙ" (ЗАО "МЕТАКЛЭЙ") Method of purifying non-modified montmorillonite-based bentonite
CN103896293A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-02 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 Novel sodium modification process of bentonite
CN104030308A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-10 河海大学 Method for preparing salt-resistant stain-resistant bentonite with adsorption function
CN204369577U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-06-03 湖南飞来峰非金属矿物材料有限公司 A kind of bentonitic production unit

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005068365A1 (en) * 2004-01-13 2005-07-28 Indian Petrochemicals Corporation Limited Intercalated layered materials particularly nanoclays
CN101462733A (en) * 2009-01-13 2009-06-24 安徽膨润矿业科技有限公司 Active clay and preparation thereof
RU2520434C1 (en) * 2013-04-05 2014-06-27 Закрытое акционерное общество "МЕТАКЛЭЙ" (ЗАО "МЕТАКЛЭЙ") Method of purifying non-modified montmorillonite-based bentonite
CN203419750U (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-02-05 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 Automatic bentonite separation equipment
CN103896293A (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-07-02 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 Novel sodium modification process of bentonite
CN104030308A (en) * 2014-06-05 2014-09-10 河海大学 Method for preparing salt-resistant stain-resistant bentonite with adsorption function
CN204369577U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-06-03 湖南飞来峰非金属矿物材料有限公司 A kind of bentonitic production unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114850168A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-08-05 深圳市星龙商务科技有限公司 Method for treating environment-friendly energy solid waste

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Address after: 313310, Sun Village, Emperor Town Lake, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee after: Zhejiang Yuhong New Material Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 313310, Sun Village, Emperor Town Lake, Huzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: ANJI YUHONG CLAY CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd.