CN104969792A - A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods - Google Patents
A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods Download PDFInfo
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- CN104969792A CN104969792A CN201410150689.6A CN201410150689A CN104969792A CN 104969792 A CN104969792 A CN 104969792A CN 201410150689 A CN201410150689 A CN 201410150689A CN 104969792 A CN104969792 A CN 104969792A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a material easy for lifting seedling from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods. Permeable and breathable cloth or a substrate bag or a potted plant substrate package is put at the inner bottom and side wall of a pot substrate region to conduct pot culture; or one or multiple corrosion resistant ropes or belts or racks are firstly placed at the bottom center or near the center of the pot substrate region and both ends of the ropes or the belts or the racks extend to the inner side wall of the pot substrate region to the upper edge or the near upper edge of a pot body, and then a cultivation substrate is placed into the pot substrate region to conduct the pot culture; or the permeable and breathable cloth or the substrate bag or the potted plant substrate package are further attached or fixed on the ropes or belts or racks. After the completion of the cultivation, the cloth exposed outside the upper edge of the pot body is arranged and folded along the upper edge of the pot body or along the direction slightly lower than the upper edge of the pot body, and then stuffed into the inner side wall of the pot body, trimmed, covered on the upper surface of the substrate or rolled in the upper edge of the pot body. For those flowerpots with the ropes or belts or racks, the ropes or belts or racks exposed outside are covered inside the substrate or the side wall of the pot body. The material can solve a problem that the seedlings are difficult to lift.
Description
Technical field
This patent belongs to horticultural gardening technical field and relates to pot culture technology field particularly.
Background technology
Pot plant especially perennial plant usually needs to change little basin into large basin along with constantly growing up of plant, and carry out the measure such as root relief, soil removal and replacement, at this moment need plant from taking-up and lifting in former basin, conventional method is dug out in former basin by plant, do like this and not only easily make root system of plant come to harm, and the course of work is arduous, it is large to pollute, sometimes even easily to be broken by flowerpot, when especially changing basin to larger plant, difficulty is larger.
Chinese patent CN200820301218.0 discloses a kind of flowerpot, comprise at the bottom of basin body and basin, basin body is deployable to be rectangle, clasp and buttonhole is had at the bottom of basin body and basin, can will couple together at the bottom of basin body and basin body and basin and untie, when can solve flower transplantation, dig makes root earth come off finally to cause the problem of graft failure; Chinese patent CN201020204794.0 relates to a kind of flowerpot, comprises pot body, and described pot body is connected structure, when flower seedling needs transfer, directly flowerpot is opened from splicing position, the root of flower seedling can not be made to be damaged; Chinese patent CN200620034540.2 provides a kind of separable flowerpot, and basin body is made up of the main basin body of partable and point basin body two parts, connects in aggregates, can be convenient to basin implants carried out transplanting and not easily hinder root at the bottom of main basin body and part tub wall and basin.
Although above-mentioned patent can solve a difficult problem for flowerpot lifting, exist and affect the flowerpot problem such as to leak with flowerpot attractive in appearance, and flowerpot structure is complicated.
Summary of the invention
The technical scheme of this patent is achieved in that
One of technical scheme of this patent is, is convenient to the material of flowerpot lifting and plantation and plays seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2] the cloth [3] of additional water-permeable and air permeable; First by the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable pad in basin body matrix district inner bottom part [1a] and madial wall [1b], and then to carry out plant [4] potted plant on cloth [3] upper strata matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district water-permeable and air permeable; After having planted by basin body along [1c] exposed cloth [3] along on basin body along or slightly lower than on basin body along arrange folding after fill in basin body madial wall crop or cover substrate upper surface or turnup on basin body along or adopt other various decorating method, make to seem in basin body neat appearance; Then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need to catch during lifting the cloth [3] along [1c] water-permeable and air permeable on basin body, the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable, matrix [2] and plant [4] are proposed together in basin.
The cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable is made sack referred to here as bag containing soilless substrate [5], and the dress basin of bag containing soilless substrate [5] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
The cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable and matrix [2] are made green plant matrix bag [6] together, and the dress basin of green plant matrix bag [6] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
Two of the technical scheme of this patent is, be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2], the rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7], the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] can be other than ring type [7a] also can be annular [7b]; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] are placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center, and making rope or belt or frame [7] extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] to two ends until along [1c] or closely go up edge on basin body, it is potted plant that plant [4] is carried out on the upper strata of the rope or belt or frame [7] of then cultivation matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district corrosion resistant; After having planted, exposed rope or belt or frame [7] are against basin body middle and upper part madial wall [1b] and imbed Medium Culture, then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need during lifting, the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] to be clawed from Medium Culture, catch the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] matrix [2] and plant [4] to be proposed in basin together.
Three of the technical scheme of this patent is, be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2], the rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7], and the cloth [3] of additional water-permeable and air permeable, the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] can be other than ring type [7a] also can be annular [7b]; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] are placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center, and make rope or belt or frame [7] extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] to two ends until along [1c] or closely go up edge on basin body, it is potted plant that the cloth [3] of the upper water-permeable and air permeable of pad above rope or belt or frame [7] on basin body matrix district's inner bottom part and/or madial wall, and then cloth [3] upper strata matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district water-permeable and air permeable again carries out plant [4]; After having planted, exposed rope or belt or frame [7] are against basin body middle and upper part madial wall [1b] and imbed cloth and Medium Culture, and by basin body along [1c] exposed cloth [3] along on basin body along or slightly lower than on basin body along arrange folding after fill in basin body madial wall crop or cover substrate upper surface or turnup on basin body along or adopt other various decorating method, make to seem in basin body neat appearance, then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need during lifting, the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] to be clawed from Medium Culture, catch the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable, matrix [2] and plant [4] to be proposed in basin together.
The cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable is made sack referred to here as bag containing soilless substrate [5], and the dress basin of bag containing soilless substrate [5] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
The cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable and matrix [2] are made green plant matrix bag [6] together, and the dress basin of green plant matrix bag [6] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
Only can filling fraction matrix in green plant matrix bag [6], and remaining fraction matrix be loaded in other bag for subsequent use, as required all the other matrix being joined in green plant matrix bag [6] gradually again when carrying out planting.
The rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7] are fixed on (comprising other than ring type [7a] and annular [7b]) on the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6].
The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] be fixed on the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable [3] or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6] upper time, rope or belt or frame [7] fixing point [8] extreme higher position on the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6] is arranged on the cloth [3] of basin body madial wall [1b] or middle and upper part place water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6].
Length after the rope or belt [7] of corrosion resistant puts into basin body can higher than on basin body along [1c] or equal on basin body along [1c] or lower than on basin body along [1c] or the top [2a] a little less than basin body matrix, the length after basin body put into by the frame [7] of corrosion resistant can equal basin body is preferably lower than on basin body along [1c] or the top [2a] a little less than basin body matrix along [1c].
There is ring rope or belt or frame [7a] end of the corrosion resistant of one or many described other than ring type.
The cloth [3] of described water-permeable and air permeable is the non-woven fabrics of various water-permeable and air permeable.
The described multiple material being convenient to flowerpot lifting can sell separately, also can combined sale.
This patent solve a flowerpot lifting difficult problem time without the need to transforming existing flowerpot; This patent is applicable to various flowerpot, comprising: without the Water storing flower-pot, Split flower pot etc. that have water and soil dividing plate in the normal flower pot of water and soil dividing plate, basin in basin; Be exactly the upper surface of water and soil dividing plate for there being flowerpot [1] matrix district inner bottom part [1a] the flowerpot of water and soil dividing plate in basin; Flowerpot water and soil dividing plate can be various shape and type, water and soil dividing plate can also have except having a large amount of ventilation treatment hole the hole of fixing absorbent material, and the pipe that the bottom, hole of fixing absorbent material can also be connected with fixing absorbent material is held concurrently the feet of water and soil dividing plate.
Cultivation matrix [2] described in this patent comprises with various cultivation matrixes that are natural and artificial material preparation, also comprises conventional soil.
In this patent, the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable can be various types of cloth, but generally should be chemical fibre class cloth, because be easy to rot under the environment that native fiber cloth is moist in basin, but also to consider cost simultaneously, in general cost is higher for the cloth of textile and braiding class, and non-woven fabrics is cheap, it is the material of good cost performance.
In non-woven fabrics, there is class non-woven fabrics humidity and a dark, inner and matrix bottom is generally not perishable at flowerpot, but easy photodissociation under sunlit condition; Another kind of non-woven fabrics is humidity and dark but also resistance to photodissociation not only; The feature that this two classes non-woven fabrics is had nothing in common with each other, the requirement of this patent can be met, but in general light fugitive solution non-woven fabrics can natural degradation use after discarded object environmental protection more, and the non-woven fabrics of resistance to photodissociation can repeatedly Reusability, can select non-woven fabrics of different nature as the case may be during plantation.
" bag containing soilless substrate " [5] described in this patent be with the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable make can the sack of upper opening of splendid attire cultivation matrix, being made by the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable can be more convenient when " bag containing soilless substrate " uses, " bag containing soilless substrate " can be made into all kinds and shape, because bag containing soilless substrate can be out of shape, can have folding in basin, therefore the shape of bag containing soilless substrate can not by the restriction of flowerpot shape, can be greater than or bottom is slightly less than flowerpot.
" green plant matrix bag [6] " described in this patent wraps up with the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable the parcel that plant cultivation media makes completely, with applicant application number be 201210063856.4 patent of invention and the patent No. be that the utility model patent of ZL201220090967.X is identical, " green plant matrix bag " in this patent, except the various functions had described in 201210063856.4 and ZL201220090967.X two patent, more highlights its lifting function at this.
In flowerpot described in this patent, the dress basin of bag containing soilless substrate and green plant matrix bag and plantation order refer to without being strict with: " bag containing soilless substrate " first can be put into flowerpot and then refill matrix and carry out plant cultivation, also first matrix can be loaded bag containing soilless substrate and load flowerpot by planting the bag containing soilless substrate having plant again after having planted plant; Cut off again after " green plant matrix bag " can put into flowerpot, then again plant species is entered matrix bag, also first can cut off and have the matrix bag of plant to put into flowerpot kind again after plant species is entered matrix bag and plant; Other method and program can also be adopted, do not describe one by one at this.
Only fraction matrix can be filled in green plant matrix bag [6], and remaining fraction matrix is loaded in other bag for subsequent use, as required all the other matrix are joined gradually again in green plant matrix bag [6] when carrying out planting, can exempt due to matrix overfill in green plant matrix bag, fraction matrix is needed first to pour out in green plant matrix bag [6] during plantation, and then plant is put in matrix bag, gradually matrix is added the trouble of matrix bag internal fixtion plant again, when especially planting larger plant.
When using the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix bag to carry out potted plant, the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable generally should be greater than basin body, after plantation, on basin body, edge generally has unnecessary cloth, unnecessary cloth can be filled in basin body madial wall along on basin body along folding neatly, also can crop, even unnecessary cloth turnup can be enclosed within basin body along forming decoration, can not also cutting but the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable is covered the upper surface of matrix in flowerpot when only having individual plant or little a few strain plant in basin, cloth can also be bundled into various process and the decorating method such as pencil decoration together with plant, basin body inside is filled in matrix being wrapped unnecessary cloth during " green plant matrix bag " planting plants, and adopt and wrap surface punching in matrix or open the various modes such as cross mouth and plant.
Concerning small flowerpot or small plant or Light media, the simple cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix bag of adopting carries out potted plantly just reaching described lifting effect, and the cloth of the water-permeable and air permeable of use can be more frivolous; Adopt the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix bag to carry out the potted plant cloth to water-permeable and air permeable to require higher for simple large-scale flowerpot or macrophyte or heavier matrix, as thickness, firmness and method of sewing etc., at this moment preferably and the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame with the use of; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] are fixed on the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix to wrap, can be convenient during use.
The rope or belt of the corrosion resistant described in this patent or frame [7] both can be have the other than ring type of two terminations [7a] also can be end to end annular [7b], must hold matrix [2] and plant [4] and cloth [3] or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6] time potted plant to multiple side in bottom and two, rope or belt or frame are in the best parallel placement of basin body matrix district inner bottom part; The material of the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] can be the various materials such as metal, plastics, chemical fibre, when metal, plastics, chemical fibre can be made into the frame of solid shape when being hard material, rope or belt can be made when metal, plastics, chemical fibre are flexible materials, metal material surface is used to carry out preservative treatment, the in general flexible and inelastic rope be made up of chemical fibre and to be with easy to use be reasonable material; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant is fixed on the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable, bag containing soilless substrate, green plant matrix can be more convenient when wrapping use, and the shelf of corrosion resistant is owing to can not arbitrarily rub folding, volume is large, packaging inconvenience, is not best selection; Non-woven fabrics is through cutting and make the firmly belt made and also can meet instructions for use; Belt can singlely use, also can two uses, uses after also one or many belt can being connected into annular, one or many belt can also be wrapped limit fixed edge at the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix and connect and use.
Because plastics and general chemical fibre class material are usually difficult to rot under moist dark environment, but easily to be decomposed by light and aging, therefore, in planting process, rope or belt or frame preferably imbed Medium Culture in case photodissociation is aging, and basin body is exposed to matrix along the cloth part of water-permeable and air permeable produces photodissociation outward and the cloth of matrix bottom rope or belt or frame and water-permeable and air permeable of rotting to affect, therefore can not affect the lifting of plant.
This patent suggestion rope or belt or frame are wrapped fixing fixing point [8] extreme higher position at the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate or green plant matrix and are arranged on the cloth [3] of basin body madial wall [1b] or middle and upper part place water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6], and object is convenient to the rope or belt on basin body top to fill in basin body sidewall and matrix bottom after being plantation.
This patent only puts one or two rope or belt or frame at flowerpot matrix district's inner bottom part and inside portion, or the rope or belt of ring-type or frame then the direct soil that adds in basin carry out planting and also can reach the effect being convenient to flowerpot lifting, because plant generally all can form a root ball grow a period of time in flowerpot after, the loose matrix of script is fixed into and sticks together, therefore even without cloth be wrapped in mention rope or belt or frame time soil also can not fall apart or only have slight loose, especially to small plant and the good plant of root growth; But be encased inside dry goods material in advance not only can stop earth to flow out from flowerpot discharge outlet in the process of planting; pollution when preventing flowerpot from watering; when lifting also more convenient, more clean, to the protection of root system better not by the restriction of root growth situation, also there is when using green plant matrix bag to plant the special efficacy of green plant matrix bag.
The good effect of this patent
This patent is convenient to the materials and methods of flowerpot lifting without the need to carrying out any change to existing flowerpot, can utilize existing flowerpot; Various auxiliary material are cheap; The problems such as the flowerpot interface existed in other similar patent leaks can be overcome; Method of operating is simply convenient to the better effects if of lifting.
The good effect of this patent is not limited to the lifting of pot plant and changes basin, in addition, the material of this patent and cultivation method also have other multiple advantages: due to the existence of cloth in basin body of air-and water-permeable when utilizing this patent to carry out potted plant, can increase the ventilating permeable of basin body sidewall and basin bottom; For the Water storing flower-pot having water and soil dividing plate, it is larger that the ventilation treatment hole on water and soil dividing plate can be opened, and without the need to worry cultivation matrix loss, leakage and pollution, the venting and water permeable better effects if of flowerpot; For the Water storing flower-pot having water and soil dividing plate, adopt the materials and methods of this patent to cultivate, the multinomial combine with technique such as built on stilts for container cultivation and non-woven fabrics cultivation can be integrated, contribute to the enforcement of the measures such as air root relief and plant nest root can be prevented; Adopt the materials and methods of this patent to cultivate, basin bottom part is without the need to padding the seepy material such as tile, crushed stone, and breeding program is more simple, and can prevent matrix from spilling from basin, and decreasing pollution, prevents line clogging; When the upper surface that basin body covers matrix in basin body along unnecessary cloth can also be prevented from water or rainy time water washing away matrix, prevent matrix harden and matrix flash, and can prevent intramatrical lightweight material from floating, can also prevent blows causes airborne dust, the effect simultaneously also have moisturizing, being incubated, preventing weed growth, prevent plant pest; In addition, this patent is also convenient to the daily management of pot plant, as can be often plant taken out in flowerpot, the upgrowth situation of observation of plant root system, and result takes corresponding counter-measure according to the observation, can also repair root system, and cleaning and disinfection process etc. can be carried out to inside and outside flowerpot, and plant can not be injured can not affect plant growth; The materials and methods of this patent is also convenient to the cleaning to flowerpot implants and matrix after plantation; " green plant matrix bag " simultaneously in this patent also has function and the effect of other multiple uniqueness, sees " green plant matrix bag " patent.
The materials and methods of this patent is not only applicable to perennial plant and is applicable to therophytes yet, has both been applicable to shrub and has been applicable to herbaceous plant yet.
The comparison of this patent and prior art
Also have on method for potted at present and use the material such as non-woven fabrics or sieve cloth at basin bottom, but its object is mainly in order to cover the regional area in basin bottom ventilation bar water hole, prevent matrix to run off and pollute; Also having in Water storing flower-pot on water and soil dividing plate, to pad media mat, but also mainly pad the regional area at water and soil dividing plate upper surface, is also to prevent matrix to run off and polluting; Also the sale of the product such as bag, Seedling bag is planted by U.S.A of useful non-woven fabrics manufacture in the market, but object is in order to nursery stock transplanting and nursery, instead of for potted plant.
In sum, as any individual and company declare that it can produce or sell for cloth that is potted plant, that can pad the water-permeable and air permeable on basin body matrix district's inner bottom part and madial wall, and the bag containing soilless substrate as described in this patent to manufacture with the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable and green plant matrix bag, no matter sell separately or and flowerpot, matrix and other material joint sales all belong to abuse.
Accompanying drawing explanation
" U " shape shelf of Fig. 1 described by embodiment one, Fig. 2 is for putting into flowerpot supporting with it by " U " shape shelf shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 for adding cultivation matrix and planting plants in the flowerpot shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is for tripping out the matrix in the flowerpot shown in Fig. 3 together with plant from " U " shape shelf top, there is the corrosion resistant rope of ring at the two ends of Fig. 5 described by embodiment two, Fig. 6 is for putting on flowerpot inner bottom part and madial wall abreast by the rope of two shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 7 is for being fixed on the rope of two shown in Fig. 5 abreast on non-woven fabrics, the band of the annular of Fig. 8 described by embodiment three, Fig. 9 is for being fixed on the outside of a bag containing soilless substrate by the endless belt shown in Fig. 8, Figure 10 adds matrix and planting plants again for the external stability shown in Fig. 9 there being the bag containing soilless substrate of endless belt to put into flowerpot, Figure 11 proposes for the bag containing soilless substrate from top, endless belt, the kind shown in Figure 10 being implanted with plant in flowerpot, belt is fixed on the green plant matrix bag having band that green plant matrix wraps formation by Figure 12 described by embodiment four, Figure 13 is for having the green plant matrix bag of band to put into after flowerpot cuts off the cloth at green plant matrix bag top to plant into plant shown in Figure 12 again, Figure 14 needs first to be clawed in basin at belt top during lifting for the flowerpot shown in Figure 13, Figure 15 is for tripping out the green plant matrix bag in the flowerpot shown in Figure 14 in flowerpot together with plant from band top, 1-flowerpot, 1a-basin body inner bottom part, 1b-basin body madial wall, on 1c-basin body along or closely go up edge, 1d-flowerpot osculum, 2-cultivation matrix, the top of cultivation matrix in 2a-basin body, the cloth of 3-water-permeable and air permeable, 4-plant, 4a-root system, 5-bag containing soilless substrate, 6-green plant matrix bag, the rope or belt of 7-corrosion resistant or frame, the rope or belt of the corrosion resistant of 7a-other than ring type or frame, the rope or belt of the corrosion resistant of 7b-annular or frame, the rope or belt of 8-corrosion resistant or frame are at the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable, bag containing soilless substrate, the fixing point that green plant matrix is wrapped.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
An annular hard iron wire is processed into " U " shape shelf [7b] rear surface and, through paint spraying process, sees Fig. 1; Then " U " shape iron wire frame [7b] is put into " U " shape flowerpot [1], see Fig. 2; Then direct basin body of being put into by cultivation matrix [2] carries out plant [4] plantation, and by matrix [2] compacting after having planted, the top of " U " shape iron wire frame [7b] is preferably lower than the upper surface of matrix in basin body, sees Fig. 3; Carry out routine subsequently to manage and protect, need during lifting, the top of iron wire frame [7b] to be clawed; Catch iron wire frame [7b] top from basin body both sides by matrix [2] with plant [4] is whole mentions, see Fig. 4.
Embodiment 2
The corrosion resistant rope [7a] of ring is had to be placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center abreast by two with the two ends of chemical fibre braiding, and extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] until along [1c] on basin body, see Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, then direct basin body of being put into by cultivation matrix carries out planting; Or have the corrosion resistant rope [7a] of ring to be placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center abreast by two with the two ends of chemical fibre braiding, and extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] until along [1c] on basin body, see Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, place mat one block of non-woven fabrics on flowerpot inner bottom part and madial wall and two ropes again, and then cultivation matrix is put on basin body non-woven fabrics and carry out planting; Or first have the corrosion resistant rope [7a] of ring to be fixed on non-woven fabrics by two with the two ends of chemical fibre braiding, see Fig. 7, then the non-woven fabrics being fixed with rope put into basin body inner close fitting basin body inner bottom part and madial wall and fag end is exposed basin edge, then cultivation matrix being put on basin body non-woven fabrics and carry out planting; After planting by above-mentioned three kinds of modes, the fag end exposing basin edge is filled in the Medium Culture of basin body along tub wall, fag end is covered completely by cultivation matrix, and the non-woven fabrics on edge on basin body is cropped along edge on basin body, carry out routine subsequently to manage and protect, need during lifting, fag end to be clawed, catch the ring of fag end from basin body both sides by matrix with plant is whole mentions.
Embodiment 3
The band [7b] made by geotextiles of annular and a bag containing soilless substrate [5] are fixed in outside, see Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, then will the bag containing soilless substrate of band [7b] [5] be had to put into flowerpot [1], then cultivation matrix [2] is put into bag containing soilless substrate [5] and carry out plant [4] plantation, after plantation, the top of belt [7b] is pressed into darker position along basin body madial wall [1b], bag and cultivation matrix [2] is used to be covered completely by belt [7b] again, again by basin body along unnecessary non-textile mulch in stromal surface, need during lifting, belt [7b] to be clawed, catch belt [7b] from basin body both sides by matrix [2] with plant [4] is whole mentions, see Figure 10 and Figure 11.
Embodiment 4
Belt [7b] is fixed on green plant matrix bag [6], form the green plant matrix bag that has band, see Figure 12, flowerpot [1] is put into by there being the green plant matrix bag [6] of band [7b], and the cloth at green plant matrix bag [6] top and other unnecessary cloth are cut off, plant [4] is planted in cultivation matrix [2], after plantation, the belt [7b] exposing basin body is pressed into darker position along basin body madial wall [1b], inclusion and cultivation matrix [2] is used to be covered completely by belt [7b] again, see Figure 13, need during lifting, belt to be clawed, see Figure 14, catch belt from basin body both sides by matrix [2] with plant [4] is whole mentions, see Figure 15.
Embodiment 5
A green plant matrix bag, inner 1/2nd matrix be only equipped with needed for plantation, another 1/2nd matrix are contained in a self-sealing plastic bag, green plant matrix bag is put into one with the flowerpot that adapts needed for plantation, the top of green plant matrix bag is cut off, and sack is opened be enclosed within edge on flowerpot, by the top needing the nursery stock of plantation to put into green plant matrix bag matrix, then other 1/2nd matrix in self-sealing plastic bag are progressively joined in green plant matrix bag, after matrix being pressed consolidation, plant is fixed, then cloth unnecessary for green plant matrix bag top edge from flowerpot is turned down and covered the upper surface of matrix in flowerpot, then water and carry out final-period management according to a conventional method, in order to make the stromal surface of flowerpot more attractive in appearance, one deck haydite can also be repaved on the cloth of matrix and water-permeable and air permeable, need first haydite to be cleared during lifting, then green plant matrix bag is taken out in basin.
Claims (14)
1. be convenient to the material of flowerpot lifting and plantation and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2] the cloth [3] of additional water-permeable and air permeable; First by the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable pad in basin body matrix district inner bottom part [1a] and madial wall [1b], and then to carry out plant [4] potted plant on cloth [3] upper strata matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district water-permeable and air permeable; After having planted by basin body along [1c] exposed cloth [3] along on basin body along or slightly lower than on basin body along arrange folding after fill in basin body madial wall crop or cover substrate upper surface or turnup on basin body along or adopt other various decorating method, make to seem in basin body neat appearance; Then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need to catch during lifting the cloth [3] along [1c] water-permeable and air permeable on basin body, the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable, matrix [2] and plant [4] are proposed together in basin.
2. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting as claimed in claim 1 and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable is made sack referred to here as bag containing soilless substrate [5], the dress basin of bag containing soilless substrate [5] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
3. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting as claimed in claim 1 and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable and matrix [2] are made green plant matrix bag [6] together, the dress basin of green plant matrix bag [6] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
4. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2], the rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7], the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] can be other than ring type [7a] also can be annular [7b]; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] are placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center, and making rope or belt or frame [7] extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] to two ends until along [1c] or closely go up edge on basin body, it is potted plant that plant [4] is carried out on the upper strata of the rope or belt or frame [7] of then cultivation matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district corrosion resistant; After having planted, exposed rope or belt or frame [7] are against basin body middle and upper part madial wall [1b] and imbed Medium Culture, then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need during lifting, the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] to be clawed from Medium Culture, catch the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] matrix [2] and plant [4] to be proposed in basin together.
5. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: material is flowerpot [1], cultivation matrix [2], the rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7], and the cloth [3] of additional water-permeable and air permeable, the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] can be other than ring type [7a] also can be annular [7b]; The rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] are placed on inner bottom part [1a] center, flowerpot [1] matrix district or nearly center, and make rope or belt or frame [7] extend to basin body matrix district madial wall [1b] to two ends until along [1c] or closely go up edge on basin body, it is potted plant that the cloth [3] of the upper water-permeable and air permeable of pad above rope or belt or frame [7] on basin body matrix district's inner bottom part and/or madial wall, and then cloth [3] upper strata matrix [2] being put into basin body matrix district water-permeable and air permeable again carries out plant [4]; After having planted, exposed rope or belt or frame [7] are against basin body middle and upper part madial wall [1b] and imbed cloth and Medium Culture, and by basin body along [1c] exposed cloth [3] along on basin body along or slightly lower than on basin body along arrange folding after fill in basin body madial wall crop or cover substrate upper surface or turnup on basin body along or adopt other various decorating method, make to seem in basin body neat appearance, then according to a conventional method maintenance is carried out to plant; Need during lifting, the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] to be clawed from Medium Culture, catch the upper end of rope or belt or frame [7] cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable, matrix [2] and plant [4] to be proposed in basin together.
6. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting as claimed in claim 5 and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable is made sack referred to here as bag containing soilless substrate [5], the dress basin of bag containing soilless substrate [5] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
7. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting as claimed in claim 5 and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable and matrix [2] are made green plant matrix bag [6] together, the dress basin of green plant matrix bag [6] in flowerpot, implantation methods and order are without being strict with.
8. the material being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 3 and 7 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: in green plant matrix bag [6], only can fill fraction matrix, and remaining fraction matrix is loaded in other bag for subsequent use, as required all the other matrix are joined in green plant matrix bag [6] gradually again when carrying out planting.
9. the material being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 5,6,7,8 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, is characterized in that: the rope or belt of one or many corrosion resistant or frame [7] are fixed on (comprising other than ring type [7a] and annular [7b]) on the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6].
10. be convenient to material and the plantation of flowerpot lifting as claimed in claim 9 and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the rope or belt of corrosion resistant or frame [7] be fixed on the cloth of water-permeable and air permeable [3] or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6] upper time, rope or belt or frame [7] fixing point [8] extreme higher position on the cloth [3] of water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6] is arranged on the cloth [3] of basin body madial wall [1b] or middle and upper part place water-permeable and air permeable or bag containing soilless substrate [5] or green plant matrix bag [6].
11. materials being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 4,5,6,7,8,9,10 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the length after the rope or belt [7] of corrosion resistant puts into basin body can higher than on basin body along [1c] or equal on basin body along [1c] or lower than on basin body along [1c] or the top [2a] a little less than basin body matrix, the length after basin body put into by the frame [7] of corrosion resistant can equal basin body is preferably lower than on basin body along [1c] or the top [2a] a little less than basin body matrix along [1c].
12. materials being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, is characterized in that: there is ring rope or belt or frame [7a] end of the corrosion resistant of one or many described other than ring type.
13. materials being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9,10 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, is characterized in that: the cloth [3] of described water-permeable and air permeable is the non-woven fabrics of various water-permeable and air permeable.
14. materials being convenient to flowerpot lifting as described in one of claim 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13 and plantation and play seedling-growing method, it is characterized in that: the described multiple material being convenient to flowerpot lifting can sell separately, also can combined sale.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410150689.6A CN104969792A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410150689.6A CN104969792A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods |
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| CN104969792A true CN104969792A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| CN201410150689.6A Pending CN104969792A (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2014-04-14 | A material easy for lifting seedlings from flowerpots and planting and seedling lifting methods |
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| CN107409831A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-12-01 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of seedling-growing container with lifting function |
| CN108012715A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-05-11 | 昌邑远华园艺有限公司 | Rattan twines tree, and landscape is potted plant and its cultural method |
| CN111512855A (en) * | 2020-04-03 | 2020-08-11 | 蒙城县林达农业有限公司 | Convenient chinaberry seedling artificial containers who takes out |
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