CN104962299B - A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device - Google Patents
A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104962299B CN104962299B CN201510211230.7A CN201510211230A CN104962299B CN 104962299 B CN104962299 B CN 104962299B CN 201510211230 A CN201510211230 A CN 201510211230A CN 104962299 B CN104962299 B CN 104962299B
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Abstract
A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device, and the auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, and biomass thermal, which is solved, goes out carbon auger in charcoal system（14）Auger cylinder（21）It is provided with water-cooling jacket outside（9）, originally going out charcoal cooling device includes spray pipeline（19）, spray water valve（10）, booster water pump（11）, pressure transmitter（13）, frequency converter and control electrical system, spray pipeline（19）One end and water-cooling jacket（9）It is connected, spray pipeline（19）The other end and auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, pressure transmitter（13）Pop one's head in and in auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, pressure transmitter（13）It is connected with control electrical system, booster water pump（11）It is connected with frequency converter, frequency converter is connected with control electrical system.Realize and automatically control spray work, it is to avoid charcoal overheat and water spray are excessive, it is ensured that the quality of charcoal product.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooling device, charcoal cooling device is solved more specifically to a kind of biomass thermal, is belonged to
Biomass carbonated technical field.
Background technology
Biomass carbonated technology be it is generally acknowledged solve the problems, such as one of possible technique measure of climate change, it has raw material
Wide material sources, production cost are low, ecological safety, it is pollution-free the features such as；And the biomass resource very abundant of China, distribution is wide,
Sustainable supply, therefore biomass carbonated technology can be widely applied.
At present, it is generally that auger goes out charcoal system that existing biomass thermal, which solves charcoal device, and auger cylinder is provided with water cooling folder in vitro
Set is cooled down to charcoal.But, the water-cooling jacket cools down deficiency to charcoal, after charcoal leaves pyrolytic carbon outlet, charcoal temperature
Degree is still very high, tends to occur charcoal dieseling.
The content of the invention
Go out charcoal system it is an object of the invention to the auger for existing biomass pyrolytic and not enough, charcoal is cooled down to charcoal
The problems such as being also easy to produce spontaneous combustion because temperature is too high after output solves charcoal cooling device there is provided a kind of biomass thermal.
To achieve the above object, technical solution of the invention is：A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device, is used for
The auger of biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, and described biomass thermal, which solves charcoal system, includes carbon auger, goes out the strand of carbon auger
Be provided with water-cooling jacket outside imperial cylinder, go out charcoal cooling device including spray pipeline, spray water valve, booster water pump, pressure transmitter,
Frequency converter and control electrical system, described spray pipeline are arranged on water-cooling jacket, spray pipeline one end and water-cooling jacket phase
Connection, the spray pipeline other end is connected with auger cylinder lumen, and the spray pipeline end is provided with spray head, described spray
Water valve and booster water pump are arranged on spray pipeline, and described pressure transmitter probe is connected with auger cylinder lumen, presses
Power transmitter is connected with control electrical system, and described booster water pump is connected with frequency converter, described frequency converter and control
Electrical system is connected.
Also include water sealed tank, described water sealed tank inner chamber is connected by water seal pipeline with auger cylinder lumen, water seal
Liquid level gauge and pressure gauge are provided with tank, described pressure gauge bottom is provided with ball valve, and water sealed tank bottom is provided with outlet valve, water
Sealed cans top is provided with filler.
Described water seal pipeline is connected by seal box with auger cylinder lumen, and described pressure transmitter is arranged on close
On joint sealing, and pressure transmitter probe inside seal box with being connected.
Described spray pipeline is provided with spray head end and is arranged in seal box.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention goes out in charcoal system for the auger of biomass pyrolytic, including spray pipeline, spray water valve, pressurized water
Pump, pressure transmitter, frequency converter and control electrical system, the biomass thermal, which solves charcoal system, includes carbon auger, goes out carbon auger
Auger cylinder outside be provided with water-cooling jacket, spray pipeline one end is connected with water-cooling jacket, the spray pipeline other end and auger cylinder
Intracoelomic cavity is connected, and the spray pipeline end is provided with spray head, and spray water valve and booster water pump are arranged on spray pipeline, are pressed
Power transmitter probe is connected with auger cylinder lumen, pressure transmitter with control electrical system be connected, booster water pump with
Frequency converter is connected, and frequency converter is connected with control electrical system.By increasing spray pipeline on discharging auger, realize straight
Cooling down high-temperature charcoal purpose is connect, so as to greatly strengthen the cooling effect of high temperature charcoal, it is to avoid the risk of high temperature charcoal spontaneous combustion,
Save the equipment of extra storage high temperature charcoal and extra cool time；And by pressure transmitter, control electrical system,
Frequency converter, booster water pump are realized automatically controls spray work, it is to avoid water spray is excessive, it is ensured that the quality of charcoal product.
2nd, present invention additionally comprises there is water sealed tank, water sealed tank inner chamber is connected by water seal pipeline with auger cylinder lumen；Work
When making, when auger cylinder lumen hypertonia, water seal pressure release is carried out by water sealed tank, it is to avoid accident occurs, it is ensured that safety
Property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure, auger motor 1, outlet valve 2, liquid level gauge 3, filler 4, water sealed tank 5, pressure gauge 6, ball valve 7, auger cooling
Water inlet 8, water-cooling jacket 9 sprays water valve 10, and booster water pump 11, seal box 12, pressure transmitter 13 goes out carbon auger 14, sprays
First 15, auger cooling water inlet 16, pyrolytic carbon entrance 17, pyrolytic carbon outlet 18, spray pipeline 19, water seal pipeline 20, auger cylinder
Body 21.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with brief description of the drawings, the present invention is described in further detail with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device, and the auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system.Institute
The biomass thermal stated, which solves charcoal system, includes carbon auger 14, and the described carbon auger 14 that goes out is connected with auger motor 1；Go out carbon strand
It is provided with outside the auger cylinder 21 of dragon 14 on water-cooling jacket 9, described auger cylinder 21 and runs through water-cooling jacket 9 and auger cylinder 21
Pyrolytic carbon entrance 17 and pyrolytic carbon outlet 18 are respectively arranged with, described one end of water-cooling jacket 9 is provided with auger cooling water inlet
16, the other end of water-cooling jacket 9 is provided with auger cooling water inlet 8.This biomass thermal, which solves charcoal cooling device, includes spray pipeline
19th, spray water valve 10, booster water pump 11, pressure transmitter 13, frequency converter and control electrical system.Described spray pipeline 19 is set
Put on water-cooling jacket 9, the one end of spray pipeline 19 is connected with water-cooling jacket 9, the other end of spray pipeline 19 and auger cylinder 21
Intracavity inter-connection, and the end of spray pipeline 19 is provided with spray head 15.Described spray water valve 10 and booster water pump 11 is arranged on
On spray pipeline 19, described pressure transmitter 13 is popped one's head in and in the intracavity inter-connection of auger cylinder 21, pressure transmitter 13 and control
Electrical system processed is connected, and described booster water pump 11 is connected with frequency converter, described frequency converter and control electrical system phase
Connection.During work, spray water valve 10 is opened, cooling water is pumped out, sprayed through spray head 15 by booster water pump 11 from water-cooling jacket 9
To the high temperature charcoal surface in carbon auger 14 is gone out, charcoal is directly cooled down.Cooling water drastically gasifies after touching scorching hot charcoal, with
The rise of air pressure, pressure transmitter 13 transmits electric signal to control electrical system, control electrical system driving Frequency Converter Control
Booster water pump 11 slows down until stopping；Conversely, with the reduction of air pressure, pressure transmitter 13 transmits electric signal and is electrically to control
System, control electrical system driving Frequency Converter Control booster water pump 11 starts and accelerated, and has been achieved in that and has automatically controlled spray work,
Avoid charcoal overheat and water spray is excessive, it is ensured that the quality of charcoal product.
Referring to Fig. 1, this biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device and also includes water sealed tank 5.The described inner chamber of water sealed tank 5 passes through
Water seal pipeline 20 and the intracavity inter-connection of auger cylinder 21, water sealed tank 5 accommodate sealing water.The He of liquid level gauge 3 is provided with water sealed tank 5
Pressure gauge 6, the described bottom of pressure gauge 6 is provided with ball valve 7, and water level can be seen from liquid level gauge 3；Pressure gauge 6 is opened when working
Ball valve 7, the internal pressure of duct device is understood by pressure gauge 6.The bottom of water sealed tank 5 is provided with outlet valve 2, can be through when water sealed tank 5 is maintained
Outlet valve 2 bleeds off water.The top of water sealed tank 5 is provided with filler 4, and water sealed tank 5 adds water at filler 4, and height of water level is determined
Pressure release point pressure, therefore must often moisturizing.During work, when the chamber pressure of auger cylinder 21 is too high, water-filling is entered by water sealed tank 5
Seal pressure release, it is to avoid accident occurs, it is ensured that the security of the present apparatus.The pressure release point that water sealed tank 5 is set is higher than present apparatus work
Pressure.
Referring to Fig. 1, described water seal pipeline 20 passes through seal box 12 and the intracavity inter-connection of auger cylinder 21.Rise for convenience
See, described pressure transmitter 13 is arranged on to the position 21 of close auger cylinder on seal box 12, and pressure transmitter 13 is visited
Head inside seal box 12 with being connected.Further, for convenience, described spray pipeline 19 is provided with the end of spray head 15
It is arranged in seal box 12.
Above content is to combine specific preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to assert
The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention,
On the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, some simple deduction or replace can also be made, said structure should be all considered as belonging to
Protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device, the auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, described biomass
Being pyrolyzed out charcoal system includes carbon auger（14）, go out carbon auger（14）Auger cylinder（21）It is provided with water-cooling jacket outside（9）, its
It is characterised by：Originally going out charcoal cooling device includes spray pipeline（19）, spray water valve（10）, booster water pump（11）, pressure transmitter
（13）, frequency converter and control electrical system, described spray pipeline（19）It is arranged on water-cooling jacket（9）On, spray pipeline（19）
One end and water-cooling jacket（9）It is connected, spray pipeline（19）The other end and auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, and spray pipeline
（19）The end is provided with spray head（15）, described spray water valve（10）And booster water pump（11）It is arranged on spray pipeline（19）
On, described pressure transmitter（13）Pop one's head in and in auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, pressure transmitter（13）With control electricity
Gas system is connected, described booster water pump（11）It is connected with frequency converter, described frequency converter is connected with control electrical system
Connect.
2. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 1 solves charcoal cooling device, it is characterised in that：Also include water sealed tank
（5）, described water sealed tank（5）Inner chamber passes through water seal pipeline（20）With auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, water sealed tank（5）On set
It is equipped with liquid level gauge（3）And pressure gauge（6）, described pressure gauge（6）Bottom is provided with ball valve（7）, water sealed tank（5）Bottom is provided with
Outlet valve（2）, water sealed tank（5）Top is provided with filler（4）.
3. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 2 solves charcoal cooling device, it is characterised in that：Described water seal pipeline
（20）Pass through seal box（12）With auger cylinder（21）Intracavity inter-connection, described pressure transmitter（13）It is arranged on seal box
（12）On, and pressure transmitter（13）Probe and seal box（12）Inside is connected.
4. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 3 solves charcoal cooling device, it is characterised in that：Described spray pipeline
（19）It is provided with spray head（15）End is arranged on seal box（12）It is interior.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510211230.7A CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510211230.7A CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104962299A CN104962299A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104962299B true CN104962299B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510211230.7A Active CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106905987A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-30 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of many townhouses continuously go out charcoal cooling device |
| CN108329950A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-07-27 | 余军 | The conveyer of activated carbon from activated sludge |
| CN110835539A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-25 | 陕西北元化工集团股份有限公司 | Semi-dry coke quenching system |
| CN110903837A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis charcoal-discharging quick cooling device |
| BR202022015180U2 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-06 | Mdl Ambiental Ltda | SYSTEM AND REACTOR FOR CONTINUOUS HORIZONTAL PYROLYSIS FOR CHARCOAL PRODUCTION AND ROTATIONAL VALVE COMPOSED OF A HOLLOW CYLINDRICAL SECTION, TO SUPPLY THE REACTOR WITH WOOD IN DIMENSIONS UP TO 400MM |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2546899A1 (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-07 | Hartung Kuhn & Co Maschf | COKE GUIDING TROLLEY EQUIPPED WITH A COKEFACTION OVEN BATTERY HORIZONTAL CHAMBERS |
| CN101712876A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-26 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Continuous carbonizing apparatus |
| CN201530810U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-07-21 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Rotary furnace used in method for continuously preparing biomass pyrolysis gasification gas in internal heat mode |
-
2015
- 2015-04-29 CN CN201510211230.7A patent/CN104962299B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2546899A1 (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-07 | Hartung Kuhn & Co Maschf | COKE GUIDING TROLLEY EQUIPPED WITH A COKEFACTION OVEN BATTERY HORIZONTAL CHAMBERS |
| CN201530810U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-07-21 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Rotary furnace used in method for continuously preparing biomass pyrolysis gasification gas in internal heat mode |
| CN101712876A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-26 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Continuous carbonizing apparatus |
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| CN104962299A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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