CN104962299A - Biomass pyrolysis charcoal discharging cooling device - Google Patents
Biomass pyrolysis charcoal discharging cooling device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104962299A CN104962299A CN201510211230.7A CN201510211230A CN104962299A CN 104962299 A CN104962299 A CN 104962299A CN 201510211230 A CN201510211230 A CN 201510211230A CN 104962299 A CN104962299 A CN 104962299A
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- pipeline
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Abstract
The invention provides a biomass pyrolysis charcoal discharging cooling device, and is used in a spiral charcoal discharging system of biomass pyrolysis, and a spiral cylindrical shell (21) of a charcoal discharging spiral (14) in the biomass pyrolysis charcoal discharging system is externally provided with a water cooling jacket (9); the charcoal discharging cooling device comprises a spraying pipeline (19), a spraying water valve (10), a supercharging water pump (11), a pressure transmitter (13), a frequency converter and a control electrical system; one end of the shower pipeline (19) is communicated with the water cooling jacket (9), and the other end of the shower pipeline (19) is communicated with an inner cavity of the spiral cylindrical shell (21), and a probe of the pressure transmitter (13) is communicated with the inner cavity of the spiral cylindrical shell (21), and the pressure transmitter (13) is connected with the control electrical system, and the supercharging water pump is connected to the frequency converter, and the frequency converter is connected with the control electrical system. According to the invention, automatic control of spraying work is realized, thereby preventing overheat of charcoal and excess amount of water spray, and guarantying quality of the charcoal products.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of refrigerating unit, solve charcoal refrigerating unit more specifically to a kind of biomass thermal, belong to biomass carbonated technical field.
Background technology
Biomass carbonated technology is one of possible technique measure of generally acknowledged solution climate change problem, and it has, and raw material sources is extensive, production cost is low, ecological safety, the feature such as pollution-free; And the biomass resource of China is very abundant, distribution is wide, sustainable supply, therefore can the biomass carbonated technology of spread.
At present, existing biomass thermal solves charcoal device and mostly is auger and goes out charcoal system, and the external water-cooling jacket that is provided with of auger cylinder cools charcoal.But this water-cooling jacket is not enough to charcoal cooling, after charcoal leaves RESEARCH OF PYROCARBON outlet, charcoal temperature is still very high, often charcoal dieseling occurs.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to go out that charcoal system is not enough to charcoal cooling for the auger of existing biomass pyrolytic, charcoal export after due to problems such as the too high easy generation spontaneous combustions of temperature, provide a kind of biomass thermal to solve charcoal refrigerating unit.
For achieving the above object, technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal refrigerating unit, auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, described biomass thermal solves charcoal system and comprises carbon auger, go out that the auger cylinder of carbon auger is external is provided with water-cooling jacket, go out charcoal refrigerating unit and comprise spray pipeline, spray water valve, booster water pump, pressure unit, frequency transformer and control electrical system, described spray pipeline is arranged on water-cooling jacket, spray pipeline one end is connected with water-cooling jacket, the spray pipeline the other end is connected with auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity, and this end of spray pipeline is provided with spray header, described spray water valve and booster water pump are arranged on spray pipeline, described pressure unit probe is connected with at auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity, pressure unit is connected with control electrical system, described booster water pump is connected with frequency transformer, described frequency transformer is connected with control electrical system.
Also include water-sealed tank, described water-sealed tank inner chamber is connected with auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity by water seal pipeline, water-sealed tank is provided with liquidometer and tensimeter, and described tensimeter bottom is provided with ball valve, water-sealed tank bottom is provided with outlet valve, and water-sealed tank top is provided with filler.
Described water seal pipeline is connected with auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity by watertight chest, and described pressure unit is arranged on watertight chest, and pressure unit probe is connected with watertight chest inside.
Described spray pipeline is provided with spray head end and is arranged in watertight chest.
compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the auger that the present invention is used for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, comprise spray pipeline, spray water valve, booster water pump, pressure unit, frequency transformer and control electrical system, this biomass thermal solves charcoal system and comprises carbon auger, the auger cylinder going out carbon auger is outside equipped with water-cooling jacket, spray pipeline one end is connected with water-cooling jacket, the spray pipeline the other end is connected with auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity, and this end of spray pipeline is provided with spray header, spray water valve and booster water pump are arranged on spray pipeline, pressure unit probe is connected with at auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity, pressure unit is connected with control electrical system, booster water pump is connected with frequency transformer, frequency transformer is connected with control electrical system.By increasing spray pipeline on discharging auger, achieve direct cooling down high-temperature charcoal object, thus greatly strengthen the cooling performance of high temperature charcoal, avoid the risk of high temperature charcoal spontaneous combustion, save the equipment of extra storage high temperature charcoal and extra cooling time; And achieve automatically control spray work by pressure unit, control electrical system, frequency transformer, booster water pump, avoid water spray excessive, ensure the quality of charcoal product.
2, the present invention also includes water-sealed tank, and water-sealed tank inner chamber is connected with auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity by water seal pipeline; During work, when auger cylinder intracoelomic cavity hypertonia, carry out water seal pressure release by water-sealed tank, avoid accident to occur, ensure that security.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
In figure, auger motor 1, outlet valve 2, liquidometer 3, filler 4, water-sealed tank 5, tensimeter 6, ball valve 7, auger entrance of cooling water 8, water-cooling jacket 9, spray water valve 10, booster water pump 11, watertight chest 12, pressure unit 13, goes out carbon auger 14, spray header 15, auger entrance of cooling water 16, RESEARCH OF PYROCARBON entrance 17, RESEARCH OF PYROCARBON outlet 18, spray pipeline 19, water seal pipeline 20, auger cylindrical shell 21.
Embodiment
Illustrate that the present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
See Fig. 1, a kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal refrigerating unit, and the auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system.Described biomass thermal solves charcoal system and comprises carbon auger 14, and the described carbon auger 14 that goes out is connected with auger motor 1; The auger cylindrical shell 21 going out carbon auger 14 is outside equipped with water-cooling jacket 9, described auger cylindrical shell 21 runs through water-cooling jacket 9 and auger cylindrical shell 21 and be respectively arranged with RESEARCH OF PYROCARBON entrance 17 and RESEARCH OF PYROCARBON outlet 18, described water-cooling jacket 9 one end is provided with auger entrance of cooling water 16, and water-cooling jacket 9 the other end is provided with auger entrance of cooling water 8.This biomass thermal solves charcoal refrigerating unit and comprises spray pipeline 19, spray water valve 10, booster water pump 11, pressure unit 13, frequency transformer and control electrical system.Described spray pipeline 19 is arranged on water-cooling jacket 9, and spray pipeline 19 one end is connected with water-cooling jacket 9, spray pipeline 19 the other end and auger cylindrical shell 21 intracavity inter-connection, and this end of spray pipeline 19 is provided with spray header 15.Described spray water valve 10 and booster water pump 11 are arranged on spray pipeline 19, described pressure unit 13 pop one's head in at auger cylindrical shell 21 intracavity inter-connection, pressure unit 13 is connected with control electrical system, described booster water pump 11 is connected with frequency transformer, and described frequency transformer is connected with control electrical system.During work, open spray water valve 10, water coolant pumps by booster water pump 11 from water-cooling jacket 9, spraying the high temperature charcoal surface to going out in carbon auger 14, directly cooling charcoal through spray header 15.Water coolant sharply gasifies after touching scorching hot charcoal, and along with the rising of air pressure, pressure unit 13 transmits electrical signal to control electrical system, controls electrical system and drives Frequency Converter Control booster water pump 11 to slow down until stop; Otherwise along with the reduction of air pressure, pressure unit 13 transmits electrical signal to control electrical system, controlling electrical system drives Frequency Converter Control booster water pump 11 start and accelerate, achieve like this and automatically control spray work, avoid charcoal overheated excessive with water spray, ensure the quality of charcoal product.
See Fig. 1, this biomass thermal solves charcoal refrigerating unit and also includes water-sealed tank 5.Described water-sealed tank 5 inner chamber is by water seal pipeline 20 and auger cylindrical shell 21 intracavity inter-connection, and water-sealed tank 5 holds sealing water.Water-sealed tank 5 is provided with liquidometer 3 and tensimeter 6, described tensimeter 6 bottom is provided with ball valve 7, and water level can be seen from liquidometer 3; Ball valve 7 is opened, by pressing in the known duct device of tensimeter 6 when tensimeter 6 works.Water-sealed tank 5 bottom is provided with outlet valve 2, can be bled off by water when water-sealed tank 5 maintains through outlet valve 2.Water-sealed tank 5 top is provided with filler 4, and water-sealed tank 5 adds water from filler 4, and elevation of water surface determines pressure release point pressure, therefore must often moisturizing.During work, when auger cylindrical shell 21 chamber pressure is too high, carries out water seal pressure release by water-sealed tank 5, avoid accident to occur, ensure that the security of this device.The pressure release point that water-sealed tank 5 is arranged is higher than the pressure of this device work.
See Fig. 1, described water seal pipeline 20 is by watertight chest 12 and auger cylindrical shell 21 intracavity inter-connection.For simplicity, described pressure unit 13 is arranged on the position 21 near auger cylindrical shell on watertight chest 12, and pressure unit 13 probe is connected with watertight chest 12 inside.Further, for simplicity, described spray pipeline 19 is provided with spray header 15 end to be arranged in watertight chest 12.
Above content is in conjunction with concrete preferred implementation further description made for the present invention, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some simple deduction or replace, said structure all should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a biomass thermal solves charcoal refrigerating unit, auger for biomass pyrolytic goes out in charcoal system, described biomass thermal solves charcoal system and comprises carbon auger (14), the auger cylindrical shell (21) going out carbon auger (14) is outside equipped with water-cooling jacket (9), it is characterized in that: originally go out charcoal refrigerating unit and comprise spray pipeline (19), spray water valve (10), booster water pump (11), pressure unit (13), frequency transformer and control electrical system, described spray pipeline (19) is arranged on water-cooling jacket (9), spray pipeline (19) one end is connected with water-cooling jacket (9), spray pipeline (19) the other end and auger cylindrical shell (21) intracavity inter-connection, and spray pipeline (19) this end is provided with spray header (15), described spray water valve (10) and booster water pump (11) are arranged on spray pipeline (19), described pressure unit (13) probe with at auger cylindrical shell (21) intracavity inter-connection, pressure unit (13) is connected with control electrical system, described booster water pump (11) is connected with frequency transformer, described frequency transformer is connected with control electrical system.
2. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 1 solves charcoal refrigerating unit, it is characterized in that: also include water-sealed tank (5), described water-sealed tank (5) inner chamber is by water seal pipeline (20) and auger cylindrical shell (21) intracavity inter-connection, water-sealed tank (5) is provided with liquidometer (3) and tensimeter (6), described tensimeter (6) bottom is provided with ball valve (7), water-sealed tank (5) bottom is provided with outlet valve (2), and water-sealed tank (5) top is provided with filler (4).
3. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 2 solves charcoal refrigerating unit, it is characterized in that: described water seal pipeline (20) is by watertight chest (12) and auger cylindrical shell (21) intracavity inter-connection, described pressure unit (13) is arranged on watertight chest (12), and pressure unit (13) probe is connected with watertight chest (12) inside.
4. a kind of biomass thermal according to claim 3 solves charcoal refrigerating unit, it is characterized in that: described spray pipeline (19) is provided with spray header (15) end and is arranged in watertight chest (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510211230.7A CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510211230.7A CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
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| CN104962299A true CN104962299A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104962299B CN104962299B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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| CN201510211230.7A Active CN104962299B (en) | 2015-04-29 | 2015-04-29 | A kind of biomass thermal solves charcoal cooling device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106905987A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-30 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of many townhouses continuously go out charcoal cooling device |
| CN108329950A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-07-27 | 余军 | The conveyer of activated carbon from activated sludge |
| CN110835539A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-25 | 陕西北元化工集团股份有限公司 | Semi-dry coke quenching system |
| CN110903837A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis charcoal-discharging quick cooling device |
| WO2024020662A1 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Mdl Ambiental Ltda | Horizontal system and reactor for continuous pyrolysis for charcoal production and rotary valve having a hollow cylindrical section, for supplying the reactor with wood up to 400 mm in size. |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2546899A1 (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-07 | Hartung Kuhn & Co Maschf | COKE GUIDING TROLLEY EQUIPPED WITH A COKEFACTION OVEN BATTERY HORIZONTAL CHAMBERS |
| CN101712876A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-26 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Continuous carbonizing apparatus |
| CN201530810U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-07-21 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Rotary furnace used in method for continuously preparing biomass pyrolysis gasification gas in internal heat mode |
-
2015
- 2015-04-29 CN CN201510211230.7A patent/CN104962299B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2546899A1 (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-07 | Hartung Kuhn & Co Maschf | COKE GUIDING TROLLEY EQUIPPED WITH A COKEFACTION OVEN BATTERY HORIZONTAL CHAMBERS |
| CN201530810U (en) * | 2009-10-19 | 2010-07-21 | 中国林业科学研究院林产化学工业研究所 | Rotary furnace used in method for continuously preparing biomass pyrolysis gasification gas in internal heat mode |
| CN101712876A (en) * | 2009-11-25 | 2010-05-26 | 商丘三利新能源有限公司 | Continuous carbonizing apparatus |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106905987A (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2017-06-30 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | A kind of many townhouses continuously go out charcoal cooling device |
| CN108329950A (en) * | 2018-02-24 | 2018-07-27 | 余军 | The conveyer of activated carbon from activated sludge |
| CN110835539A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-25 | 陕西北元化工集团股份有限公司 | Semi-dry coke quenching system |
| CN110903837A (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-24 | 武汉天颖环境工程股份有限公司 | Biomass pyrolysis charcoal-discharging quick cooling device |
| WO2024020662A1 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Mdl Ambiental Ltda | Horizontal system and reactor for continuous pyrolysis for charcoal production and rotary valve having a hollow cylindrical section, for supplying the reactor with wood up to 400 mm in size. |
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| CN104962299B (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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