CN104962007A - Ultraviolet-resistant waste glass powder polyethylene external wall panel and production method thereof - Google Patents
Ultraviolet-resistant waste glass powder polyethylene external wall panel and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104962007A CN104962007A CN201510413054.5A CN201510413054A CN104962007A CN 104962007 A CN104962007 A CN 104962007A CN 201510413054 A CN201510413054 A CN 201510413054A CN 104962007 A CN104962007 A CN 104962007A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L27/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L27/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L27/04—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing chlorine atoms
- C08L27/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl chloride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/011—Nanostructured additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ultraviolet-resistant waste glass powder polyethylene external wall panel and a production method thereof. The ultraviolet-resistant waste glass powder polyethylene external wall panel is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 to 75 parts of waste glass powder and the like. Ceramic waste serves as the main raw material of the external wall panel, so that clay resources are saved, the production cost is reduced, the problem of treatment of the ceramic waste is also solved, and the environmental pollution caused by the ceramic waste is avoided; a layered di-hydroxyl composite metal hydroxide is of a multi-stage overlapped layered structure formed by a layered host double hydroxide layer plate and interlayer guest anions, an excellent physical ultraviolet shielding function is achieved, and the ultraviolet aging resistance can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, is more particularly a kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia and production method thereof.
Background technology
At present, the mode of vitrified bond during most of brickmaking, is adopted to prepare, but along with the increase of clay produced quantity, clay resource is day by day deficient, not only increase cost of winning, also ecotope is caused to having a strong impact on simultaneously, therefore need badly and optimize and improve existing brick-making method to change the status quo.
Using sodium hydroxide decomposing zircon sand, is the main production that China produces basic zirconium chloride and zirconium dioxide now.China's basic zirconium chloride yearly capacity in 2007 has reached 150,000 t, occupies the first in the world.Demand as the zirconium dioxide of functional materials and structured material also constantly increases, and its production technique cost is lower, but shortcoming is to produce a large amount of wastes (often produce 1t zirconium dioxide product and about discharge sig water 5m3, acid white residue 1t).In recent years, along with production-scale expansion, the process problem of the waste produced in production process also becomes increasingly conspicuous.
Therefore, utilize waste-material-preparing Side fascia be turn waste into wealth, the effective measure of protection of the environment, farmland saving, there is good social and economic benefits.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia and production method thereof are provided.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia, be made up of following raw material: waste glass powder 66-75, antimonous oxide 5-10, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 10-15, dioctyl sebacate 8-12, dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) 12-15, oxidation inhibitor 616 5-8, PHT4 10-15, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 25-35, nano aluminium oxide 2-4, order ties native 10-15, ooze 8-12, polyvinyl acetate 5-10, tung oil 4-6, molasses 3-6, sodium lauroyl sareosine 1-2, leng sha balsam 3-5, asbestos wool 4-8, additive 6-8, water is appropriate,
Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: mol ratio Mg (NO3) 26H2O, Al (NO3) 39H2O being made into Mg2+/Al3+ is the mixed-salt aqueous solution of 2:1, wherein [Mg2+]=1mol/L, and by the NaOH solution of 2mol/L, mixed-salt aqueous solution pH value is adjusted to 10; Get this mixing salt solution 400mL, add in there-necked flask, condensing reflux in 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control stirring reaction 24 hours, after precipitation is standing aging, be separated by vacuum filtration and obtain filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400mL deionized water wash filter cake, again by the filter cake after washing at 80 DEG C dry 12 hours, the filter cake after last mill-drying i.e. obtained nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide; Getting 10 mass parts nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxides joins in the pre-there-necked flask containing 300 mass parts deionized waters, and condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control also stirs and obtains homodisperse slurries in 2 hours; Again oxidation inhibitor 3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid of 5 mass parts is dissolved in 300 mass parts deionized waters, obtains antioxidant solution; Antioxidant solution is joined in aforementioned slurries, then be 3 with hydrochloric acid by the pH regulator of mixed solution, continue condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and stir 3 hours, reaction terminates the separation of final vacuum suction filtration and obtains filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400 mass parts deionized water wash filter cakes, then by the filter cake after washing at 60 DEG C dry 12 hours, namely the filter cake after mill-drying obtained laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide.
(1) configure mixture according to above-mentioned raw materials according to weight part ratio, then stir the mixture, and in whipping process, add the nano-silicon gel that volume of mixture mark is 3-5%; (2) adopt one deck fibrage network arrangements, first build the concrete of 3-5mm thickness, then lay one deck through the epoxy resin impregnated and fiber knitted net of drying, and utilize mould to fix this net, then build the concrete layer that thickness is 3-5mm; This kind of composite thin wall exterior wall always build thickness at 10-15mm.After the cladding panel of having built, leave standstill after 5 hours, be transported to steam-curing chamber.The demoulding after 2 days, then maintenance 7 days of sprinkling water, make the abundant aquation of concrete, can complete the prefabrication process of this kind of Side fascia.
The invention has the advantages that:
Side fascia of the present invention adopts waste glass powder to be that clay resource not only saved by main raw material(s), reduces production cost, also solves the process problem of waste glass powder, avoids its pollution to environment; In addition, it is high that vitrified brick of the present invention has intensity, and bearing capacity is strong, and density is little, and thermal conductivity is low, and meet the requirement of people, applied range, market outlook are large.Laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide forms multi-stage superimposed laminate structure by laminated body double-metal hydroxide laminate and interlayer object negatively charged ion, to ultraviolet, there is excellent physical shielding effect, the resistance to UV aging that can effectively improve. the antimonous oxide that the present invention adds is by the synergy with the chlorine element in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS, enhance the flame retardant resistance of polyvinyl chloride, the dioctyl sebacate added, dimethyl terephthalate (DMT), oxidation inhibitor 616, plasticizer and the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS of PHT4 composition are arranged in pairs or groups, the positive acting of this several softening agent is maximized, the consumption of softening agent is decreased while improve the resistance to low temperature of product, increase snappiness.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia, is made up of following weight raw material: waste glass powder 66 kg, antimonous oxide 5 kg, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 10 kg, dioctyl sebacate 8 kg, dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) 12 kg, oxidation inhibitor 616 5 kg, PHT4 10 kg, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 25 kg, nano aluminium oxide 2 kg, order tie native 10kg, ooze 8kg, polyvinyl acetate 5kg, tung oil 4kg, molasses 3kg, sodium lauroyl sareosine 1kg, leng sha balsam 3kg, asbestos wool 4kg, additive 6kg, water are appropriate;
Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: mol ratio Mg (NO3) 26H2O, Al (NO3) 39H2O being made into Mg2+/Al3+ is the mixed-salt aqueous solution of 2:1, wherein [Mg2+]=1mol/L, and by the NaOH solution of 2mol/L, mixed-salt aqueous solution pH value is adjusted to 10; Get this mixing salt solution 400mL, add in there-necked flask, condensing reflux in 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control stirring reaction 24 hours, after precipitation is standing aging, be separated by vacuum filtration and obtain filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400mL deionized water wash filter cake, again by the filter cake after washing at 80 DEG C dry 12 hours, the filter cake after last mill-drying i.e. obtained nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide; Getting 10 mass parts nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxides joins in the pre-there-necked flask containing 300 mass parts deionized waters, and condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control also stirs and obtains homodisperse slurries in 2 hours; Again oxidation inhibitor 3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid of 5 mass parts is dissolved in 300 mass parts deionized waters, obtains antioxidant solution; Antioxidant solution is joined in aforementioned slurries, then be 3 with hydrochloric acid by the pH regulator of mixed solution, continue condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and stir 3 hours, reaction terminates the separation of final vacuum suction filtration and obtains filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400 mass parts deionized water wash filter cakes, then by the filter cake after washing at 60 DEG C dry 12 hours, namely the filter cake after mill-drying obtained laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide.
A kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia, is prepared from by following steps:
(1) configure mixture according to above-mentioned raw materials according to weight part ratio, then stir the mixture, and in whipping process, add the nano-silicon gel that volume of mixture mark is 3-5%; (2) adopt one deck fibrage network arrangements, first build the concrete of 3-5mm thickness, then lay one deck through the epoxy resin impregnated and fiber knitted net of drying, and utilize mould to fix this net, then build the concrete layer that thickness is 3-5mm; This kind of composite thin wall exterior wall always build thickness at 10-15mm.After the cladding panel of having built, leave standstill after 5 hours, be transported to steam-curing chamber.The demoulding after 2 days, then maintenance 7 days of sprinkling water, make the abundant aquation of concrete, can complete the prefabrication process of this kind of Side fascia.
Embodiment 2
Waste glass powder 75 kg, antimonous oxide 10 kg, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 15 kg, dioctyl sebacate 12 kg, dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) 15 kg, oxidation inhibitor 616 8 kg, PHT4 15 kg, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 35 kg, nano aluminium oxide 4 kg, order tie native 12kg, ooze 810kg, polyvinyl acetate 8kg, tung oil 5kg, molasses 4.5kg, sodium lauroyl sareosine 1.5kg, leng sha balsam 4kg, asbestos wool 6kg, additive 7kg, water are appropriate; Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: mol ratio Mg (NO3) 26H2O, Al (NO3) 39H2O being made into Mg2+/Al3+ is the mixed-salt aqueous solution of 2:1, wherein [Mg2+]=1mol/L, and by the NaOH solution of 2mol/L, mixed-salt aqueous solution pH value is adjusted to 10; Get this mixing salt solution 400mL, add in there-necked flask, condensing reflux in 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control stirring reaction 24 hours, after precipitation is standing aging, be separated by vacuum filtration and obtain filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400mL deionized water wash filter cake, again by the filter cake after washing at 80 DEG C dry 12 hours, the filter cake after last mill-drying i.e. obtained nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide; Getting 10 mass parts nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxides joins in the pre-there-necked flask containing 300 mass parts deionized waters, and condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control also stirs and obtains homodisperse slurries in 2 hours; Again oxidation inhibitor 3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid of 5 mass parts is dissolved in 300 mass parts deionized waters, obtains antioxidant solution; Antioxidant solution is joined in aforementioned slurries, then be 3 with hydrochloric acid by the pH regulator of mixed solution, continue condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and stir 3 hours, reaction terminates the separation of final vacuum suction filtration and obtains filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400 mass parts deionized water wash filter cakes, then by the filter cake after washing at 60 DEG C dry 12 hours, namely the filter cake after mill-drying obtained laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide forms multi-stage superimposed laminate structure by laminated body double-metal hydroxide laminate and interlayer object negatively charged ion, has excellent physical shielding effect, the resistance to UV aging that can effectively improve to ultraviolet.
Claims (2)
1. a waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia, it is characterized in that: be made up of following raw material: waste glass powder 66-75, antimonous oxide 5-10, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 10-15, dioctyl sebacate 8-12, dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) 12-15, oxidation inhibitor 616 5-8, PHT4 10-15, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) RESINS 25-35, nano aluminium oxide 2-4, order ties native 10-15, ooze 8-12, polyvinyl acetate 5-10, tung oil 4-6, molasses 3-6, sodium lauroyl sareosine 1-2, leng sha balsam 3-5, asbestos wool 4-8, additive 6-8, water is appropriate,
Described additive is made up of the raw material of following weight part: mol ratio Mg (NO3) 26H2O, Al (NO3) 39H2O being made into Mg2+/Al3+ is the mixed-salt aqueous solution of 2:1, wherein [Mg2+]=1mol/L, and by the NaOH solution of 2mol/L, mixed-salt aqueous solution pH value is adjusted to 10; Get this mixing salt solution 400mL, add in there-necked flask, condensing reflux in 80 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control stirring reaction 24 hours, after precipitation is standing aging, be separated by vacuum filtration and obtain filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400mL deionized water wash filter cake, again by the filter cake after washing at 80 DEG C dry 12 hours, the filter cake after last mill-drying i.e. obtained nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide; Getting 10 mass parts nitric acid root type magnesium-aluminum-based laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxides joins in the pre-there-necked flask containing 300 mass parts deionized waters, and condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control also stirs and obtains homodisperse slurries in 2 hours; Again oxidation inhibitor 3-(3, the 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid of 5 mass parts is dissolved in 300 mass parts deionized waters, obtains antioxidant solution; Antioxidant solution is joined in aforementioned slurries, then be 3 with hydrochloric acid by the pH regulator of mixed solution, continue condensing reflux in 70 DEG C of waters bath with thermostatic control and stir 3 hours, reaction terminates the separation of final vacuum suction filtration and obtains filter cake and filtrate, discard filtrate, with 400 mass parts deionized water wash filter cakes, then by the filter cake after washing at 60 DEG C dry 12 hours, namely the filter cake after mill-drying obtained laminated dihydroxy composite metal hydroxide.
2. the production method of a kind of waste glass powder ultraviolet-resisting polyethylene Side fascia according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the preparation method of described Side fascia comprises the steps:
(1) configure mixture according to above-mentioned raw materials according to weight part ratio, then stir the mixture, and in whipping process, add the nano-silicon gel that volume of mixture mark is 3-5%; (2) adopt one deck fibrage network arrangements, first build the concrete of 3-5mm thickness, then lay one deck through the epoxy resin impregnated and fiber knitted net of drying, and utilize mould to fix this net, then build the concrete layer that thickness is 3-5mm; This kind of composite thin wall exterior wall always build thickness at 10-15mm; After the cladding panel of having built, leave standstill after 5 hours, be transported to steam-curing chamber; The demoulding after 2 days, then maintenance 7 days of sprinkling water, make the abundant aquation of concrete, can complete the prefabrication process of this kind of Side fascia.
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103421331A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Anti-aging elastomer modified asphalt coating materials and preparation method thereof |
CN104150853A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-19 | 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite fire-proof wall body material and preparation method thereof |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103421331A (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2013-12-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Anti-aging elastomer modified asphalt coating materials and preparation method thereof |
CN104150853A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-11-19 | 泗阳县弘达新型墙体材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly composite fire-proof wall body material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20151007 |