CN104959361B - A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104959361B CN104959361B CN201510346893.XA CN201510346893A CN104959361B CN 104959361 B CN104959361 B CN 104959361B CN 201510346893 A CN201510346893 A CN 201510346893A CN 104959361 B CN104959361 B CN 104959361B
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- Prior art keywords
- negative pressure
- aspiration
- impurities
- removal
- waste
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Abstract
The present invention relates to waste and old clothes harmless treatment device technical field,Specifically a kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method,The transmission belt is connected with shredding equipment,The shredding equipment is connected with cutting machine,Cutting machine hits removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device with high speed and is connected,The high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device two,The aspiration of negative pressure device two is connected with screening plant,The screening plant is connected with high temperature sterilizer,The high temperature sterilizer is connected with drying device,The drying device is connected with finished product collection device,By feeding,Spiral compression refining,Tear is broken,Screen dedusting,High-temperature sterilization,Packing is handled,The present invention promotes the recovery of waste and old clothes using existing technology,Reprocessing and recycling,To realize the efficient utilization of the renewable and clothes of resource,And then environmental protection,Economize on resources.
Description
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to waste and old clothes harmless treatment device technical field, specifically a kind of waste and old clothes are innoxious
Processing system and its processing method.
【Background technology】
Fast and clothes the wearing property of garments industry style pace of change had triggered great waste in recent years, aobvious according to investigation
Show：Duds thing is sold to recycle bin by only 18.9% resident, and also 54.6% resident is using duds thing as life
Rubbish living directly abandons, and makes solid waste, so not only waste of resource but also has polluted environment.
There are many articles for use all to cause such or such pollution to environment in daily life, clothes are as in our lives
Essential article, the waste pollution after use be equally to pressure caused by environment it is immeasurable, all over the world, often
Year there is substantial amounts of duds thing to deliver to soot to be incinerated or fill, air and soil are polluted, due to generally making for chemical fibre
With making many clothes the same not degradable with plastics, can not be degraded for a long time in natural environment, various fabrics are in dyeing process
A large amount of harmful residual materials caused by the clothing component used, serious danger can be brought to natural environment after clothes are discarded
Evil.
Friperie reclaims, and is to have huge economic implications and the value of environmental protection, waste and old clothes is not what is be good for nothing
Rubbish, but the resource that can turn waste into wealth, then wear：The clothing that can be worn again will be transported to second-hand market all over the world
Or directly donate to people in need, reuse：The garment material that can not be worn again will be processed into other products, such as clean
Cloth etc..
Therefore, promote the recovery of waste and old clothes to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned technology is designed, reprocessing and recycle, with
Realize the efficient utilization of the renewable and clothes of resource, and then environmental protection, economize on resources a kind of waste and old clothes harmless treatment
System and its processing method, exactly inventor problem to be solved.
【The content of the invention】
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its place
Reason method, its is simple in construction, easy to operate, promotes recovery, reprocessing and the recycling of waste and old clothes, can be again with realize resource
Raw and clothes efficient utilizations, and then environmental protection, economize on resources, there is extraordinary practical value.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system, its
Fall including Material disintegrator, conveyer belt, shredding equipment, cutting machine, the aspiration of negative pressure device one, dirty miscellaneous outlet, high speed strike removal of impurities gravity
Miscellaneous device, the aspiration of negative pressure device two, collection box, deduster, screening plant, high temperature sterilizer, drying device, finished product collect dress
Put, the conveyer belt is connected with shredding equipment, and the shredding equipment is connected with cutting machine, cutting machine and strike removal of impurities gravity at a high speed
Dust dropping device is connected, and the high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device two, the aspiration of negative pressure device two
It is connected with screening plant, the screening plant is connected with high temperature sterilizer, and the high temperature sterilizer is connected with drying device,
The drying device is connected with finished product collection device.
Further, the shredding equipment is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device one, dirty miscellaneous outlet respectively.
Further, the high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, cutting machine are connected with collection box respectively, the collection box
It is connected with deduster.
Further, the aspiration of negative pressure device two and screening plant are connected with deduster respectively.
Further, the quantity of the shredding equipment is two groups, and two groups of shredding equipments are connected in series, the shredding equipment
Including screw thread pressing device and cubing-roll device, the screw thread pressing device is connected with cubing-roll device.
A kind of waste and old clothes method for innocent treatment, it includes following operating procedure：
1) pre-process, pre-processed using Material disintegrator shearing-crushing, fritter, foreign matter is shaken off.
2) shredding equipment is torn up, and the waste and old clothes of pretreatment enter screw thread pressing device by conveyer belt feeding,
Roller compression twice is carried out under negative pressure state, then carries out tearing up processing by cubing-roll device, tears broken particular design, make
Broken fiber is relatively fixed, and the foreign matter being adhered on waste and old clothes is because elongation percentage is far below fiber, in tear extension process
In with fiber separation, during tear waste and old clothes shaken in drawing process further promote separation, separate compared with
Heavy seeds sedimentation separation under gravity, material advance in the state of tiny structure, during advance under airflow function
Promotion separates with impurity, during the micronic dust that separates enter the aspiration of negative pressure device one；
3) sawing sheet, by cutting machine strike removal of impurities dust suction at a high speed, the plastic wire piece that collection box recovery dust suction is taken away.
4) strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device removal of impurities at a high speed, the removal of impurity is gone with gravitational method；
5) screen, into the drum screen of screening plant, gravity removal of impurities screening；
6) the aspiration of negative pressure, the aspiration of negative pressure is carried out into the aspiration of negative pressure device two；
7) torn up by pretreatment and shredding equipment, sawing sheet dust suction, at a high speed the removal of impurities of strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, screening
Device carries out gravity screening and removing impurities, the fiber of the aspiration of negative pressure of the aspiration of negative pressure device two, in thread less than 20mm, clean rate 90% with
On, into high temperature sterilizer and drying device sterilizing after drying process, heat-preservation cotton is made or spins again.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention promotes recovery, reprocessing and the recycling of waste and old clothes using existing technology, to realize resource
The renewable and efficient utilization of clothes, and then environmental protection, economize on resources.
【Brief description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is present invention process schematic flow sheet.
Fig. 2 is present system structural representation.
Description of reference numerals：1- conveyer belts；2- shredding equipments；21- screw thread pressing devices；22- cubing-roll devices；3- negative pressure is inhaled
Dirt device one；The dirty miscellaneous outlets of 4-；5- hits at a high speed removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device；6- the aspiration of negative pressure device two；7- collection boxes；8- dedustings
Device；9- screening plants；10- high temperature sterilizers；11- drying devices；12- finished product collection devices；13- cutting machines.
【Embodiment】
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further, it should be appreciated that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than limitation the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after the content of the invention lectured has been read, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent form of values also fall within what application appended claims were limited
Scope.
It is present system structural representation referring to Fig. 2, of the invention it includes conveyer belt 1, shredding equipment 2, the aspiration of negative pressure
Device 1, at a high speed dirty miscellaneous outlet 4, strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device 5, the aspiration of negative pressure device 26, collection box 7, deduster 8, sieve
Screening device 9, high temperature sterilizer 10, drying device 11, finished product collection device 12, cutting machine 13, conveyer belt 1 and shredding equipment 2
Connection, shredding equipment 2 are connected with cutting machine 13, and cutting machine hits removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device 5 with high speed and is connected, and strike at a high speed removes
Miscellaneous gravity dust dropping device 5 is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device 26, and the aspiration of negative pressure device 26 is connected with screening plant 9, screening plant 9 and height
Warm chlorination equipment 10 is connected, and high temperature sterilizer 10 is connected with drying device 11, and drying device 11 connects with finished product collection device 12
Connect.
Shredding equipment 2 is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device 1, dirty miscellaneous outlet 4 respectively, at a high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device
5th, cutting machine 13 is connected with collection box 7 respectively, and collection box 7 is connected with deduster 8, and the aspiration of negative pressure device 26 and screening plant 9 are distinguished
It is connected with deduster 8, the quantity of shredding equipment 2 is two groups, and two groups of shredding equipments 2 are connected in series, and shredding equipment 2 includes screw thread pressure
Tight device 21 and cubing-roll device 22, screw thread pressing device 21 are connected with cubing-roll device 22.
It is present invention process schematic flow sheet referring to Fig. 1, a kind of waste and old clothes method for innocent treatment of the present invention, it includes
Following operating procedure：
1) pre-process, pre-processed using Material disintegrator shearing-crushing, fritter, foreign matter is shaken off；
2) shredding equipment is torn up, and the waste and old clothes of pretreatment enter screw thread pressing device by conveyer belt feeding, in negative pressure
Roller compression twice is carried out under state, then carries out tearing up processing by cubing-roll device, tears broken particular design, make to crush
Fiber be relatively fixed, the foreign matter being adhered on waste and old clothes because elongation percentage is far below fiber, tear extend during with
Fiber separation, waste and old clothes shake in drawing process during tear further promotes separation, and what is separated is heavier miscellaneous
Matter sedimentation separation under gravity, material advance in the state of tiny structure, promote during advance under airflow function
Separated with impurity, during the micronic dust that separates enter the aspiration of negative pressure device one；
3) sawing sheet, by cutting machine strike removal of impurities dust suction at a high speed, the plastic wire piece that collection box recovery dust suction is taken away；
4) strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device removal of impurities at a high speed, the removal of impurity is gone with gravitational method；
5) screen, into the drum screen of screening plant, gravity removal of impurities screening；
6) the aspiration of negative pressure, the aspiration of negative pressure is carried out into the aspiration of negative pressure device two；
7) torn up by pretreatment and shredding equipment, sawing sheet dust suction, at a high speed the removal of impurities of strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, screening
Device carries out gravity screening and removing impurities, the fiber of the aspiration of negative pressure of the aspiration of negative pressure device two, in thread less than 20mm, clean rate 90% with
On, into high temperature sterilizer and drying device sterilizing after drying process, heat-preservation cotton is made or spins again；
Promote recovery, reprocessing and the recycling of waste and old clothes using existing technology, to realize the renewable of resource
With the efficient utilization of clothes, and then environmental protection, economize on resources.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system, it is characterised in that：It includes Material disintegrator, conveyer belt, shredding equipment, sawing sheet Machine, the aspiration of negative pressure device one, at a high speed dirty miscellaneous outlet, strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, the aspiration of negative pressure device two, collection box, dedusting Device, screening plant, high temperature sterilizer, drying device, finished product collection device, the conveyer belt are connected with shredding equipment,The shredding equipment is connected with cutting machine, and cutting machine hits removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device with high speed and is connected,The high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device two,The aspiration of negative pressure device two is connected with screening plant,The screening plant is connected with high temperature sterilizer,The high temperature sterilizer is connected with drying device,The drying device is connected with finished product collection device,The shredding equipment is connected with the aspiration of negative pressure device one, dirty miscellaneous outlet respectively,The high speed strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, cutting machine are connected with collection box respectively, and the collection box connects with deduster Connect,The aspiration of negative pressure device two and screening plant are connected with deduster respectively,The quantity of the shredding equipment is two groups, and two groups of shredding equipments are connected in series, and the shredding equipment includes screw thread pressure Tight device and cubing-roll device, the screw thread pressing device are connected with cubing-roll device.
- A kind of 2. processing method of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system using described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is wrapped Include following operating procedure：1) pre-process, pre-processed using Material disintegrator shearing-crushing, fritter, foreign matter is shaken off；2) shredding equipment is torn up, and the waste and old clothes of pretreatment enter screw thread pressing device by conveyer belt feeding, in negative pressure state Roller compresses twice for lower progress, then carries out tearing up processing by cubing-roll device, tears broken particular design, make broken fibre Dimension is relatively fixed, the foreign matter being adhered on waste and old clothes because elongation percentage is far below fiber, tear extend during with fiber Separation, waste and old clothes shake in drawing process during tear further promotes separation, and the relatively heavy seeds separated exist Sedimentation separation under Action of Gravity Field, material advance in the state of tiny structure, during advance under airflow function promote with it is miscellaneous Matter separates, during the micronic dust that separates enter the aspiration of negative pressure device one；3) sawing sheet, by cutting machine strike removal of impurities dust suction at a high speed, the plastic wire piece that collection box recovery dust suction is taken away；4) strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device removal of impurities at a high speed, the removal of impurity is gone with gravitational method；5) screen, into the drum screen of screening plant, gravity removal of impurities screening；6) the aspiration of negative pressure, the aspiration of negative pressure is carried out into the aspiration of negative pressure device two；7) torn up by pretreatment and shredding equipment, sawing sheet dust suction, at a high speed the removal of impurities of strike removal of impurities gravity dust dropping device, screening plant Carry out gravity screening and removing impurities, the fiber of the aspiration of negative pressure of the aspiration of negative pressure device two, in, clean rate more than 90% thread less than 20mm, Drying process after into high temperature sterilizer and drying device sterilizing, is made heat-preservation cotton or spins again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510346893.XA CN104959361B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510346893.XA CN104959361B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104959361A CN104959361A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
| CN104959361B true CN104959361B (en) | 2018-01-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510346893.XA Expired - Fee Related CN104959361B (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2015-06-18 | A kind of waste and old clothes innocuity disposal system and its processing method |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP6978905B2 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2021-12-08 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Clothes recycling equipment and methods |
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| JP2007177388A (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2007-07-12 | Tatsumi Air Engineering Co Ltd | Facility for regenerating loss selvedge of nonwoven fabric and method for regenerating the selvedge |
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Patent Citations (10)
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| JP3638938B1 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-04-13 | 株式会社 三裕 | Opening machine |
| CN101838864A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-09-22 | 喻成进 | Recovery method of carpet surface fiber and production line thereof |
| DE102012209624A1 (en) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-13 | Toyota Boshoku K.K. | Fiber decortication and classification device for pulped fiber body according to different routes of fiber body, comprises rotatable fiber decortication cylinder and two collecting units, which are provided for collecting fiber body |
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| CN103147174A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Feeding mechanism of waste fiber leftover opener |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN104959361A (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Lizhi Inventor after: Wang Na Inventor after: Hu Libing Inventor after: Lin Benqing Inventor after: Zhang Meiling Inventor after: Sun Wenxing Inventor before: Sun Lizhi Inventor before: Wang Na Inventor before: Hu Libing Inventor before: Lin Benqing |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Sun Wenxing Inventor after: Wang Na Inventor after: Hu Libing Inventor after: Lin Benqing Inventor after: Zhang Meiling Inventor after: Sun Lizhi Inventor before: Sun Lizhi Inventor before: Wang Na Inventor before: Hu Libing Inventor before: Lin Benqing Inventor before: Zhang Meiling Inventor before: Sun Wenxing |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20170215 Address after: Half the Gong Industrial Park 276000 Shandong province Lanshan District of Linyi City Applicant after: Sun Wenxing Address before: 276036 Shandong province Lanshan District of Linyi city road two half gongs Industrial Park Linyi Tianwei environmental protection machine Co. Ltd. gongs Applicant before: Sun Lizhi |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180119 Termination date: 20200618 |