CN104949827A - Torque and rotating speed testing device - Google Patents

Torque and rotating speed testing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104949827A
CN104949827A CN201510320033.9A CN201510320033A CN104949827A CN 104949827 A CN104949827 A CN 104949827A CN 201510320033 A CN201510320033 A CN 201510320033A CN 104949827 A CN104949827 A CN 104949827A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary speed
magnetic powder
torque rotary
powder brake
torque
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510320033.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐玲琍
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201510320033.9A priority Critical patent/CN104949827A/en
Publication of CN104949827A publication Critical patent/CN104949827A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a torque and rotating speed testing device. The torque and rotating speed testing device comprises a device body, a torque and rotating speed sensor, an electric valve clamp, a connecting shaft and a vertical type magnetic powder brake, wherein the vertical type magnetic powder brake is fixed on the bottom of the device body; a rotor shaft of the vertical type magnetic powder brake is provided with a high position part, a low position part and a sedimentation transition zone in shape and is provided with a first cavity corresponding to the shape, and therefore magnetic powder is not easy to drop into the rotor shaft; the vertical magnetic powder brake has the characteristic that the vertical magnetic powder brake can be mounted in a vertical manner. According to the torque and the rotating speed testing device, no special speed reducer or rotating gear is needed to change a rotating manner into a vertical manner when the torque and the rotating speed of a vertical type output shaft are measured, and the torque and rotating speed measurement error is reduced; in the meantime, the torque and rotating speed testing device is simple in structure and easy to realize.

Description

Torque rotary speed proving installation
Technical field
The present invention relates to torque rotary speed proving installation, be specifically related to a kind of torque rotary speed proving installation.
Background technology
Torque rotary speed proving installation is exclusively used in the performance test of electrically operated valve.This type of electrically operated valve is widely used in oil, chemical industry, generating, the industries such as shipbuilding, or require automation remote control and be not suitable for human work environment under use.
Such device can measure the performance of servo-drive system on torque rotary speed under heterogeneity, different loads condition, for the option and installment of servo-drive system provides foundation.Can preliminary debugging servo system control parameter by simulated condition loading condition, for its be installed to real work place after obtain good dynamic property and lay the first stone.Tradition torque rotary speed proving installation generally adopts horizontal magnetic powder brake as the critical piece of its fictitious load.When measuring the torque rotary speed of vertical structure, need to join special reduction gear or other devices make output shaft become vertical, thus ensure that measured workpiece is according to working condition measurement.Because reductor inevitably consumes a part of power, thus make testing result comparatively actual numerical value deviation to some extent.
Summary of the invention
One of the object of the invention is to provide a kind of torque rotary speed proving installation, improves the error that speed reduction unit of the prior art consumption Partial Power causes.
The invention provides a kind of torque rotary speed proving installation, comprise body, torque rotary speed sensor, electrically operated valve fixture, coupling shaft and vertical type magnetic powder brake.Electrically operated valve fixture connects one end of coupling shaft, and the other end of coupling shaft connects the input end of torque rotary speed sensor, and the output terminal of torque rotary speed sensor connects vertical type magnetic powder brake input end, and vertical type magnetic powder brake is fixed on organism bottom; Vertical type magnetic powder brake comprises rotor, and rotor comprises the convex annular mesa-shaped rotor block of armature spindle and coaxial fixed rotor axle, and rotor block comprises high-order portion and low level portion, is provided with sedimentation transitional zone between high-order portion and low level portion; Vertical type magnetic powder brake also comprises magnetic pole and lower magnetic pole, and have the first cavity that respective rotor shape is arranged between upper and lower magnetic pole, the low level portion part of the first cavity is provided with magnetic.
The present invention adopts vertical type magnetic powder brake, and no longer needing special reductor or transmitting gear to change rotating manner when measuring the torque rotary speed of vertical output shaft is vertical, and decrease the error of torque rotary speed measuring, this apparatus structure is simple simultaneously, easily realizes.
In some embodiments, electrically operated valve fixture and coupling shaft adopt spring coupling to be connected.Relax and impact and absorb vibration, can stably measured result, contract measurement error.
In some embodiments, body is provided with axis hole, is fixed in axis hole after the sheathed bearing of coupling shaft.
In some embodiments, torque rotary speed sensor is with photoelectric encoder, and the output terminal of torque rotary speed sensor connects the signals collecting board on industrial computer.
In some embodiments, vertical type magnetic powder brake loads load by programmable power supply, and programmable power supply connects the industrial computer with signal plate card.Realize the effect of this device in the production automation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the cut-open view of the torque rotary speed proving installation of one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vertical type magnetic powder brake structural representation in the torque rotary speed proving installation shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the vertical type magnetic powder brake shown in Fig. 2 is at A place enlarged drawing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, with regard to one embodiment of the invention, structure of the present invention and working method are described further.
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides a kind of torque rotary speed proving installation, comprise body 100, torque rotary speed sensor 200, electrically operated valve fixture 300, coupling shaft 400, vertical type magnetic powder brake 500.Electrically operated valve fixture 300 is connected by spring coupling with coupling shaft 400, relaxes and impacts and absorb vibration, can stably measured result, contract measurement error.On body, 100 are provided with axis hole 110, be fixed on after the sheathed bearing of coupling shaft 400 in axis hole 110, the other end of coupling shaft 400 connects the input end of torque rotary speed sensor 200, torque rotary speed sensor 200 is with photoelectric encoder, and the output terminal of torque rotary speed sensor 200 connects the signals collecting board on industrial computer.The output terminal of torque rotary speed sensor 200 connects vertical type magnetic powder brake 500 input end, and vertical type magnetic powder brake 500 is fixed on bottom body 100.Vertical type magnetic powder brake 500 loads load by programmable power supply, and programmable power supply connects the industrial computer with signal plate card.Realize the effect of this device in the production automation.
Vertical type magnetic powder brake 500 is the magnetic powder brake after structure is improved, and as shown in Fig. 2 to 3, its rotor 1, comprises the convex annular mesa-shaped rotor block 12 of armature spindle 11 and coaxial fixed rotor axle 11.Rotor block 12 comprises high-order portion 121 and low level portion 123.Sedimentation transitional zone 122 is provided with between high position portion 121 and low level portion 123.The upper and lower surface of sedimentation transitional zone 122 on the shaft section of rotor block 12 linearly.Sedimentation transitional zone 122 and the angle between high-order portion 121 and low level portion 123 retain wedge angle and arrange.
The vertical type magnetic powder brake that the present embodiment provides also comprises the lower magnetic pole 3 of sheathed armature spindle 11, is provided with the sedimentation step 31 of corresponding sedimentation transitional zone 122.Sedimentation step 31 upper surface is the straight line of corresponding sedimentation transitional zone 122 on shaft section.The upper magnetic pole 2 of sheathed armature spindle 11, is provided with the outstanding step 21 of corresponding sedimentation transitional zone 122.Outstanding step 21 lower surface is the straight line of corresponding sedimentation transitional zone 122 on shaft section.Above-mentioned angle position also retains wedge angle and arranges.
Be provided with first cavity 4 corresponding with rotor block 12 shape between above-mentioned upper and lower magnetic pole 2,3, magnetic 6 is arranged on low level portion 123 side of the first cavity 4 in sedimentation transitional zone 122.In addition, be the second cavity 5 with the coaxial ring cavity arranged of the first cavity 4 between upper and lower magnetic pole 2,3, be inside provided with magnetizing coil 7.
Upper magnetic pole 2 is provided with upper shaft hole, and lower magnetic pole 3 is provided with lower shaft hole, is fixed in upper and lower axis hole after the bearing set of armature spindle 11 two ends.
Because rotor block 12 has one-level from high-order portion 121 to the sedimentation transitional zone 122 in low level portion 123.Lower magnetic pole 3 has with the corresponding setting of rotor block 12 shape and sedimentation step 31.Upper magnetic pole 2 has the outstanding step 21 corresponding with rotor block 12 shape.This makes the magnetic 6 being located at low level portion 123 not easily fall in the bearing at armature spindle 11 place, therefore can vertically install, and extends the serviceable life of magnetic powder brake, improves the stability of magnetic powder brake.The upper and lower surface linearly transition of sedimentation transitional zone 122 on shaft section, and retain the setting of transition wedge angle, magnetic 6 is more not easily fallen in the turning axle at armature spindle 11 place.
Be provided with O-ring seal 9 between the upper and lower magnetic pole 2,3 of the present embodiment and armature spindle 11, prevent the magnetic 6 draining to bearing place from entering in turning axle further.
During work, magnetizing coil 7 galvanization, namely operating magnetic field flux is produced in upper magnetic pole 2 and lower magnetic pole 3, magnetic 6 in first cavity 4 is that chain couples together along flow direction, form magnetic chain, magnetic powder brake by the lower surface of now magnetic 6 and rotor block 12, upper magnetic pole 2, lower magnetic pole 3 upper surface between friction force and magnetic chain between shearing resistance carry out transmitting torque, to reach the object of braking.
When described magnetizing coil 7 cuts off electric current, operating magnetic field flux disappears with the disappearance of exciting curent, magnetic 6 is in loose condition (of surface) under gravity, magnetic 6 drops on the upper surface of lower magnetic pole 3, because lower magnetic pole 3 has the setting such as sedimentation step 31 grade of respective rotor body 12 setting, make magnetic 6 can not enter the first cavity 4 near armature spindle 11 place, therefore magnetic 6 can not enter in bearing.
Regulate the size of exciting curent in magnetizing coil 7, can change the action effect of magnetic 6 transmitting torque, when exciting curent is larger, then the moment of torsion of magnetic 6 transmission is larger, larger to the friction force of rotor block 12; When exciting curent is less, then the moment of torsion of magnetic 6 transmission is less, less to the friction force of rotor block 12, thus can reach the object of brake rotors axle 11.
Magnetism-isolating loop 8 is provided with in addition between first cavity 4 of vertical type magnetic powder brake provided by the invention and the second cavity 5, block magnetic field in the inner conducting of upper and lower magnetic pole 2,3, thus form magnetic flux between the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, and rotor block 12 is integrally formed operating magnetic field flux.
The above is only optimal way of the present invention; it should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention; can also make some similar distortion and improvement, these also should be considered as within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. torque rotary speed proving installation, it is characterized in that, comprise body (100), torque rotary speed sensor (200), electrically operated valve fixture (300), coupling shaft (400) and vertical type magnetic powder brake (500), described electrically operated valve fixture (300) connects one end of described coupling shaft (400), the other end of described coupling shaft (400) connects the input end of described torque rotary speed sensor (200), the output terminal of described torque rotary speed sensor (200) connects described vertical type magnetic powder brake (500) input end, described vertical type magnetic powder brake (500) is fixed on described body (100) bottom,
Described vertical type magnetic powder brake (500) comprises rotor (1), described rotor (1) comprises the convex annular mesa-shaped rotor block (12) of armature spindle (11) and coaxial fixing described armature spindle (11), described rotor block (12) comprises high-order portion (121) and low level portion (123), is provided with sedimentation transitional zone (122) between described high-order portion (121) and described low level portion (123);
Described vertical type magnetic powder brake (500) also comprises magnetic pole (2) and lower magnetic pole (3), have the first cavity (4) that corresponding described rotor block (12) shape is arranged between described upper and lower magnetic pole (2,3), described low level portion (123) part of described first cavity (4) is provided with magnetic (6).
2. torque rotary speed proving installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described electrically operated valve fixture (300) adopts spring coupling to be connected with described coupling shaft (400).
3. torque rotary speed proving installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described body (100) is provided with axis hole (110), is fixed in described axis hole (110) after described coupling shaft (400) sheathed bearing.
4. torque rotary speed proving installation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described torque rotary speed sensor (200) is with photoelectric encoder, and the output terminal of described torque rotary speed sensor (200) connects the signals collecting board on industrial computer.
5. torque rotary speed proving installation according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described vertical type magnetic powder brake (500) loads load by programmable power supply, and described programmable power supply connects the industrial computer with signal plate card.
CN201510320033.9A 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Torque and rotating speed testing device Pending CN104949827A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510320033.9A CN104949827A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Torque and rotating speed testing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510320033.9A CN104949827A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Torque and rotating speed testing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104949827A true CN104949827A (en) 2015-09-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510320033.9A Pending CN104949827A (en) 2015-06-06 2015-06-06 Torque and rotating speed testing device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104949827A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949710A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 秦健 Vertical type torque rotating speed test device
CN105841952A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 Automatic testing instrument for durability of connector and testing method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202255877U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 河南科技大学 Universal testing platform device for detecting performance of vertical-axis wind wheel
CN102564748A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-07-11 姚克农 Test device of rotary torque of valve
CN103063427A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-24 海安县兰菱机电设备有限公司 Vertical type torque and rotating speed testing device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202255877U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 河南科技大学 Universal testing platform device for detecting performance of vertical-axis wind wheel
CN102564748A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-07-11 姚克农 Test device of rotary torque of valve
CN103063427A (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-04-24 海安县兰菱机电设备有限公司 Vertical type torque and rotating speed testing device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104949710A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-30 秦健 Vertical type torque rotating speed test device
CN105841952A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 Automatic testing instrument for durability of connector and testing method
CN105841952B (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-01-23 陕西华达科技股份有限公司 A kind of connector durability auto testing instrument and method of testing

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Application publication date: 20150930