CN104946308B - Refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove - Google Patents

Refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104946308B
CN104946308B CN201510285425.6A CN201510285425A CN104946308B CN 104946308 B CN104946308 B CN 104946308B CN 201510285425 A CN201510285425 A CN 201510285425A CN 104946308 B CN104946308 B CN 104946308B
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China
Prior art keywords
boiler
storehouse
heater
bin
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201510285425.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104946308A (en
Inventor
李观德
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Lu Zhuwei
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Individual
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove.The present invention includes body of heater(1), body of heater(1)Side by be provided with feeding mechanism(2), body of heater(1)Include boiler bin from top to bottom(3), gas transmission storehouse(4)And combustion bin(5), combustion bin(5)It is interior to be provided with conveyer belt(6), conveyer belt(6)End set No. one rise gas port(7)Gas port is risen with No. two(8), No. one rises gas port(7)Top is provided with transfer storehouse(9), No. two rise gas port(8)Top is provided with ash silo(10), fall ash silo(10)Inside it is provided with multiple ash tubes(11), fall ash silo(10)It is connected with gas transmission storehouse(4), gas transmission storehouse(4)It is connected with boiler bin(3), boiler bin(3)Inside it is provided with boiler(12), boiler(12)Inside it is provided with many appendixs(13), appendix(13)Import and gas transmission storehouse(4)It is connected, appendix(13)Outlet stretch out body of heater(1)Outside;The body of heater(1)Both sides be provided with many auxiliary hot-water lines that are attached on furnace body wall(14), auxiliary hot-water line(14)One end connection boiler(12), auxiliary hot-water line(14)The other end be connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe(15).

Description

Refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of boiler, more particularly to a kind of refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove.
Background technology
The timber such as wood chip, batten leftover bits are largely discarded in timber processing, dispose the method for these waste woods Typically fill and burn, but on the one hand landfill and the processing mode of burning cause the wasting of resources, on the other hand will also result in Atmosphere pollution, influences environment.In order to solve the above problems, in the market occurs in that some by burning waste wood come to pot successively Stove provides the device of heat energy, and more unreasonable yet with structure design, these device generally existings:1st, heat energy utilization not enough fills Point, service efficiency is not high;2nd, such as inadequate clean environment firendly is directly discharged containing a variety of chemical finished products such as tar in hot gas;3rd, structure It is complicated and cost and maintenance cost are higher.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove.The present invention can effectively utilize heat Can, reduction loss improves the efficiency of heating surface;And the discharge hot gas clean environment firendly of the present invention.Meanwhile, the present invention also has structure letter The characteristics of single, manufacturing cost and cheap maintenance cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme that the present invention is provided is as follows:A kind of refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly Feeding mechanism is provided with by stove, including body of heater, the side of body of heater, body of heater includes boiler bin, gas transmission storehouse and combustion bin, burning from top to bottom Conveyer belt is provided with storehouse, the end of conveyer belt sets No. one to rise gas port and No. two rise gas port, and No. one rises above gas port provided with transfer Storehouse, No. two rise gas port top and are provided with ash silo, fall and multiple ash tubes are provided with ash silo, fall ash silo and be connected with gas transmission storehouse, gas transmission Storehouse, which is connected with boiler bin, boiler bin, is provided with boiler, and many appendixs, import and the gas transmission storehouse of appendix are provided with boiler It is connected, the outlet of appendix is stretched out outside body of heater;The both sides of the body of heater are provided with many auxiliary hot-water lines being attached on furnace body wall, auxiliary One end connection boiler of hot-water line, the other end of auxiliary hot-water line is connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe;Steam pipe is provided with above boiler.
In above-mentioned refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, described feeding mechanism includes being arranged on the charging by body of heater side Multiple elastic plate washers are provided with storehouse, feeding warehouse, the bottom of feeding warehouse is provided with charging push rod.
In foregoing refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, one end of described combustion bin is additionally provided with air inlet.
In foregoing refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, multiple oxygen feeders are further opened with the conveyor belt.
In foregoing refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, the lower section of described charging push rod is provided with above water tank, water tank Provided with one group of water pipe, water pipe is bent into a truss frame platform, and water pipe is located in combustion bin;Return pulley is provided with below water tank.
In foregoing refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, the centre in described gas transmission storehouse is provided with clamping plate so that gas transmission storehouse The Zuo Cang and You Cang of connection are formed, falls ash silo and is connected with left storehouse, right storehouse is connected with boiler bin.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is heated up the heat that waste wood burns in the way of concentrating accumulation of heat, from And heat high temperature hot gas to the water in boiler, transfer storehouse is sequentially passed through on burning hot gas circulation passage and falls ash silo, Reheating can be not only carried out in the tortuous process of circulation in two storehouses, heat energy is made full use of, and hot gas is by falling ash Guan Shi, is contacted with ash tube wall so that the chemistry finished product such as tar, sulfur dioxide in hot gas is attached on ash tube, plays net Change the effect of gas.Meanwhile, many auxiliary hot-water lines are pasted with furnace body wall, these auxiliary hot-water lines can also be absorbed on furnace body wall Heat, play a part of heat hot water.As further preferred, multiple elastic plate washers, elastic shelves are set in feeding warehouse Plate can play closing feeding warehouse, it is to avoid heat scatters and disappears;One end of combustion bin is provided with air inlet, and set on the conveyor belt Multiple air inlets are equipped with, play a part of increasing combustion efficiency.As further preferred, water is provided with the lower section of charging push rod Case, water tank is connected with one group of water pipe, and water pipe is bent into a truss frame platform, after waste wood is promoted by charging push rod, is pushed into water On the truss frame platform of pipe, after built on stilts, beneficial to the abundant burning of material.And can also be utilized after the water heating in water pipe.Make Yet further, clamping plate to be provided with the centre in gas transmission storehouse, gas transmission storehouse is set to form the Zuo Cang and You Cang of connection, extension hot gas is defeated The passage path of gas storehouse, improves the regenerator temperature of hot gas.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment:
A kind of refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, including body of heater 1, sets by the side of body of heater 1 There is feeding mechanism 2, body of heater 1 includes being provided with conveyer belt 6, combustion in boiler bin 3, gas transmission storehouse 4 and combustion bin 5, combustion bin 5 from top to bottom The one end for burning storehouse 5 is additionally provided with air inlet 19, and multiple oxygen feeders 21 are offered on conveyer belt 6, and the end of conveyer belt 6 sets one Number rise gas port 7 and No. two rise gas port 8, No. one rises the top of gas port 7 provided with storehouse 9 is transferred, and No. two rise the top of gas port 8 and are provided with ash silo 10, fall and multiple ash tubes 11 are provided with ash silo 10, transfer and transfer port 28 is further opened with storehouse, transfer port 28 is with falling ash silo company Connect, fall ash silo 10 and be connected with gas transmission storehouse 4, gas transmission storehouse 4, which is connected with boiler bin 3, boiler bin 3, is provided with boiler 12, in boiler 12 Many appendixs 13 are provided with, the import of appendix 13 is connected with gas transmission storehouse 4, the outlet of appendix 13 is stretched out outside body of heater 1;Boiler 12 top is provided with steam pipe 20.The both sides of the body of heater 1 are provided with many auxiliary hot-water lines 14 being attached on furnace body wall, auxiliary heat One end connection boiler 12 of water pipe 14, the other end of auxiliary hot-water line 14 is connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe 15.Described feeding mechanism 2 includes It is arranged in the feeding warehouse 16 by body of heater side, feeding warehouse 16 and is provided with multiple elastic plate washers 17, the bottom of feeding warehouse 16 is provided with Feed push rod 18.As shown in Figure 3, the lower section of described charging push rod 18 is provided with water tank 22, and the top of water tank 22 is provided with one group of water Pipe 23, water pipe 23 is bent into a truss frame platform, and water pipe 23 is located in combustion bin 5;The lower section of water tank 22 is provided with return pulley 24.It is described Gas transmission storehouse 4 centre be provided with clamping plate 25 so that gas transmission storehouse 4 formed connection left storehouse 26 and right storehouse 27, fall ash silo 10 and Zuo Cang 26 connections, right storehouse 27 is connected with boiler bin 3.
Operation principle:Waste wood pours into feeding warehouse, and combustion bin is entered under the promotion of charging push rod, defeated through conveyer belt Send, and burned in course of conveying, by air inlet air intake, air or oxygen are entered from oxygen feeder, helps to burn, does not burn Discharge hole for discharge of the complete waste material from conveying end of tape.Heat rises gas port from No. one and No. two rise gas port and ascend into ash silo With transfer storehouse, enter to fall ash silo through transfer port again into the gas for transferring storehouse, enter ash tube into the gas for falling ash silo, falling Contacted in ash pipe with tube wall so that the chemical composition such as tar, sulfur dioxide in gas is attached on tube wall, the gas after cleaning Enter boiler bin through gas transmission storehouse, wherein by Zuo Cang and the roundabout approach in right storehouse in gas transmission storehouse, further accumulation of heat is finally passed through Appendix in boiler bin, heat exchange is carried out with the water in boiler, and heating water produces steam, and steam is exported from steam pipe.

Claims (6)

1. refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove, it is characterised in that:Including body of heater(1), body of heater(1)Side by be provided with feeding mechanism (2), body of heater(1)Include boiler bin from top to bottom(3), gas transmission storehouse(4)And combustion bin(5), combustion bin(5)It is interior to be provided with conveyer belt (6), conveyer belt(6)End set No. one rise gas port(7)Gas port is risen with No. two(8), No. one rises gas port(7)Top is provided with transfer Storehouse(9), No. two rise gas port(8)Top is provided with ash silo(10), fall ash silo(10)Inside it is provided with multiple ash tubes(11), fall ash silo (10)It is connected with gas transmission storehouse(4), gas transmission storehouse(4)It is connected with boiler bin(3), boiler bin(3)Inside it is provided with boiler(12), boiler (12)Inside it is provided with many appendixs(13), appendix(13)Import and gas transmission storehouse(4)It is connected, appendix(13)Outlet stretch Go out body of heater(1)Outside;The body of heater(1)Both sides be provided with many auxiliary hot-water lines that are attached on furnace body wall(14), auxiliary hot-water line (14)One end connection boiler(12), auxiliary hot-water line(14)The other end be connected with water inlet pipe and water outlet pipe(15);Described boiler(12) Top be provided with steam pipe(20).
2. refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described feeding mechanism(2) Including the feeding warehouse being arranged on by body of heater side(16), feeding warehouse(16)Inside it is provided with multiple elastic plate washers(17), feeding warehouse(16) Bottom be provided with charging push rod(18).
3. refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Described combustion bin(5)'s One end is additionally provided with air inlet(19).
4. the refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:In conveyer belt (6)On be further opened with multiple oxygen feeders(21).
5. the refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described enters Expect push rod(18)Lower section be provided with water tank(22), water tank(22)Top is provided with one group of water pipe(23), water pipe(23)It is bent into one Truss frame platform, and water pipe(23)Positioned at combustion bin(5)It is interior;Water tank(22)Lower section is provided with return pulley(24).
6. the refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:Described is defeated Gas storehouse(4)Centre be provided with clamping plate(25)So that gas transmission storehouse(4)Form the left storehouse of connection(26)With right storehouse(27), fall ash silo (10)With left storehouse(26)Connection, right storehouse(27)With boiler bin(3)Connection.
CN201510285425.6A 2015-05-29 2015-05-29 Refuse gasification accumulation of heat smokeless environment-friendly stove Expired - Fee Related CN104946308B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105509063B (en) * 2016-02-02 2017-12-29 李观德 Refuse gasification heat storage burner and application method
CN105805762B (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-21 周永林 It is multi-functional from dedusting, self-produced bio-fuel high efficient energy-saving dustless boiler

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435593A (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-13 老约翰·N·巴兹克 Sealing device for incinerator
CN200955757Y (en) * 2006-09-10 2007-10-03 马应成 Furnace slag residual heat recovery device
JP2009300006A (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-24 Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd Thermal recycling method and system by converting waste tire into fuel
CN102183025A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-09-14 李凤山 Urban garbage incinerating boiler
CN102954456A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 李观德 Biomass gasification furnace combustion energy-saving device
CN103695012A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 李观德 Harmless pure gas extraction method and double-furnace folding garbage combustion furnace used in same
CN204648250U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 李观德 A kind of two layers, rubbish gasification accumulation of heat no-smoke furnace

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1435593A (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-13 老约翰·N·巴兹克 Sealing device for incinerator
CN200955757Y (en) * 2006-09-10 2007-10-03 马应成 Furnace slag residual heat recovery device
JP2009300006A (en) * 2008-06-13 2009-12-24 Kawasaki Plant Systems Ltd Thermal recycling method and system by converting waste tire into fuel
CN102183025A (en) * 2011-05-10 2011-09-14 李凤山 Urban garbage incinerating boiler
CN102954456A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-06 李观德 Biomass gasification furnace combustion energy-saving device
CN103695012A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-04-02 李观德 Harmless pure gas extraction method and double-furnace folding garbage combustion furnace used in same
CN204648250U (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-09-16 李观德 A kind of two layers, rubbish gasification accumulation of heat no-smoke furnace

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Effective date of registration: 20191126

Address after: 511300 No.1, West hengsan lane, Dongxing, Dadun village, Xintang Town, Zengcheng City, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Lu Zhuwei

Address before: 313026 Industrial Zone, Nanxun District, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Li Guande

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170801

Termination date: 20200529