CN104946030B - A kind of super hydrophobic coating composition - Google Patents

A kind of super hydrophobic coating composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104946030B
CN104946030B CN201510348208.7A CN201510348208A CN104946030B CN 104946030 B CN104946030 B CN 104946030B CN 201510348208 A CN201510348208 A CN 201510348208A CN 104946030 B CN104946030 B CN 104946030B
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parts
hydrophobic
coating
primer
super
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CN104946030A (en
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陆志军
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Fujian Ruisen New Materials Co Ltd
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Fujian Ruisen New Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses such a super hydrophobic coating composition.It is poor to solve wearability existing for existing super hydrophobic coating, it is poor to the adhesive force of a variety of base materials such as plastics, glass, the problems such as using being restricted.The present invention takes primer:Its composition includes 10 30 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes, 38 parts of polypropylene micro mists, 30 70 parts of ethyl acetate;Coating materials:Its composition includes 15 30 parts of resin with low surface energy, 5 15 parts of hydrophobization nano particles, 30 70 parts of ethyl acetate.

Description

A kind of super hydrophobic coating composition
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating, more particularly to a kind of super hydrophobic coating being made up of primer and coating materials to combine Thing.
Background technology
Super hydrophobic coating is as a emerging product, because it has excellent water proofing property, soil resistance and self-cleaning, in recent years Constantly pursued.Super-hydrophobic product is widely used in the neck such as antifouling, steamer of exterior aerial, anticorrosion of steel structure, external wall waterproof Domain.A kind of super-hydrophobicity, wearability and persistence are developed, and the super hydrophobic coating for having good adhesiveness to different substrate materials has Make great sense.
Published super hydrophobic coating is mainly formed single with usual resins or resin with low surface energy combination hydrophobic granule Hydrophobic coating, the wearability and persistence of this kind of hydrophobic coating are poor, and the applicability of different substrate materials is more limited to.
Chinese patent CN101143989 discloses a kind of that organosilan gel precursors and silicone oil and nanoparticle are molecular Hydrophobic coating, the hydrophobic coating can produce super-hydrophobic interface under specific circumstances, but what it utilized is silane gel precursors, is prepared Complex process and greater risk be present, the hydrophobic interfaces constructed change with the molecular weight of gel precursors, and hydrophobicity is unstable Fixed and organic silicon coating is poor to the adhesive force of the base materials such as plastics, glass, and its scope of application has limitation.
One kind disclosed in Chinese patent CN101643622 and Chinese patent CN102453425 using furfuryl alcohol resin as binding agent, Using single hydrophobic granule or micron powder particle as the super hydrophobic coating of filler, simple production process, certain dredge can be played Water effect, but its hydrophobicity is poor, it is poor to the applicability of a variety of base materials such as plastics, glass.
Chinese patent CN102417773, Chinese patent CN102660182, Chinese patent CN103666173 and Chinese patent CN103642378 discloses four kinds using fluoroacrylic resin as low-surface-energy binding agent, and hydrophobic nano-particles form for filler Hydrophobic coating, under specific occasion, it can play preferable super-hydrophobic effect, but its wearability is poor, by of short duration wind Erosion or friction will lose ultra-hydrophobicity, poor to the adhesive force of a variety of base materials such as plastics, glass, using being restricted.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of with super-hydrophobicity, it is good resistance to Mill property and persistence, and all there is the super hydrophobic coating composition of good adhesiveness to various base materials.
For the above-mentioned purpose, a kind of super hydrophobic coating composition of the present invention is made up of primer and coating materials, primer bag Include the composition of following mass fraction:10-30 part chlorinated polypropylenes, 3-8 part plastics micro mists, 30-70 part ethyl acetate;Face applies Material includes the composition of following mass fraction:15-30 part resin with low surface energy, 5-15 part hydrophobic nanoparticles, 30-70 part acetic acid second Ester.
Further, the chlorinity of described chlorinated polypropylene is 20%-25%.
Further, the plastics micro mist includes one or more of mixtures in PP, PET, PEEK, its particle diameter distribution For 10-50 microns.
Further, the resin with low surface energy is siliceous modified fluorin resin, its single coating hydrophobic angle >=110 °, its point Minor is:
CF3(CF2)n1CH(CF2)n2CH2CH2OCH2Si(OEt)3
CH2OCOCH3
n1,n2=3-7。
Further, described hydrophobic nanoparticles include dewatering nano white carbon, hydrophobic nano-titanium dioxide and polytetrafluoro One or more of mixtures in ethene micro mist, its particle diameter are 50-200 nanometers.
Further, described micron order polypropylene powder with nanoscale hydrophobic silicic aerogels by coating twice, in surface shape Into micro-/ nano concaveconvex structure.
The construction technology of above-mentioned super hydrophobic coating, comprises the following steps:
(1)Remove the oils dunghill of substrate surface;
(2)Uniformly by primer sprays on base material, 10-20 minutes are dried;
(3)Uniformly coating materials are sprayed on primer, super-hydrophobic effect can be tentatively shown after drying several minutes.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are mainly manifested in:
1st, there is excellent super-hydrophobicity, wearability and persistence the invention provides a kind of, and to different substrate materials all Super hydrophobic coating composition with good adhesiveness.
2nd, the present invention uses binding agent of the chlorinated polypropylene as primer, can be glued with a variety of substrate surfaces Knot, or even have preferable adhesiveness to the difficult viscous material such as polypropylene plastics, glass.
3rd, for the present invention using chlorinated polypropylene as primer, surface still has certain viscosity after film forming, can The hydrophobic granule of coating materials is adhered to, increases its wearability and persistence.
4th, primer of the present invention uses micron order PP GRANULES, and coating materials use nanoscale hydrophobic granule, by twice Coating, micro-/ nano concaveconvex structure is formed on surface, coordinates the resin with low surface energy of coating materials, forms super-hydrophobic interface, static state is hated Water angle >=150 °, roll angle≤5 °.
The present invention is described in detail in embodiment embodiment described below.In these embodiments, except as otherwise saying Bright outer, all parts and percentages are by weight.
Embodiment 1:
It is prepared by primer:10 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 30 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 3 parts of PP micro mist high-speed stirrings Mix and be dispersed in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:15 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 30 parts of ethyl acetate, it is white to add 5 parts of dewatering nanos Carbon black, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
Embodiment 2:
It is prepared by primer:15 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 45 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 3 parts of PP micro mists and 4 parts PET micro mist high-speed stirreds are dispersed in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:20 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 60 parts of ethyl acetate, add 15 parts of dewatering nanos Titanium dioxide, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
Embodiment 3:
It is prepared by primer:12 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 45 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 6 parts of PET micro mists at a high speed It is dispersed with stirring in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:25 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 70 parts of ethyl acetate, 10 parts of nanoscales is added and gathers Tetrafluoroethene micro mist, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
Embodiment 4:
It is prepared by primer:25 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 70 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 5 parts of PP micro mists and 1 part PEEK micro mist high-speed stirreds are dispersed in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:18 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 60 parts of ethyl acetate, it is white to add 3 parts of dewatering nanos Carbon black and 9 parts of nanoscale ptfe micropowders, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
Embodiment 5:
It is prepared by primer:19 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 65 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 6 parts of PEEK micro mists at a high speed It is dispersed with stirring in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:23 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 45 parts of ethyl acetate, add 2 parts of dewatering nanos two Titanium oxide and 7 parts of nanoscale ptfe micropowders, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
Embodiment 6:
It is prepared by primer:30 parts of chlorinated polypropylenes are dissolved in 70 parts of ethyl acetate solvents, by 8 parts of PP micro mist high-speed stirrings Mix and be dispersed in chlorinated polypropylene solution;
It is prepared by coating materials:30 parts of siliceous modified fluorin resins are mixed with 70 parts of ethyl acetate, it is white to add 5 parts of dewatering nanos Carbon black and 10 parts of Nano titanium dioxides, high-speed stirred are scattered 30 minutes;
It is as shown in the table that embodiment corresponds to technical indicator:
Hydrophobic angle Roll angle Adhesive force
Embodiment 1 150° 1 grade
Embodiment 2 150° 1 grade
Embodiment 3 152° 1 grade
Embodiment 4 151° 1 grade
Embodiment 5 153° 1 grade
Embodiment 6 150° 1 grade
Primer 20° Nothing 1 grade
Coating materials 120° 30° 7 grades

Claims (2)

1. a kind of super hydrophobic coating composition, it is characterised in that it is made up of following weight parts:
A. primer:Its composition includes 10-30 part chlorinated polypropylenes, 3-8 part polypropylene micro mists, 30-70 part ethyl acetate;
B. coating materials:Consisting of 15-30 part resin with low surface energy, 5-15 part hydrophobization nano particles, 30-70 part acetic acid second Ester;
Wherein, described its particle diameter distribution of polypropylene micro mist is 10-50 microns;The hydrophobic nanoparticles include dewatering nano hard charcoal One or more of mixtures in black, hydrophobic nano-titanium dioxide and ptfe micropowder, its particle diameter distribution are received for 50-200 Rice;The resin with low surface energy is siliceous modified fluorin resin, its single coating hydrophobic angle >=110 °, and its molecular formula is:
CF3(CF2)n1CH(CF2)n2CH2CH2OCH2Si(OEt)3
CH2OCOCH3
n1,n2=3-7;
And the construction technology of the super hydrophobic coating, comprise the following steps:
(1)Remove the oils dunghill of substrate surface;
(2)Uniformly by primer sprays on base material, 10-20 minutes are dried;
(3)Uniformly coating materials are sprayed on primer, super-hydrophobic effect can be tentatively shown after drying several minutes.
A kind of 2. super hydrophobic coating composition according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chlorinated polypropylene Chlorinity is 20%-25%.
CN201510348208.7A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 A kind of super hydrophobic coating composition Expired - Fee Related CN104946030B (en)

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CN105647290B (en) * 2016-01-14 2018-05-15 北京易净星科技有限公司 The super hydrophobic coating and its preparation and application that can be used under water
CN106398334B (en) * 2016-09-09 2019-07-26 东南大学 A kind of super abrasive super-hydrophobic coat and preparation method thereof
CN106833371B (en) * 2017-02-15 2019-11-08 中安瑞材(北京)科技有限公司 A kind of anti-condensation coating and surface have radiation tail end, radiator and the air-conditioning system of the anti-condensation coating
EP3644931A1 (en) * 2017-06-30 2020-05-06 The Procter and Gamble Company Disposable absorbent article having surface modified topsheet
CN107760120B (en) * 2017-11-08 2018-08-24 佛山市其右医疗科技有限公司 A kind of polytetrafluorethylecoatings coatings composition for seal wire surface
CN107762237A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-06 浙江工业大学之江学院 A kind of anti-corrosion insulation multifunction power shaft tower
CN108767473B (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-07-06 安徽四创电子股份有限公司 Manufacturing method of high-hydrophobicity antenna housing
CN109574591B (en) * 2018-12-21 2021-10-26 科顺防水科技股份有限公司 Leveling mortar with waterproof function
CN110607129B (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-10-19 北京诚和龙盛工程技术有限公司 Decontamination self-cleaning insulator protective agent and preparation method thereof
CN112890363B (en) * 2021-02-04 2022-03-15 福建省莆田市协龙鞋业有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial breathable leather-surface children shoes
CN113755096A (en) * 2021-09-03 2021-12-07 珠海领航电气有限公司 Long-acting anti-icing coating for high-voltage facilities and preparation method thereof
CN115418165B (en) * 2022-08-12 2023-10-03 天津大学 Environment-friendly fouling organism protective coating (film) and preparation and application methods thereof

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JP3253851B2 (en) * 1996-04-18 2002-02-04 株式会社日立製作所 Super water repellent paint and super water repellent coating using the same
CN101307210B (en) * 2008-07-02 2010-10-13 胡硕 Ultra-discharging water-soluble fluor-silicon-acrylic coatings with nano particles
US20100314575A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Di Gao Anti-icing superhydrophobic coatings
CN101870847B (en) * 2010-03-26 2012-10-24 福建瑞森化工有限公司 High-self-cleaning antipollution flashover coating and preparation method thereof
CN102660182A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-09-12 中国科学院化学研究所 Nanocomposite ice-coating-proof paint having properties of superhydrophobicity and low adhesive strength
CN103319959B (en) * 2013-06-09 2015-11-18 广州市承信公路工程检验有限公司 Bridge cable protective polyethylene priming paint and preparation method thereof

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