CN104943624A - Civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector - Google Patents
Civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104943624A CN104943624A CN201510119734.6A CN201510119734A CN104943624A CN 104943624 A CN104943624 A CN 104943624A CN 201510119734 A CN201510119734 A CN 201510119734A CN 104943624 A CN104943624 A CN 104943624A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- excrement
- tank body
- excrement collecting
- tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R15/00—Arrangements or adaptations of sanitation devices
- B60R15/04—Toilet facilities
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D35/00—Sanitation
- B61D35/005—Toilet facilities
- B61D35/007—Toilet facilities comprising toilet waste receiving, treatment, storage, disposal or removal devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
- B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
- B63B29/14—Closet or like flushing arrangements; Washing or bathing facilities peculiar to ships
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENTS OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D11/00—Passenger or crew accommodation; Flight-deck installations not otherwise provided for
- B64D11/02—Toilet fittings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector, and relates to the technical field of vacuum toilets. A vacuum squatting pan is arranged at the upper end of an excrement collecting tank; a water tank is arranged on the excrement collecting tank through a supporting rack; an electrical tank is arranged on a side surface of the supporting rack; a controller is arranged in the electrical tank; a pressure vessel is arranged on the excrement collecting tank through a mounting base; a tank body cleaning pipe, a cleaning tank body pipe and a control plate mounting plate are respectively arranged on the pressure vessel; a vacuum motor is arranged on the top of the pressure vessel and is provided with an excrement sucking pipe; and a water pump is arranged on the excrement collecting tank, is connected with a water pump pressure tank and is provided with a water pump pressure gauge. The civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and low in failure rate; time is saved; and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to vacuum closet technical field, be specifically related to a kind of civil nature vacuum excrement collector.
Background technology:
The collecting dung equipment in lavatory is constantly perfect, and from original latrine pit excrement cylinder to toilet, squatting pan enters septic tank by pipeline and decomposes blowdown, then to water saving, energy-conservation, then collect to special place.
Aircraft the earliest and train are straight-lines, and the ight soil diameter of train is on rail, and aircraft diameter enters excrement case.The not only smell weight of straight-line, and contaminated environment.The excrement case developing into specialty is afterwards collected, and even adopts and directly enters strap.But not being very ideal, is not that later maintenance cost is high, is exactly that fault rate is high, and can't resolve the problem of ight soil transfer all the time.Why ight soil shifts, because no matter be aircraft or train, closely, often collecting dung casing can only in the place exceeding toilet or septic tank height for arrangement space; Another one problem is, the vehicle can rock in the process of motion, and can shake, ight soil not only smell is easily unpleasant, and ight soil also easily overflows, and causes secondary pollution.Vacuum collection benefit is, has the excrement case of totally-enclosed, can shift arbitrarily septic tank height.So the application aircraft that vacuum apparatus is general, train, steamer, on the vehicle such as coach.
Be that vacuum apparatus principle difference is very large equally, such as aircraft, the systematic comparison of aircraft is complicated.Atm difference can be utilized in space to produce vacuum ight soil and to be drawn onto excrement case from toilet, (high aerial air pressure is lower than aircraft cabin internal gas pressure).But will adopt mechanical suction excrement device on the ground, be exactly drain pump.The general power of drain pump is comparatively large, and the negative pressure produced in drain pump cavity is very little, so aircraft does not use sanitary accomodation before generally taking off; The vacuum collection system that high ferro adopts is also comparatively complicated, and cardinal principle first produces negative pressure to inhale excrement, then transferred in excrement case by ight soil with drain pump.
Summary of the invention:
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of civil nature vacuum excrement collector, its structure is simple, and cost is low, failure rate is low, saves time, and work efficiency is high.
In order to solve the problem existing for background technology, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises vacuum motor, pressure container, tank body pipe blow-through, clean tank body pipeline, control desk adapter plate, mounting seat, inhale soil pipe, pond, water-aspirator pressure tank, water pump, receive excrement collecting box, water-aspirator pressure table, electric box, vacuum squatting pan, vacuum squatting pan is arranged on the upper end of receiving excrement collecting box, pond is arranged on by bracing frame receives on excrement collecting box, the side of bracing frame is provided with electric appliance box, the inside of electric box is provided with controller, pressure container is arranged on receipts excrement collecting box by mounting seat, pressure container is separately installed with tank body pipe blow-through, clean tank body pipeline, control desk adapter plate, the top of pressure container is provided with vacuum motor, vacuum motor is provided with suction soil pipe, water pump is arranged on to be received on excrement collecting box, water pump is connected with water-aspirator pressure tank, water pump is provided with water-aspirator pressure table.
The side of described receipts excrement collecting box is provided with foul valve.
Described vacuum motor, pressure container, tank body pipe blow-through, clean tank body pipeline, control desk adapter plate, mounting seat, suction soil pipe constitute vacuum generator.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: structure is simple, and cost is low, failure rate is low, saves time, and work efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of vacuum generator in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is vacuum schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic circuit diagram of middle controller of the present invention.
Reference numeral: 1-vacuum motor; 2-pressure container; 3-tank body pipe blow-through; 4-cleans tank body pipeline; 5-control desk adapter plate; 6-mounting seat; 7-inhales soil pipe; 8-pond; 9-water-aspirator pressure tank; 10-water pump; 11-receives excrement collecting box; 12-water-aspirator pressure table; 13-electric box; 14-vacuum squatting pan.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that detailed description of the invention described herein only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, this detailed description of the invention adopts following technical scheme: it comprises vacuum motor 1, pressure container 2, tank body pipe blow-through 3, clean tank body pipeline 4, control desk adapter plate 5, mounting seat 6, inhale soil pipe 7, pond 8, water-aspirator pressure tank 9, water pump 10, receive excrement collecting box 11, water-aspirator pressure table 12, electric box 13, vacuum squatting pan 14, vacuum squatting pan 14 is arranged on the upper end of receiving excrement collecting box 11, pond 8 is arranged on by bracing frame receives on excrement collecting box 11, the side of bracing frame is provided with electric appliance box 13, the inside of electric box 13 is provided with controller, pressure container 2 is arranged on by mounting seat 6 and receives excrement collecting box 11, pressure container 2 is separately installed with tank body pipe blow-through 3, clean tank body pipeline 4, control desk adapter plate 5, the top of pressure container 2 is provided with vacuum motor 1, vacuum motor 1 is provided with and inhales soil pipe 7, water pump 10 is arranged on to be received on excrement collecting box 11, water pump 10 is connected with water-aspirator pressure tank 9, water pump 10 is provided with water-aspirator pressure table 12.
The side of described receipts excrement collecting box 11 is provided with foul valve.
Described vacuum motor 1, pressure container 2, tank body pipe blow-through 3, clean tank body pipeline 4, control desk adapter plate 5, mounting seat 6, suction soil pipe 7 constitute vacuum generator.
This detailed description of the invention mainly contains following effect:
One, adopt vacuum blower to produce negative pressure by pressure container, ight soil is drawn into (in vacuum pressure container) in vacuum reservoir and is discharged by diving board.Be different from the drain pump vacuum mode of high ferro, be also different from aircraft air and drain pump mode.This structure is simple, and cost is low, failure rate is low.
Two, by instruction simplification, single vacuum lavatory mainboard is devised, and multi-machine shared vacuum closet mainboard, by PLC instruction of writing direct, complete program setting, then by parameter button, the work-hours of distinct device is set.And aircraft motor-car have employed the control that WINPE operating system is carried out unit, complicated operation, equipment manufacturing cost is high, damage of easily crashing;
Three, various aspects of performance is better than aircraft motor-car, larger than their suction, ight soil can be transferred to the eminence being equivalent to sanitary ware of toilet more than 10 meters, more economize on water, each flushing only needs 0.8 premium on currency, is equivalent to 2 dixie cup mineral waters, more power saving, every task is equivalent to bright 1 minute of the bulb of 100 watts.
The mode of operation of this detailed description of the invention is as follows:
1, button or inductive switch start lavatory flushing button.
2, programme-controlled exchange is washed by water to sanitary ware of toilet by pump working, and this bath major part is lubrication, prevents the dry ight soil adhesion of sanitary equipment.
3, programme-controlled exchange allows, and vacuum blower starts, and the air of pressure container is extracted out, produces vacuum.
4, vacuum produces rear programme-controlled exchange and opens check valve, and the foreign matter in ight soil sanitary equipment is drawn in pressure container instantaneously.
5, programme-controlled exchange stops blower fan work, and gas discharges in container from lower diving board, and ight soil urine etc. can be subject to force of gravity in excrement case below.
6, programme-controlled exchange is by water pump task again, and sanitary equipment are rinsed again.
The job order of whole programme-controlled exchange is: water pump action 1, be then vacuum blower is action 2, and first rinse before the work of lavatory, then inhale excrement, then rinse, action command is: 1,2,1 ... reset.In program write singlechip chip.Programme-controlled exchange the 2nd effect regulates the in-service time of each action, instruction 1, pump working, and rinse 1 second, action 2, vacuum blower work, takes out the negative pressure of 5 seconds, action 3, and water pump works flushing 1 second again.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a civil nature vacuum excrement collector, is characterized in that it comprises vacuum motor (1), pressure container (2), tank body pipe blow-through (3), clean tank body pipeline (4), control desk adapter plate (5), mounting seat (6), inhale soil pipe (7), pond (8), water-aspirator pressure tank (9), water pump (10), receive excrement collecting box (11), water-aspirator pressure table (12), electric box (13), vacuum squatting pan (14), vacuum squatting pan (14) is arranged on the upper end of receiving excrement collecting box (11), pond (8) is arranged on by bracing frame receives on excrement collecting box (11), the side of bracing frame is provided with electric appliance box (13), the inside of electric box (13) is provided with controller, pressure container (2) is arranged on by mounting seat (6) and receives excrement collecting box (11), pressure container (2) is separately installed with tank body pipe blow-through (3), clean tank body pipeline (4), control desk adapter plate (5), the top of pressure container (2) is provided with vacuum motor (1), vacuum motor (1) is provided with and inhales soil pipe (7), water pump (10) is arranged on to be received on excrement collecting box (11), water pump (10) is connected with water-aspirator pressure tank (9), water pump (10) is provided with water-aspirator pressure table (12).
2. a kind of civil nature vacuum excrement collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that the side of described receipts excrement collecting box (11) is provided with foul valve.
3. a kind of civil nature vacuum excrement collector according to claim 1, is characterized in that described vacuum motor (1), pressure container (2), tank body pipe blow-through (3), clean tank body pipeline (4), control desk adapter plate (5), mounting seat (6), suction soil pipe (7) constitute vacuum generator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510119734.6A CN104943624A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510119734.6A CN104943624A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104943624A true CN104943624A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
Family
ID=54158861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510119734.6A Pending CN104943624A (en) | 2015-03-19 | 2015-03-19 | Civilianized vacuum toilet wastewater collector |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN104943624A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107054237A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽金诚复合材料有限公司 | A kind of Vehicle toilet room dirt transporter |
CN111099803A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-05 | 青岛满关卫生用品有限公司 | Automatic treatment device for airplane sanitary excrement |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201086715Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-07-16 | 尤云来 | Dung collection system of railway train |
RU2427490C1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Промышленные вакуумные системы" | Train vacuum closet system |
CN202089076U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-28 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Cylindrical dirt box |
CN102407814A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-04-11 | 安徽金诚汽车科技有限公司 | Sewerage system of coach toilet |
DE202013008298U1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-12-22 | Evac Gmbh | Vacuum toilet with alternating squeeze valve closing |
-
2015
- 2015-03-19 CN CN201510119734.6A patent/CN104943624A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201086715Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-07-16 | 尤云来 | Dung collection system of railway train |
RU2427490C1 (en) * | 2010-02-16 | 2011-08-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Промышленные вакуумные системы" | Train vacuum closet system |
CN202089076U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-12-28 | 长春轨道客车股份有限公司 | Cylindrical dirt box |
CN102407814A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2012-04-11 | 安徽金诚汽车科技有限公司 | Sewerage system of coach toilet |
DE202013008298U1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2014-12-22 | Evac Gmbh | Vacuum toilet with alternating squeeze valve closing |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107054237A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-18 | 安徽金诚复合材料有限公司 | A kind of Vehicle toilet room dirt transporter |
CN111099803A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-05 | 青岛满关卫生用品有限公司 | Automatic treatment device for airplane sanitary excrement |
CN111099803B (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-09-04 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Automatic treatment device for airplane sanitary excrement |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |