CN205399599U - Vacuum dirt -discharging system - Google Patents

Vacuum dirt -discharging system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205399599U
CN205399599U CN201620179107.1U CN201620179107U CN205399599U CN 205399599 U CN205399599 U CN 205399599U CN 201620179107 U CN201620179107 U CN 201620179107U CN 205399599 U CN205399599 U CN 205399599U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vacuum
valve
sewage
pipeline
buffer tank
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620179107.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董以辉
吴军
陈小东
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Guilin Aogelai Ship Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Guilin Aogelai Ship Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620179107.1U priority Critical patent/CN205399599U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205399599U publication Critical patent/CN205399599U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vacuum dirt -discharging system, including controller, human sensor, stool pot, sewage buffer tank, vacuum energy storage jar and vacuum pump, human sensor arranges in the top of stool pot, sewage buffer tank arrange in the lower extreme of stool pot, sewage buffer tank's top with interface valve intercommunication is passed through to the bottom of stool pot, vacuum energy storage jar with the upper portion of stool pot communicates through first pipeline, just be provided with on the first pipeline and take out smelly valve, sewage buffer tank's top with first pipeline passes through second pipeline intercommunication, be provided with the vacuum valve on the second pipeline, the inlet end of vacuum pump with vacuum energy storage jar passes through the pipeline intercommunication, the controller with vacuum pump, interface valve, take out smelly valve and the vacuum valve passes through the line connection. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses foul smell in the bathroom be can effectively eliminate, long distance transportation filth, using water wisely are carried out.

Description

A kind of vacuum sewage system
Technical field
This utility model relates to lavatory blowdown technical field, particularly to a kind of vacuum sewage system.
Background technology
Present boats and ships closet system there is problems in that toilet space is little, and air diffusion is not gone out, and causes toilet abnormal smells from the patient weight, causes that the personnel gone to toilet feel bad;Furthermore feces casing amasss little, remote apart from toilet;It is therefore necessary to these problems are solved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model be to provide a kind of can effectively eliminate in toilet foul smell, carry out long distance delivery dirt, water-saving vacuum sewage system.
The technical scheme that this utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows: a kind of vacuum sewage system, including controller, human inductor, closet, sewage buffer tank, vacuum power accumulating tank and vacuum pump, described human inductor is placed in the top of described closet, described sewage buffer tank is placed in the lower end of described closet, the top of described sewage buffer tank is connected by interface valve with the bottom of described closet, the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank and described closet is by the first pipeline communication, and is provided with on described first pipeline and takes out smelly valve;The top of described sewage buffer tank is connected by second pipe with described first pipeline, and described second pipe is provided with vacuum valve;The inlet end of described vacuum pump and described vacuum power accumulating tank pass through pipeline communication;Described controller and described vacuum pump, interface valve, take out smelly valve and vacuum valve passes through connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: control vacuum pump, interface valve by controller, take out smelly valve and vacuum valve running, closet defecation can be realized, vacuum power accumulating tank forms vacuum and promotes sewage buffer tank dirt to be drawn and buffer memory, can effectively reduce amount of flush water, using water wisely;Closet place is effectively carried out, by taking out smelly valve, the foul smell that foul smell extraction can effectively eliminate in toilet by sewage buffer tank simultaneously.
On the basis of technique scheme, this utility model can also do following improvement.
Further, the 3rd pipeline communication water tank is passed through on the top of described closet, and described 3rd pipeline is provided with purge valve, and described purge valve and described controller pass through connection.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme to provide the benefit that: controller controls purge valve, it is possible to achieve closet is carried out by water filling in closet, automation mechanized operation, promote convenience.
Further, inside described closet, its upper inside wall is provided with multiple bleeding point, and multiple bleeding point is uniformly distributed in the form of a ring, multiple described bleeding points and described first pipeline communication, and the lower end of multiple described bleeding point is respectively arranged with multiple equally distributed in the form of a ring outlet, multiple described outlets and described 3rd pipeline communication.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: multiple bleeding points are in the form of a ring, it is possible to achieve the extraction to foul smell, improve the efficiency of extraction;Multiple outlets can promote flush efficiency.
Further, being provided with for detecting the liquid level detector of dirt liquid level in sewage buffer tank in described sewage buffer tank, described liquid level detector and described controller pass through connection.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: liquid level detector to carrying out level detection in sewage buffer tank, can produce liquid level signal, controls vacuum valve by controller and is unfolded into negative pressure, closet carries out dirt absorption, promotes scrubbing efficiency.
Further, the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank is provided with vacuum meter.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: vacuum meter can show the pressure in vacuum power accumulating tank in real time, it is simple to pressure information.
Further, the bottom of described vacuum power accumulating tank is provided with drain valve, and described drain valve and described controller pass through connection.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: the liquid of suction in vacuum power accumulating tank can be discharged by drain valve, keeps the cleaning of vacuum power accumulating tank.
Further, the lower end of described sewage buffer tank is provided with smashing delivery pump, and the upper end of described smashing delivery pump connects with the bottom of described sewage buffer tank, and described smashing delivery pump and described controller pass through connection.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme to provide the benefit that: by controller can control smashing delivery pump the dirt in sewage buffer tank can be carried out pulverize output go out, it is also possible to according to the liquid level signal of liquid level detector be timed pulverizing remove, the effectively save energy.
Further, also including feces case, the top of described feces case and described smashing delivery pump pass through pipeline communication.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme to provide the benefit that: feces case and described smashing delivery pump pass through pipeline communication, it is possible to achieve to carry out long distance delivery dirt, solve boats and ships toilet design inconvenience.
Further, the pipeline between described feces case and described smashing delivery pump being provided with sewage valve, described sewage valve and described controller pass through connection.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: sewage valve can control the discharge to the dirt after pulverizing.
Further, the top of described feces case is additionally provided with dirt-discherging outlet.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: dirt-discherging outlet is easy in feces case the discharge of dirt.
Further, the top of described feces case is additionally provided with overflow exhaust pipe road.
Above-mentioned further scheme is adopted to provide the benefit that: overflow exhaust pipe road avoids pressure in feces case excessive, causes that dirt overflows.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of vacuum sewage system of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of closet;
Fig. 3 is the module frame chart of a kind of vacuum sewage system of this utility model.
In accompanying drawing, the list of parts representated by each label is as follows:
1, controller, 2, human inductor, 3, closet, 4, sewage buffer tank, 5, vacuum power accumulating tank, 6, vacuum pump, 7, interface valve, 8, take out smelly valve, 9, vacuum valve, 10, purge valve, 11, liquid level detector, 12, vacuum meter, 13, drain valve, 14, smashing delivery pump, 15, feces case, 16, sewage valve, 17, dirt-discherging outlet, 18, overflow exhaust pipe road.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, principle of the present utility model and feature being described, example is served only for explaining this utility model, is not intended to limit scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of vacuum sewage system, including controller 1, human inductor 2, closet 3, sewage buffer tank 4, vacuum power accumulating tank 5 and vacuum pump 6, described human inductor 2 is placed in the top of described closet 3, described sewage buffer tank 4 is placed in the lower end of described closet 3, the top of described sewage buffer tank 4 is connected by interface valve 7 with the bottom of described closet 3, the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank 5 and described closet 3 is by the first pipeline communication, and is provided with on described first pipeline and takes out smelly valve 8;The top of described sewage buffer tank 4 is connected by second pipe with described first pipeline, and described second pipe is provided with vacuum valve 9;The inlet end of described vacuum pump 6 and described vacuum power accumulating tank 5 pass through pipeline communication;Described controller 1 and described vacuum pump 6, interface valve 7, take out smelly valve 8 and vacuum valve 9 passes through connection.
Preferably, the 3rd pipeline communication water tank is passed through on the top of described closet 3, and described 3rd pipeline is provided with purge valve 10, and described purge valve 10 passes through connection with described controller 1.
Preferably, inside described closet 3, its upper inside wall is provided with multiple bleeding point, and multiple bleeding point is uniformly distributed in the form of a ring, multiple described bleeding points and described first pipeline communication, and the lower end of multiple described bleeding point is respectively arranged with multiple equally distributed in the form of a ring outlet, multiple described outlets and described 3rd pipeline communication.
Preferably, being provided with the liquid level detector 11 for detecting dirt liquid level in sewage buffer tank 4 in described sewage buffer tank, described liquid level detector 11 passes through connection with described controller 1.
Preferably, the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank 5 is provided with vacuum meter 12.
Preferably, the bottom of described vacuum power accumulating tank 5 is provided with drain valve 13, and described drain valve 13 passes through connection with described controller 1.
Preferably, the lower end of described sewage buffer tank 4 is provided with smashing delivery pump 14, and the upper end of described smashing delivery pump 14 connects with the bottom of described sewage buffer tank 4, and described smashing delivery pump 14 passes through connection with described controller 1.
Preferably, also including feces case 15, the top of described feces case 15 and described smashing delivery pump 14 pass through pipeline communication.
Preferably, the pipeline between described feces case 15 and described smashing delivery pump 14 being provided with sewage valve 16, described sewage valve 16 passes through connection with described controller 1.
Preferably, the top of described feces case 15 is additionally provided with dirt-discherging outlet 17.
Preferably, the top of described feces case 15 is additionally provided with overflow exhaust pipe road 18.
Implementing this device, when controller 1 starts power supply, vacuum pump 6 starts, and vacuum power accumulating tank 5 starts to lay in vacuum energy, and vacuum valve 9 is opened, and sewage buffer tank 4 is placed in negative pressure and waits standby, when vacuum arrives setting value, and vacuum pump 6 automatic pause.
When there being people to enter lavatory, human inductor 2 obtains there is people's signal, controls to take out smelly valve 8 by controller 1 and opens, and foul smell gets rid of outboard by the first pipeline, vacuum power accumulating tank 5 and vacuum pump 6;When entering after lavatory terminates, human inductor 2 obtains people and leaves signal, or presses startup button, takes out smelly valve 8 and closes, and purge valve 10 is opened about 1 second simultaneously, discharges water 1 liter, to closet water filling;Interface valve 7 opens 0.5 second subsequently, and feces is kept in by quickly sucking sewage buffer tank 4.
After entering lavatory when many person-times, 10 person-times, when liquid level detector 11 detects setting height, controller 1 sends instruction, and vacuum valve 9 is changed, evacuation transfer to into air, makes the air pressure in sewage buffer tank 4 return to normal atmosphere (An);And then sewage valve 16 is opened;Smashing delivery pump 14 starts subsequently, through piping, pulverized feces is sent into feces case 15 and stores.
When liquid level detector 11 detects setting position, the end, controller 1 sends instruction again, controls smashing delivery pump 14 and shuts down, and sewage valve 16 is closed, and vacuum valve 9 recovers evacuation state;System recovery is to entering lavatory state.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit this utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a vacuum sewage system, it is characterized in that: include controller (1), human inductor (2), closet (3), sewage buffer tank (4), vacuum power accumulating tank (5) and vacuum pump (6), described human inductor (2) is placed in the top of described closet (3), described sewage buffer tank (4) is placed in the lower end of described closet (3), the top of described sewage buffer tank (4) is connected by interface valve (7) with the bottom of described closet (3), the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank (5) and described closet (3) is by the first pipeline communication, and described first pipeline is provided with takes out smelly valve (8);The top of described sewage buffer tank (4) is connected by second pipe with described first pipeline, and described second pipe is provided with vacuum valve (9);The inlet end of described vacuum pump (6) and described vacuum power accumulating tank (5) pass through pipeline communication;Described controller (1) and described vacuum pump (6), interface valve (7), take out smelly valve (8) and vacuum valve (9) passes through connection.
2. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the 3rd pipeline communication water tank is passed through on the top of described closet (3), being provided with purge valve (10) on described 3rd pipeline, described purge valve (10) and described controller (1) pass through connection.
3. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described closet (3) inner side is provided with multiple bleeding point along its upper inside wall, and multiple bleeding point is uniformly distributed in the form of a ring, multiple described bleeding points and described first pipeline communication, and the lower end of multiple described bleeding point is respectively arranged with multiple equally distributed in the form of a ring outlet, multiple described outlets and described 3rd pipeline communication.
4. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with the liquid level detector (11) for detecting the interior dirt liquid level of sewage buffer tank (4) in described sewage buffer tank (4), described liquid level detector (11) and described controller (1) pass through connection.
5. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described vacuum power accumulating tank (5) is provided with vacuum meter (12).
6. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described vacuum power accumulating tank (5) is provided with drain valve (13), and described drain valve (13) and described controller (1) pass through connection.
7. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described sewage buffer tank (4) is provided with smashing delivery pump (14), the upper end of described smashing delivery pump (14) connects with the bottom of described sewage buffer tank (4), and described smashing delivery pump (14) and described controller (1) pass through connection.
8. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also including feces case (15), the top of described feces case (15) and described smashing delivery pump (14) pass through pipeline communication.
9. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: being provided with sewage valve (16) on the pipeline between described feces case (15) and described smashing delivery pump (14), described sewage valve (16) and described controller (1) pass through connection.
10. a kind of vacuum sewage system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the top of described feces case (15) is additionally provided with dirt-discherging outlet (17), and the top of described feces case (15) is additionally provided with overflow exhaust pipe road (18).
CN201620179107.1U 2016-03-09 2016-03-09 Vacuum dirt -discharging system Expired - Fee Related CN205399599U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697244A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 广东中远船务工程有限公司 Livestock transport ship energy conversion system
CN109026145A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 山东中车华腾环保科技有限公司 A kind of distributing low-pressure drainage system suitable for the low-lying point of transit tunnel
CN111559465A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-21 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Sewage collection device and method for saturated submersible ship
CN111636540A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-08 中国船舶科学研究中心 Large-depth saturated diving living cabin domestic sewage discharge system
CN112900573A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-06-04 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Method and device for sucking toilet stool with buffer function
CN113309196A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-27 杭州聚川环保科技股份有限公司 Method and device for improving suction lift of vacuum drainage system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106697244A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-24 广东中远船务工程有限公司 Livestock transport ship energy conversion system
CN109026145A (en) * 2018-08-29 2018-12-18 山东中车华腾环保科技有限公司 A kind of distributing low-pressure drainage system suitable for the low-lying point of transit tunnel
CN111559465A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-08-21 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Sewage collection device and method for saturated submersible ship
CN111559465B (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-05-11 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 Sewage collection device and method for saturated submersible ship
CN111636540A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-09-08 中国船舶科学研究中心 Large-depth saturated diving living cabin domestic sewage discharge system
CN112900573A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-06-04 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 Method and device for sucking toilet stool with buffer function
CN113309196A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-27 杭州聚川环保科技股份有限公司 Method and device for improving suction lift of vacuum drainage system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160727

Termination date: 20170309

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee