CN104941968B - Device used for crushing plug in sounding pipe - Google Patents

Device used for crushing plug in sounding pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104941968B
CN104941968B CN201510250062.2A CN201510250062A CN104941968B CN 104941968 B CN104941968 B CN 104941968B CN 201510250062 A CN201510250062 A CN 201510250062A CN 104941968 B CN104941968 B CN 104941968B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
crushing
sound detecting
detecting pipe
tamper
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510250062.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104941968A (en
Inventor
蒋甫玉
常文凯
谢磊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hohai University HHU filed Critical Hohai University HHU
Priority to CN201510250062.2A priority Critical patent/CN104941968B/en
Publication of CN104941968A publication Critical patent/CN104941968A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104941968B publication Critical patent/CN104941968B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/043Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
    • B08B9/047Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices having internal motors, e.g. turbines for powering cleaning tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D33/00Testing foundations or foundation structures
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2209/00Details of machines or methods for cleaning hollow articles
    • B08B2209/02Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes
    • B08B2209/027Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces
    • B08B2209/04Details of apparatuses or methods for cleaning pipes or tubes for cleaning the internal surfaces using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device used for crushing a plug in a sounding pipe. The device comprises a sounding line and a probe communicated with the sounding line, a crushing device is arranged at the bottom of the probe and comprises a switch, a first motor and a second motor, the first motor and the second motor are communicated with the switch, the first motor is horizontally arranged, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a crushing gear set at the bottom of the crushing device through a transmission shaft, the second motor is vertically and downwards arranged between the first motor and the crushing gear set, an output shaft of the second motor is provided with fan blades, and damping pulley blocks are arranged on the outer side face of the probe and the outer side face of the crushing device respectively. The plug in the sounding pipe is crushed by crushing gears and the fan blades, so that the probe descends to the bottom of the sounding pipe, and normal conduction of detection is ensured.

Description

A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, particularly relate to a kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe, belong to Highway engineering, science of bridge building field.
Background technology
Pile foundation in highway engineering, science of bridge building easily causes the problem of sound detecting pipe blocking in work progress, this Give detection work cause the biggest difficulty, even make work cannot be carried out, when blocking seriously cannot siphunculus time, in addition it is also necessary to bore Core detection or alteration detection method, this give engineering be smoothed out bring inconvenience, even cause huge economic loss.
The reason causing sound detecting pipe deformation plugging mainly has following several:
1, poorly sealed at the bottom of sound detecting pipe joint or the mouth of pipe, pipe, work progress falls into mud or cement mortar causes plugging;
2, sound detecting pipe invar sprain of muscle and tendon in installation, filling process is bent or collision makes the deformation of sound detecting pipe radius off-set joint or tube wall become Shape;Occur that this situation main cause is to select the sound detecting pipe of thin-walled;
3, limestone area, punching pore-forming is bad, uses nonconventional approaches to make sound detecting pipe deformation stifled when steel reinforcement cage sinks difficult Plug;
4, during broken pile head due to workman do not note fall into the plugging that little concrete block causes.
At present siphunculus typically has following three kinds of methods:
1, logical sound detecting pipe is disclosed with thick long reinforcing bar;
2, high pressure water washing pigging is used;
3, use rig to join little drill bit and carry out cleaning bottom of hole;
But these methods are difficult to process for the sound detecting pipe that plugging position is deeper, waste time and energy, and produce little effect.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe;Permissible Before testing, the tamper in the sound detecting pipe that cleaning break up location is deeper, make detection probe to transfer at the bottom of sound detecting pipe smoothly Portion, it is ensured that being smoothed out of detection.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe, including sounding line and the probe that connects with sounding line;Institute State and bottom probe, be provided with breaker;Described breaker includes switch, respectively with the first motor of connecting of switch and the Two motor;Described first motor is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of described first motor is by power transmission shaft and breaker The crushing teeth wheels that bottom is arranged connect;Described second motor be arranged on vertically downward the first motor and crushing teeth wheels it Between, the output shaft of described second motor is provided with fan blade;Lateral surface at described probe and breaker is respectively provided with There is vibration-damping pulley group.
Further, described switch is connected by the isometric cable of harmony survey line and the first motor and the second motor;Open Pass is arranged on more than ground, facilitates operated by personnel to control two motor;Described cable and the first motor and the second electricity Motivation is connected by sealing device;Avoid adding in sound detecting pipe during detection and when pouring water, cause cable short circuit.
Further, described crushing teeth wheels include multiple broken gear being fixed in same rotating shaft, and the plurality of broken Broken gear is fixed in same rotating shaft in the way of concentric, parallel;Broken dynamics is uniform, effective.
Further, described vibration-damping pulley group includes four vibration-damping pulleys, and described four vibration-damping pulleys are arranged on same water In plane, difference 90 ° two-by-two;Vibration-damping pulley can make probe, breaker exist according to sound detecting pipe diameter adjustment to appropriate location Under action of gravity the most slidably, it is ensured that probe, the breaker stability when broken tamper.
Further, described vibration-damping pulley includes shock mitigation system and pulley;The material of described pulley is plastics or rubber;Prevent Pulley and sound detecting pipe wall friction produce sound wave affects testing result.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: breaker of the present invention can slide in sound detecting pipe, it is possible to transfers To the blocking position of deeper sound detecting pipe, under self gravitation effect, crush gear by front end and tamper be broken into fritter, By fan blade, fragment is refined further again, make probe drop to bottom sound detecting pipe after fragment is completely broken, it is ensured that detection work Smoothly complete.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram one of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram two of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is top structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is present invention application schematic diagram;
In figure, Main Reference Numerals implication is as follows:
1, sounding line, 2, switch, 3, vibration-damping pulley, 4, probe, the 5, first motor, the 6, second motor, 7, broken dress Put, 8 fan blades, 9, power transmission shaft, 10, rotating shaft, 11, broken gear, 12, shock mitigation system, 13, pulley, 14, cable, 15, sound detecting pipe, 16, tamper.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is done concrete introduction.
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram one of the present invention;Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic diagram two of the present invention;Fig. 3 is top of the present invention Portion's structural representation;
As Figure 1-3: the present embodiment is a kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe, including sounding line 1 He The probe 4 connected with sounding line 1;Bottom probe 4, breaker 7 is set;Described breaker 7 includes switching 2, respectively with open Close the first motor 5 and the second motor 6 of 2 connections;In the present embodiment, switch 2 by the isometric cable of harmony survey line 1 14 with First motor 5 connects with the second motor 6;Switch 2 is arranged on outside sound detecting pipe 15, facilitates operated by personnel to control two Motor;And described cable 14 is connected by sealing device with the first motor 5 and the second motor 6;To sound when avoiding detecting Test tube 15 adds and when pouring water, causes cable 14 short circuit.
Described in the present embodiment, the first motor 5 is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of the first motor 5 by power transmission shaft 9 and breaks The crushing teeth wheels arranged bottom crushing device 7 connect;Crushing teeth wheels described in the present embodiment include that four are fixed on same rotating shaft Broken gear 11 on 10, and described four broken gears 11 are fixed in same rotating shaft 10 in the way of concentric, parallel;Broken Dynamics is uniform, effective.
Second motor 6 described in the present embodiment is arranged between the first motor 5 and crushing teeth wheels vertically downward, It is provided with fan blade 8 on the output shaft of two motor 6;It is sliding that lateral surface at described probe 4 and breaker 7 is respectively arranged with damping Wheels;Vibration-damping pulley group described in the present embodiment includes four vibration-damping pulleys 3, and described four vibration-damping pulleys 3 are arranged on same water In plane, 90 ° of settings of difference two-by-two;Vibration-damping pulley 3 to appropriate location, makes probe 4, broken dress according to sound detecting pipe 15 diameter adjustment Put 7 under gravity the most slidably, it is ensured that probe 4, the breaker 7 stability when broken tamper 16;Meanwhile, Vibration-damping pulley 3 described in the present embodiment includes shock mitigation system 12 and pulley 13;The material of the present embodiment middle pulley 13 is plastics;Prevent Pulley 13 and sound detecting pipe 15 wall friction produce sound wave affects testing result, it is of course also possible to select quality of rubber materials.
Work process is as follows:
Fig. 4 is present invention application schematic diagram;
As shown in Figure 4: first regulation vibration-damping pulley 3, device is put in sound detecting pipe 15, makes vibration-damping pulley 3 and sound detecting pipe Wall contact is in order to when running into the dislocation of sound detecting pipe 15 interface or sounding tube wall has steep bank and projection, vibration-damping pulley 3 can lead to Cross spring damper system 12 free shrink, be similar to vibration absorber concept, both can guarantee that device stablizing when broken tamper 16 Property, device can be made again freely to move up and down in sound detecting pipe 15.
Transfer to sound detecting pipe 15 tamper 16 position, open switch 2, control respectively by device by sounding line 1 and cable 14 Make the first motor 5 and rotating speed of the second motor 6, control the rotating speed of broken gear 11 and fan blade 8 further, broken by front end Tamper 16 is broken into fritter by broken gear 11, then is refined further by fragment by fan blade 8, and tamper 16 crushes the most at last; Until after device is transferred to bottom sound detecting pipe 15, closing swap switch 2, in sound detecting pipe 15, adding the water filling needs, starting detection;Sounding Line 1 has certain intensity, after having detected, is upwards pulled out by device by sounding line 1, completes one-time detection process;If sound The insufficient strength of survey line 1, then can also individually connect a high rope of intensity.
The present invention slides in sound detecting pipe, can transfer to the blocking position of deeper sound detecting pipe, in self gravitation effect Under, crushing gear by front end and tamper is broken into fritter, then by fan blade, fragment is refined further, fragment is the most broken After make probe drop to bottom sound detecting pipe, it is ensured that detection the smoothly completing of work.
The above is only the preferred implementation of patent of the present invention, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, on the premise of without departing from patent principle of the present invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and Retouching also should be regarded as the protection domain of patent of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. for crushing a device for tamper in sound detecting pipe, including sounding line and the probe that connects with sounding line;Its feature It is: bottom described probe, be provided with breaker;Described breaker includes switch, the first electricity connected with switch respectively Motivation and the second motor;Described first motor is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of described first motor by power transmission shaft with The crushing teeth wheels arranged bottom breaker connect;Described second motor is arranged on the first motor vertically downward with broken Between gear train, the output shaft of described second motor is provided with fan blade;At described probe and the lateral surface of breaker It is respectively arranged with vibration-damping pulley group;Vibration-damping pulley to appropriate location, makes probe, breaker at weight according to sound detecting pipe diameter adjustment Under power effect the most slidably.
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described switch The cable isometric by harmony survey line and the first motor and the second motor connect.
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described cable Connected by sealing device with the first motor and the second motor.
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described broken Gear train includes multiple broken gear being fixed in same rotating shaft, and the plurality of broken gear is in the way of concentric, parallel It is fixed in same rotating shaft.
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described damping Assembly pulley includes four vibration-damping pulleys, and described four vibration-damping pulleys are arranged in same level, two-by-two difference 90 °.
A kind of device of tamper in crushing sound detecting pipe, it is characterised in that described Vibration-damping pulley includes shock mitigation system and pulley;The material of described pulley is plastics or rubber.
CN201510250062.2A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Device used for crushing plug in sounding pipe Expired - Fee Related CN104941968B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250062.2A CN104941968B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Device used for crushing plug in sounding pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510250062.2A CN104941968B (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Device used for crushing plug in sounding pipe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104941968A CN104941968A (en) 2015-09-30
CN104941968B true CN104941968B (en) 2017-01-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107893436A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-04-10 中冶天工集团有限公司 A kind of pile foundation sound ranging pipes dredger and its operating method
CN114632774B (en) * 2022-03-21 2023-04-14 北京乐文科技发展有限公司 Cleaning device for storage tank equipment and using method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5526310B2 (en) * 2009-08-11 2014-06-18 ウラカミ合同会社 In-pipe working device and method
CN202683557U (en) * 2012-04-11 2013-01-23 杨宏伟 Novel crude oil pipeline pigging and block removing device
CN102836848A (en) * 2012-08-30 2012-12-26 西安西达地质技术服务有限责任公司 Oil delivery pipeline dredging equipment
CN103785655A (en) * 2012-10-28 2014-05-14 西安金和光学科技有限公司 Pipe inner wall washing device
CN103334487B (en) * 2013-06-25 2015-02-25 中铁十七局集团建筑工程有限公司 Urban underground round rainwater pipeline dredging device

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Granted publication date: 20170111

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