The general-purpose cement ball mill assembly method that a kind of grinding efficiency is high, power consumption is low
Technical field
The present invention relates to general-purpose cement ball mill technical field, specifically a kind of grinding efficiency be high, general-purpose cement ball mill assembly method that power consumption is low.
Background technology
The ball mill that general-purpose cement grinding uses, its cylinder inboard wall is fixed with liner plate and is not worn to protect cylindrical shell.Have dividing plate to be one to several bin by grinding machine horizontal partition in cylindrical shell, the abrasive body of some is equipped with in each bin inside.Abrasive body is generally the fineness requirement etc. according to the grindability being polished material, granular size, finished product, by mill ball or the grinding post of different size dimension, specification shape, carries out matched combined by a certain percentage.This matched combined industry is referred to as the grating of abrasive body, as: the grading distribution scheme in certain grinding machine storehouse is: the total useful load in this storehouse is 100 tons, wherein 10 tons, the ball of Φ 50mm; 30 tons, the ball of Φ 40mm; 30 tons, the ball of Φ 30mm; 20 tons, the post of Φ 20 × 25mm; 10 tons, the post of Φ 16 × 22mm.The rotation of grinding mill barrel drives in mill by the abrasive body motion that certain grading distribution scheme matches, at abrasive body and liner plate, produce between abrasive body and abrasive body and impact, rub, thus to material acting, make material become the powder of required fineness from bulky grain, and as: raw meal powder, cement, breeze etc.At present, the liner plate of general-purpose cement grinding machine and abrasive body use ferrous alloys material always.Engineers and technicians do a lot of work in the shape etc. of the composition of ferrous alloys material, production technology and abrasive body, but are never applied on general-purpose cement ball mill containing corundum ceramic material liner plate, abrasive body.Because the ratio of ferrous alloys is great, make the load of grinding machine huge; In addition, the crystalline structure feature of ferrous alloys also determines the liner plate of alloy material, the grinding efficiency of abrasive body to cement component material is low; Meanwhile, to make because of the identical of kinematic parameter between the ferrous alloys abrasive body with density to do work between neighboring abrasive body very little.Therefore, the Energy Efficiency Ratio of general-purpose cement ball mill is quite low, and energy consumption of unit product is quite high, makes the sector become energy consumption rich and influential family in all industries of national economy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the general-purpose cement ball mill assembly method that a kind of grinding efficiency is high, power consumption is low, to solve the problem proposed in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The general-purpose cement ball mill assembly method that grinding efficiency is high, power consumption is low, general-purpose cement ball mill uses the abrasive body containing corundum ceramic material.
Particularly, the abrasive body in any storehouse of grinding machine comprises following three kinds of assembling ratios:
(1), by abrasive body material in any storehouse of grinding machine distinguish, the ratio of the volume of the total abrasive body in the abrasive body of unlike material this storehouse shared is: the volume ratio that ferrous alloys matter abrasive body accounts for the total abrasive body in this storehouse is 0%-50%, the volume ratio accounting for the total abrasive body in this storehouse containing corundum ceramic material abrasive body is 50%-100%.
(2), in any storehouse of grinding machine abrasive body is the abrasive body containing corundum ceramic material, but two kinds of density difference 0.5g/cm
3above, distinguish by the volume containing the total abrasive body in this storehouse shared by corundum ceramic material abrasive body of different densities, wherein a kind of volume ratio accounting for the total abrasive body in this storehouse is 0%-50%, and another kind is 50%-100%.
(3), by abrasive body material in any storehouse of grinding machine distinguish, the volume ratio of the total abrasive body in the abrasive body of unlike material this storehouse shared is the volume ratio that ferrous alloys matter abrasive body accounts for the total abrasive body in this storehouse is 0%-40%; Two kinds of density difference 0.5g/cm
3the ratio that above corundum ceramic material abrasive body accounts for the total abrasive body volume in this storehouse is 60%-100%; And wherein a kind of corundum ceramic material abrasive body accounts for the ratio of the total abrasive body volume in this storehouse is 20%-80%, another kind accounts for the 20%-80% of this storehouse abrasive body cumulative volume;
And when general-purpose cement ball mill is only containing a storehouse, this storehouse use in above-mentioned three kinds of assembling ratios any one; When more than general-purpose cement ball mill is Liang Cang and two storehouses, at least in the end any one that storehouse uses in above-mentioned three kinds of assembling ratios is ground in a storehouse namely.
After any storehouse of general-purpose cement ball mill uses any one in above-mentioned three kinds of assembling ratios, total filling rate of this storehouse abrasive body is 33%-50%.
Any storehouse of general-purpose cement ball mill uses the liner plate containing corundum ceramic material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is directed to current the used ferrous alloys liner plate of general-purpose cement ball mill, the defect that load is large, grinding efficiency is low, grinding machine Energy Efficiency Ratio is low, energy consumption of unit product is high that abrasive body occurs, use the liner plate containing the hard wear-resistant ceramic material of the high-strength height of corundum, abrasive body improve traditional general-purpose cement ball mill.About the density containing corundum ceramic material is the half of ferrous alloys, reduce mill load; In addition, have unique crystalline structure containing corundum ceramic material, its grainding capacity is again the several times even tens times of ferrous alloys; Meanwhile, the differentiation of abrasive body kinematic parameter in grinding machine of different densities, the grinding between the abrasive body that the grinding between the abrasive body of different densities is done work than equal densities is done work large many; Moreover, because the quality containing corundum ceramic material abrasive body and liner plate alleviates greatly, significantly can improve the abrasive body filling rate in any storehouse of grinding machine, even can bring up to 33%-50%.So the load of the general-purpose cement ball mill after improvement reduces greatly, Energy Efficiency Ratio improves greatly, the energy consumption of unit product can reduce by 15%-50%.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment of the present invention
1: when implementing of the present invention, can use containing the hard wear-resistant ceramic material liner plate of the high-strength height of corundum.
2: when implementing of the present invention, use containing the hard wear-resistant ceramic material abrasive body of the high-strength height of corundum, the assembling ratio of the abrasive body of the various unlike materials in each concrete storehouse should be determined in unlike material.And concrete homogeneity abrasive body is by different size, the determined grading distribution scheme of specification shape, those skilled in the art should be determined by the border situation of concrete grinding machine, and the present invention does not relate to this partial content.
Specifically describe as described in the following Examples.
Embodiment 1
φ 3.8 × 13M 3 storehouses open circuit mills grind cement, mill before extruder, mill feed material the largest particles is less than 5mm, implement the present invention program and front and back Contrast on effect result as shown in table 1.
Table 1
|
Liner material quality |
Abrasive body material |
Output t/h |
Power consumption Kw/ht |
First wife puts |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
110 |
21 |
Scheme one |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
One or two storehouses are ferrous alloys; 3rd storehouse is single pottery |
104 |
15 |
Embodiment 2
φ 3.2 × 13M 3 storehouses open circuit mills grind breeze, implement the present invention program and front and back Contrast on effect result as shown in table 2.
Table 2
|
liner material quality |
abrasive body material (ball or post) |
output t/h |
power consumption Kw/ht |
first wife puts |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse. |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse. |
26 |
62 |
scheme one |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse. |
one or two storehouses are ferrous alloys; 3rd storehouse is single pottery. |
25 |
51 |
scheme two |
one or two storehouses are ferrous alloys; 3rd storehouse is pottery. |
one storehouse is ferrous alloys; Two storehouses are that ferrous alloys accounts for volume ratio 25% and accounts for volume ratio 75% with single pottery and mix; Three storehouses are single pottery. |
26.5 |
48 |
scheme three |
one storehouse is ferrous alloys; Two or three storehouses are pottery. |
one storehouse is ferrous alloys; Two storehouses are that ferrous alloys accounts for volume ratio 25% and accounts for volume ratio 75% with single pottery and mix; The volume ratio 50% that accounts for of to be density be in three storehouses 3.8g/cm3 mixes from the pottery accounting for volume ratio 50% two kind different of density 4.5 g/cm3. |
28 |
45 |
Embodiment 3
The 2 closed circuit mills in storehouse of φ 4.2 × 13M grind cement, mill before extruder, mill feed material the largest particles is less than 1mm, mill after powder concentrator, implement the present invention program and front and back Contrast on effect result as shown in table 3.
Table 3
|
Liner material quality |
Abrasive body material |
Output t/h |
Power consumption Kw/ht |
First wife puts |
2 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
2 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
230 |
14.7 |
Scheme one |
2 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
First storehouse is ferrous alloys; Second storehouse is single pottery |
216 |
11.4 |
Embodiment 4
φ 3.5 × 13M 3 storehouses open circuit mills grind cement, mill before extruder, mill feed material the largest particles is less than 1mm, implement the present invention program and front and back Contrast on effect result as shown in table 4.
Table 4
|
liner material quality |
abrasive body material |
output t/h |
power consumption Kw/ht |
first wife puts |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse. |
100 |
19 |
scheme one |
3 whole ferrous alloys in storehouse |
one two three storehouses are all single pottery. |
93 |
14.6 |
scheme two |
3 whole potteries in storehouse |
one storehouse is ferrous alloys, and two storehouses are single pottery; Three storehouses are that to account for volume ratio be 20% to ferrous alloys, and density is that the pottery of 3.8 g/cm3 accounts for volume ratio 55%, and the pottery of density 4.5 g/cm3 accounts for volume ratio 25% 3 kind mixing. |
118 |
12.3 |
The concrete grading distribution scheme of the abrasive body of various material in above-described embodiment, those skilled in the art can be determined according to knowledge disclosed in industry completely, are not technical scopes involved in the present invention.Power consumption in above-described embodiment refers to the power consumption of grinding machine itself, does not comprise the power consumption of other equipment except grinding machine.
Obviously the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and when not deviating from spirit of the present invention or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from which point, all should embodiment be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present invention is limited by claims instead of above-mentioned explanation, and all changes be therefore intended in the implication of the equivalency by dropping on claim and scope are included in the present invention.