CN104938155A - Umbrella-shaped fruit picking net - Google Patents
Umbrella-shaped fruit picking net Download PDFInfo
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- CN104938155A CN104938155A CN201510330195.0A CN201510330195A CN104938155A CN 104938155 A CN104938155 A CN 104938155A CN 201510330195 A CN201510330195 A CN 201510330195A CN 104938155 A CN104938155 A CN 104938155A
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- net
- fruit picking
- collecting net
- umbrella shape
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Abstract
The invention discloses an umbrella-shaped fruit picking net. The umbrella-shaped fruit picking net comprises a collection net and a supporting mechanism. The collection net is of an inwards concave structure, a leakage hole is formed in the inwards concave structure, the leakage hole is communicated with a container through a conveying channel, and a seam used for surrounding a trunk is formed in the radial direction of the collection net. The supporting mechanism comprises a supporting base and multiple supports. The supports are rotationally connected to the supporting base, and the supports are connected with the outer side of the collection net through flexible elements. The collection net is annularly arranged under a fruit tree and surrounds the trunk, and fruits can be picked at any position through a picking rod under the condition that the collection net wraps the whole fruit tree. Meanwhile, by means of rotational connection structures of the supports, the whole umbrella-shaped fruit picking net is folded, transport is convenient, and the fruit picking net is suitable for being used for fruit picking in any area including a mountainous area.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit picking field, be specifically related to a kind of can convenient folding carrying umbrella shape fruit picking net.
Background technology
At present, the harvesting of fruit roughly has three kinds of modes: climb to the upper directly harvesting of tree, undertaken plucking and adopt fruit picking apparatus to pluck by auxiliary apparatus of ascending a height.
Wherein, climb to that tree is upper is directly plucked and plucked by auxiliary apparatus such as ladder etc. of ascending a height, use comparatively general, but these two kinds of modes are easy to cause branch to be torn, affect growth and the fruits output of trees, meanwhile, picker easily falls from tree or ladder and causes casualties.
Therefore, people design some fruit picking apparatus to realize need not climbing the tree and directly carrying out fruit picking on ground.Existing fruit picking apparatus is comparatively common with the structure of expansion link, cutter and collecting bag, wherein, cutter is fixedly installed in the upper end of expansion link, collecting bag is positioned on the expansion link of cutter, by adjusting the length of expansion link, adopt the corresponding site of cutter to fruit to cut, thus make fruit fall in collecting bag, it greatly improves the safety of use.But also there is following shortcoming in it: one, the capacity of collecting bag and the heavy burden of picker limited in one's ability, therefore need continually the fruit in collecting bag to be placed in other containers ground, labour intensity is still very large, two, the bore of collecting bag is limited, if do not mated a little with fruit position, fruit can be dropped to the ground and cause fruit to damage.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides a kind of umbrella shape fruit picking net, collecting net is directly positioned on ground by it, all can be recovered in container by collecting net by fruit by arbitrary picking lever, easy to use, safety and to fruit not damaged.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
A kind of umbrella shape fruit picking net, it comprises collecting net and supporting mechanism, and described collecting net is inner concave shape structure, and a small opening is offered in the inside of described inner concave shape structure, described small opening is communicated with container by a transfer passage, offers one for the gap around trunk in the radial direction of this collecting net; Described supporting mechanism comprises base for supporting and multiple bracing frame, and wherein, bracing frame is rotationally connected with on base for supporting, and bracing frame is connected by flexible piece with the outside of collecting net.
Under collecting net ring is positioned over fruit tree and around trunk, then gap place is carried out sewing up or tighten etc. (ensure that gap place cannot leak down fruit), when collecting net can cover whole fruit tree, at an arbitrary position fruit is plucked by picking lever, meanwhile, by the structure that is rotatably connected of bracing frame, realize the folding of whole umbrella shape fruit picking net, carrying and convenient transportation, be applicable to the use that arbitrary region comprises mountain area fruit picking.
Described base for supporting comprises interconnecting piece and is arranged at interconnecting piece periphery and the outer locating part be fixedly connected with interconnecting piece, and the outside of described outer locating part or interconnecting piece is fixedly connected with multiple feet, and support frame as described above and interconnecting piece are rotationally connected.Outer locating part carries out spacing to the rotation of bracing frame, prevents bracing frame inordinate rotation and makes the downward-sloping landing causing fruit of the outward flange of collecting net.
Described interconnecting piece and outer locating part are cirque structure (also can be the structure such as rectangle, ellipse).The end, one end of support frame as described above is provided with a change, and interconnecting piece is offered a groove, and described change is installed in this groove.Groove carries out spacing to the rotation of bracing frame, prevents it from sliding on interconnecting piece.
Gap is there is between support frame as described above and the outside of collecting net.When this gap ensure that in fruits to collecting net, fruit can not touch bracing frame, prevents the possibility be bruised.Gap is realized by the size of flexible piece and collecting net, when bracing frame and collecting net launch, and this gap self-assembling formation.
Support frame as described above is rotationally connected a reinforcing pillar, reinforce pillar and be supported in together with feet on ground, it can prevent collecting net to be out of shape because of fruit gravity, when fruits is to collecting net outward flange, can not skid off because gravity is excessive from collecting net.
Described collecting net comprises collecting net body and fill up part, and described gap and small opening are all arranged on collecting net body, described in fill up part and gap matches.Filling up part can be independent of beyond collecting net body, certainly, in order to easy to use and prevent gap place from missing fruit, filling up part can link together with collecting net body, preferably fills up part and is connected with the sidewall (i.e. the radial direction of collecting net body) at gap place.When the too thick and gap of trunk cannot around this trunk time, or when the umbrella shape fruit picking net of the too large and existing production of the coverage rate of fruit tree is not enough to cover this fruit tree, all can be connected filling up part by other position with the collecting net body at gap place of any one in VELCRO, slide fastener, button and suture.Like this, can subregion be plucked by fruit.
Described collecting net is tool flexible material springy, the stretch fabric of such as spandex thread or T400 and other arbitrarily there is elasticity and the material of softness, it has elastic force is ensure that collecting net has certain cushion effect to fruit, thus prevents fruit from damaging, and has flexibility and be to facilitate folding.
Described collecting net is inverted umbrella-shaped structure when open mode.
Compared with prior art, its beneficial effect is in the present invention:
1, under collecting net ring being positioned over fruit tree and around trunk, when collecting net can cover whole fruit tree, at an arbitrary position fruit is plucked by picking lever, simultaneously, by the structure that is rotatably connected of bracing frame, realize the folding of whole umbrella shape fruit picking net, carrying and convenient transportation, be applicable to the use that arbitrary region comprises mountain area fruit picking.
2, when trunk is too thick gap cannot around this trunk time, or when the umbrella shape fruit picking net of the too large and existing production of the coverage rate of fruit tree is not enough to cover this fruit tree, can be connected filling up part with the collecting net body at gap place by any one in VELCRO, slide fastener, button and suture.Like this, can subregion be plucked by fruit.
3, outer locating part carries out spacing to the rotation of bracing frame, prevents bracing frame inordinate rotation and makes the downward-sloping landing causing fruit of the outward flange of collecting net.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of umbrella shape fruit picking net of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of collecting net;
Fig. 3 is the folding state structural representation of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of supporting mechanism;
Fig. 5 is that one shakes tree hooking structure;
Fig. 6 is a kind of V-knife structure;
Fig. 7 is a kind of V-type hooking structure.
Reference numeral: 1, collecting net; 11, collecting net body; 12, gap; 13, part is filled up; 14, small opening; 2, interconnecting piece; 21, dead lever; 3, outer locating part; 4, bracing frame; 41, change; 5, feet; 6, transfer passage; 7, pillar is reinforced; 71, rotating shaft; 8, flexible piece.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, content of the present invention is described in further details.
Embodiment one
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1 and 2, a kind of umbrella shape fruit picking net, it comprises collecting net 1 and supporting mechanism, collecting net 1 is inner concave shape structure, a small opening 14 is offered in the inside of inner concave shape structure, small opening 14 is communicated with container by a transfer passage 6, offers one for the gap 12 around trunk in the radial direction of this collecting net 1; Supporting mechanism comprises base for supporting and multiple bracing frame 4, wherein, bracing frame 4 is rotationally connected with on base for supporting, and bracing frame 4 and each position (referring to and comprise bottom collecting net 1 and the periphery of both sides) outside collecting net 1 are by having elasticity and being connected for the flexible piece 8 (such as rope etc.) of flexible material.Wherein, the end, upper end being positioned at the bracing frame 4 of both sides, gap 12 should higher than the end, upper end of other bracing frame 4 when collecting net 1 deployed condition, make the radian of gap 12 place collecting net 1 less like this, thus fruit can not drop from gap 12, and be easy to fruit collection.
Under collecting net 1 ring is positioned over fruit tree and around trunk, then gap 12 place is carried out sewing up or tighten etc. (ensure that gap 12 place cannot leak down fruit), when collecting net 1 can cover the fall area of fruit on whole (also can be part) fruit tree, fruit is plucked in corresponding position by picking lever, picking lever can be any expansion link in existing fruit picking apparatus, the structure compositions such as the expansion link with cutter and dead lever, and in preferred embodiment of the present invention, matching used picking device shown in preferred employing Fig. 5-7, wherein, Fig. 5 shows one and shakes tree hooking structure, its lower end is connecting rod (fixed or extension type), the loop configuration of a side opening is fixed in its upper end, this loop configuration weight is larger, on the upside of it, arcuate structure can realize dropping branch downwards, on the downside of it, arcuate structure can realize upwards dragging branch, Fig. 6 shows a kind of V-knife structure, and its lower end is connecting rod, and upper end is fixedly connected with V-knife, and the inner side of V-knife arranges blade, can realize cutting fruit and make it drop, Fig. 7 shows a kind of V-type hooking structure, and its lower end is connecting rod, and upper end is fixedly connected with V-type bar, can realize a fruit and directly hook.The structure that is rotatably connected of bracing frame 4, realize the folding (with reference to shown in Fig. 3) of whole umbrella shape fruit picking net, carrying and convenient transportation, be applicable to the use that arbitrary region comprises mountain area fruit picking.The one end in gap 12 and small opening 14 preferably have certain departing near the center of collecting net, and also there is certain distance between small opening 14 and gap 12, small opening 14 is prevented to be too near to trunk and the collision of fruit and trunk occurs, small opening 14 can arrange multiple, all corresponding transfer passage 6 of each small opening 14 and a container.
Collecting net 1 is tool flexible material springy, the stretch fabric of such as spandex thread or T400 and other arbitrarily there is elasticity and the material of softness, it has elastic force is ensure that collecting net has certain cushion effect to fruit, thus prevents fruit from damaging, and has flexibility and be to facilitate folding.As a kind of embodiment, collecting net is inverted umbrella-shaped structure when open mode.
Gap is there is between the outside of bracing frame 4 and collecting net 1.When this gap ensure that in fruits to collecting net, fruit can not touch bracing frame, prevents the possibility be bruised.Gap is realized by the size of flexible piece and collecting net, when bracing frame and collecting net launch, and this gap self-assembling formation.
On bracing frame 4 by rotating shaft 71 (also can be hinged grade other can realize the mode of rotating) with reinforce pillar 7 and be rotationally connected.Reinforce pillar 7 is supported on ground together with feet 5, reinforces pillar 7 and collecting net 1 can be prevented to be out of shape because of fruit gravity, when fruits is to collecting net 1 outward flange, can not skid off because gravity is excessive from collecting net 1.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 4, base for supporting comprises interconnecting piece 2 and is arranged at the outer locating part 3 of interconnecting piece 2 periphery, outer locating part 3 is achieved a fixed connection by dead lever 21 with interconnecting piece 2, the outside of outer locating part 3 or interconnecting piece 2 is fixedly connected with multiple feet 5, and bracing frame 4 and interconnecting piece 2 are rotationally connected.The rotation of outer locating part 3 pairs of bracing frames 4 is carried out spacing, prevents bracing frame 4 inordinate rotation and makes the downward-sloping landing causing fruit of the outward flange of collecting net 1.Container can be positioned in the region that feet 5 surrounds, and also can be in other positions.
Interconnecting piece 2 and outer locating part 3 are cirque structure (also can be the structure such as rectangle, ellipse), the end, one end of bracing frame 4 is provided with a change 41, interconnecting piece 2 is offered a groove (not shown), and change 41 is installed in this groove.Groove carries out spacing to the rotation of bracing frame 4, prevents it from sliding on interconnecting piece.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two improves on the basis of embodiment one, when the too thick and gap of trunk cannot around this trunk time, or when the umbrella shape fruit picking net of the too large and existing production of the coverage rate of fruit tree is not enough to cover this fruit tree, gap can be filled, thus realize subregion harvesting.The mode of filling roughly has following two kinds, and gap directly carries out sewing up or tighten by the first, can certainly be the modes such as VELCRO, button and slide fastener, and under this mode, the easy run-off the straight of collecting net 1 causes the landing of fruit.It two is fill by filling up part 13 pairs of gap positions, specifically please refer to shown in Fig. 2, and collecting net 1 comprises collecting net body 11 and fills up part 13, and gap 12 and small opening 14 are all arranged on collecting net body 11, fills up part 13 and matches with gap 12.Fill up part 13 to be connected with the collecting net body 11 at gap 12 place by modes such as VELCRO, slide fastener, button and sutures.And will the various operations that can complete embodiment one after part 13 removes be filled up.
Above-listed detailed description is illustrating for possible embodiments of the present invention, and this embodiment is also not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and the equivalence that all the present invention of disengaging do is implemented or changed, and all should be contained in the scope of the claims of this case.
Claims (10)
1. a umbrella shape fruit picking net, it is characterized in that, it comprises collecting net (1) and supporting mechanism, described collecting net (1) is inner concave shape structure, a small opening (14) is offered in the inside of described inner concave shape structure, described small opening (14) is communicated with container by a transfer passage (6), offers one for the gap (12) around trunk in the radial direction of this collecting net (1); Described supporting mechanism comprises base for supporting and multiple bracing frame (4), wherein, bracing frame (4) is rotationally connected with on base for supporting, and bracing frame (4) is connected by flexible piece (8) with the outside of collecting net (1).
2. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described base for supporting comprises interconnecting piece (2) and is arranged at interconnecting piece (2) periphery and the outer locating part (3) be fixedly connected with interconnecting piece (2), the outside of described outer locating part (3) or interconnecting piece (2) is fixedly connected with multiple feet (5), and support frame as described above (4) and interconnecting piece (2) are rotationally connected.
3. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the end, one end of support frame as described above (4) is provided with a change (41), and interconnecting piece (2) offers a groove, and described change is installed in this groove.
4. the umbrella shape fruit picking net according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, described interconnecting piece (2) and outer locating part (3) are cirque structure.
5. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, there is gap between the outside of support frame as described above (4) and collecting net (1).
6. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, support frame as described above (4) is rotationally connected a reinforcing pillar (7).
7. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described collecting net (1) comprises collecting net body (11) and fills up part (13), described gap (12) and small opening (14) are all arranged on collecting net body (11), described in fill up part (13) and gap (12) and match.
8. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described in fill up part (13) and be connected with the collecting net body (11) at gap (12) place by any one in VELCRO, slide fastener, button and suture.
9. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described collecting net (1) is tool flexible material springy.
10. umbrella shape fruit picking net according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described collecting net (1) is inverted umbrella-shaped structure when open mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510330195.0A CN104938155A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Umbrella-shaped fruit picking net |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510330195.0A CN104938155A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Umbrella-shaped fruit picking net |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104938155A true CN104938155A (en) | 2015-09-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510330195.0A Pending CN104938155A (en) | 2015-06-15 | 2015-06-15 | Umbrella-shaped fruit picking net |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306595A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-03 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of broken-proof device for plucking longan |
| CN107318375A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 湖北惠创科技发展有限公司 | Inverted umbrella leaf fruit stores device |
| CN111052936A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 陈光福 | Fruit picking cart |
| CN112006093A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Storage and preservation method of pomegranate |
| CN114208492A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 宁波市农业技术推广总站 | Movable automatic reverse umbrella type fruit cluster collecting device |
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| CN201216070Y (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2009-04-08 | 新疆农垦科学院农机研究所 | Reverse umbrella shaped fruit receiving apparatus |
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| CN204104369U (en) * | 2014-05-15 | 2015-01-21 | 寻甸永祥种植专业合作社 | A kind of Blueberry plucks gathering unit |
| CN204762235U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-18 | 吴天佑 | Net is picked to umbrella -type fruit |
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| US1256890A (en) * | 1917-06-22 | 1918-02-19 | Mary E Flinn | Fruit-gatherer. |
| DE20104771U1 (en) * | 2000-03-22 | 2001-06-07 | Schuth Michael | Structure and function of a harvest umbrella |
| GR1005764B (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-01-14 | Παπαδουλα Δημητριου Βουνατσου | Umbrella-like fruit collector |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306595A (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2017-11-03 | 平南县颖绿龙眼种植专业合作社 | A kind of broken-proof device for plucking longan |
| CN107318375A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-07 | 湖北惠创科技发展有限公司 | Inverted umbrella leaf fruit stores device |
| CN111052936A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 陈光福 | Fruit picking cart |
| CN111052936B (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2022-03-29 | 陈光福 | Fruit picking cart |
| CN112006093A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽科技学院 | Storage and preservation method of pomegranate |
| CN114208492A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-22 | 宁波市农业技术推广总站 | Movable automatic reverse umbrella type fruit cluster collecting device |
| CN114208492B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-09-16 | 宁波市农业技术推广总站 | Movable automatic reverse umbrella type fruit cluster collecting device |
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Application publication date: 20150930 |