CN104934269A - Full-electric energy control and protection switch - Google Patents
Full-electric energy control and protection switch Download PDFInfo
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- CN104934269A CN104934269A CN201510133304.XA CN201510133304A CN104934269A CN 104934269 A CN104934269 A CN 104934269A CN 201510133304 A CN201510133304 A CN 201510133304A CN 104934269 A CN104934269 A CN 104934269A
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- moving contact
- iron core
- dynamic iron
- electric energy
- protection switch
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- Arc-Extinguishing Devices That Are Switches (AREA)
Abstract
A full-electric energy control and protection switch disclosed by the present invention comprises a pair of fixed contact and moving contact which are fixedly arranged, and also comprises an arc extinguishing chamber arranged outside the contacts of the moving contact and the fixed contact. An arc extinguishing grid sheet is arranged in the arc extinguishing chamber, a moving contact is arranged on a moving contact support, and a permanent magnet operation mechanism is arranged below the moving contact support and comprises a movable iron core fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving contact support, an opening/closing coil wound on the movable iron core and a permanent magnet arranged below the movable iron core. The permanent magnet is fixedly arranged on a pedestal, and a compression spring is arranged between the moving contact support and the pedestal. By the above structures, the very high breaking capacity and the strong and complete circuit protection performances of a breaker and the characteristics of a contactor of simple structure, high reliability, long mechanical service life, good action time consistency, etc., are integrated as one skillfully, so that a product has the dual characteristics and advantages of controlling and protecting electric appliances.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of low-voltage electrical apparatus class protection control switch, specifically a kind of full controlling electric energy and protection switch, belong to electrical control gear technical field.
Background technology
Circuit breaker and contactor is mainly adopted to adapt to different application scenarios and instructions for use in existing electrical control and electic protection field, along with the raising of control overflow, be badly in need of a kind of electrical control and the electric protective equipment that can carry out some comprehensive protection and controls, but traditional circuit breaker relies on high breaking capacity and comprehensive protective value is widely used in electric power system to circuit is powerful always, but due to its mechanism's complexity, (circuit breaker generally adopts five-bar mechanism, the crankshaft-link rod reclosing mechanism of driven by motor) reclosing mechanical endurance 0.5 ~ 0.8 ten thousand time, electric life 0.3 ten thousand times, fault is many, poor reliability, and there is ± the discreteness of 70ms, frequent deciliter cannot be carried out explain, and as the contactor controlled, because its structure is simple, reliability is high, reach mechanical endurance hundreds thousand of secondary and other, can realize frequently cut-offfing, only has ± the discreteness of 1ms, the consistency operate time characteristic such as good, but because its breaking capacity is poor, the shortcomings such as breaking speed is slow, available protecting cannot be realized to electrical network and power consumption equipment, thus be widely used in protective device circuit breaker lower end to industrial equipment control and rural power grids electric leakage control switch in, therefore all circuit breaker and contactor are used for realizing different instructions for uses and occasion so far both at home and abroad, be difficult to meet existing control overflow.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of double grading having control and scheduling co-design electrical equipment concurrently, has fine arc extinguishing ability, stronger breaking capacity and higher reliability and compared with the full controlling electric energy of long life and protection switch.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, full controlling electric energy of the present invention and protection switch, the moving contact comprising a pair hard-wired fixed contact and coordinate with two fixed contacts, also comprise the arc control device be arranged on outside the contact of moving contact and the contact of fixed contact, the arc extinguishing grid pieces for arc extinguishing is provided with in arc control device, moving contact is arranged on one between two fixed contacts and can on the moving contact rack of action between two fixed contacts, there is the permanent-magnet operating mechanism for controlling moving contact rack knee-action the below of moving contact rack, permanent-magnet operating mechanism comprises the dynamic iron core being fixedly connected on moving contact rack bottom, the permanent magnet being wrapped in the divide-shut brake coil outside dynamic iron core and being arranged on below dynamic iron core, permanent magnet is fixedly mounted on a base, a Compress Spring is provided with between moving contact rack and base.
Described divide-shut brake coil is set to two absolute coils be simultaneously wrapped on dynamic iron core, two absolute coil connecting dividing lock loops respectively.
Described dynamic iron core is arranged on a coil brace with interior circular hole, and the cross sectional shape of dynamic iron core is set to excise by cylinder the column structure that two sides are formed.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, due to the arc extinguishing unit arranged, divide-shut brake unit and permanent-magnet operating mechanism, dexterously by the collection high breaking capacity that has of circuit breaker and comprehensive protective value and contactor have to circuit is powerful structure simple, reliability is high, mechanical endurance is long, the consistency operate time characteristic such as good is in one, make its overall structure simple, breaking capacity is strong, arc extinguishing ability is good, reliability is high, consistency is good, frequent operation control can be carried out, conjunction explains state without electric energy loss, reclosing reaches 200,000 times mechanical endurance, electric life 10,000 times, discreteness ± 3ms, the absolute coil simultaneously arranged, absolute coil has different divide-shut brake loops, improve the agility of disjunction, the cross sectional shape of dynamic iron core is set to excise by cylinder the column structure that two sides are formed, the dynamic gap formed between iron core and the interior circular hole of coil brace, decrease resistance, further increase divide-shut brake speed, thoroughly eliminate conventional electromagnetic contactor thus to divide, it is slow that speed is explained in conjunction, all shortcomings such as adhesive keeps power consumption not environmentally, and in the protective capability to circuit and equipment, meet or exceed the characteristic of circuit breaker, product is made to have double grading and the advantage of control and scheduling co-design electrical equipment, what the control and scheduling co-design of distribution was become is more succinct, for user saves a large amount of equipment investments, the multiple electrical equipment in low-voltage distribution and control system can be substituted, reduce volume, reduce costs, improve reliability, save a large amount of non-ferrous metals and equipment and materials and valuable electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the full controlling electric energy of the present invention and protection switch;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of dynamic iron core installment state in the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, full controlling electric energy of the present invention and protection switch are described in further detail.
As shown in the figure, full controlling electric energy of the present invention and protection switch, the moving contact 2 comprising a pair hard-wired fixed contact 1 and coordinate with two fixed contacts, also comprise the arc control device 3 be arranged on outside the contact of moving contact and the contact of fixed contact, the arc extinguishing grid pieces 4 for arc extinguishing is provided with in arc control device 3, moving contact 2 is arranged on one between two fixed contacts and can on the moving contact rack 5 of action between two fixed contacts, there is the permanent-magnet operating mechanism 6 for controlling moving contact rack knee-action the below of moving contact rack 5, permanent-magnet operating mechanism 6 comprises the dynamic iron core 7 being fixedly connected on moving contact rack 5 bottom, the permanent magnet 8 being wrapped in the divide-shut brake coil 8 outside dynamic iron core 7 and being arranged on below dynamic iron core 7, permanent magnet 8 is fixedly mounted on a base 9, a Compress Spring 10 is provided with between moving contact rack 5 and base 9.
Further, divide-shut brake coil 8 is set to two absolute coils be simultaneously wrapped on dynamic iron core, two absolute coil connecting dividing lock loops respectively, the twin coil winding of two absolute coil formation bears combined floodgate and separating brake task respectively, improve pull-in winding power, by changing the wire diameter of pull-in winding, appropriate raising adhesive power, capacitor charging time can be reduced, like this can the control command of response limiting circuit at a terrific speed when doing the limit and short circuit breaking capacity test, complete whole switching process, ablation to contact under effective minimizing maximum conditions, effectively overcome do O-t-CO-rCO test and when meeting extreme fault before voltage zero-cross during this period of time on the impact of whole control circuit and switching winding, several mS can be reached time maximum.
Again further, dynamic iron core 7 is arranged on one and has on the coil brace 11 of interior circular hole, the cross sectional shape of dynamic iron core 7 is set to excise by cylinder the column structure that two sides are formed, adopt the planform changing electromagnetic driven iron core, overcome the air-flow resistance to compression pression of the instantaneous generation of dynamic core high-speed motion completely, effectively can improve adhesive and breaking speed 3mS through test.
Claims (3)
1. a full controlling electric energy and protection switch, it is characterized in that: the moving contact (2) comprising a pair hard-wired fixed contact (1) and coordinate with two fixed contacts, also comprise the arc control device (3) be arranged on outside the contact of moving contact and the contact of fixed contact, the arc extinguishing grid pieces (4) for arc extinguishing is provided with in arc control device (3), described moving contact (2) is arranged on one between two fixed contacts and can on the moving contact rack (5) of action between two fixed contacts, there is the permanent-magnet operating mechanism (6) for controlling moving contact rack knee-action the below of described moving contact rack (5), described permanent-magnet operating mechanism (6) comprises the dynamic iron core (7) being fixedly connected on moving contact rack (5) bottom, be wrapped in dynamic iron core (7) divide-shut brake coil (8) outward and the permanent magnet (8) be arranged on below dynamic iron core (7), permanent magnet (8) is fixedly mounted on a base (9), a Compress Spring (10) is provided with between described moving contact rack (5) and base (9).
2. according to full controlling electric energy according to claim 1 and protection switch, it is characterized in that: described divide-shut brake coil (8) is set to two absolute coils be simultaneously wrapped on dynamic iron core, two absolute coil connecting dividing lock loops respectively.
3. according to full controlling electric energy according to claim 1 and protection switch; it is characterized in that: described dynamic iron core (7) is arranged on one and has on the coil brace (11) of interior circular hole, the cross sectional shape of dynamic iron core (7) is set to excise by cylinder the column structure that two sides are formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510133304.XA CN104934269A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Full-electric energy control and protection switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510133304.XA CN104934269A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Full-electric energy control and protection switch |
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CN104934269A true CN104934269A (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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CN201510133304.XA Pending CN104934269A (en) | 2015-03-25 | 2015-03-25 | Full-electric energy control and protection switch |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5933065A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1999-08-03 | Schneider Electric Sa | Control and signalling device for protective switching apparatus |
US20080218926A1 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Control module for an electric circuit breaker, method for operation thereof, and electric protection system |
CN201449951U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-05-05 | 苏州万龙电气集团股份有限公司 | Modular integrated control and protection switch electric appliance |
CN102629534A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | Control and protection switch |
CN103177905A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 上海电科电器科技有限公司 | Control and protection device of low-voltage apparatus |
CN204834535U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏金易德电气科技有限公司 | Full electric energy control and protection switch |
-
2015
- 2015-03-25 CN CN201510133304.XA patent/CN104934269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5933065A (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1999-08-03 | Schneider Electric Sa | Control and signalling device for protective switching apparatus |
US20080218926A1 (en) * | 2007-03-07 | 2008-09-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Control module for an electric circuit breaker, method for operation thereof, and electric protection system |
CN201449951U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-05-05 | 苏州万龙电气集团股份有限公司 | Modular integrated control and protection switch electric appliance |
CN103177905A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2013-06-26 | 上海电科电器科技有限公司 | Control and protection device of low-voltage apparatus |
CN102629534A (en) * | 2012-04-18 | 2012-08-08 | 浙江天正电气股份有限公司 | Control and protection switch |
CN204834535U (en) * | 2015-03-25 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏金易德电气科技有限公司 | Full electric energy control and protection switch |
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Application publication date: 20150923 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |