CN205069539U - Communication circuit breaker of good reliability - Google Patents
Communication circuit breaker of good reliability Download PDFInfo
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- CN205069539U CN205069539U CN201520803361.XU CN201520803361U CN205069539U CN 205069539 U CN205069539 U CN 205069539U CN 201520803361 U CN201520803361 U CN 201520803361U CN 205069539 U CN205069539 U CN 205069539U
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种可靠性好的通讯断路器,包括手分按钮,还包括动衔铁、合分线圈、磁轭、传动部件、回复弹簧、绝缘拉杆、触头弹件、绝缘筒、下出线座、上出线座与灭弧室,所述动衔铁安装在合分线圈内部,所述合分线圈安装在磁轭内部,所述动衔铁下端与传动部件相连接,所述传动部件分别与回复弹簧、绝缘拉杆相连接,所述触头弹件设置在绝缘拉杆内部,所述灭弧室安装在下出线座、上出线座之间。本实用新型在回复弹簧的弹簧力共同作用下,使灭弧室内部的动、静触头快速分离,至分闸稳态保持,从而完成手动分闸过程,可以实现手动分闸,断电可靠性好,安全性好。
The utility model relates to a communication circuit breaker with good reliability, which includes a hand switch button, and also includes a moving armature, a switch coil, a magnetic yoke, a transmission part, a return spring, an insulating pull rod, a contact spring, an insulating cylinder, and a lower outlet wire. Seat, upper outgoing line seat and arc extinguishing chamber, the moving armature is installed inside the opening and closing coil, the closing and opening coil is installed inside the yoke, the lower end of the moving armature is connected with the transmission part, and the transmission part is respectively connected with the return The spring is connected with the insulating pull rod, the contact spring is arranged inside the insulating pull rod, and the arc extinguishing chamber is installed between the lower outlet seat and the upper outlet seat. Under the combined action of the spring force of the return spring, the utility model quickly separates the dynamic and static contacts inside the arc extinguishing chamber, and maintains it in a steady state until the gate is opened, thereby completing the manual opening process, realizing manual opening, and reliable power failure. Good sex, good security.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电子技术领域,尤其涉及一种通讯断路器。The utility model relates to the field of electronic technology, in particular to a communication circuit breaker.
背景技术Background technique
通讯,是运用叙述、描写、抒情、议论等多种手法,具体、生动、形象地反映新闻事件或典型人物的一种新闻报道形式。它是记叙文的一种,是报纸、广播电台、通讯社常用的文体。它包括人物通讯和事件通讯两类,它和消息一样,要求及时、准确地报道生活中有意义的人和事,但报道的内容比消息更具体更系统。Communication is a form of news reporting that uses various techniques such as narration, description, lyricism, and discussion to reflect news events or typical characters in a concrete, vivid, and vivid manner. It is a type of narrative and is commonly used in newspapers, radio stations, and news agencies. It includes character communication and event communication. Like news, it requires timely and accurate reporting of meaningful people and events in life, but the content of the report is more specific and systematic than news.
断路器是指能够关合、承载和开断正常回路条件下的电流并能关合、在规定的时间内承载和开断异常回路条件下的电流的开关装置。断路器按其使用范围分为高压断路器与低压断路器,高低压界线划分比较模糊,一般将3kV以上的称为高压电器。断路器可用来分配电能,不频繁地启动异步电动机,对电源线路及电动机等实行保护,当它们发生严重的过载或者短路及欠压等故障时能自动切断电路,其功能相当于熔断器式开关与过欠热继电器等的组合。而且在分断故障电流后一般不需要变更零部件。目前,已获得了广泛的应用。电的产生、输送、使用中,配电是一个极其重要的环节。配电系统包括变压器和各种高低压电器设备,低压断路器则是一种使用量大面广的电器。A circuit breaker refers to a switching device that can close, carry and break current under normal circuit conditions and can close, carry and break current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Circuit breakers are divided into high-voltage circuit breakers and low-voltage circuit breakers according to their scope of use. The division of high and low voltage boundaries is relatively vague. Generally, those above 3kV are called high-voltage electrical appliances. Circuit breakers can be used to distribute electric energy, start asynchronous motors infrequently, protect power lines and motors, and automatically cut off the circuit when they are severely overloaded, short-circuited, or under-voltage. Its function is equivalent to a fuse-type switch. Combination with overheating and underheating relays, etc. Moreover, there is generally no need to change parts after breaking the fault current. At present, it has been widely used. Power distribution is an extremely important link in the generation, transmission and use of electricity. The power distribution system includes transformers and various high and low voltage electrical equipment, and the low voltage circuit breaker is an electrical appliance with a large amount of use.
现有断路器在断电可靠性差,以及动作速度慢,导致断电效率低,难以起到及时断电功能,容易造成隐患。The existing circuit breaker has poor power-off reliability and slow action speed, resulting in low power-off efficiency, difficult to perform timely power-off function, and easily causing hidden dangers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了克服现有技术的不足,提供了一种可靠性好的通讯断路器。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a communication circuit breaker with good reliability in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现:The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种可靠性好的通讯断路器,包括手分按钮,还包括动衔铁、合分线圈、磁轭、传动部件、回复弹簧、绝缘拉杆、触头弹件、绝缘筒、下出线座、上出线座与灭弧室,所述动衔铁安装在合分线圈内部,所述合分线圈安装在磁轭内部,所述动衔铁下端与传动部件相连接,所述传动部件分别与回复弹簧、绝缘拉杆相连接,所述触头弹件设置在绝缘拉杆内部,所述灭弧室安装在下出线座、上出线座之间。A communication circuit breaker with good reliability, including a hand switch button, and also includes a moving armature, a switch coil, a yoke, a transmission part, a return spring, an insulating pull rod, a contact spring, an insulating cylinder, a lower outlet seat, and an upper outlet seat and arc extinguishing chamber, the moving armature is installed inside the opening and closing coil, the closing and opening coil is installed inside the yoke, the lower end of the moving armature is connected with the transmission part, and the transmission part is respectively connected with the return spring and the insulating pull rod connected, the contact spring is arranged inside the insulating pull rod, and the arc extinguishing chamber is installed between the lower outlet seat and the upper outlet seat.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述传动部件与绝缘拉杆之间活动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the transmission part is movably connected with the insulating pull rod.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述触头弹件与灭弧室的触头相连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the contact spring is connected with the contact of the arc extinguishing chamber.
作为本实用新型的优选技术方案,所述灭弧室与下出线座、上出线座之间为可拆卸连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the arc extinguishing chamber is detachably connected to the lower outlet seat and the upper outlet seat.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,设计合理,本实用新型在回复弹簧的弹簧力共同作用下,使灭弧室内部的动、静触头快速分离,至分闸稳态保持,从而完成手动分闸过程,可以实现手动分闸,断电可靠性好,安全性好。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is simple in structure and reasonable in design, and the utility model makes the dynamic and static contacts inside the arc extinguishing chamber quick Separation, until the steady state of opening is maintained, so as to complete the manual opening process, manual opening can be realized, the reliability of power failure is good, and the safety is good.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图中:1.手分按钮;2.动衔铁;3.合分线圈;4.磁轭;5.传动部件;6.回复弹簧;7.绝缘拉杆;8.触头弹件;9.绝缘筒;10.下出线座;11.上出线座;12.灭弧室。In the figure: 1. Hand opening button; 2. Moving armature; 3. Closing and opening coil; 4. Magnetic yoke; 5. Transmission parts; 6. Return spring; 10. Lower outlet seat; 11. Upper outlet seat; 12. Interrupter.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
请参阅图1,图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
一种可靠性好的通讯断路器,包括手分按钮1,还包括动衔铁2、合分线圈3、磁轭4、传动部件5、回复弹簧6、绝缘拉杆7、触头弹件8、绝缘筒9、下出线座10、上出线座11与灭弧室12,所述动衔铁2安装在合分线圈3内部,所述合分线圈3安装在磁轭4内部,所述动衔铁2下端与传动部件5相连接,所述传动部件5分别与回复弹簧6、绝缘拉杆7相连接,其中所述传动部件5与绝缘拉杆7之间活动连接,这样可以实现绝缘拉杆7的进行动作。A communication circuit breaker with good reliability, including a hand switch button 1, and also includes a moving armature 2, a switch coil 3, a yoke 4, a transmission component 5, a return spring 6, an insulating pull rod 7, a contact spring 8, an insulating Barrel 9, lower outlet seat 10, upper outlet seat 11 and arc extinguishing chamber 12, the moving armature 2 is installed inside the opening and closing coil 3, the closing and opening coil 3 is installed inside the yoke 4, the lower end of the moving armature 2 It is connected with the transmission part 5, and the transmission part 5 is respectively connected with the return spring 6 and the insulation pull rod 7, wherein the transmission part 5 and the insulation pull rod 7 are movably connected, so that the action of the insulation pull rod 7 can be realized.
所述触头弹件8设置在绝缘拉杆7内部,其中所述触头弹件8与灭弧室12的触头相连接。所述灭弧室12安装在下出线座10、上出线座11之间,其中所述灭弧室12与下出线座10、上出线座11之间为可拆卸连接。本实用新型在回复弹簧5的弹簧力共同作用下,使灭弧室12内部的动、静触头快速分离,至分闸稳态保持,从而完成手动分闸过程,可以实现手动分闸,断电可靠性好,安全性好。The contact spring 8 is arranged inside the insulating pull rod 7 , wherein the contact spring 8 is connected to the contact of the arc extinguishing chamber 12 . The arc extinguishing chamber 12 is installed between the lower outlet seat 10 and the upper outlet seat 11 , wherein the arc extinguishing chamber 12 is detachably connected to the lower outlet seat 10 and the upper outlet seat 11 . Under the combined action of the spring force of the return spring 5, the utility model quickly separates the dynamic and static contacts inside the arc extinguishing chamber 12, and maintains it in a stable state until the gate is opened, thereby completing the manual opening process, and can realize manual opening and breaking. Good electrical reliability and safety.
其具体实施方式为:当断路器接到合闸指令时,永磁控制操动机构的电磁线圈瞬间通以正向直流或正向脉冲电流,电磁线圈产生的电磁场和永磁体的永磁场正向叠加,其电磁力使动衔铁动作吸合运动,同时通过传动部件5使绝缘拉杆7向上直线运动,带动真空灭弧室的动触头以设定的速度与静触头闭合,同时压缩回复弹簧,使其达到规定的接触行程和触头压力。这时永磁场的吸力,使动衔铁与磁轭牢牢地吸合,并合闸稳态保持(即磁锁扣)。从而完成了电动合闸过程。The specific implementation method is: when the circuit breaker receives the closing command, the electromagnetic coil of the permanent magnet control operating mechanism is instantly passed with a positive direct current or a positive pulse current, and the electromagnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnetic field of the permanent magnet are in a positive direction. Superimposed, its electromagnetic force makes the movable armature move and move, and at the same time, the insulating rod 7 moves upward in a straight line through the transmission part 5, driving the moving contact of the vacuum interrupter to close with the static contact at a set speed, and compressing the return spring at the same time , to make it reach the prescribed contact stroke and contact pressure. At this time, the suction force of the permanent magnetic field makes the moving armature and the yoke firmly attracted, and the switch is closed and kept in a steady state (that is, the magnetic lock). Thus, the electric closing process is completed.
当断路器接到分闸指令时,永磁控制操动机构的电磁线圈瞬间通以反向直流或反向脉冲电流,电磁线圈产生的电磁场和永磁体的永磁场反向叠加。使磁锁扣保持力锐减,并在回复弹簧6的作用下,此时传动部件5快速反向运动,使绝缘拉杆7向下直线运动,牵拉真空灭弧室的动触头与静触头分离。动衔铁运动到分闸位置时,永磁场的吸力又使其分闸稳态保持,从而完成电动分闸过程。When the circuit breaker receives the opening command, the electromagnetic coil of the permanent magnet control operating mechanism is instantly passed with reverse DC or reverse pulse current, and the electromagnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil and the permanent magnetic field of the permanent magnet are reversely superimposed. The holding force of the magnetic lock is sharply reduced, and under the action of the return spring 6, the transmission part 5 moves in the reverse direction quickly at this time, so that the insulating pull rod 7 moves downward in a straight line, pulling the moving contact and the static contact of the vacuum interrupter head detached. When the moving armature moves to the opening position, the suction force of the permanent magnetic field keeps the opening steady state, thus completing the electric opening process.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
Claims (4)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520803361.XU CN205069539U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Communication circuit breaker of good reliability |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520803361.XU CN205069539U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Communication circuit breaker of good reliability |
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| CN205069539U true CN205069539U (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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| CN201520803361.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205069539U (en) | 2015-10-15 | 2015-10-15 | Communication circuit breaker of good reliability |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106409600A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus for start-delta voltage-reduction starting |
| CN106653473A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus of fire pump |
| CN106653472A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus applied to star-delta voltage-reduction starting |
-
2015
- 2015-10-15 CN CN201520803361.XU patent/CN205069539U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106409600A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-02-15 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus for start-delta voltage-reduction starting |
| CN106653473A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus of fire pump |
| CN106653472A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-10 | 郴州市东塘电气设备有限公司 | Mechanical emergency starting apparatus applied to star-delta voltage-reduction starting |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160302 Termination date: 20161015 |