CN104933832A - Mountain torrent disaster monitoring system capable of giving an alarm timely and accurately - Google Patents

Mountain torrent disaster monitoring system capable of giving an alarm timely and accurately Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104933832A
CN104933832A CN201510420327.9A CN201510420327A CN104933832A CN 104933832 A CN104933832 A CN 104933832A CN 201510420327 A CN201510420327 A CN 201510420327A CN 104933832 A CN104933832 A CN 104933832A
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China
Prior art keywords
staple
level sensor
switch
monitoring rod
bracing wire
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Pending
Application number
CN201510420327.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈静
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Chengdu Hankang Information Industry Co Ltd
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Chengdu Hankang Information Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510420327.9A priority Critical patent/CN104933832A/en
Publication of CN104933832A publication Critical patent/CN104933832A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a mountain torrent disaster monitoring system capable of giving an alarm timely and accurately, comprising a first fixed nail, a second fixed nail, a water level sensor, and a flow velocity sensor; wherein two ends of a stay wire are respectively connected with the first fixed nail and the second fixed nail, the middle part of a monitoring rod is connected with the stay wire, the lower end of the monitoring rod is connected with a baffle plate, the lateral side of the upper end of the monitoring rod is provided with a switch, an alarm apparatus is connected with a storage battery through the switch; both the water level sensor and the flow velocity sensor are fixed in a monitored river, the water level sensor and the flow velocity sensor are connected with a communication module, and the storage battery is connected with a solar cell panel and a wind power generator, thereby achieving the technical effects of simple system structure, capacity of performing monitoring and alarming without a great amount of computation, and timely alarm.

Description

The mountain flood monitoring system of reporting to the police promptly and accurately
Technical field
The present invention relates to mountain flood monitoring field, particularly relate to a kind of mountain flood monitoring system of reporting to the police promptly and accurately.
Background technology
Mountain torrents refer to the flood that rises suddenly and sharply occurred in the small stream ditch of mountain area, mountain torrents have sudden, the water yield concentrates that flow velocity is large, erosion damage power is strong, to carry under one's arms in current silt even stone etc., often cause locality big flood, generally be divided into Storm Flood, snow melt mountain torrents, glacier mountain torrents etc., by improving flood control standard, adjustment mankind's environmental right, strengthening mountain area masses' disaster prevention consciousness, the object reducing mountain flood occurrence frequency or alleviate its harm can be reached.
In the prior art, existing mountain flood monitoring system needs complicated equipment to carry out computing could obtain data, then reports to the police, and causes delaying the opportunity circulated a notice of people and withdraw.
In sum, present inventor, in the process realizing invention technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, finds that above-mentioned technology at least exists following technical matters:
In the prior art, there is system complex in existing mountain flood monitoring system, needs to calculate in a large number, easily incurs loss through delay warning opportunity, can not carry out the technical matters of reporting to the police in time.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of mountain flood monitoring system of reporting to the police promptly and accurately, solve existing mountain flood monitoring system and there is system complex, need to calculate in a large number, easy delay warning opportunity, the technical matters of reporting to the police can not be carried out in time, achieve system architecture simple, not needing to carry out a large amount of calculating can monitor and report to the police, and technique effect timely of reporting to the police.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the embodiment of the present application provides warning mountain flood monitoring system promptly and accurately, and described system comprises:
First staple, the second staple, level sensor, flow sensor, described first staple and described second staple are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course, bracing wire two ends are connected with described first staple and described second staple respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod is connected with described bracing wire, described monitoring rod lower end is connected with baffle plate, side, described monitoring rod upper end is provided with a switch, support one end is connected with described switch, the other end of described support is fixed on riverbank, and alarm is connected with accumulator by described switch; Described level sensor and described flow sensor are all fixed in monitored river course, described level sensor is connected with communication module with described flow sensor, described level sensor, described flow sensor, described communication module are all connected with described accumulator, and described accumulator is connected with solar panel and wind turbine generator.
Wherein, described bracing wire is tight state.
Wherein, described baffle plate is positioned at above described river course river surface.
Wherein, described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all fixed on riverbank.
Wherein, described monitoring rod can rotate around described bracing wire, and described switch is positioned at the track that described monitoring rod upper end rotates around described bracing wire.
The one or more technical schemes provided in the embodiment of the present application, at least have following technique effect or advantage:
Owing to have employed the mountain flood Monitoring System promptly and accurately of reporting to the police as comprising: the first staple, second staple, level sensor, flow sensor, described first staple and described second staple are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course, bracing wire two ends are connected with described first staple and described second staple respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod is connected with described bracing wire, described monitoring rod lower end is connected with baffle plate, side, described monitoring rod upper end is provided with a switch, support one end is connected with described switch, the other end of described support is fixed on riverbank, alarm is connected with accumulator by described switch, described level sensor and described flow sensor are all fixed in monitored river course, described level sensor is connected with communication module with described flow sensor, described level sensor, described flow sensor, described communication module is all connected with described accumulator, the technical scheme that described accumulator is connected with solar panel and wind turbine generator, namely, when river water level goes up, when increasing to baffle plate place, water impact baffle plate, drive monitoring rod rotates around bracing wire due to the impulsive force of current by baffle plate, impact switch is rotated in monitoring rod upper end, make switch conduction, then alarm energising is reported to the police, notify staff and the masses in time, and be provided with level sensor and flow sensor, level sensor and flow sensor is utilized to obtain water level information and flow rate information in real time, the information of acquisition is passed to staff by communication module and carries out Real-Time Monitoring, when an abnormality is discovered, carry out early warning in time, and adopt sun power and wind energy to power to accumulator, energy-conserving and environment-protective, so, efficiently solve existing mountain flood monitoring system and there is system complex, need to calculate in a large number, easy delay warning opportunity, the technical matters of reporting to the police can not be carried out in time, and then it is simple to achieve system architecture, do not need to carry out a large amount of calculating can monitor and report to the police, and technique effect timely of reporting to the police.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of mountain flood monitoring system in the embodiment of the present application one;
Wherein, 1-first staple, 2-second staple, 3-level sensor, 4-flow sensor, the monitored river course of 5-, 6-bracing wire, 7-monitoring rod, 8-baffle plate, 9-switch, 10-support, 11-alarm, 12-accumulator, 13-communication module, 14-solar panel, 15-wind turbine generator.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of mountain flood monitoring system of reporting to the police promptly and accurately, solve existing mountain flood monitoring system and there is system complex, need to calculate in a large number, easy delay warning opportunity, the technical matters of reporting to the police can not be carried out in time, achieve system architecture simple, not needing to carry out a large amount of calculating can monitor and report to the police, and technique effect timely of reporting to the police.
Technical scheme during the application implements is for solving the problems of the technologies described above.General thought is as follows:
To have employed mountain flood Monitoring System as comprising: the first staple, second staple, level sensor, flow sensor, described first staple and described second staple are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course, bracing wire two ends are connected with described first staple and described second staple respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod is connected with described bracing wire, described monitoring rod lower end is connected with baffle plate, side, described monitoring rod upper end is provided with a switch, support one end is connected with described switch, the other end of described support is fixed on riverbank, alarm is connected with accumulator by described switch, described level sensor and described flow sensor are all fixed in monitored river course, described level sensor is connected with communication module with described flow sensor, described level sensor, described flow sensor, described communication module is all connected with described accumulator, the technical scheme that described accumulator is connected with solar panel and wind turbine generator, namely, when river water level goes up, when increasing to baffle plate place, water impact baffle plate, drive monitoring rod rotates around bracing wire due to the impulsive force of current by baffle plate, impact switch is rotated in monitoring rod upper end, make switch conduction, then alarm energising is reported to the police, notify staff and the masses in time, and be provided with level sensor and flow sensor, level sensor and flow sensor is utilized to obtain water level information and flow rate information in real time, the information of acquisition is passed to staff by communication module and carries out Real-Time Monitoring, when an abnormality is discovered, carry out early warning in time, and adopt sun power and wind energy to power to accumulator, energy-conserving and environment-protective, so, efficiently solve existing mountain flood monitoring system and there is system complex, need to calculate in a large number, easy delay warning opportunity, the technical matters of reporting to the police can not be carried out in time, and then it is simple to achieve system architecture, do not need to carry out a large amount of calculating can monitor and report to the police, and technique effect timely of reporting to the police.
In order to better understand technique scheme, below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete embodiment, technique scheme is described in detail.
Embodiment one:
In embodiment one, provide warning mountain flood monitoring system promptly and accurately, please refer to Fig. 1, described system comprises:
First staple 1, second staple 2, level sensor 3, flow sensor 4, described first staple 1 and described second staple 2 are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course 5, bracing wire 6 two ends are connected with described first staple 1 and described second staple 2 respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod 7 is connected with described bracing wire 6, described monitoring rod 7 lower end is connected with baffle plate 8, side, described monitoring rod 7 upper end is provided with a switch 9, support 10 one end is connected with described switch 9, the other end of described support 10 is fixed on riverbank, alarm 11 is connected with accumulator 12 by described switch 9, described level sensor 3 and described flow sensor 4 are all fixed in monitored river course 5, described level sensor 3 is connected with communication module 13 with described flow sensor 4, described level sensor 3, described flow sensor 4, described communication module 13 are all connected with described accumulator 12, and described accumulator 12 is connected with solar panel 14 and wind turbine generator 15.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described bracing wire is tight state.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, being designed to tight state is in order to avoid wind false alarm, then needs certain power to rotate time tight, and bracing wire adopts concrete better flexible material to make usually.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described baffle plate is positioned at above described river course river surface.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all fixed on riverbank.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, described monitoring rod can rotate around described bracing wire, and described switch is positioned at the track that described monitoring rod upper end rotates around described bracing wire.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, the distance of switch distance monitoring rod upper end can adjust according to actual needs, and distance then needs the larger impulsive force of current generation faster to report to the police, and comparatively closely then needing slower current to produce less impulsive force can report to the police.
Wherein, in the embodiment of the present application, communication module is communication facilities conventional in prior art, and information can be sent to receiving end by communication module, level sensor and flow sensor are all current proving installations conventional in prior art, and the application does not just repeat it at this.
Technical scheme in above-mentioned the embodiment of the present application, at least has following technique effect or advantage:
Owing to have employed mountain flood Monitoring System as comprising: the first staple, second staple, level sensor, flow sensor, described first staple and described second staple are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course, bracing wire two ends are connected with described first staple and described second staple respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod is connected with described bracing wire, described monitoring rod lower end is connected with baffle plate, side, described monitoring rod upper end is provided with a switch, support one end is connected with described switch, the other end of described support is fixed on riverbank, alarm is connected with accumulator by described switch, described level sensor and described flow sensor are all fixed in monitored river course, described level sensor is connected with communication module with described flow sensor, described level sensor, described flow sensor, described communication module is all connected with described accumulator, the technical scheme that described accumulator is connected with solar panel and wind turbine generator, namely, when river water level goes up, when increasing to baffle plate place, water impact baffle plate, drive monitoring rod rotates around bracing wire due to the impulsive force of current by baffle plate, impact switch is rotated in monitoring rod upper end, make switch conduction, then alarm energising is reported to the police, notify staff and the masses in time, and be provided with level sensor and flow sensor, level sensor and flow sensor is utilized to obtain water level information and flow rate information in real time, the information of acquisition is passed to staff by communication module and carries out Real-Time Monitoring, when an abnormality is discovered, carry out early warning in time, and adopt sun power and wind energy to power to accumulator, energy-conserving and environment-protective, so, efficiently solve existing mountain flood monitoring system and there is system complex, need to calculate in a large number, easy delay warning opportunity, the technical matters of reporting to the police can not be carried out in time, and then it is simple to achieve system architecture, do not need to carry out a large amount of calculating can monitor and report to the police, and technique effect timely of reporting to the police.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (5)

1. the mountain flood monitoring system of reporting to the police promptly and accurately, it is characterized in that, described system comprises:
First staple, the second staple, level sensor, flow sensor, described first staple and described second staple are separately fixed at both sides, monitored river course, bracing wire two ends are connected with described first staple and described second staple respectively, the middle part of monitoring rod is connected with described bracing wire, described monitoring rod lower end is connected with baffle plate, side, described monitoring rod upper end is provided with a switch, support one end is connected with described switch, the other end of described support is fixed on riverbank, and alarm is connected with accumulator by described switch; Described level sensor and described flow sensor are all fixed in monitored river course, described level sensor is connected with communication module with described flow sensor, described level sensor, described flow sensor, described communication module are all connected with described accumulator, and described accumulator is connected with solar panel and wind turbine generator.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bracing wire is tight state.
3. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described baffle plate is positioned at above described river course river surface.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described solar panel and described wind turbine generator are all fixed on riverbank.
5. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring rod can rotate around described bracing wire, and described switch is positioned at the track that described monitoring rod upper end rotates around described bracing wire.
CN201510420327.9A 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Mountain torrent disaster monitoring system capable of giving an alarm timely and accurately Pending CN104933832A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017563A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 赵立军 Beach monitoring device
CN108909213A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-30 大庆元子科技开发有限公司 A kind of stay-supported is based on controllable Anti-dismantling transfer article and seal

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH703113A2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-15 Enveve Sa System for detecting debris flow caused by water and rockfalls, uses wireless sensor networks
CN102620795A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-08-01 太原理工大学 Water level and water flow velocity integral measuring device
CN203260160U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-10-30 成都航发边坡防护工程有限公司 Debris flow monitoring system
CN103700223A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil-gas pipeline torrential flood disaster monitoring system
CN103745573A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 四川大学 Monitoring early warning device and method for torrent and debris flow geological disasters
CN204884080U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 Mountain torrents calamity monitoring system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH703113A2 (en) * 2010-05-10 2011-11-15 Enveve Sa System for detecting debris flow caused by water and rockfalls, uses wireless sensor networks
CN102620795A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-08-01 太原理工大学 Water level and water flow velocity integral measuring device
CN103700223A (en) * 2012-09-28 2014-04-02 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil-gas pipeline torrential flood disaster monitoring system
CN203260160U (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-10-30 成都航发边坡防护工程有限公司 Debris flow monitoring system
CN103745573A (en) * 2014-01-09 2014-04-23 四川大学 Monitoring early warning device and method for torrent and debris flow geological disasters
CN204884080U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-16 成都汉康信息产业有限公司 Mountain torrents calamity monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106017563A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-10-12 赵立军 Beach monitoring device
CN108909213A (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-30 大庆元子科技开发有限公司 A kind of stay-supported is based on controllable Anti-dismantling transfer article and seal

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Application publication date: 20150923