CN104931617B - 一种测定聚酯分子量及其分子量分布的方法 - Google Patents
一种测定聚酯分子量及其分子量分布的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN104931617B CN104931617B CN201510354996.0A CN201510354996A CN104931617B CN 104931617 B CN104931617 B CN 104931617B CN 201510354996 A CN201510354996 A CN 201510354996A CN 104931617 B CN104931617 B CN 104931617B
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- molecular weight
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- polyester
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- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000002356 laser light scattering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(O)C(F)(F)F BYEAHWXPCBROCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000569 multi-angle light scattering Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 14
- -1 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M sodium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][13C](=O)[13C](F)(F)F UYCAUPASBSROMS-AWQJXPNKSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- UYCAUPASBSROMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F UYCAUPASBSROMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002961 polybutylene succinate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004631 polybutylene succinate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 89
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 60
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920006346 thermoplastic polyester elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,8-dioxabicyclo[8.2.2]tetradeca-1(12),10,13-triene-2,9-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 WSQZNZLOZXSBHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-(4-hydroxy-3-prop-2-enylphenyl)propan-2-yl]-2-prop-2-enylphenol Chemical group C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C(CC=C)=C1 QGHDLJAZIIFENW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYQSAJYDJWAKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)(C)O.[F] Chemical compound C(C)(C)O.[F] XYQSAJYDJWAKKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007445 Chromatographic isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000009023 Myrrhis odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[η](dL/g) | Mn(g/mol) | MWD | s | C.V(%) |
0.689 | 22700 | 1.62 | 0.03 | 1.88 |
1.038 | 41600 | 1.57 | 0.02 | 1.33 |
Claims (7)
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CN104931617B true CN104931617B (zh) | 2017-03-22 |
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CN107219317B (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2020-01-21 | 广东省测试分析研究所(中国广州分析测试中心) | 一种快速测定聚乙二醇衍生物的分子量及其分布和杂质含量的方法 |
CN109459504B (zh) * | 2017-09-06 | 2022-05-27 | 绿谷(上海)医药科技有限公司 | 一种测定聚古罗糖醛酸硫酸酯盐重均分子量和含量的方法 |
CN109580812B (zh) * | 2018-12-03 | 2022-04-12 | 深圳市领先医疗服务有限公司 | 聚酯材料中的单体残留的检测方法 |
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JP2010091474A (ja) * | 2008-10-09 | 2010-04-22 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | Gpc分析法、gpc分析の検出器のノイズ低減方法及びgpc装置 |
KR101126679B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-24 | 2012-03-29 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 폴리에스테르계 수지의 분석방법 |
EP3004836A1 (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2016-04-13 | David E. Kranbuehl | Multi point method and apparatus for monitoring the aging and changes in corresponding tensile performance properties of a polymer |
CN103954716A (zh) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-07-30 | 上海慈瑞医药科技有限公司 | 一种香菇多糖分子量及分子量分布测定方法 |
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Inventor after: Lv Wangyang Inventor after: Chen Wenxing Inventor after: Liu Mei Inventor after: Li Nan Inventor before: Lv Wangyang Inventor before: Chen Wenxing Inventor before: Liu Mei |
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Application publication date: 20150923 Assignee: Zhejiang Sci-Tech University Shangyu Industrial Technology Research Institute Co., Ltd. Assignor: Zhejiang University of Technology Contract record no.: X2019330000038 Denomination of invention: Method for measuring polyester molecular weight and molecular weight distribution thereof Granted publication date: 20170322 License type: Common License Record date: 20191108 |