CN104930506B - The automatic identifying method lighted a fire using alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner - Google Patents
The automatic identifying method lighted a fire using alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN104930506B CN104930506B CN201510232875.9A CN201510232875A CN104930506B CN 104930506 B CN104930506 B CN 104930506B CN 201510232875 A CN201510232875 A CN 201510232875A CN 104930506 B CN104930506 B CN 104930506B
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- alcohol
- based fuel
- intelligent burner
- control intelligent
- specific gravity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N5/00—Systems for controlling combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2207/00—Ignition devices associated with burner
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D2208/00—Control devices associated with burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2223/00—Signal processing; Details thereof
- F23N2223/06—Sampling
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting, belong to biomass new energy field.It comprises the following steps：(1) unlocking condition is preset；(2) alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight is prepared；(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed；(4) obtain detecting signal, control intelligent burner igniting.The present invention is that salt and organic solvent are added in alcohol-based fuel; obtain the alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight; the igniting of intelligent burner by proportion sensing control; realize the purpose of self automatic identification control; the alcohol-based fuel of improper channel is not burnt in intelligent burner, the purpose of protection alcohol-based fuel formula and burner intellectual property is reached, while ensure that the alcohol-based fuel of normal channels; it is set safely and effectively to use, it is to avoid to cause poisoning pollution and the disaster hidden-trouble of client.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting automatic identifying method, specifically
Say, be the unlatching that magnetic valve is controlled by the specific gravity sensor of alcohol-based fuel, and then control intelligent burner igniting, belong to biological
Matter new energy field.
Background technology
The fuel such as liquefied gas, natural gas, kerosene, coal tar, heavy oil, diesel oil, gasoline and coal belong to fossil energy, alcohol radical
Fuel and biodiesel belong to the non-fossil energy.The non-fossil energy is also referred to as biomass energy.Alcohol-based fuel is environmental protection
The energy, most fully and completely, thermal conversion efficiency highest, discharge is following most cleaning, most ring based on water and carbon dioxide for burning
Guarantor, the fuel for most having development potentiality.Alcohol-based fuel is exactly with alcohols (such as methanol, ethanol, propyl alcohol, butanol, amylalcohol, hexanol) thing
Matter is the fuel that main body is configured.From 2008, the advantage of alcohol-based fuel caused attention in the industry, but its technical difficulty
Greatly, the fuel compared favourably with gasoline, diesel oil is synthesized, in addition it is also necessary to more advanced technical research and practice.
Bio-fuel methanol：Simplest in alcohol-based fuel is exactly methanol, and it is a kind of colourless, transparent, inflammable, volatile
Toxic liquid, to metal non-corrosiveness (except lead, aluminium), slightly alcohol smell under normal temperature.Molecular weight 32.04, relative density
0.792 (20/4 DEG C), -97.8 DEG C of fusing point, 64.5 DEG C of boiling point, combustion heat 725.76KJ/mol, 12.22 DEG C of flash-point during closed-cup, from
463.89 DEG C of burning-point, vapour density 1.11, vapour pressure 13.33KPa (100mmHg, 21.2 DEG C), steam explodes with air mixture
The limit 6.0~36.5% (volume ratio), can mutually be mixed with water, ethanol, ether, benzene, ketone, halogenated hydrocarbons and many other organic solvents
It is molten, but not miscible with petroleum ether, heat, naked light or oxidant easy firing, it is volatile, transport dangerous, volatilization also can in way
Corroded object painted surface.
Bio-fuel ethanol：Fairly simple in alcohol-based fuel is ethanol, and it is colorless clear liquid.Have calcination taste, easily
Flowing, moisture is easily absorbed from air, can be dissolved each other with a variety of organic solvents such as water and chloroform, ether with arbitrary proportion, can be with
Water formation azeotropic mixture (aqueous 4.43%), 78.15 DEG C of azeotropic point, relative density 0.789 (20/4 DEG C), fusing point -114.1
DEG C, 78.5 DEG C of boiling point, index of refraction (n20 D) 1.361,13 DEG C of flash-point, inflammable during closed-cup, and steam can form explosive mix with air
Thing, explosion limit 3.5~18.0% (volume).
Densimeter, alias densitometer is to float over the condition balanced on liquid level according to Archimedes' principle and object to be made,
It is a kind of instrument for determining fluid density.It is a closed glass tube, and one end even thickness, inwall posts scale paper, is carved
Degree is uneven, it is upper dredge under it is close, other end is slightly expanded in blister, and small lead button or mercury are housed in bubble, glass tube is being detected
Liquid in it is vertical be immersed in enough depth, and stably can float in a liquid, that is, when it is by any shake,
Vertical resting position can automatically be reverted to.When densimeter is floated in a liquid, the liquid that the gravity of itself is arranged with it
Gravity it is equal, then immerse different depth in different liquid, suffered pressure is different, and densimeter is exactly to utilize this
One relation scale.
Intelligent burner, refer to a key igniting intelligent burner, i.e. fuel flow rate, intake and piezoelectron igniting etc.
The all-in-one of program control adjustable design.At present, either domestic or external, either alcohol-based fuel or intelligent burner are ground
Study carefully and using comparison surface, without alcohol-based fuel and intelligent burner correspondence application, because without mutual automatic identification body
System, causes the shoddy alcohol-based fuel of improper channel to spread unchecked, such as when having damaged intelligent burner, having polluted fuel combustion
Surrounding enviroment etc., the wrong understanding for causing many people to apply alcohol-based fuel extends the speed of alcohol-based fuel popularization and application.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, and provides a kind of one kind utilizes alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent combustion
The automatic identifying method of device igniting.The present invention is that salt and organic solvent are added in alcohol-based fuel, obtains the alcohol of different specific weight
Base fuel, the igniting of intelligent burner by densimeter sensing control realizes the purpose of self automatic identification control, makes anon-normal
The alcohol-based fuel of normal channel does not burn in intelligent burner, reaches protection alcohol-based fuel formula and the mesh of burner intellectual property
, while ensure that the alcohol-based fuel of normal channels, it is safely and effectively used, it is to avoid to cause the poisoning of client to pollute and fire
Calamity hidden danger.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：Utilize alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner point
The automatic identifying method of fire, comprises the following steps：
(1) unlocking condition is preset：From densimeter, the bound of detection is preset on sensing controler；
(2) alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight is prepared：
1. 0.001~0.5g salts, 1~20mL water are taken, the salt is soluble in water, add 1~20mL organic molten
Agent, is continuously stirred >=60 minutes, is well mixed, is obtained solution A；
2. take 10~200mL methanol, 10~180mL ethanol, after stirring, obtain solution B, then be placed in water-bath,
20~50 DEG C of constant temperature, continuous stirring at low speed, while solution A was added in solution B in≤30 minutes, then adds 1 on one side
~60mL intersolubility auxiliary agents, lasting stirring >=60 minutes, produce the alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight；
(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed：Proportion is installed during alcohol-based fuel is sent to intelligent burner
Meter and sensing controler, pass through the fuel liquid storage tank being sequentially connected, front end magnetic valve, transfer line, rear end magnetic valve and intelligence
Energy burner realizes the automatic identification of igniting, is connected between densimeter and sensing controler with electric wire, and densimeter is arranged on into liquid
In body storage tank or in transfer line or in intelligent burner, sensing controler is fixedly mounted on fuel fluid
Near body storage tank；
(4) obtain detecting signal, whether control intelligent burner lights a fire：Using step (3) densimeter to step (2)
Gained alcohol-based fuel examinations, obtain detecting signal, detection signal and step (1) the default detection described in automatic decision
Whether the size of upper and lower bound, lighted a fire by step (3) the sensing controler control intelligent burner；When the detection signal
Not when detecting in the range of bound, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are not turned on, then intelligent burner misfires；Work as inspection
Signal is surveyed when detecting in the range of bound, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are opened, the alcohol-based fuel flow direction intelligence
Burner, then intelligent burner igniting.
On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, step (1) the presetting mode is voltage or electric current, the upper limit of the voltage detecting is 100mV,
Lower limit is 1mV, and the upper limit of the current detecting is that 100mA, lower limit are 1mA.
Further, step (2) 1. described in salt be sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulphate in one or more, it is described to have
Machine solvent is the one or more in ethylene glycol, glycerine, toluene, petroleum ether, polyoxy butanol.
Further, step (2) 1. described in the weight of salt be 0.2g, the volume of the water is 5mL, the organic solvent
Volume be 5mL.
Further, the consumption of the salt is the 0.01~1% of alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume, the use of the organic solvent
Measure as the 5~15% of alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume.
Further, step (2) 2. described in intersolubility auxiliary agent be water, n-hexyl alcohol, formic acid, glycerine, ethylene glycol in one kind
Or it is a variety of.
Further, step (2) 2. described in methanol volume be 120mL, the ethanol volume be 20mL, the intersolubility
The volume of auxiliary agent is 10mL.
Further, the consumption of the intersolubility auxiliary agent is the 3~12% of alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume.
Further, the proportion of the alcohol-based fuel is 0.8~1.5, and the open-cup flash point is 20~50 DEG C.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. the present invention is that salt and organic solvent are added in alcohol-based fuel, the alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight is obtained, is passed through
The igniting of intelligent burner of densimeter sensing control, realizes the purpose of self automatic identification control, makes the alcohol of improper channel
Base fuel does not burn in intelligent burner, reaches the purpose of protection alcohol-based fuel formula and burner intellectual property.
2. the present invention also ensure that the alcohol-based fuel of normal channels, it is set safely and effectively to use, it is to avoid to cause client's
Poisoning pollution and disaster hidden-trouble.
3. the preparation method of the present invention is simple, wide market, it is adapted to large-scale production.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is process chart of the invention.
Embodiment
The principle and feature of the present invention are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic identifying method lighted a fire using alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) unlocking condition is preset：From densimeter, the upper limit that predeterminated voltage is detected on sensing controler is 100mV, under
It is limited to 1mV；
(2) alcohol-based fuel is prepared：
1. 0.001g sodium chloride, 1mL water are taken, the sodium chloride is soluble in water, add mutual aid solvent 1mL second two
Alcohol, is continuously stirred 60 minutes, is well mixed, and obtains solution A, the wherein amount of salt is 0.001g, and amount of liquid is 2mL；
2. take 10mL methanol, 10mL ethanol, after stirring, obtain solution B, then be placed in water-bath, constant temperature 20~50
DEG C, continuous stirring at low speed, while solution A was added in solution B in 30 minutes, then adds 1mL water, lasting stirring on one side
60 minutes, produce alcohol-based fuel；
Aforesaid liquid amount adds up to 23mL, and the amount of salt is 0.001g, and the consumption of salt is alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume
0.0435%；Mutual aid solvent ethylene glycol 1mL be alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume 4.35%, proportion be 0.80~0.85,
Open-cup flash point is 28~32 DEG C；
(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed：Proportion is installed during alcohol-based fuel is sent to intelligent burner
Meter and sensing controler, pass through the fuel liquid storage tank being sequentially connected, front end magnetic valve, transfer line, rear end magnetic valve and intelligence
Energy burner realizes the automatic identification of igniting, is connected between densimeter and sensing controler with electric wire, and densimeter is arranged on into liquid
In body storage tank, sensing controler is fixedly mounted near fuel liquid storage tank；
(4) obtain detecting signal, whether control intelligent burner lights a fire：Using step (3) densimeter to step (2)
Gained alcohol-based fuel examinations, obtain detecting signal, detection signal and step (1) the default detection described in automatic decision
Whether the size of upper and lower bound, lighted a fire by step (3) the sensing controler control intelligent burner；When the alcohol-based fuel
Proportion not within 0.80~0.85 data when, sense setting voltage data just exceed upper limit 100mV or lower limit 1mV model
Enclose, now, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are not turned on, then intelligent burner misfires；When detection signal 0.80~
When in the range of 0.85, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are opened, and the alcohol-based fuel flows to intelligent burner, then intelligence combustion
Burner is lighted a fire.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic identifying method lighted a fire using alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) unlocking condition is preset：From densimeter, the upper limit that predetermined current is detected on sensing controler is 100mA, under
It is limited to 1mA；
(2) alcohol-based fuel is prepared：
1. 0.2g potassium chloride, 5mL water are taken, the potassium chloride is soluble in water, 5mL glycerine is added, 90 points are continuously stirred
Clock, is well mixed, and obtains solution A, the wherein consumption of salt is 0.2g, and amount of liquid is 10mL；
2. take 120mL methanol, 20mL ethanol, after stirring, obtain solution B, then be placed in water-bath, constant temperature 20~50
DEG C, continuous stirring at low speed, while solution A was added in solution B in 20 minutes, then adds 5mL n-hexyl alcohols, 5mL on one side
Formic acid, persistently stirs 80 minutes, produces alcohol-based fuel；
Aforesaid liquid amount amounts to 160mL, and the consumption of salt is 0.2g, and the consumption of salt is alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume
0.13%, proportion is that 0.85~0.90, open-cup flash point is 17~23 DEG C；
(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed：Proportion is installed during alcohol-based fuel is sent to intelligent burner
Meter and sensing controler, pass through the fuel liquid storage tank being sequentially connected, front end magnetic valve, transfer line, rear end magnetic valve and intelligence
Energy burner realizes the automatic identification of igniting, is connected between densimeter and sensing controler with electric wire, and densimeter is arranged on into biography
Send in pipeline, sensing controler is fixedly mounted near fuel liquid storage tank；
(4) obtain detecting signal, whether control intelligent burner lights a fire：Using step (3) densimeter to step (2)
Gained alcohol-based fuel examinations, obtain detecting signal, detection signal and step (1) the default detection described in automatic decision
Whether the size of upper and lower bound, lighted a fire by step (3) the sensing controler control intelligent burner；When the alcohol-based fuel
Proportion not within 0.85~0.90 when, sense setting voltage data just exceed upper limit 100mA or lower limit 1mA scope,
Now, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are not turned on, then intelligent burner misfires；When detection signal is 0.85~0.90
In the range of when, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are opened, and the alcohol-based fuel flows to intelligent burner, then intelligent burner
Igniting.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic identifying method lighted a fire using alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner, including following step
Suddenly：
(1) unlocking condition is preset：From densimeter, the upper limit that predeterminated voltage is detected on sensing controler is 100mV, under
It is limited to 1mV；
(2) alcohol-based fuel is prepared：
1. 0.3g potassium chloride, the mixture of 0.2g sodium sulphate, 20mL water are taken, by the mixing of the potassium chloride and sodium sulphate
Thing is soluble in water, adds the mixed liquor of 10mL toluene, 5mL petroleum ethers and 5mL polyoxy butanol, continuously stirs 70 minutes, mixing
Uniformly, solution A is obtained, wherein, the consumption of salt is 0.5g, and amount of liquid is 40mL；
2. take 200mL methanol, 180mL ethanol, after stirring, obtain solution B, then be placed in water-bath, constant temperature 20~
50 DEG C, continuous stirring at low speed, while solution A was added in solution B in 25 minutes, then adds 12mL water, 12mL on one side
N-hexyl alcohol, 12mL formic acid, 12mL glycerine, the mixed liquor of 12mL ethylene glycol, persistently stir 70 minutes, produce alcohol-based fuel.
Aforesaid liquid amount amounts to 480mL, and the consumption of salt is 0.5g, and the consumption of salt is alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume
0.10%, proportion is that 0.90~0.95, open-cup flash point is 24~30 DEG C；
(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed：Proportion is installed during alcohol-based fuel is sent to intelligent burner
Meter and sensing controler, pass through the fuel liquid storage tank being sequentially connected, front end magnetic valve, transfer line, rear end magnetic valve and intelligence
Energy burner realizes the automatic identification of igniting, is connected between densimeter and sensing controler with electric wire, and densimeter is arranged on into intelligence
In energy burner, sensing controler is fixedly mounted near fuel liquid storage tank；
(4) obtain detecting signal, whether control intelligent burner lights a fire：Using step (3) densimeter to step (2)
Gained alcohol-based fuel examinations, obtain detecting signal, detection signal and step (1) the default detection described in automatic decision
Whether the size of upper and lower bound, lighted a fire by step (3) the sensing controler control intelligent burner；When the alcohol-based fuel
Proportion not within 0.90~0.95 when, sense setting voltage data just exceed upper limit 100mV or lower limit 1mV scope,
Now, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are not turned on, then intelligent burner misfires；When detection signal is 0.90~0.95
In the range of when, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are opened, and the alcohol-based fuel flows to intelligent burner, then intelligent burner
Igniting.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (9)
1. utilize the automatic identifying method of alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
(1) unlocking condition is preset：From densimeter, the bound of detection is preset on sensing controler；
(2) alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight is prepared：
1. 0.001~0.5g salts, 1~20mL water are taken, the salt is soluble in water, 1~20mL organic solvents are added, even
Continuous stirring >=60 minutes, is well mixed, obtains solution A；
2. take 10~200mL methanol, 10~180mL ethanol, after stirring, obtain solution B, then be placed in water-bath, constant temperature
20~50 DEG C, continuous stirring at low speed on one side, while solution A was added in solution B in≤30 minutes, then add 1~
60mL intersolubility auxiliary agents, lasting stirring >=60 minutes, produce the alcohol-based fuel of different specific weight；
(3) densimeter and sensing controler are installed：During alcohol-based fuel is sent to intelligent burner install densimeter and
Sensing controler, is fired by the fuel liquid storage tank being sequentially connected, front end magnetic valve, transfer line, rear end magnetic valve and intelligence
Burner realizes the automatic identification of igniting, is connected between densimeter and sensing controler with electric wire, and densimeter is stored up installed in liquid
In tank or in transfer line or in intelligent burner, sensing controler is fixedly mounted on fuel liquid storage
Near tank；
(4) obtain detecting signal, whether control intelligent burner lights a fire：Using step (3) densimeter to obtained by step (2)
Alcohol-based fuel examinations, obtain detecting signal, detection signal and step (1) the default upper limit of detection described in automatic decision
With the size of lower limit, whether lighted a fire by step (3) the sensing controler control intelligent burner；When the detection signal does not exist
When detecting in the range of bound, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are not turned on, then intelligent burner misfires；When detection letter
Number detect bound in the range of when, front end magnetic valve and rear end magnetic valve are opened, and the alcohol-based fuel flows to intelligent combustion
Device, then intelligent burner igniting.
2. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, step (1) the presetting mode is voltage or electric current, the upper limit of the voltage detecting is that 100mV, lower limit are
1mV, the upper limit of the current detecting is that 100mA, lower limit are 1mA.
3. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, step (2) 1. described in salt be sodium chloride, potassium chloride, sodium sulphate in one or more, the organic solvent
For the one or more in ethylene glycol, glycerine, toluene, petroleum ether, polyoxy butanol.
4. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, step (2) 1. described in the weight of salt be 0.2g, the volume of the water is 5mL, the volume of the organic solvent
For 5mL.
5. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 4, its
It is characterised by, the consumption of the salt is the 0.01~1% of alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume, the consumption of the organic solvent is alcohol
The 5~15% of base volume of fuel percentage.
6. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, step (2) 2. described in intersolubility auxiliary agent be water, n-hexyl alcohol, formic acid, glycerine, ethylene glycol in one or more.
7. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, step (2) 2. described in methanol volume be 120mL, the ethanol volume be 20mL, the intersolubility auxiliary agent
Volume is 10mL.
8. the automatic identifying method of utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim 7, its
It is characterised by, the consumption of the intersolubility auxiliary agent is the 3~12% of alcohol-based fuel percentage by volume.
9. the automatic identification of the utilization alcohol-based fuel specific gravity control intelligent burner igniting according to claim any one of 1-8
Method, it is characterised in that the proportion of the alcohol-based fuel is 0.8~1.5, the open-cup flash point is 20~50 DEG C.
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| CN112120269A (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2020-12-25 | 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 | Alcohol-based fuel for tobacco curing and curing method for improving appearance quality of tobacco leaves |
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Denomination of invention: Automatic identification method capable of utilizing proportion of alcohol-based fuel for controlling intelligent combustor to be ignited Effective date of registration: 20190708 Granted publication date: 20170811 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd Guilin branch Pledgor: Guilin Ganlong EP Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2019450000029 |
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