CN104930225A - Electromagnetic high-vacuum inflation valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetic high-vacuum inflation valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104930225A
CN104930225A CN201510386202.9A CN201510386202A CN104930225A CN 104930225 A CN104930225 A CN 104930225A CN 201510386202 A CN201510386202 A CN 201510386202A CN 104930225 A CN104930225 A CN 104930225A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
vacuum
main body
charging valve
high vacuum
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510386202.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104930225B (en
Inventor
张修枫
梁跃跃
秦杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510386202.9A priority Critical patent/CN104930225B/en
Publication of CN104930225A publication Critical patent/CN104930225A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/20Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres
    • F16K15/202Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres and with flexible valve member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0672One-way valve the valve member being a diaphragm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K51/00Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
    • F16K51/02Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus specially adapted for high-vacuum installations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
  • Details Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electromagnetic high-vacuum inflation valve. The electromagnetic high-vacuum inflation valve comprises an electromagnetic assembly, an armature, a valve element, an upper cover, a cloth clamping membrane, a membrane pressing plate, a membrane base, a filter plate, a body and the like. When the vacuum state of a vacuum system needs to be damaged and air is injected, the electromagnetic assembly is powered on, the valve element sucks the armature upwards, the gas pressure in a back pressure chamber and the gas pressure in a working gas chamber are changed, the membrane base and the cloth clamping membrane are disengaged from a pipeline opening in the body, and air entering the filter plate or an air filter is injected into the vacuum system. When the vacuum degree of the vacuum system decreases to a preset value, the electromagnetic assembly is powered off, force of an upper spring is downward, the cloth clamping membrane presses the pipeline opening in the body, and the vacuum system is closed. The electromagnetic high-vacuum inflation valve is connected into a vacuum pipeline, and the vacuum degree of the vacuum system can be damaged or controlled in time according to presetting.

Description

Electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gas charging valve for vacuum system, especially relate to a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve.
Background technique
Electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve is a kind of emerging valve in vacuum system, when needing in vacuum system to destroy true room, and the normal method adopting manually inflation at present.By the method for manually inflation, working efficiency is very low, and can not by the technology automatically controlled, with in gas charging valve access vacuum system, quick Er Jing Indeed ground controls the degree of vacuum of vacuum system.If with general solenoid valve, can not accomplish when needs are inflated, connect air and vacuum system neatly; And when stopping inflation, be difficult to the seal ensureing vacuum system.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to: provide that a kind of structure is simple, the electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve of reliable performance, can when needs inflates, connection air and vacuum system neatly; And when stopping inflation, the seal of vacuum system can be ensured.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve, and it comprises electromagnetic assembled, upper spring, armature, spool, small sealing ring, lower spring, folder cloth diaphragm, big sealing ring, filter plate, main body, upper cover, film cloth platen, diaphragm seat and wear-resisting plug.Described armature and described spool are slidably matched, and described upper spring is contained in armature endoporus.
Be pressed into wear-resisting plug in the endoporus of described armature lower end, be wear-resistingly plugged with center hole.Described folder cloth diaphragm has little vent, and little vent diameter is less than the diameter of the center hole of described wear-resisting plug.
Described spool lower end is fixed tightly in and covers, upper cover and main body screws tighten.Described folder cloth diaphragm periphery is pressed between upper cover and main body, forms back pressure chamber between upper cover and folder cloth diaphragm, forms working gas chamber between main body and folder cloth diaphragm.
Described lower spring is enclosed between armature lower end and described diaphragm seat upper end, and folder cloth diaphragm intermediate hole is enclosed within diaphragm seat, and film cloth platen endoporus is tightly placed on diaphragm seat, pressing clip cloth diaphragm.
Described main body four side window mouth respectively tightens up one piece of filter plate.
The material of described wear-resisting plug is abrasive rubber.
Described folder cloth diaphragm material is acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, working life more than 100,000 times.
Described material of main part is aluminum alloy LY12.
Described filter plate material is Cuprum alloy H59.
The electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve that aeration quantity is larger, on main body four side window mouth, three faces connect air filter one face closure, or two faces connect air filter two face closure, or one side connects air filter three side sealing and closes.
Beneficial effect of the present invention, makes electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve can be connected in vacuum system, reliably controls the degree of vacuum of vacuum system, solves and originally destroys the low problem with automatically not controlling degree of vacuum of vacuum state efficiency by manual mode.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve dead electricity closed condition figure (embodiment one);
Fig. 2: electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve powered open state figure (embodiment one);
Fig. 3: electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve dead electricity closed condition figure (embodiment two);
Fig. 4: electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve powered open state figure (embodiment two).
Embodiment
Mode of execution below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail the present invention:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve, it comprises electromagnetic assembled 1, upper spring 2, armature 3, spool 4, small sealing ring 5, lower spring 6, folder cloth diaphragm 7, big sealing ring 8, filter plate 9, main body 10, upper cover 11, film cloth platen 12, diaphragm seat 13 and wear-resisting plug 14.Described armature 3 is slidably matched with described spool 4, and described upper spring 2 is contained in armature 3 endoporus.
Described diaphragm seat 13 has center hole 18, and described folder cloth diaphragm 7 has little vent 15, and little vent 15 diameter is less than the diameter of the center hole 18 of described diaphragm seat 13.
Described spool 4 lower end is fixed tightly on upper cover 11, and upper cover 11 and main body 10 use screws tighten.Described folder cloth diaphragm 7 periphery is pressed between upper cover 11 and main body 10, forms back pressure chamber 16 between upper cover 11 and folder cloth diaphragm 7, forms working gas chamber 17 between main body 10 and folder cloth diaphragm 7.
Described lower spring 6 is enclosed between armature 3 lower end and described diaphragm seat 13 upper end, and folder cloth diaphragm 7 intermediate hole is enclosed within diaphragm seat 13, and film cloth platen 12 endoporus is tightly placed on diaphragm seat 13, pressing clip cloth diaphragm 7.
Described main body 10 4 side window mouth respectively tightens up one piece of filter plate 9.
The material of described wear-resisting plug 14 is abrasive rubber.
Described folder cloth diaphragm 7 material is acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, working life more than 100,000 times.
Described main body 10 material is aluminum alloy LY12.
Described filter plate 9 material is Cuprum alloy H59.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3,4, the electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve that aeration quantity is larger, on main body 10 4 side window mouth, three faces connect air filter (not shown) one face closure, or two face connect air filter (not shown) two face closure, or one side connects air filter (not shown) three side sealing and closes.
The course of action of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve is:
As shown in Figure 1,3, when electromagnetic assembled 1 dead electricity, because the elastic force of upper spring 2 pushes down diaphragm seat 13 downwards armature 3.Meanwhile, by the tension force of lower spring 6, diaphragm seat 13 to pressing down, folder cloth diaphragm 7 is forced to be close to the vacuum mouth of pipe in main body 10.Now, entered the air of working gas chamber 17 by filter plate 9, by the little vent 15 on folder cloth diaphragm 7, enter back pressure chamber 16.At this moment, air pressure above folder cloth diaphragm 7 in back pressure chamber 16, be greater than the air pressure (because the vacuum tube implication in main body 10 is forced down) of working gas chamber 17 li below folder cloth diaphragm 7, the pressure official post folder cloth diaphragm 7 of folder cloth diaphragm 7 upper and lower faces is more close to the vacuum mouth of pipe in main body 10, and vacuum system can not be leaked.
When vacuum system needs inflation, electromagnetic assembled 1 is energized, and as shown in Figure 2,4, electromagnetic attraction makes armature 3 press
Contracting upper spring 2 upwards, make wear-resisting plug 14 depart from diaphragm seat 13, ventilate, back pressure chamber by the center hole 18 of diaphragm seat 13
The air of 16 is by entering working gas chamber 17 by center hole 18.Diameter due to center hole 18 is greater than folder cloth film
The diameter of the little vent 15 on sheet 7, so the air of outflow back pressure chamber 16 is more than leaked-in air, makes back pressure cavity
The air pressure of room 16 declines rapidly, causes the air pressure of working gas chamber 17 li to exceed the air pressure of back pressure chamber 16, upwards
Air pressure add the pulling force of lower spring 6, make dynamic diaphragm seat 13 together with folder cloth diaphragm 7 upwards, folder cloth diaphragm 7 departs from
The vacuum mouth of pipe in main body 10, air enters working gas chamber 17 from filter plate 9 or air filter, then enters
Vacuum system is inflated.
Electromagnetic assembled 1 each alternate energisation, dead electricity, make vacuum system be filled with a certain amount of air.Electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve of the present invention is connected in vacuum system, allocates corresponding electric apparatus control apparatus into, just can realize destroying vacuum state
Or control the automatic control of degree of vacuum.

Claims (6)

1. an electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve, it comprises electromagnetic assembled (1), upper spring (2), armature (3), spool (4), small sealing ring (5), lower spring (6), folder cloth diaphragm (7), big sealing ring (8), filter plate (9), main body (10), upper cover (11), film cloth platen (12), diaphragm seat (13) and wear-resisting plug (14), it is characterized in that: described armature (3) and described spool (4) are slidably matched (1), and described upper spring (2) is contained in armature (3) endoporus;
Described diaphragm seat (13) has center hole (18); Described folder cloth diaphragm (7) has little vent (15), and little vent (15) diameter is less than the diameter of the center hole (18) of described diaphragm seat (13);
Described spool (4) lower end is fixed tightly on upper cover (11), upper cover (11) and main body (10) screws tighten; Described folder cloth diaphragm (7) periphery is pressed between upper cover (11) and main body (10), forms back pressure chamber (16) between upper cover (11) and folder cloth diaphragm (7), forms working gas chamber (17) between main body (10) and folder cloth diaphragm (7);
Described lower spring (6) is enclosed between armature (3) lower end and described diaphragm seat (13) upper end, and folder cloth diaphragm (7) intermediate hole is enclosed within diaphragm seat (13), and film cloth platen (12) endoporus is tightly placed on diaphragm seat (13), pressing clip cloth diaphragm (7);
Described main body (10) four side window mouth respectively tightens up one piece of filter plate (9).
2. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the material of described wear-resisting plug (14) is abrasive rubber.
3. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described folder cloth diaphragm (7) material is acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, working life more than 100,000 times.
4. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: main body (10) material is aluminum alloy LY12.
5. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve according to claim 1, is characterized in that: filter plate (9) material is Cuprum alloy H59.
6. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum gas charging valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on main body (10) four limit the window's position, one side connects air filter three side sealing and closes, or two faces connect air filter two face closure, or three faces connect air filter one face closure.
CN201510386202.9A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve Active CN104930225B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510386202.9A CN104930225B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510386202.9A CN104930225B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve

Publications (2)

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CN104930225A true CN104930225A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104930225B CN104930225B (en) 2017-11-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108426080A (en) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-21 古德里奇公司 The solenoid valve of inflation system
CN110748670A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-04 汩鸿(上海)环保工程设备有限公司 Quick air-supply vacuum diaphragm valve
CN110886890A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-17 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 Vacuum water feeding valve
CN112245755A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-22 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Proportional valve for breathing machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1289016A (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-03-28 Smc株式会社 Valve for dust-collector
CN2599331Y (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-01-14 上海阀门二厂 Electromagnetic vacuum belt gas-filled valve
US20040045539A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2004-03-11 Katakura Industries Co., Ltd. Gaseous fuel supply apparatus and with shut-off valve
CN102261510A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 上海申燃能源科技发展有限公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN204878893U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 上海磊航机械制造有限公司 Electromagnetism high vacuum inflation valve

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1289016A (en) * 1999-09-16 2001-03-28 Smc株式会社 Valve for dust-collector
US20040045539A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2004-03-11 Katakura Industries Co., Ltd. Gaseous fuel supply apparatus and with shut-off valve
CN2599331Y (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-01-14 上海阀门二厂 Electromagnetic vacuum belt gas-filled valve
CN102261510A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 上海申燃能源科技发展有限公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN204878893U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 上海磊航机械制造有限公司 Electromagnetism high vacuum inflation valve

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108426080A (en) * 2017-02-13 2018-08-21 古德里奇公司 The solenoid valve of inflation system
CN110748670A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-04 汩鸿(上海)环保工程设备有限公司 Quick air-supply vacuum diaphragm valve
CN110886890A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-03-17 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 Vacuum water feeding valve
CN110886890B (en) * 2019-12-02 2022-03-22 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 Vacuum water feeding valve
CN112245755A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-01-22 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Proportional valve for breathing machine

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