CN104930225B - Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve - Google Patents

Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104930225B
CN104930225B CN201510386202.9A CN201510386202A CN104930225B CN 104930225 B CN104930225 B CN 104930225B CN 201510386202 A CN201510386202 A CN 201510386202A CN 104930225 B CN104930225 B CN 104930225B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
main body
vacuum
high vacuum
charge valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201510386202.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104930225A (en
Inventor
张修枫
梁跃跃
秦杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI LEIHANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510386202.9A priority Critical patent/CN104930225B/en
Publication of CN104930225A publication Critical patent/CN104930225A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/20Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres
    • F16K15/202Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres and with flexible valve member
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0672One-way valve the valve member being a diaphragm
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K51/00Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus
    • F16K51/02Other details not peculiar to particular types of valves or cut-off apparatus specially adapted for high-vacuum installations

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve, and it includes electromagnetic assembly, armature, valve element, Shang Gai, folder cloth diaphragm, diaphragm platen, diaphragm seat, filter and main body etc..When vacuum system needs to destroy vacuum state, when being filled with air, electromagnetic assembly is powered, it is upward that valve element inhales armature, back pressure chamber is caused to change with working gas chamber pressure, make diaphragm seat and press from both sides the pipeline opening in cloth diaphragm disengagement main body, the air entered from filter or air cleaner is filled with vacuum system.When the vacuum of vacuum system drops to predetermined value, electromagnetic assembly power-off, upper spring force is downward, folder cloth diaphragm is compressed the pipeline opening in main body, containing vacuum system.In the electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve connection vacuum pipe of the present invention, the vacuum of vacuum system according to advance setting, can be destroyed or controlled in time.

Description

Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charge valve for vacuum system, more particularly, to a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve.
Background technology
Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve is a kind of emerging valve in vacuum system, when needing to destroy true room in vacuum system When, at present frequently with the method inflated manually.With the method inflated manually, operating efficiency is very low, and can not be with automatically controlling Technology, accessed with charge valve in vacuum system, control the vacuum of vacuum system Kuai speed Er Jing Indeed.If with general electromagnetism Valve, it is impossible to accomplish, when needing inflation, neatly to connect air and vacuum system;And when stopping inflating, it is difficult to ensure vacuum The seal of system.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve simple in construction, dependable performance is provided, can needed During inflation, air and vacuum system are neatly connected;And when stopping inflating, it can guarantee that the seal of vacuum system.
What the present invention was realized in:A kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve, it includes electromagnetic assembled, upper spring, armature, valve Core, small sealing ring, lower spring, folder cloth diaphragm, large sealing packing ring, filter, main body, upper lid, film cloth platen, diaphragm seat and wear-resisting Plug.The armature is slidably matched with the valve element, and the upper spring is mounted in armature endoporus.
Wear-resisting plug is pressed into the endoporus of the armature lower end, it is wear-resisting to be plugged with centre bore.There is small passage on the folder cloth diaphragm, Small ventilation bore dia is less than the diameter of the centre bore of the wear-resisting plug.
The valve element lower end is fixed tightly on lid, upper lid and main body screws tighten.The folder cloth diaphragm periphery is pressed on Between upper lid and main body, back pressure chamber is formed between Shang Gai and folder cloth diaphragm, working gas is formed between main body and folder cloth diaphragm Chamber.
The lower spring is enclosed between armature lower end and the diaphragm seat upper end, and folder cloth diaphragm interstitial hole is enclosed on diaphragm seat On, film cloth platen endoporus is tightly placed on diaphragm seat, pressing clip cloth diaphragm.
One piece of filter of each fastening on the side window mouth of main body four.
The material of the wear-resisting plug is abrasive rubber.
The folder cloth diaphragm material is acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, service life more than 100,000 times.
The material of main part is aluminium alloy LY12.
The filtering plate material is copper alloy H59.
The larger electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve of aeration quantity, on the side window mouth of main body four, three faces connect the face closure of air cleaner one, Or two face connect the face closure of air cleaner two, or one side connects air cleaner three side sealing and closed.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve is connected in vacuum system, reliably control vacuum The vacuum of system, it is low and asking for vacuum can not be automatically controlled to solve original vacuum state efficiency of manually destroying Topic.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve dead electricity closed mode figure(Embodiment one);
Fig. 2:Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve powered open state figure(Embodiment one);
Fig. 3:Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve dead electricity closed mode figure(Embodiment two);
Fig. 4:Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve powered open state figure(Embodiment two).
Embodiment
Embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is described in further detail to the present invention:
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve, it include electromagnetic assembled 1, upper spring 2, armature 3, valve element 4, Small sealing ring 5, lower spring 6, folder cloth diaphragm 7, large sealing packing ring 8, filter 9, main body 10, upper lid 11, film cloth platen 12, diaphragm seat 13 and it is wear-resisting plug 14.The armature 3 is slidably matched with the valve element 4, and the upper spring 2 is mounted in the endoporus of armature 3.
The diaphragm seat 13 has centre bore 18, has small passage 15 on the folder cloth diaphragm 7, the small diameter of passage 15 is less than The diameter of the centre bore 18 of the diaphragm seat 13.
The lower end of valve element 4 is fixed tightly on lid 11, and upper lid 11 uses screws tighten with main body 10.The folder cloth diaphragm 7 weeks While being pressed between lid 11 and main body 10, back pressure chamber 16, main body 10 and folder cloth film are formed between upper lid 11 and folder cloth diaphragm 7 Working gas chamber 17 is formed between piece 7.
The lower spring 6 is enclosed between the lower end of armature 3 and the upper end of diaphragm seat 13, and the interstitial hole of folder cloth diaphragm 7 is enclosed on film On bar 13, the endoporus of film cloth platen 12 is tightly placed on diaphragm seat 13, pressing clip cloth diaphragm 7.
One piece of filter 9 of each fastening on the side window mouth of main body 10 4.
The material of the wear-resisting plug 14 is abrasive rubber.
The material of folder cloth diaphragm 7 is acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, service life more than 100,000 times.
The material of main body 10 is aluminium alloy LY12.
The material of filter 9 is copper alloy H59.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3,4, the larger electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve of aeration quantity, on the side window mouth of main body 10 4, three faces connect sky Air filter(Do not show in figure)One face closure, or two faces connect air cleaner(Do not show in figure)Two face closures, or one side connect air Filter(Do not show in figure)Three side sealing closes.
The action process of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve is:
As shown in Figure 1,3, when 1 dead electricity of electromagnetic assembled, due to upper spring 2 elastic force armature 3 downwardly against diaphragm seat 13.Meanwhile by the tension force of lower spring 6, diaphragm seat 13 is pressed downward, forces folder cloth diaphragm 7 to be close to the vacuum mouth of pipe in main body 10. Now, the air of working gas chamber 17 is entered by filter plate 9, by pressing from both sides the small passage 15 on cloth diaphragm 7, into back pressure chamber 16.At this moment, air pressure of the cloth diaphragm 7 above in back pressure chamber 16 is pressed from both sides, more than in folder cloth diaphragm 7 below working gas chamber 17 Air pressure(Because the vacuum tube implication in main body 10 is forced down), the pressure official post folder cloth diaphragm 7 of the upper and lower faces of folder cloth diaphragm 7 The vacuum mouth of pipe being more close in main body 10, makes vacuum system not leak.
When vacuum system needs inflation, electromagnetic assembled 1 is powered, and as shown in Figure 2,4, electromagnetic attraction presses armature 3
Spring 2 is upward in contracting, wear-resisting plug 14 is departed from diaphragm seat 13, the centre bore 18 of diaphragm seat 13 is ventilated, back pressure chamber
16 air by centre bore 18 by entering working gas chamber 17.Because the diameter of centre bore 18 is more than folder cloth Film
The diameter of small passage 15 on piece 7, so the air of outflow back pressure chamber 16 is more than leaked-in air, make back pressure Chamber
The air pressure dramatic decrease of room 16, the air pressure in working gas chamber 17 is caused to exceed the air pressure of back pressure chamber 16, to On
Air pressure add the pulling force of lower spring 6, make dynamic diaphragm seat 13 together with folder cloth diaphragm 7 upwards, folder cloth diaphragm 7 departs from
The vacuum mouth of pipe in main body 10, air enter working gas chamber 17, Ran Houjin from filter 9 or air cleaner Enter
Vacuum system is inflated.
1 each alternate energisation of electromagnetic assembled, dead electricity, make vacuum system be filled with a certain amount of air.The electromagnetism of the present invention High vacuum charge valve is connected in vacuum system, is incorporated corresponding electric apparatus control apparatus, it is possible to is realized and is destroyed vacuum state
Or control automatically controlling for vacuum.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve, it includes electromagnetic assembled(1), upper spring(2), armature(3), valve element(4), small sealing Circle(5), lower spring(6), folder cloth diaphragm(7), large sealing packing ring(8), filter(9), main body(10), upper lid(11), film cloth platen (12), diaphragm seat(13)With wear-resisting plug(14), it is characterised in that:The armature(3)With the valve element(4)It is slidably matched, it is described Upper spring(2)Mounted in armature(3)In endoporus;
The diaphragm seat(13)There is centre bore(18);The folder cloth diaphragm(7)On have small passage(15), small passage(15)Directly Footpath is less than the diaphragm seat(13)Centre bore(18)Diameter;
The valve element(4)Lower end is fixed tightly in lid(11)On, upper lid(11)With main body(10)Use screws tighten;The folder cloth diaphragm (7)Periphery is pressed on lid(11)With main body(10)Between, upper lid(11)With pressing from both sides cloth diaphragm(7)Between form back pressure chamber (16), main body(10)With pressing from both sides cloth diaphragm(7)Between formed working gas chamber(17);
The lower spring(6)It is enclosed on armature(3)Lower end and the diaphragm seat(13)Between upper end, cloth diaphragm is pressed from both sides(7)Middle borehole jack In diaphragm seat(13)On, film cloth platen(12)Endoporus is tightly placed in diaphragm seat(13)On, pressing clip cloth diaphragm(7);
The main body(10)One piece of filter of each fastening on four side window mouths(9).
A kind of 2. electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wear-resisting plug(14)Material For abrasive rubber.
A kind of 3. electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The folder cloth diaphragm(7)Material For acrylics filament canvas filler rubber, service life more than 100,000 times.
A kind of 4. electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Main body(10)Material is aluminium alloy LY12。
A kind of 5. electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Filter(9)Material closes for copper Golden H59.
A kind of 6. electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In main body(10)Four side window mouth positions Put, simultaneously connect air cleaner three side sealing and close, or two faces connect the face closure of air cleaner two, or three faces connect air cleaner one Face closure.
CN201510386202.9A 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve Active CN104930225B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510386202.9A CN104930225B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510386202.9A CN104930225B (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Electromagnetism high vacuum charge valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104930225A CN104930225A (en) 2015-09-23
CN104930225B true CN104930225B (en) 2017-11-21

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10612723B2 (en) * 2017-02-13 2020-04-07 Goodrich Corporation Solenoid valve for inflation system
CN110886890B (en) * 2019-12-02 2022-03-22 厚力德机器(杭州)有限公司 Vacuum water feeding valve

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3533348B2 (en) * 1999-09-16 2004-05-31 Smc株式会社 Dust collector valve
JPWO2003036148A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2005-02-10 片倉工業株式会社 Shut-off valve and fuel supply mechanism
CN2599331Y (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-01-14 上海阀门二厂 Electromagnetic vacuum belt gas-filled valve
CN102261510A (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-11-30 上海申燃能源科技发展有限公司 Electromagnetic valve
CN204878893U (en) * 2015-07-06 2015-12-16 上海磊航机械制造有限公司 Electromagnetism high vacuum inflation valve

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