A kind of compression molding device of large-sized concrete fragment of brick
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compression molding device of fragment of brick, and in particular to a kind of large-sized concrete fragment of brick it is compressing
Device.
Background technology
At present, it is compressing for large-sized concrete fragment of brick, it is general using artificial operation, by configured good concrete
Material is poured into shaping mould, and the material in shaping mould is pressed by artificial operation then, after shaping is finished, then
The fragment of brick of forming is taken out from shaping mould.Using this traditional artificial compressing method, substantial amounts of people will be expended
Power cost, and it is compressing inefficient.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of being pressed into for large-sized concrete fragment of brick
Type device, can significantly reduce the labour intensity of human cost and operating personnel, increase substantially large-sized concrete fragment of brick and be pressed into
The efficiency of type.
The purpose of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that realization:
A kind of compression molding device of large-sized concrete fragment of brick, including support frame, the shaping mould on support frame, use
In the first conveying device that material is delivered in shaping mould, the pallet that can be moved up and down with respect to shaping mould, for promoting support
Pushing meanss that disk moves up and down, the second conveying device for lateral transfer pallet, it is rotatably mounted by first rotating shaft
On support frame and for accepting the 3rd conveying device of fragment of brick from the pallet of the second conveying device, for driving the 3rd to convey
Device is installed in rotation on holding for the 3rd conveying device around the first cylinder of first rotating shaft rotary work, by the second rotating shaft
Connect the rotor plate at end, for driving rotor plate around the second cylinder of the second rotating shaft rotary work, the shaping mould is to open at two ends
Mouthful and in the structure of hollow form, the bearing cavity cooperatively formed for carrier material between the pallet and shaping mould is described
Pressurizing unit is installed above shaping mould.
First conveying device includes frame, rack-mounted first gear frame, is installed in rotation on first
The second gear frame on gear frame, the body feed tank being fixedly mounted on the first gear frame, glided on the second gear frame for driving
Dynamic drive device, the both sides of first gear frame are rotatably mounted with the first rotating wheel, described by the first pivot
The both sides of two gear frames are rotatably mounted with the second rotating wheel by the second pivot, and the both sides of the frame are formed with and supply first
The track of rotating wheel and the second rotation slipping.
The pushing meanss include the first motor being fixedly mounted on support frame, the set being fixedly mounted on the first motor
Lift lug, suit that shell, the swingle being connected in sheath body and with the output shaft of the first motor are threadedly coupled with swingle
Fixed cover, the bolt being inserted on fixed cover on lift lug, the end head being formed with the lift lug for bolt are inserted
The first sliding groove, the lift lug fits with pallet.
Guide post is installed on the lift lug, the second cunning inserted for the end head of guide post is formed with the sheath body
Dynamic groove.
Second conveying device includes being articulated in first driving shaft and first driven shaft at support frame two ends respectively, is used for
The second motor for driving the first driving shaft to rotate, is provided with driving wheel on first driving shaft, pacify in the first driven shaft
Equipped with driven pulley, set is wound with the first conveyer belt on the driving wheel and driven pulley.
3rd conveying device is included for the 3rd motor, the movable set for driving first rotating shaft to rotate in first rotating shaft
On installing plate, pivot joint roller on a mounting board, around the second conveyer belt in first rotating shaft and roller, first gas
Cylinder is arranged on support frame and the piston rod of the first cylinder is connected with installing plate.
The drive device includes being installed in rotation on the second driving shaft of upper rack, is installed in rotation on frame
The second driven shaft of bottom, the 4th motor for driving the second driving shaft rotary work, are provided with second driving shaft
First drive, is provided with the second drive in the second driven shaft, covered on first drive and the second drive around
There is driving-chain, second gear frame is fixedly connected with driving-chain.
Be connected with pull bar on the rotor plate, second cylinder is arranged on support frame, the other end of the pull bar with
The piston rod of the second cylinder is connected.
The pressurizing unit includes support, rack-mount the 3rd cylinder and the 3rd gas on shaping mould
The stripper plate that the expansion link of cylinder is connected, the cross section of the stripper plate and the cross section of shaping mould match.
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:After said structure is installed, by the second conveying device
Pallet is delivered to the underface of shaping mould, then starts pushing meanss, the upward motion of pallet is driven, when pallet is just covered
During the under shed of shaping mould, configured good concrete materials are delivered in shaping mould by the first conveying device, Ran Houtong
Crossing pressurizing unit can carry out extrusion forming to the material in shaping mould, after shaping is finished, pressurizing unit and pushing meanss be resetted,
Fragment of brick after shaping will be downwardly together moved in the second conveying device with pallet, the pallet in the presence of the second conveying device
It is moved to the left, after it is transported at the position of rotor plate, by the conveying device of the first air cylinder driven the 3rd around
One rotating shaft is rotated down, and is then rotated down around the second rotating shaft by the second air cylinder driven rotor plate so that the head of rotor plate
End is inserted into the bottom of fragment of brick, under the travelling forward of the second conveying device so that fragment of brick is moved on rotor plate, then passes through
Second air cylinder driven rotor plate is rotated up around the second rotating shaft so that fragment of brick is fallen in the 3rd conveying device, is then passed through
The conveying device of first air cylinder driven the 3rd is rotated up around first rotating shaft, and pallet continues in the presence of the second conveying device
Moved along original conveying direction, be finally collected, fragment of brick is transported to its end in the presence of the 3rd conveying device, most
After be collected, whole process is mechanical automation, and the present invention can significantly reduce the labour intensity of human cost and operating personnel,
Increase substantially the compressing efficiency of large-sized concrete fragment of brick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view after the present invention the first conveying device of removal;
Fig. 2 is the elevational schematic view after removal pushing meanss in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is to remove the dimensional structure diagram after the first conveying device and pushing meanss in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the original state of the first conveying device of the invention and the dimensional structure diagram of batch turning state;
Fig. 5 is the schematic side view of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram at I in Fig. 4;
Fig. 7 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of pushing meanss of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the second cylinder of the invention, rotor plate and pull bar.
In figure:1st, support frame;2nd, shaping mould;3rd, pallet;4th, the 3rd conveying device;41st, first rotating shaft;42nd, the second transmission
Band;43rd, the 3rd motor;44th, installing plate;45th, roller;46th, the second rotating shaft;5th, the second conveying device;51st, the first driving shaft;52、
Driving wheel;53rd, driven pulley;54th, first driven shaft;55th, the first conveyer belt;56th, the second motor;6th, pushing meanss;61st, the first electricity
Machine;62nd, swingle;63rd, fixed cover;64th, lift lug;65th, guide post;66th, sheath body;67th, the second sliding groove;68th, first slide
Groove;69th, bolt;7th, the second cylinder;8th, feedboard;9th, support;10th, the 3rd cylinder;11st, stripper plate;12nd, the first cylinder;13rd, draw
Bar;14th, rotor plate;15th, frame;16th, body feed tank;17th, the 4th motor;18th, the first drive;19th, the second driving shaft;20th,
Two drives;21st, second driven shaft;22nd, driving-chain;23rd, the second gear frame;24th, the first gear frame;25th, the second pivot;26、
Track;27th, the second rotating wheel;28th, the first rotating wheel;29th, the first pivot.
Specific embodiment
Below, the present invention is described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of compression molding device of large-sized concrete fragment of brick as shown in figures 1-8, including support frame 1, installed in support
Shaping mould 2 on frame 1, for material is delivered in shaping mould 2 the first conveying device, can relative shaping mould be transported about 2
Dynamic pallet 3, the pushing meanss 6 for promoting pallet 3 to move up and down, the second conveying device 5 for lateral transfer pallet 3,
It is installed in rotation on support frame 1 and for accepting fragment of brick from the pallet 3 of the second conveying device 5 by first rotating shaft 41
3rd conveying device 4, for driving the 3rd conveying device 4 around the first cylinder 12 of the rotary work of first rotating shaft 41, by the
Two rotating shafts 46 are installed in rotation on the rotor plate 14 of the socket end of the 3rd conveying device 4, for driving rotor plate 14 around
Second cylinder 7 of the rotary work of two rotating shaft 46, the shaping mould 2 is for both ends open and in the structure of hollow form, the He of the pallet 3
The bearing cavity cooperatively formed for carrier material between shaping mould 2, the top of the shaping mould 2 is provided with pressurizing unit.
For convenience of feeding, feedboard 8 can be installed on shaping mould 2.
First conveying device includes frame 15, the first gear frame 24 in frame 15, is rotatably mounted
The second gear frame 23 on the first gear frame 24, the body feed tank 16 being fixedly mounted on the first gear frame 24, for driving the
The drive device that two gear frames 23 are slided up and down, the both sides of first gear frame 24 are rotatably mounted by the first pivot 29
The both sides for having the first rotating wheel 28, second gear frame 23 are rotatably mounted with the second rotating wheel by the second pivot 25
27, the both sides of the frame 15 are formed with the track 26 slided for the first rotating wheel 28 and the second rotating wheel 27.
The bottom of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the original state of the first conveying device, and the top of Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the first conveying device
Batch turning state.When initial, the first rotating wheel 28 is the top for being located at the second rotating wheel 27, and drive device is starting driving second
During gear frame 23, because the first rotating wheel 28 is not restricted so that the first gear frame 24 and the second gear frame 23 are synchronous upwards
Motion;When the first rotating wheel 28 moves to the end of track 26, the first rotating wheel 28 can not be moved further along, and now be driven
Dynamic device continues to drive the upward motion of the second gear frame 23, because the upper end of the second gear frame 23 is rotationally to be passed with first
Moving frame 24 is connected, and the second gear frame 23 starts to be rotated around the second pivot 25, and then drives the first gear frame 24 around first
Pivot 29 rotates, so as to drive the synchronous rotary of body feed tank 16 so that the material in body feed tank 16 is entered in shaping mould 2.
The pushing meanss 6 include the first motor 61 being fixedly mounted on support frame 1, are fixedly mounted on the first motor 61
On sheath body 66, the swingle 62 and the screw thread of swingle 62 that are connected in the sheath body 66 and with the output shaft of the first motor 61
The lift lug 64 of connection, the fixed cover 63 being sleeved on lift lug 64, the bolt 69 being inserted on fixed cover 63, the lift lug
The first sliding groove 68 inserted for the end head of bolt 69 is formed with 64, the lift lug 64 fits with pallet 3.
The operation principle of pushing meanss 6 is:First motor 61 can be rotated the rotary work of bar 62, due to lift lug 64
With swingle 62 using threaded connection, and under the mating reaction of the sliding groove 68 of bolt 69 and first, lift lug 64 will be driven
Up and down motion.The cooperation of the sliding groove 68 of bolt 69 and first can effectively limit lift lug 64 as swingle 62 rotates together,
So that it can only move up and down.When pallet 3 just moves to the underface of shaping mould 2, that is to say, that when pallet 3 just with carry
Set 64 is risen when fitting, just starts to start the first motor 61, drive the upward motion of lift lug 64, so promote pallet 3 to
Upper motion.
In practical operation, the rotating speed of the first motor 61 need to be only accurately controlled, you can be accurately controlled lift lug 64
Rise or falling head.
Guide post 65 is installed, the end head being formed with the sheath body 66 for guide post 65 is inserted on the lift lug 64
The second sliding groove 67.Under the cooperation of the second sliding groove 67 and guide post 65, lift lug 64 can be further limited with rotation
Bar 62 rotates together, fully ensures that lift lug 64 is smoothly slided up and down.
Second conveying device 5 includes being articulated in respectively first driving shaft 51 and first driven shaft at the two ends of support frame 1
54th, for the second motor 56 for driving the first driving shaft 51 to rotate, driving wheel 52 is installed on first driving shaft 51, it is described
Driven pulley 53 is installed, set is wound with the first conveyer belt 55 on the driving wheel 52 and driven pulley 53 in first driven shaft 54.Pass through
Second motor 56 can drive the rotation of the first driving shaft 51, and then drive the motion of the first conveyer belt 55, can preferably facilitate support
The transportation work of disk 3.The quantity of driving wheel 52 and driven pulley 53 is two, and the quantity of the first conveyer belt 55 is also two, two
There is larger gap between individual first conveyer belt 55, pushing meanss 6 are located in the gap, that is to say, that in pushing meanss 6
Lift lug 64 can move up and down in the gap, promote the up and down motion of pallet 3.
3rd conveying device 4 is included for the 3rd motor 43, movable set for driving first rotating shaft 41 to rotate the
Installing plate 44 in one rotating shaft 41, the roller 45 being articulated on installing plate 44, around in first rotating shaft 41 and roller 45
Two conveyer belts 42, first cylinder 12 is arranged on support frame 1 and the piston rod of the first cylinder 12 is connected with installing plate 44.
3rd motor 43 can drive the rotary work of first rotating shaft 41, and then drive the motion of the second conveyer belt 42.Now it is worth noting
, the rotation of first rotating shaft 41 will not drive the rotary motion of installing plate 44, rotation of the installing plate 44 around first rotating shaft 41
Motion is completed by the stretching motion of the first cylinder 12.
The drive device includes being installed in rotation on second driving shaft 19 on the top of frame 15, is installed in rotation on
The second driven shaft 21 of the bottom of frame 15, the 4th motor 17 for driving the rotary work of the second driving shaft 19, second master
First drive 18 is installed on moving axis 19, the second drive 20, first transmission are installed in the second driven shaft 21
Set is wound with driving-chain 22 on the drive 20 of wheel 18 and second, and second gear frame 23 is fixedly connected with driving-chain 22.By
Four motors 17 can drive the rotation of the second driving shaft 19, and then drive the rotation of the first drive 18, and then drive driving-chain 22
Up and down motion, and then drive second gear frame 23 to slide up and down, operate very easy.
Pull bar 13 is connected with the rotor plate 14, second cylinder 7 is arranged on support frame 1, the pull bar 13
The other end is connected with the piston rod of the second cylinder 7.The motion of pull bar 13 can be driven by the stretching motion of the second cylinder 7, is entered
And rotor plate 14 is driven around the rotation of the second rotating shaft 46, can flexibly adjust between the conveying device 4 of rotor plate 14 and the 3rd
Angle.
The pressurizing unit includes the support 9 on the shaping mould 2, the 3rd cylinder 10 on support 9 and the
The stripper plate 11 that the expansion link of three cylinders 10 is connected, the cross section of the stripper plate 11 and the cross section of shaping mould 2 match.
Under the telescopic action of the 3rd cylinder 10, can drive stripper plate 11 away from or near shaping mould 2 direction move.
Specific work process of the invention is:Start the second motor 56, drive the motion of the first conveyer belt 55, and then drive
The motion of the pallet 3 being placed on the first conveyer belt 55, when pallet 3 is delivered to the underface of shaping mould 2, then starts first
Motor 61, drives the upward motion of lift lug 64, and then drive the upward motion of pallet 3;When pallet 3 just covers shaping mould 2
Under shed when, configured good concrete materials are placed in body feed tank 16, then start the 4th motor 17 drive material
The upward motion of case 16, and material is poured into shaping mould 2;Then start the 3rd cylinder 10, drive 11 pairs of shapings of stripper plate
Material in mould 2 carries out extrusion forming;After shaping is finished, pressurizing unit and pushing meanss 6 are resetted, the fragment of brick after shaping will be with
Pallet 3 and move to the first conveyer belt 55 downwardly together, in the presence of the second motor 56, pallet 3 is moved to the left, when it is defeated
After delivering at the position of rotor plate 14, drive the 3rd conveying device 4 downward around first rotating shaft 41 by the first cylinder 12
Rotation, then drives rotor plate 14 to be rotated down around the second rotating shaft 46 so that the head end of rotor plate 14 is inserted by the second cylinder 7
Enter to the bottom of fragment of brick, under the travelling forward of the second conveying device 5 so that fragment of brick is moved on rotor plate 14, is then passed through
Second cylinder 7 drives rotor plate 14 to be rotated up around the second rotating shaft 46 so that fragment of brick is fallen in the 3rd conveying device 4, is connect
And drive the 3rd conveying device 4 to be rotated up around first rotating shaft 41 by the first cylinder 12, pallet 3 is in the second conveying device 5
In the presence of, original conveying direction motion is continued on, finally it is collected, fragment of brick quilt in the presence of the 3rd conveying device 4
Its end is delivered to, is finally collected.
Above-mentioned implementation method is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is impossible to limit the scope of protection of the invention with this,
The change and replacement of any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of of the invention belong to institute of the present invention
Claimed scope.