CN104924082A - Molding machining tool - Google Patents

Molding machining tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104924082A
CN104924082A CN201410106459.XA CN201410106459A CN104924082A CN 104924082 A CN104924082 A CN 104924082A CN 201410106459 A CN201410106459 A CN 201410106459A CN 104924082 A CN104924082 A CN 104924082A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
processing
workpiece
processed
cutting
feed mechanism
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Granted
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CN201410106459.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104924082B (en
Inventor
范金国
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SHANGHAI BAICHENG ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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SHANGHAI BAICHENG ELECTRONICS CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201410106459.XA priority Critical patent/CN104924082B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P23/00Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
    • B23P23/02Machine tools for performing different machining operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q7/00Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
    • B23Q7/06Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting by means of pushers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a molding machining tool, and the tool comprises a feeding mechanism which enables a to-be-machined workpiece to be conveyed to a machining position; a cutting mechanism which is disposed at a side of the feeding mechanism, wherein a cutting end of the cutting mechanism faces the machining position; and a molding mechanism which is disposed at a side of the feeding mechanism, wherein an operating end of the molding mechanism faces the machining position. When the tool is in use, a worker just needs to enable the to-be-machined workpiece to be placed on the feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism will automatically enable the to-be-machined workpiece to be conveyed to the machining position, and the cutting mechanism and the molding mechanism will sequentially carry out cutting and molding of the to-be-machined workpiece at the machining position, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the worker, improving the work efficiency, reducing the production cost, guaranteeing the consistency of products, guaranteeing the application reliability of products, and improving the economic benefit of an enterprise.

Description

Processing and forming frock
Technical field
The present invention relates to braid formula component processing equipment technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of processing and forming frock.
Background technology
A lot of standarized component (such as: the electronic devices and components such as electric capacity, resistance), because its uniform specification, consumption are huge, thus conveniently its production, detection, packaging, transport etc., need to be adopted by these standarized components the processing of braid form to dispatch from the factory.
Because each uses producer to need to manufacture different products with this standarized component, thus each uses producer to need when using this standarized component, and the user demand according to oneself carries out post-forming process to standarized component.
In prior art, mainly rely on when post-forming process is carried out to standarized component and complete manually, thus cause the problems such as intensity of workers is large, inefficiency, production cost are high, homogeneity of product is poor, thus have a strong impact on the production efficiency of product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention aims to provide a kind of processing and forming frock, the problem that when reprocessing standarized component in prior art to solve, intensity of workers is large, inefficiency, production cost are high, homogeneity of product is poor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of processing and forming frock, comprising: feed mechanism, workpiece to be processed is transported to Working position place by feed mechanism; Cutting mechanism, cutting mechanism is arranged on the side of feed mechanism, and cutting of cutting mechanism is held towards Working position place; Shaping mechanism, shaping mechanism is arranged on the side of feed mechanism, and the operating side of shaping mechanism is towards Working position place.
Further, feed mechanism comprises: material carrier platform; Push assembly, the propelling movement end pushing assembly is arranged on material carrier platform movably along the lengthwise location of material carrier platform.
Further, the propelling movement end and the material carrier platform that push assembly are slidably matched.
Further, push assembly and comprise: slipping block, slipping block is arranged along the length direction slip of material carrier platform; Feeding rod, the first end of feeding rod is connected pivotly with slipping block, and the second end of feeding rod is to being placed on material carrier platform, and the second end of feeding rod is towards Working position; First drive division, the first drive division drives with slipping block and is connected.
Further, push assembly and also comprise for keeping the second end of feeding rod to the first reposition element be located on material carrier platform, the first reposition element to be arranged on slipping block and to abut with feeding rod.
Further, processing and forming frock also comprises fixed support, and material carrier platform is positioned at support bracket fastened below, and propelling movement assembly and fixed support are slidably connected.
Further, cutting mechanism comprises: for cutting off the cutting knife portion of the pin of workpiece to be processed, the blade in cutting knife portion is positioned at the two ends in cutting knife portion, and blade is for cutting end, and the distance between the blade at the two ends in cutting knife portion is greater than the length of the body of workpiece to be processed; Second drive division, the second drive division drives with cutting knife portion and is connected.
Further, processing and forming frock also comprises fixed support, and feed mechanism is positioned at support bracket fastened below, and the second drive division is arranged on fixed support, and cutting knife portion is vertically movably arranged on fixed support.
Further, cutting mechanism also comprises the location division of the pin for fixing workpiece to be processed, and location division is arranged on the one or both sides in cutting knife portion.
Further, location division is backstay, and one end towards feed mechanism of backstay has location indentations, and the shape of location indentations and the pin shapes of workpiece to be processed adapt.
Further, shaping mechanism comprises: shaping mould, and shaping mould is arranged on the discharge end of feed mechanism and is positioned at Working position place, and workpiece to be processed is resisted against on shaping mould; Exert pressure assembly, assembly of exerting pressure is arranged on the side of shaping mould, and the end of exerting pressure of assembly of exerting pressure moves towards the direction at the pin place of workpiece to be processed, and the pin of workpiece to be processed is extruded between the exerting pressure and hold of shaping mould and assembly of exerting pressure.
Further, assembly of exerting pressure comprises: bar of exerting pressure, and the one end towards shaping mould of bar of exerting pressure is operating side; 3rd drive division, the 3rd drive division drives with bar of exerting pressure and is connected.
Further, shaping mechanism also comprises support bed die, supports the discharge end that bed die is arranged on feed mechanism, and support base mould has dodges perforate for what stretch out for shaping mould, shaping mould is located in dodges in perforate, supports bed die in the vertical direction position-adjustable ground and arranges.
Further, cutting mechanism comprises the cutting knife portion of the pin for cutting off workpiece to be processed, cutting knife portion has and compresses pin, compress pin to stretch out towards support bed die side, shaping mechanism also comprises the second reposition element for recovering the initial position supporting bed die, and the second reposition element abuts with support bed die.
Further, processing and forming frock also comprises electric-control system, and electric-control system is electrically connected with feed mechanism, cutting mechanism and shaping mechanism.
Further, processing and forming frock also comprises base, and feed mechanism, cutting mechanism and shaping mechanism are all arranged on base, and the end that cuts of cutting mechanism is positioned at the top of feed mechanism, and the operating side of shaping mechanism is positioned at the discharge end of feed mechanism.
Workpiece to be processed is transported to Working position place by the feed mechanism in the present invention, cutting mechanism is arranged on the side of feed mechanism, and cutting of cutting mechanism is held towards Working position place, shaping mechanism is arranged on the side of feed mechanism, and the operating side of shaping mechanism is towards Working position place.When using the processing and forming frock in the present invention, staff only needs workpiece to be processed to be placed on feed mechanism, then workpiece to be processed will be transported to Working position place by feed mechanism automatically, cutting mechanism and shaping mechanism can cut process, forming processes to workpiece to be processed successively at Working position place, thus the uniformity reducing intensity of workers, improve operating efficiency, reduce production cost, ensure that product, and then ensure that the reliability that product uses, the economic benefit that improve enterprise.Meanwhile, the processing and forming frock in the present invention has that structure is simple, the feature of low cost of manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing forming a application's part is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the working state schematic representation of the feed mechanism action of the processing and forming frock in the present invention;
Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the P place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the working state schematic representation of the cutting mechanism action of the processing and forming frock in the present invention;
The working state schematic representation that the support bed die of the processing and forming frock that Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates in the present invention moves downward;
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the M place partial enlarged drawing of Fig. 4; And
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the working state schematic representation of the assembly action of exerting pressure of the processing and forming frock in the present invention.
Reference numeral in figure: 10, feed mechanism; 11, material carrier platform; 11a, chute; 12, assembly is pushed; 12a, slipping block; 12b, feeding rod; 12c, the first reposition element; 12d, the first drive division; 20, workpiece to be processed; 21, pin; 30, cutting mechanism; 31, cutting knife portion; 31a, compress pin; 31b, workpiece escape groove; 31c, shaping escape groove; 32, the second drive division; 33, location division; 34, guide rod; 35, mounting blocks; 40, shaping mechanism; 41, shaping mould; 42, to exert pressure assembly; 42a, bar of exerting pressure; 42b, the 3rd drive division; 42c, guide pad; 43, bed die is supported; 44, the second reposition element; 45, support protrusion; 50, fixed support; 60, electric-control system; 70, base.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but the multitude of different ways that the present invention can be defined by the claims and cover is implemented.
The invention provides a kind of processing and forming frock.As shown in Figures 1 to 6, processing and forming frock comprises feed mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40, and workpiece to be processed 20 is transported to Working position place by feed mechanism 10; Cutting mechanism 30 is arranged on the side of feed mechanism 10, and cutting of cutting mechanism 30 is held towards Working position place; Shaping mechanism 40 is arranged on the side of feed mechanism 10, and the operating side of shaping mechanism 40 is towards Working position place.When using the processing and forming frock in the present invention, staff only needs workpiece to be processed 20 to be placed on feed mechanism 10, then workpiece to be processed 20 will be transported to Working position place by feed mechanism 10 automatically, cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40 can cut process, forming processes to workpiece to be processed 20 successively at Working position place, thus the uniformity reducing intensity of workers, improve operating efficiency, reduce production cost, ensure that product, and then ensure that the reliability that product uses, the economic benefit that improve enterprise.Meanwhile, the processing and forming frock in the present invention has that structure is simple, the feature of low cost of manufacture.
Processing and forming frock in the present invention also comprises electric-control system 60, and electric-control system 60 is electrically connected with feed mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40.Owing to being provided with electric-control system 60, thus electric-control system 60 can coordinate feed mechanism 10, duty between cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40, thus improves handling, the dependability that ensure that processing and forming frock of processing and forming frock.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, processing and forming frock also comprises base 70, feed mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40 are all arranged on mount 70, and the end that cuts of cutting mechanism 30 is positioned at the top of feed mechanism 10, and the operating side of shaping mechanism 40 is positioned at the discharge end of feed mechanism 10.Because feed mechanism 10, cutting mechanism 30 and shaping mechanism 40 are all arranged on mount 70, thus staff is facilitated to move shaping processing tool, and avoid causing machining failure because of relative position conversion between each mechanism, thus ensure that the dependability of processing and forming frock.Preferably, electric-control system 60 is arranged on mount 70.
Feed mechanism 10 in the present invention comprises material carrier platform 11 and pushes assembly 12, and the propelling movement end pushing assembly 12 is arranged on material carrier platform 11 movably along the lengthwise location of material carrier platform 11.Because the propelling movement end pushing assembly 12 is arranged on material carrier platform 11 along the lengthwise location of material carrier platform 11 movably, thus the workpiece to be processed 20 be placed on material carrier platform 11 can be transported to Working position place successively, thus be ensure that the supply reliability of workpiece to be processed 20.
Preferably, the upper end of material carrier platform 11 has chute 11a.Upper end due to material carrier platform 11 has chute 11a, and thus workpiece to be processed 20 is placed on not easily slippage in chute 11a, thus improves the reliability of positioning of material carrier platform 11.Preferably, the cross section T-shaped of chute 11a.Further, chute 11a is inverted T-shaped chute (namely T-shaped turns over turnback).
In a not shown embodiment, pushing assembly 12 is multiple live-rollers being arranged in order setting, and live-roller self moves pivotly.Certainly, pushing assembly 12 can also be multiple unpowered carrying rollers being arranged in order setting, and multiple unpowered carrying roller is connected to each other by belt, and motor drives one of them carrying roller to rotate.
Propelling movement end and the material carrier platform 11 of the propelling movement assembly 12 in the present invention are slidably matched.Because the propelling movement end and material carrier platform 11 that push assembly 12 are slidably matched, thus ensure that stationarity and the stability of feeding, thus ensure that workpiece to be processed can be delivered to Working position place exactly, and then ensure that the dependability of feed mechanism 10.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, push assembly 12 and comprise slipping block 12a, feeding rod 12b and the first drive division 12d, slipping block 12a and slide along the length direction of material carrier platform 11 and arrange; The first end of feeding rod 12b is connected pivotly with slipping block 12a, and second end of feeding rod 12b is to being placed on material carrier platform 11, and second end of feeding rod 12b is towards Working position; First drive division 12d drives with slipping block 12a and is connected.Be connected because the first drive division 12d drives with slipping block 12a, thus the position of the relative material carrier platform 11 of slipping block 12a can be controlled by the duty of control first drive division 12d, thus make slipping block 12a drive feeding rod 12b to slide along the length direction of material carrier platform 11, and then complete the action pushing workpiece to be processed 20.Because second end of feeding rod 12b is to being placed on material carrier platform 11, thus ensure that second end of feeding rod 12b can contact with material carrier platform 11 all the time, ensure that second end of feeding rod 12b can contact with workpiece to be processed 20 all the time, thus ensure that the feeding reliability pushing assembly 12.Preferably, the first drive division 12d is cylinder or motor.
In a preferred embodiment, the first drive division 12d also can move by Direct driver feeding rod 12b.Now, the first drive division 12d should be able to control the multi-direction motion of feeding rod 12b.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, push assembly 12 and also comprise for keeping second end of feeding rod 12b to be arranged on slipping block 12a to the first reposition element 12c be located on material carrier platform 11, the first reposition element 12c and abutting with feeding rod 12b.Owing to being provided with the first reposition element 12c, thus ensure that second end of feeding rod 12b all the time to being located at material carrier platform 11, can ensure that second end of feeding rod 12b can contact with workpiece to be processed 20 all the time, thus ensure that the feeding reliability pushing assembly 12.And when slipping block 12a rollback moves, second end of feeding rod 12b can return back to the rear of this workpiece to be processed 20 from the front of next workpiece to be processed 20, namely will jump this workpiece to be processed 20, now after the second end rollback of feeding rod 12b crosses this workpiece to be processed 20, second end of feeding rod 12b can be pressed on material carrier platform 11 because being subject to the effect of the first reposition element 12c, thus further ensures the feeding reliability pushing assembly 12.Preferably, the first reposition element 12c is deformed spring.
Processing and forming frock in the present invention also comprises fixed support 50, and material carrier platform 11 is positioned at the below of fixed support 50, pushes assembly 12 and is slidably connected with fixed support 50.Preferably, fixed support 50 is arranged on mount 70.In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the upper end and the fixed support 50 that push the slipping block 12a of assembly 12 are slidably connected, and feeding rod 12b and the first reposition element 12c is all arranged on the lower end of slipping block 12a.Because slipping block 12a is slidably arranged on fixed support 50, thus ensure that the motion credibility of slipping block 12a, feeding rod 12b, thus ensure that the dependability of feed mechanism 10.Preferably, the first drive division 12d is arranged on fixed support 50.
Cutting mechanism 30 in the present invention comprises the second drive division 32 and the cutting knife portion 31 for the pin 21 that cuts off workpiece to be processed 20, the blade in cutting knife portion 31 is positioned at the two ends in cutting knife portion 31, blade is for cutting end, and the distance between the blade at the two ends in cutting knife portion 31 is greater than the length of the body of workpiece to be processed 20, the second drive division 32 drives with cutting knife portion 31 and is connected.Owing to being provided with cutting knife portion 31, thus when workpiece to be processed 20 is positioned at Working position place, the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 can block by cutting knife portion 31 action, thus makes this workpiece to be processed 20 thus braid comes off, and also makes the length of this workpiece to be processed 20 meet instructions for use.Preferably, the second drive division 32 is cylinder or motor.
In embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 6, processing and forming frock also comprises above-mentioned fixed support 50, feed mechanism 10 is positioned at the below of fixed support 50, and the second drive division 32 is arranged on fixed support 50, and cutting knife portion 31 is vertically movably arranged on fixed support 50.When the second drive division 32 drives cutting knife portion 31 to move downward, the material carrier platform 11 of cutting knife portion 31 approaching feed mechanism 10 gradually, until the blade in cutting knife portion 31 contacts with the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20, blocks.
Preferably, cutting mechanism 30 also comprises guide rod 34 and mounting blocks 35, second drive division 32 drive installation block 35 vertically moves, and cutting knife portion 31 is arranged on mounting blocks 35, the lower end of guide rod 34 is connected with base 70, and mounting blocks 35 is slidably arranged in the upper end of guide rod 34.Because mounting blocks 35 is slidably arranged on guide rod 34, thus ensure that motion credibility and the guiding reliability of mounting blocks 35, thus ensure that the Reliability of Microprocessor in cutting knife portion 31.
Preferably, cutting knife portion 31 has the workpiece escape groove 31b for dodging workpiece to be processed 20.Owing to being provided with workpiece escape groove 31b, thus when the blade in cutting knife portion 31 cuts the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20, the body of workpiece to be processed 20 just can be contained in workpiece escape groove 31b, thus avoid cutting knife portion 31 crushing workpiece to be processed 20, and then ensure that the dependability of cutting mechanism 30.
Cutting mechanism 30 in the present invention also comprises the location division 33 of the pin 21 for fixing workpiece to be processed 20, and location division 33 is arranged on the one or both sides in cutting knife portion 31.Owing to being provided with location division 33, thus when the blade in cutting knife portion 31 cuts workpiece to be processed 20, pin 21 can be located by location division 33, thus avoids workpiece to be processed 20 to be shifted, so improve cutting knife portion 31 cut accuracy and reliability.Preferably, location division 33 is arranged on mounting blocks 35.
In embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 6, location division 33 is backstay, and one end towards feed mechanism 10 of backstay has location indentations, and the shape of location indentations and pin 21 shape of workpiece to be processed 20 adapt.Because the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 is just in time fastened in the location indentations of backstay, thus effectively avoid pin 21 from slippage in backstay, thus ensure that the reliability of positioning of backstay.
Shaping mechanism 40 in the present invention comprises shaping mould 41 and assembly 42 of exerting pressure, and shaping mould 41 is arranged on the discharge end of feed mechanism 10 and is positioned at Working position place, and workpiece to be processed 20 is resisted against on shaping mould 41; Assembly 42 of exerting pressure is arranged on the side of shaping mould 41, and the end of exerting pressure of assembly 42 of exerting pressure moves towards the direction at pin 21 place of workpiece to be processed 20, and the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 is extruded between the exerting pressure and hold of shaping mould 41 and assembly 42 of exerting pressure.Owing to being provided with shaping mould 41, thus shaping mould 41 pairs of workpieces to be processed 20 play the effect of location, position, shape localization, when assembly 42 of exerting pressure extrudes the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20, pin 21 can change the shape of pin 21 according to the action direction of the end of exerting pressure of the shape of shaping mould 41 and assembly 42 of exerting pressure, thus makes the shape of workpiece to be processed 20 meet instructions for use.
In embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 6, one end towards shaping mould 41 that assembly 42 of exerting pressure comprises exert pressure bar 42a and the 3rd drive division 42b, the bar 42a that exerts pressure is operating side, and the 3rd drive division 42b drives with the bar 42a that exerts pressure and is connected.Preferably, the 3rd drive division 42b is cylinder or motor.Certainly, when the 3rd drive division 42b is orthoscopic cylinder, the bar 42a that exerts pressure also can be the cylinder rod of orthoscopic cylinder.
Preferably, assembly 42 of exerting pressure is for multiple, and multiple assemblies 42 of exerting pressure are arranged on the circumference of shaping mould 41 along different directions.Because assembly 42 of exerting pressure is for multiple, assembly 42 of thus exerting pressure can do deformation process that is multi-faceted, multi-angle to the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20, thus makes workpiece to be processed 20 meet instructions for use.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, assembly 42 of exerting pressure is two, exert pressure assembly 42 respectively along the length direction of material carrier platform 11 and the both sides being arranged on shaping mould 41 perpendicular to the length direction of material carrier platform 11 for two, and two assemblies 42 of exerting pressure all is arranged in horizontal plane.Preferably, assembly 42 of exerting pressure also comprises guide pad 42c, and guide pad 42c has pilot hole, and the end of exerting pressure of the bar 42a that exerts pressure stretches out by pilot hole.Owing to being provided with guide pad 42c, thus to the effect that the bar 42a that exerts pressure plays guiding and supports, thus improve the motion credibility of the bar 42a that exerts pressure.
Shaping mechanism 40 in the present invention also comprises support bed die 43, support the discharge end that bed die 43 is arranged on feed mechanism 10, support bed die 43 has dodges perforate for what stretch out for shaping mould 41, shaping mould 41 is located in dodges in perforate, supports bed die 43 in the vertical direction position-adjustable ground and arranges.Owing to arranging with supporting bed die 43 in the vertical direction position-adjustable; thus different according to the using state of shaping mould 41; supporting bed die 43 is on different operating positions; thus at guarantee shaping mould 41 service-strong simultaneously; also shaping mould 41 is played to the effect of protection; the used time, because of damage, and then does not improve the dependability of shaping mechanism 40 to avoid shaping mould 41.
Preferably, shaping mechanism 40 also comprises support protrusion 45, and support protrusion 45 is arranged on the upper end supporting bed die 43, and is positioned at the edge supporting bed die 43, and this edge is the side at pin 21 place of workpiece to be processed 20.Owing to being provided with support protrusion 45, the pin 21(near-end after thus cropped) can be supported in support protrusion 45, thus make the body of workpiece to be processed 20, pin 21 all supported, thus improve the support reliability supporting bed die 43.
Further, support protrusion 45 has the stopper slot adapted with pin 21 shape of workpiece to be processed 20.Owing to being provided with stopper slot, thus making pin 21 more stably be placed in support protrusion 45, thus improve the functional reliability of shaping mechanism 40.
In embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 6, cutting mechanism 30 comprises the cutting knife portion 31 of the pin 21 for cutting off workpiece to be processed 20, cutting knife portion 31 has and compresses pin 31a, compress pin 31a to stretch out towards support bed die 43 side, the second reposition element 44, second reposition element 44 that shaping mechanism 40 also comprises for recovering the initial position supporting bed die 43 abuts with support bed die 43.Preferably, the second reposition element 44 is springs, and spring is arranged on base 70 and supports between bed die 43.Compress pin 31a because cutting knife portion 31 has, thus when cutting knife portion 31 is to support bed die 43 1 lateral movement, compress pin 31a and can push down support bed die 43 gradually, to make support bed die 43 to base 70 1 lateral movement, now shaping mould 41 stretches out by dodging in perforate.
Preferably, cutting knife portion 31 also has the shaping escape groove 31c for passing for the bar 42a that exerts pressure exerting pressure assembly 42.Owing to being provided with shaping escape groove 31c, thus avoiding stopping the motion of assembly 42 of exerting pressure, thus ensure that the operating reliability of the bar 42a that exerts pressure.
When using the processing and forming frock in the present invention, the sequence of movement of each mechanism is as follows:
1. workpiece to be processed 20 is placed on material carrier platform 11 by staff;
2. push assembly 12 action and workpiece to be processed 20 is delivered to Working position place, now the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 is just in time spacing in the stopper slot of support protrusion 45 supporting bed die 43;
3. cutting mechanism 30 action, now cutting knife portion 31 and location division 33 move downward, and the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 is pushed down in location division 33, and the pin 21 of workpiece to be processed 20 blocks by the blade in cutting knife portion 31; Meanwhile, the pin 31a that compresses in cutting knife portion 31 presses down support bed die 43, and to make support bed die 43 move downward, now shaping mould 41 is stretched out by dodging in perforate of bed die 43 of support;
4. shaping mechanism 40 action, to exert pressure pin 21 one lateral movement of bar 42a to workpiece to be processed 20 of exerting pressure of assembly 42, thus pin 21 is squeezed in exerts pressure between bar 42a and shaping mould 41 (in embodiment as shown in Figures 4 to 6, first the bar 42a that exerts pressure arranged along material carrier platform 11 length direction moves, and the bar 42a that exerts pressure then arranged perpendicular to material carrier platform 11 length direction moves again);
5. push assembly 12 counteragent return, prepare to push next workpiece to be processed 20;
6. shaping mechanism 40, cutting mechanism 30 all counteragent returns, now support bed die 43 and to move upward recovery initial position;
7., when pushing assembly 12 and pushing next workpiece to be processed 20, the previous workpiece machined is ejected;
8. circulate according to above-mentioned steps.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a processing and forming frock, is characterized in that, comprising:
Feed mechanism (10), workpiece to be processed (20) is transported to Working position place by described feed mechanism (10);
Cutting mechanism (30), described cutting mechanism (30) is arranged on the side of described feed mechanism (10), and cutting of described cutting mechanism (30) is held towards described Working position place;
Shaping mechanism (40), described shaping mechanism (40) is arranged on the side of described feed mechanism (10), and the operating side of described shaping mechanism (40) is towards described Working position place.
2. processing and forming frock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described feed mechanism (10) comprising:
Material carrier platform (11);
Push assembly (12), the propelling movement end of described propelling movement assembly (12) is arranged on described material carrier platform (11) movably along the lengthwise location of described material carrier platform (11).
3. processing and forming frock according to claim 2, is characterized in that, propelling movement end and the described material carrier platform (11) of described propelling movement assembly (12) are slidably matched.
4. processing and forming frock according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described propelling movement assembly (12) comprising:
Slipping block (12a), described slipping block (12a) is arranged along the length direction slip of described material carrier platform (11);
Feeding rod (12b), the first end of described feeding rod (12b) is connected pivotly with described slipping block (12a), second end of described feeding rod (12b) is to being placed on described material carrier platform (11), and the second end of described feeding rod (12b) is towards described Working position;
First drive division (12d), described first drive division (12d) drives with described slipping block (12a) and is connected.
5. processing and forming frock according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described propelling movement assembly (12) also comprises for keeping the second end of described feeding rod (12b) to the first reposition element (12c) be located on described material carrier platform (11), and described first reposition element (12c) is arranged on described slipping block (12a) and goes up and abut with described feeding rod (12b).
6. processing and forming frock according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described processing and forming frock also comprises fixed support (50), and described material carrier platform (11) is positioned at the below of described fixed support (50), and described propelling movement assembly (12) and described fixed support (50) are slidably connected.
7. processing and forming frock according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cutting mechanism (30) comprising:
For cutting off the cutting knife portion (31) of the pin (21) of described workpiece to be processed (20), the blade of described cutting knife portion (31) is positioned at the two ends of described cutting knife portion (31), described blade for described in cut end, and the distance between the described blade at the two ends in described cutting knife portion (31) is greater than the length of the body of described workpiece to be processed (20);
Second drive division (32), described second drive division (32) drives with described cutting knife portion (31) and is connected.
8. processing and forming frock according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described processing and forming frock also comprises fixed support (50), described feed mechanism (10) is positioned at the below of described fixed support (50), described second drive division (32) is arranged on described fixed support (50), and described cutting knife portion (31) is vertically movably arranged on described fixed support (50).
9. processing and forming frock according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described cutting mechanism (30) also comprises the location division (33) of the described pin (21) for fixing described workpiece to be processed (20), and described location division (33) are arranged on the one or both sides of described cutting knife portion (31).
10. processing and forming frock according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, described location division (33) is backstay, one end towards described feed mechanism (10) of described backstay has location indentations, and the shape of described location indentations and described pin (21) shape of described workpiece to be processed (20) adapt.
11. processing and forming frocks according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shaping mechanism (40) comprising:
Shaping mould (41), described shaping mould (41) is arranged on the discharge end of described feed mechanism (10) and is positioned at described Working position place, and described workpiece to be processed (20) is resisted against on described shaping mould (41);
To exert pressure assembly (42), described assembly of exerting pressure (42) is arranged on the side of described shaping mould (41), the end of exerting pressure of described assembly of exerting pressure (42) moves towards the direction at pin (21) place of described workpiece to be processed (20), and the described pin (21) of described workpiece to be processed (20) is extruded between the exerting pressure and hold of described shaping mould (41) and described assembly of exerting pressure (42).
12. processing and forming frocks according to claim 11, is characterized in that, described in assembly (42) of exerting pressure comprising: bar of exerting pressure (42a), described in exert pressure one end towards described shaping mould (41) of bar (42a) be described operating side; 3rd drive division (42b), described 3rd drive division (42b) drives with described bar of exerting pressure (42a) and is connected.
13. processing and forming frocks according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described shaping mechanism (40) also comprises support bed die (43), described support bed die (43) is arranged on the discharge end of described feed mechanism (10), described support bed die (43) has dodges perforate for what stretch out for described shaping mould (41), dodge in perforate described in described shaping mould (41) is located in, described support bed die (43) in the vertical direction position-adjustable ground is arranged.
14. processing and forming frocks according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, described cutting mechanism (30) comprises the cutting knife portion (31) of the described pin (21) for cutting off described workpiece to be processed (20), described cutting knife portion (31) has and compresses pin (31a), the described pin (31a) that compresses stretches out towards described support bed die (43) side, described shaping mechanism (40) also comprises second reposition element (44) of the initial position for recovering described support bed die (43), and described second reposition element (44) abuts with described support bed die (43).
15. processing and forming frocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processing and forming frock also comprises electric-control system (60), and described electric-control system (60) is electrically connected with described feed mechanism (10), described cutting mechanism (30) and described shaping mechanism (40).
16. processing and forming frocks according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described processing and forming frock also comprises base (70), described feed mechanism (10), described cutting mechanism (30) and described shaping mechanism (40) are all arranged on described base (70), and described cutting mechanism (30) cut the top that end is positioned at described feed mechanism (10), the operating side of described shaping mechanism (40) is positioned at the discharge end of described feed mechanism (10).
CN201410106459.XA 2014-03-20 2014-03-20 Processing and forming frock Active CN104924082B (en)

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