CN104923888A - Austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device - Google Patents

Austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104923888A
CN104923888A CN201510353619.5A CN201510353619A CN104923888A CN 104923888 A CN104923888 A CN 104923888A CN 201510353619 A CN201510353619 A CN 201510353619A CN 104923888 A CN104923888 A CN 104923888A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
argon
argon filling
stainless steel
austenitic stainless
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510353619.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘巍
吴和斌
李亚鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Yangmei Chemical Industry Machinery Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510353619.5A priority Critical patent/CN104923888A/en
Publication of CN104923888A publication Critical patent/CN104923888A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/16Arc welding or cutting making use of shielding gas
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K9/00Arc welding or cutting
    • B23K9/02Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts
    • B23K9/028Seam welding; Backing means; Inserts for curved planar seams

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary device for austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding, in particular to an austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device which solves the problems existing in existing austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection. The protection device comprises a shaft pipe with the two ends being plugged and a shaft sleeve arranged on the shaft pipe in an annularly sleeving mode. One end of the shaft pipe is fixedly provided with an argon filling connection pipe in a sealed mode. The shaft pipe is provided with an argon filling pipe and a pendulum bob supporting plate which are perpendicular to the axis of the shaft pipe. The end of the pendulum bob supporting plate is fixedly provided with a pendulum bob. A telescopic argon filling pipe is inserted into the argon filling pipe. One end of the telescopic argon filling pipe is fixedly provided with an argon filling end pipe. The shaft sleeve is fixedly and evenly provided with three annular shaft sleeve bodies and a supporting pipe perpendicular to the axis of the shaft pipe. A telescopic supporting pipe is inserted into the supporting pipe. One end of the telescopic supporting pipe is fixedly provided with a supporting plate. The device is suitable for back argon filling protection of austenitic stainless steel cylinder body circumferential argon arc welding priming or other one-side-welding double-side forming welding methods.

Description

Austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the servicing unit of austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding, be specially austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device.This protective device can make the welding method of bottom argon arc welding or other single face welding and double face shapings realize back side argon-filled protection.
Background technology
Austenitic steel equipment is mainly used in the industry such as Coal Chemical Industry, petrochemical industry, along with the maximization of Coal Chemical Industry develops, raising and the extension of product, throughput requirements are produced, wide market and good opportunity to develop is provided to the manufacture of austenitic steel equipment, austenitic stainless steel barrel diameter scope is varied, brings a lot of problem to manufacturing process.If ingress of air in austenitic stainless steel welding process, the nearly surface of weld seam forms soybean residue weld seam, and weld strength, toughness and corrosion among crystalline grains reduce greatly, shortens product service life, therefore needs argon-filled protection.
At present when austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welds, different welding procedures is adopted: during the welding of cylindrical shell Φ less than 1000 austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders, adopt bottom argon arc welding according to different diameters, SMAW fills capping, blindness plate or plastics shutoff shell ring two ends, then block perforate to argon-filled protection in shell ring at blindness plate or plastic seal; Adopt two-sided welding during the welding of cylindrical shell Φ more than 1000 austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders, after the welding of outside, welder creeps into shell ring carbon arc air gouging and carries out inner side welding subsequently.Blindness plate plugging method: circumferential weld place leaks gas, the back of the body is guaranteed the quality and is difficult to ensure, and waste argon gas, increase workload; Two-sided welding method: add labor strength and workload, reduce production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves defect and the problem of the argon-filled protection existence of the existing austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side, provides a kind of austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders to weld back side argon-filled protection device.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device, the central siphon comprising two ends shutoff and the pipe spreader be located on central siphon, central siphon is provided with the bayonet lock laying respectively at pipe spreader two ends, pipe spreader is located at the axis direction of central siphon, one end sealing of central siphon is fixed with the argon filling communicated with central siphon inner chamber and takes over, central siphon section beyond pipe spreader is provided with the argon-filled tube vertical with shaft tube axis and pendulum support plate, the end winding support of pendulum support plate has pendulum, argon filling telescoping tube is inserted with in argon-filled tube, one end of argon filling telescoping tube is fixed with and is positioned at the argon filling end pipe that the outer and diameter dimension of argon-filled tube fully can shroud girth weld, argon-filled tube is provided with the bolt for locating argon filling telescoping tube, pipe spreader is fixed with the stay pipe that three annulate shaft sleeve pipes are uniform and vertical with shaft tube axis, support telescopic pipe is inserted with in stay pipe, one end of support telescopic pipe is fixed with and is positioned at outer and vertical with the support telescopic pipe gripper shoe of stay pipe, and stay pipe is provided with the bolt for positioning supports telescoping tube.Before the docking of shell ring circumferential weld, this device is placed in shell ring, unclamp the bolt being respectively used to positioning supports telescoping tube and argon filling telescoping tube, the length of support telescopic pipe is regulated according to shell ring diameter, make gripper shoe and the shell ring inwall close contact of the end of support telescopic pipe, and then make pipe spreader be supported in shell ring center; Regulate the length of argon filling telescoping tube, make the argon filling end pipe of argon filling telescoping tube end just to circumferential weld place, tighten corresponding bolt; Argon filling adapter is connected with argon gas sebific duct, and argon gas sebific duct is connected with argon bottle; Dress is to shell ring; Open argon gas valve; Start welding, shell ring rotates, and pipe spreader rotates around central siphon with the rotation of shell ring, and central siphon keeps static under the effect of pendulum, makes the argon-filled tube on it aim at welding place always.Argon gas blows to welding place through argon filling adapter, central siphon, argon-filled tube, argon filling telescoping tube and argon filling end pipe.After having welded, for larger-diameter shell ring, welder can enter cylindrical shell and take out back of the body protection device, for the shell ring of minor diameter, steel can be adopted to hook pull-out back of the body protection device, complete whole welding process.
Argon-filled protection apparatus structure simplicity of design of the present invention, rationally, novel, unique; easy to use; argon gas back-protective can be made for the Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding of different-diameter; butt weld first-time qualification rate is improved greatly; improve product quality, reduce labor strength, save human and material resources; save production cost, improve operating efficiency.The present invention is applicable to the back side argon-filled protection to austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders bottom argon arc welding or other single face welding and double face shaping welding methods.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A profile of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B profile of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-pipe spreader, 2-central siphon, 4-bayonet lock, 5-locates the bolt of argon filling telescoping tube, 6-argon-filled tube, 7-argon filling telescoping tube, 8-argon filling end pipe, 9-argon filling is taken over, 10-stay pipe, 11-support telescopic pipe, the bolt of 12-positioning supports telescoping tube, 13-pendulum support plate, 14-pendulum, 15-gripper shoe.
Detailed description of the invention
Austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device, the central siphon 2 comprising two ends shutoff and the pipe spreader 1 be located on central siphon 2, central siphon 2 is provided with the bayonet lock 4 laying respectively at pipe spreader 1 two ends, pipe spreader 1 is located at the axis direction of central siphon, one end sealing of central siphon 2 is fixed with the argon filling adapter 9 communicated with central siphon inner chamber, central siphon section beyond pipe spreader is provided with the argon-filled tube 6 vertical with shaft tube axis and pendulum support plate 13, the end winding support of pendulum support plate 13 has pendulum 14, argon filling telescoping tube 7 is inserted with in argon-filled tube 6, one end of argon filling telescoping tube 7 is fixed with and is positioned at the argon filling end pipe 8 that the outer and diameter dimension of argon-filled tube fully can shroud girth weld, argon-filled tube 6 is provided with the bolt 5 for locating argon filling telescoping tube, pipe spreader 1 is fixed with the stay pipe 10 that three annulate shaft sleeve pipes are uniform and vertical with shaft tube axis, support telescopic pipe 11 is inserted with in stay pipe 10, one end of support telescopic pipe 11 is fixed with and is positioned at outer and vertical with the support telescopic pipe gripper shoe 15 of stay pipe, and stay pipe 10 is provided with the bolt 12 for positioning supports telescoping tube.During concrete enforcement, described argon-filled tube 6 and vertical line direction (i.e. the gravity direction of pendulum) in 30 degree of angles, to facilitate welding.Stay pipe 10 and argon-filled tube 6 arrange bolt, multiple known features can be adopted, as opened screw on stay pipe 10 and argon-filled tube 6, or as shown in the figure, stay pipe 10 and argon-filled tube 6 open hole and around through hole hold-down nut.

Claims (2)

1. an austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device, it is characterized in that, the central siphon (2) comprising two ends shutoff and the pipe spreader (1) be located on central siphon (2), central siphon (2) is provided with the bayonet lock (4) laying respectively at pipe spreader (1) two ends, pipe spreader (1) is located at the axis direction of central siphon, one end sealing of central siphon (2) is fixed with the argon filling communicated with central siphon inner chamber and takes over (9), central siphon section beyond pipe spreader is provided with the argon-filled tube (6) vertical with shaft tube axis and pendulum support plate (13), the end winding support of pendulum support plate (13) has pendulum (14), argon filling telescoping tube (7) is inserted with in argon-filled tube (6), one end of argon filling telescoping tube (7) is fixed with and is positioned at the argon filling end pipe (8) that the outer and diameter dimension of argon-filled tube fully can shroud girth weld, argon-filled tube (6) is provided with the bolt (5) for locating argon filling telescoping tube, pipe spreader (1) is fixed with the stay pipe (10) that three annulate shaft sleeve pipes are uniform and vertical with shaft tube axis, support telescopic pipe (11) is inserted with in stay pipe (10), one end of support telescopic pipe (11) is fixed with and is positioned at outer and vertical with the support telescopic pipe gripper shoe (15) of stay pipe, and stay pipe (10) is provided with the bolt (12) for positioning supports telescoping tube.
2. the austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side according to claim 1 argon-filled protection device, is characterized in that described argon-filled tube (6) and vertical line direction are 30 degree of angles.
CN201510353619.5A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device Pending CN104923888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510353619.5A CN104923888A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510353619.5A CN104923888A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Austenitic stainless steel cylinder body girth welding back argon filling protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104923888A true CN104923888A (en) 2015-09-23

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN104923888A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0751848A (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-28 Sakaguchi Kogyo:Kk Seam welding device for large-sized steel pipe
CN101543929A (en) * 2009-05-05 2009-09-30 鹏煜威科技(深圳)有限公司 Gas protection device for arc-welding
CN201848656U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-06-01 常州博朗低温设备有限公司 Gas protector of welded back surface inside circular seam of cylindrical container
CN201997863U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-10-05 西安优耐特容器制造有限公司 Welding protection tool of circumferential weld
CN202763316U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-06 南京麦驰钛业有限公司 Non-ferrous metal pipeline girth welding back protection device
CN203566062U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Automatic argon filling and water cooling device of stainless steel welding machine
CN203738206U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-30 查特中汽深冷特种车(常州)有限公司 Automatic gas protection tracking system for round barrel circumferential welding
CN204711380U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0751848A (en) * 1993-08-11 1995-02-28 Sakaguchi Kogyo:Kk Seam welding device for large-sized steel pipe
CN101543929A (en) * 2009-05-05 2009-09-30 鹏煜威科技(深圳)有限公司 Gas protection device for arc-welding
CN201848656U (en) * 2010-10-20 2011-06-01 常州博朗低温设备有限公司 Gas protector of welded back surface inside circular seam of cylindrical container
CN201997863U (en) * 2010-12-09 2011-10-05 西安优耐特容器制造有限公司 Welding protection tool of circumferential weld
CN202763316U (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-03-06 南京麦驰钛业有限公司 Non-ferrous metal pipeline girth welding back protection device
CN203566062U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-30 中国海洋石油总公司 Automatic argon filling and water cooling device of stainless steel welding machine
CN203738206U (en) * 2013-12-20 2014-07-30 查特中汽深冷特种车(常州)有限公司 Automatic gas protection tracking system for round barrel circumferential welding
CN204711380U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-10-21 山西阳煤化工机械(集团)有限公司 Austenitic stainless steel Circumferential Welds In Cylinders welding back side argon-filled protection device

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Application publication date: 20150923

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication