CN104914449A - Person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication - Google Patents
Person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104914449A CN104914449A CN201510358090.6A CN201510358090A CN104914449A CN 104914449 A CN104914449 A CN 104914449A CN 201510358090 A CN201510358090 A CN 201510358090A CN 104914449 A CN104914449 A CN 104914449A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- module
- active electronic
- identification
- person
- personnel
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/01—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/13—Receivers
- G01S19/14—Receivers specially adapted for specific applications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
Abstract
The invention discloses a person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication, which comprises an active electronic tag worn along with a person going in/out, an inside identification module, an outside identification module and a monitoring terminal, wherein the active electronic tag comprises a radio frequency module and a GPS positioning module, both the inside identification module and the outside identification module comprise a reader, a 2.4G plate directional antenna and a GPS antenna; the radio frequency module performs communication with the reader through the 2.4G plate directional antenna, the reader performs communication with the GPS positioning module through the GPS antenna, location information of the active electronic tag is acquired, and the readers are connected with the monitoring terminal. The person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system disclosed by the invention is developed on the basis of the active electronic tag, and the active electronic tag performs communication with the reader by using a 2.4G free communication frequency band, thereby being capable of realizing one-way identification for the person going in/out. Meanwhile, the location information of the person going in/out can also be acquired, and the identification accuracy for the person going in/out is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the unidirectional turnover identification and positioning system of a kind of personnel based on 2.4G radio communication, belong to Internet of Things applied technical field.
Background technology
Personnel pass in and out the personnel that recognition system is mainly used in special area and pass in and out automatic management, its function manages the discrepancy of personnel, ensure to authorize freely coming in and going out of discrepancy personnel, restricting unauthorized personnel enter, no-knock behavior is reported to the police, and comprehensive assessment can be carried out to the personnel's whereabouts in region, avoid because personnel are abnormal and cause security incident, and providing historical data to ex-post analysis.It is integrated application microelectric technique that personnel pass in and out recognition system, information sensing technology, the sci-tech product of ICT (information and communication technology), is real-time follow-up personnel distributions, the powerful guarantee of supervisor's behavior.
RFID, as data carrier, can play entrance guard management, the effect such as marker recognition, item tracking, information acquisition, certification are traced to the source, and is widely known by the people.Although RFID is a more popular topic, being not a new topic, is not more any new technology.When the World War II forties in last century, the military of Britain carries out enemy and we's identification with regard to adopting RFID technique to the aircraft entering Britain territorial sky.The popularization and application of this technology, until 2005 this century are just by Wal-Mart(Wal-Mart) develop.From then on, RFID technique has pulled open the prelude of practical application.Utilizing between electronic tag and read write line and carry out transfer data information by Non-contact electromagnetic coupling, is a much progress of recognition technology.In the application of general rfid system, the energy electromagnetic ripple that read write line is launched forms electromagnetic coupled field in a region.Namely be activated after electronic tag enters this field strength range, and carry out exchanges data with read write line.After read write line receives the data of electronic tag, through decoding and carrying out the validity that data are screened in debug verification, then by read write line port, the electronic tag data information received is sent in computer application system, thus realizes the automatic identification of article.
Due to the various unsafe factors of the world today, as far as possible stranger's gear outside first warning line, and reduce required human resources to greatest extent, gateway control system just to seem particular importance in national frontier inspection, some important events.The personnel of it achieving come in and go out and automatically control, and are the most effective ways of one being used in now discrepancy and the activity managing personnel at all levels in security personnel field.This system can also provide the historical record of the personnel activity that comes in and goes out, the judgement information that can provide where necessary.Traditional personnel pass in and out management and manually need go to swipe the card with personnel, beat fingerprint energy, and turnover is inconvenient, judges to carry out in addition by low frequency wake-up mode, install inconvenient, and degree of accuracy are low.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of active electronic label is provided to use the free communications band of 2.4G to communicate with read write line, the unidirectional identification of personnel's turnover can be realized, the positional information of turnover personnel can also be gathered, the unidirectional turnover of the personnel based on the 2.4G radio communication identification and positioning system that the identification accuracy that personnel pass in and out is high simultaneously.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: the unidirectional turnover identification and positioning system of the personnel based on 2.4G radio communication, it comprises identification module, outdoors identification module and monitor terminal in the active electronic label of turnover personnel body-worn, door, described active electronic label comprises radio-frequency module and GPS locating module, in door identification module and outdoors identification module comprise read write line, 2.4G planar directional antenna and gps antenna respectively; Radio-frequency module regularly launches the ID message determining power to 2.4G planar directional antenna by 2.4G cordless communication network, 2.4G planar directional antenna by the ID message transmissions that receives to read write line, read write line is communicated with GPS locating module by gps antenna, obtain the positional information of active electronic label, read write line is connected with monitor terminal by 485 buses.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: develop based on active electronic label, active electronic label uses the free communications band of 2.4G to communicate with read write line, the reception of 2.4G planar directional antenna radio frequency signal has obvious directivity, the unidirectional identification of personnel's turnover can be realized, the positional information of turnover personnel can also be gathered simultaneously, the identification accuracy of personnel's turnover is high, and can provide the inquiry of historical data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the content that the present invention protects is not limited to the following stated.
As shown in Figure 1, the unidirectional turnover identification and positioning system of personnel based on 2.4G radio communication, it comprises identification module, outdoors identification module and monitor terminal in the active electronic label of turnover personnel body-worn, door, described active electronic label comprises radio-frequency module and GPS locating module, in door identification module and outdoors identification module comprise read write line, 2.4G planar directional antenna and gps antenna respectively; Radio-frequency module regularly launches the ID message determining power to 2.4G planar directional antenna by 2.4G cordless communication network, 2.4G planar directional antenna by the ID message transmissions that receives to read write line, read write line is communicated with GPS locating module by gps antenna, obtain the positional information of active electronic label, read write line is connected with monitor terminal by 485 buses.
2.4G planar directional antenna radio frequency Signal reception possesses obvious directivity, when system is installed, Men Nei and being installed separately according to on-site actual situations outdoors, avoids intersection region as much as possible, the direction of further adjustment 2.4G planar directional antenna, reaches the optimum condition that personnel pass in and out judgement.When carry personnel's electronic tag through move into one's husband's household upon marriage interior or outdoors time, the ID message that active electronic label regularly sends is received by the dull and stereotyped alignment antenna of 2.4G and is sent to read write line, the information received is sent to monitor terminal by 485 buses by read write line carries out preserving and showing, and is convenient to the inquiry carrying out historical record.Meanwhile, GPS locating module is communicated with read write line by gps antenna, and the GPS position information received is sent to monitor terminal by read write line.
Above-noted persons pass in and out recognition system and develop based on active electronic label, use the free communications band of 2.4G, use the micro-stepping control to reception of wireless signals power, have that identification accuracy is high, signal update is fast, the feature of energy requirement of real time, the discriminating power that personnel pass in and out situation can be promoted largely, and the inquiry of historical data can be provided.
Claims (1)
1. based on the unidirectional turnover identification and positioning system of personnel of 2.4G radio communication, it is characterized in that: it comprises identification module, outdoors identification module and monitor terminal in the active electronic label of turnover personnel body-worn, door, described active electronic label comprises radio-frequency module and GPS locating module, in door identification module and outdoors identification module comprise read write line, 2.4G planar directional antenna and gps antenna respectively; Radio-frequency module regularly launches the ID message determining power to 2.4G planar directional antenna by 2.4G cordless communication network, 2.4G planar directional antenna by the ID message transmissions that receives to read write line, read write line is communicated with GPS locating module by gps antenna, obtain the positional information of active electronic label, read write line is connected with monitor terminal by 485 buses.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510358090.6A CN104914449A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510358090.6A CN104914449A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104914449A true CN104914449A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510358090.6A Pending CN104914449A (en) | 2015-06-26 | 2015-06-26 | Person one-way in/out identifying and positioning system based on 2.4G wireless communication |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104914449A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107195057A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-22 | 天津市滨海新区军民融合创新研究院 | A kind of intelligent access control system and its control method |
| CN107437281A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 台北科技大学 | Combining wireless detects and the region of image detecting disengaging personal identification system and method |
| CN113359084A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 电子科技大学 | Entrance and exit detection device and method for bayonet personnel |
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| CN101859412A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-13 | 无锡市天业智能科技有限公司 | Personnel sensing and leading system based on RFID of Internet-of-things |
| CN202854840U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-04-03 | 北京盛世光明软件股份有限公司 | RFID reader with function of determining moving direction |
| CN103593895A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 成都理工大学 | Electronic access control system based on RFID (radio frequency identification devices) technologies |
| US20140149004A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-05-29 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Sensor unit system |
| CN204925392U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | 成都理工大学 | One -way business turn over of personnel discernment positioner based on 2. 4G radio communication |
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2015
- 2015-06-26 CN CN201510358090.6A patent/CN104914449A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140149004A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2014-05-29 | Trimble Navigation Limited | Sensor unit system |
| CN101859412A (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2010-10-13 | 无锡市天业智能科技有限公司 | Personnel sensing and leading system based on RFID of Internet-of-things |
| CN202854840U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-04-03 | 北京盛世光明软件股份有限公司 | RFID reader with function of determining moving direction |
| CN103593895A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-02-19 | 成都理工大学 | Electronic access control system based on RFID (radio frequency identification devices) technologies |
| CN204925392U (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2015-12-30 | 成都理工大学 | One -way business turn over of personnel discernment positioner based on 2. 4G radio communication |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107437281A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-12-05 | 台北科技大学 | Combining wireless detects and the region of image detecting disengaging personal identification system and method |
| CN107195057A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-22 | 天津市滨海新区军民融合创新研究院 | A kind of intelligent access control system and its control method |
| CN113359084A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-09-07 | 电子科技大学 | Entrance and exit detection device and method for bayonet personnel |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |
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