CN104913318A - Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus - Google Patents

Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104913318A
CN104913318A CN201510358372.6A CN201510358372A CN104913318A CN 104913318 A CN104913318 A CN 104913318A CN 201510358372 A CN201510358372 A CN 201510358372A CN 104913318 A CN104913318 A CN 104913318A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
burning
chimney
burning chamber
chamber
straws
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510358372.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李灿欣
周涛
李站鹏
苏国安
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510358372.6A priority Critical patent/CN104913318A/en
Publication of CN104913318A publication Critical patent/CN104913318A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/60Mobile furnace
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2209/00Specific waste
    • F23G2209/26Biowaste
    • F23G2209/262Agricultural waste
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters

Abstract

The invention relates to a cover-type movable straw burning apparatus, which comprises a burning chamber and a chimney, wherein the burning chamber is a bottomless hollow structure; the chimney is located on the top portion of the burning chamber; a walking wheel is set on the bottom of the burning chamber; a drag device is set at the right side of the burning chamber; a lower end of the drag device is provided with an air blower; a lower end of the chimney is provided with a dust removal device; and the chimney is communicated with the burning chamber through the dust removal device. According tot he invention, various straws on the field can be burned effectively during the walking process; the collection and filling of the straws are not carried out manually any more; the manpower resource is saved; the burning cost is reduced; dust is effectively decreased when the straws are burned; the pollution to the environment when the straws are burned is greatly lessened; the whole structure is detachable for convenient transportation; the plant ash obtained after the straws are burned is directly returned to the field; the use amount of fertilizer is reduced, facilitating to protect the environment; the apparatus provided herein is a major technology reform; and the apparatus has good market value and popularization value.

Description

The removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of straw burning device, especially a kind of removable straw burning device of bell-type with udst separation function.
Background technology
Whenever the season of rural area wheat harvest in summer and autumn harvest, peasant is reluctant Treating straw of requiring great effort, and often takes the mode of burning.In field, because of crop straw burning, dense smoke rises from all around, and burns straw and not only pollutes the environment, also can initiation fire and traffic accident, the sustainable development of impact agricultural.Forbid burning straw although central authorities and local governments at various levels repeat injunctions, for various reasons, straw burning phenomenon remains incessant after repeated prohibition, and has become a difficult problem of puzzlement rural and agricultural development.How solution crop straw burning fast and safely, what keep environment is neatly urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above the deficiencies in the prior art, it is simple that the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide structure, produce and operating cost low, significantly reduce air pollution, without the need to manually carrying out straw collection, the bell-type with deduster moves straw burning device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type, comprise and burn chamber and chimney, described burning chamber is bottomless hollow structure, described chimney is positioned at burning top of chamber, road wheel is provided with bottom described burning chamber, the right side in described burning chamber is provided with draw-gear, and described draw-gear lower end is provided with air blast; Described chimney lower end is provided with deduster, and described chimney is connected with burning chamber by deduster.
Further, the shape in described burning chamber is taper.
Further, be provided with flue on the left of described burning chamber, the left side of described flue is provided with deduster, and deduster upper end is provided with chimney, and burn chamber and be connected with deduster by flue, described burning chamber, flue and deduster lower end are provided with road wheel.
Further, the removable straw burning device of this bell-type is provided with hand-held igniter and fire extinguisher or heat-energy recovering apparatus.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: it is bottomless hollow structure that the present invention burns chamber, burn bottom chamber and be provided with road wheel, in walking process, effectively can burn all kinds of straws between field; Without the need to again with manually carrying out straw collection and filling, saving human resources, having reduced burning cost, substantially increased practicality and the replicability of device; The present invention simultaneously is also provided with deduster, the flue dust produced when effectively can reduce burning, greatly reduces and burns straw pollution on the environment; Structure of the present invention is simple, and production cost is low; Overall structure is detachable, is convenient to transport; The plant ash direct returning to farmland formed after burning straw, decreases the use amount of chemical fertilizer; Kill the insect, grass-seed etc. in field when burning straw simultaneously, decrease the use amount of agricultural chemicals and herbicide, be conducive to environmental protection.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the left TV structure schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
In figure: road wheel 1, burn chamber 2, air blast 3, draw-gear 4, deduster 5, chimney 6, flue 7.
Detailed description of the invention
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type, comprise and burn chamber 2 and chimney 6, described burning chamber 2 is bottomless hollow structure, described chimney 6 is positioned at and burns top, chamber 2, be provided with road wheel 1 bottom described burning chamber 2, the right side in described burning chamber 2 is provided with draw-gear 4, and described draw-gear 4 lower end is provided with air blast 3; Described chimney 6 lower end is provided with deduster 5, and described chimney 6 is connected with burning chamber 2 by deduster 5.
Further, the shape in described burning chamber 2 is taper.
Further, be provided with flue 7 on the left of described burning chamber 2, the left side of described flue 7 is provided with deduster 5, and deduster 5 upper end is provided with chimney 6, burn chamber 2 to be connected with deduster 5 by flue 7, described burning chamber 2, flue 7 and deduster 5 lower end are provided with road wheel 1.
Further, the removable straw burning device of this bell-type is provided with hand-held igniter and fire extinguisher or heat-energy recovering apparatus.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when normally working, by artificial straw in field is lighted after, undertaken combustion-supporting by air blast 3, the negative pressure produced by chimney 6 thus form upwards distinguished and admirable, thus make the straw Thorough combustion in burning chamber 2, incinerator is moved on burning limit, limit, the flue gas that burning produces is after deduster 5 dedusting, and via chimney 6 discharged in atmospheric environment, the plant ash produced after burning spills automatically in field.
This device can burn all kinds of straw, comprises straw, cornstalk, kaoliang stalk etc.
It is bottomless hollow hood configuration that this device burns chamber, all kinds of straws between field effectively can be burned in walking process, especially residual in field after wheat harvest straw, without the need to again with manually carrying out straw collection and filling, human resources are saved, reduce burning cost, substantially increase practicality and the replicability of device.
Burning chamber profile is taper or bowl-type, is more conducive to the generation of ascending air, makes burning more abundant, the better effects if that plant ash is collected.
Burning chamber lower edge portion distance field surface distance about 2 to 3 centimetres, by upwards distinguished and admirable that chimney produces, propagation of flame can being prevented outside to burning chamber.
Draw-gear lower suspension has air blast, and air blast is connected with burning chamber by pipeline, can make straw rapidly and Thorough combustion, not macerate cigarette.
This device is provided with deduster, the flue dust that burning produces can be filtered, and effectively reduces and burns straw pollution on the environment.
This device is detachable, and the simple and easy vehicles such as farm motor three-wheel, handcart can be used after dismounting to transport.
This bottom of device is equipped with iron tyre, can walk in field according to demand, flexible.
The present invention can be equipped with hand-held igniter and fire extinguisher, also can be equipped with heat-energy recovering apparatus and is used by the heat that burning chamber produces.
Structure of the present invention is simple, produce and operating cost low, significantly reduce air pollution, without the need to manually carrying out straw collection, carry deduster, fundamentally solve a difficult problem for rural area summer harvest autumn harvest crop straw burning, concerning prior art, be once great technological innovation, there is good market prospects and development space.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the preferred embodiments of the disclosure and embodiment are explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment and examples, in the ken that those skilled in the art possess, various change can also be made without departing from the inventive concept of the premise.

Claims (4)

1. the removable straw burning device of bell-type, comprise and burn chamber (2) and chimney (6), described burning chamber (2) is bottomless hollow structure, described chimney (6) is positioned at and burns chamber (2) top, described burning chamber (2) bottom is provided with road wheel (1), it is characterized in that: the right side in described burning chamber (2) is provided with draw-gear (4), and described draw-gear (4) lower end is provided with air blast (3).Described chimney (6) lower end is provided with deduster (5), and described chimney (6) is connected with burning chamber (2) by deduster (5).
2. the removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the shape in described burning chamber (2) is taper.
3. the removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left side, burning chamber (2) is provided with flue (7), the left side of described flue (7) is provided with deduster (5), deduster (5) upper end is provided with chimney (6), burn chamber (2) to be connected with deduster (5) by flue (7), described burning chamber (2), flue (7) and deduster (5) lower end are provided with road wheel (1).
4. the removable straw burning device of a kind of bell-type as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the removable straw burning device of this bell-type is provided with hand-held igniter and fire extinguisher or heat-energy recovering apparatus.
CN201510358372.6A 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus Pending CN104913318A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510358372.6A CN104913318A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510358372.6A CN104913318A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104913318A true CN104913318A (en) 2015-09-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510358372.6A Pending CN104913318A (en) 2015-06-25 2015-06-25 Cover-type movable straw burning apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104913318A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207403A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-29 谢松寿 Movable directional burning station for barren vegetation

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3791319A (en) * 1972-05-25 1974-02-12 Burns Investment Corp Incinerator
US20080078311A1 (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-03 Hsiu Kuan Hsu Solid waste burner
CN201212686Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-25 周韵平 Mobile on-site stalk incinerating machine for environment protection
CN201892212U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-07-06 杨杨 Garbage incinerating furnace
CN201909324U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-27 南京市环境保护科学研究院 Moving type straw burning treatment device
CN103868084A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-18 朱月兴 Movable straw burning device with purification device
CN204254635U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-08 农业部沼气科学研究所 Combined straw incinerator
CN204756957U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 李灿欣 Portable straw burning device of bell -type

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3791319A (en) * 1972-05-25 1974-02-12 Burns Investment Corp Incinerator
US20080078311A1 (en) * 2006-10-03 2008-04-03 Hsiu Kuan Hsu Solid waste burner
CN201212686Y (en) * 2008-06-02 2009-03-25 周韵平 Mobile on-site stalk incinerating machine for environment protection
CN201892212U (en) * 2010-10-25 2011-07-06 杨杨 Garbage incinerating furnace
CN201909324U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-07-27 南京市环境保护科学研究院 Moving type straw burning treatment device
CN103868084A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-06-18 朱月兴 Movable straw burning device with purification device
CN204254635U (en) * 2014-11-04 2015-04-08 农业部沼气科学研究所 Combined straw incinerator
CN204756957U (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-11-11 李灿欣 Portable straw burning device of bell -type

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111207403A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-29 谢松寿 Movable directional burning station for barren vegetation

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Application publication date: 20150916

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