CN104909287A - Telescopic mechanism - Google Patents

Telescopic mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104909287A
CN104909287A CN201510334327.7A CN201510334327A CN104909287A CN 104909287 A CN104909287 A CN 104909287A CN 201510334327 A CN201510334327 A CN 201510334327A CN 104909287 A CN104909287 A CN 104909287A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic
telescoping mechanism
telescopic unit
groups
telescopic boom
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510334327.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
严斌玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510334327.7A priority Critical patent/CN104909287A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/082167 priority patent/WO2016201711A1/en
Publication of CN104909287A publication Critical patent/CN104909287A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/68Jibs foldable or otherwise adjustable in configuration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C23/00Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
    • B66C23/62Constructional features or details
    • B66C23/64Jibs
    • B66C23/70Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths
    • B66C23/701Jibs constructed of sections adapted to be assembled to form jibs or various lengths telescopic

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a telescopic mechanism. The telescopic mechanism comprises three groups or more than three groups of telescopic unit components which are connected in series in a side-by-side manner and can do telescopic movement by connection with each other, wherein all the groups of telescopic unit components are connected in sequence in a side-by-side manner by connecting blocks and enclose to form a polygonal frame structure; each telescopic unit component comprises a plurality of groups of telescopic units hinged in sequence in a head-to-end manner; and the telescopic unit comprises two telescopic arms which are hinged by respective central parts in a crossing manner. The telescopic mechanism disclosed by the invention has the advantages that all the groups of telescopic unit components can do synchronous movement, and the telescopic stability can be improved, so that the stressing of the whole telescopic mechanism is uniform; all the telescopic arms hinged in a crossing manner form a triangular structure, so that the smoothness of operation and the super-strong stability of the three-dimensional structure can be effectively guaranteed.

Description

A kind of telescoping mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery field, relate to a kind of telescoping mechanism particularly.
Background technology
Telescoping mechanism is a kind of important feature of elevator machinery.The telescoping mechanism of hoisting crane comprises arm frame telescopic mechanism and supporting leg jack.The effect of arm frame telescopic mechanism changes jib length, to obtain amplitude and the lifting altitude of needs, meets job requirements.The purposes of supporting leg jack is the area of base increasing hoisting crane, and the gradient in adjustment place, improves stability against overturning, increase load-carrying ability.
At present, a lot of telescoping mechanism, particularly large-scale traditional telescoping mechanism comprises top frame, underframe is connected with the auxiliary frame head and the tail in the middle of it, and stretched by the mode that slippage or large section fold, stressed and the stability of this mechanism is poor, cannot bear too high pressure, when the scope that telescoping mechanism is flexible is longer, its top is rocked larger; This mechanism can not stretch oversize because power is restricted, the arm of force is very heavy, and the height stretched, length all have sex-limited; This mechanism structure is complicated, cost is high, and transfer transport is all more difficult; And can not run fast, such as when fire-extinguishing and lifesaving, length and highly can determine rescue whether success, the rate of stretch determines the efficiency of rescue.So it becomes the deadly defect of tall-building fire fighting.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect that traditional telescoping mechanism exists, the invention provides a kind of telescoping mechanism, often organize unit can be synchronized with the movement, and merogenesis segmentation energy supplying power simultaneously can be carried out, improve flexible stability and the alignment of forces system of super large, make whole telescoping mechanism uniform force, can effectively fast and ensure traveling comfort.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of telescoping mechanism, it is characterized in that: described telescoping mechanism comprise more than three groups or three groups side by side serial connection and together with in each other can simultaneous retractable motion telescopic unit assembly, be connected in series side by side successively by contiguous block between each group of described telescopic unit assembly, and surround a polygonal framed structure, described telescopic unit assembly comprises many group head and the tail telescopic unit hinged successively, described telescopic unit comprises two telescopic booms, by respective centre cross-articulation between telescopic boom and telescopic boom.
As preferably, the centre of described telescopic boom is provided with centre hole, centre hole inner sleeve bearing, and the bearing between two telescopic booms intersected is connected by turning cylinder.
Preferably, the two ends of described telescopic boom are provided with connecting bore, connecting bore inner sleeve bearing, and two between each telescopic unit intersect telescopic boom respectively by the connection of turning cylinder correspondence.
Preferably, the two ends of described turning cylinder are provided with jump ring, and are lined with pad.
Preferably, be hinged on contiguous block by the end of telescopic boom between each group of described telescopic unit assembly and connect.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be combined to form telescopic unit assembly by the telescopic unit that several is made up of two telescopic boom cross-articulation head and the tail are hinged successively, by by contiguous block, the telescopic unit assembly of more than three groups or three groups connection is combined to form telescoping mechanism again, simplification group connects configuration, save material cost, improve effectiveness of performance, and the motion of each group telescopic unit component synchronization, improve flexible stability, make whole telescoping mechanism uniform force, and the telescopic boom of each cross-articulation forms triangular structure, effectively can ensure traveling comfort; Can greatly increase the arm of force, alleviate overall weight, reduce the volume after bouncing back, convenient transport and stock.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural scheme of mechanism of telescoping mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structural scheme of mechanism of telescopic unit.
Fig. 3 is the extended configuration schematic diagram of telescopic unit assembly.
Fig. 4 is the contraction state schematic diagram of telescopic unit assembly.
Fig. 5 is the telescoping mechanism be made up of four groups of telescopic unit assemblies.
Fig. 6 is the telescoping mechanism be made up of five groups of telescopic unit assemblies.
Fig. 7 is the telescoping mechanism be made up of six groups of telescopic unit assemblies.
1-telescopic boom, 2-contiguous block, 3-centre hole, 4-bearing, 5-turning cylinder, 6-connecting bore, 7-jump ring, 8-pad in figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical matters solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.Should be appreciated that embodiment described herein only for explaining the present invention, being not intended to limit the present invention.
As Figure 1-4, a kind of telescoping mechanism of the present invention, comprise three groups be connected in series side by side and together with in each other can simultaneous retractable motion telescopic unit assembly, be connected in series side by side successively by contiguous block 2 between each group of telescopic unit assembly, and surround a leg-of-mutton framed structure, telescopic unit assembly comprises many group head and the tail telescopic unit hinged successively, telescopic unit comprises two telescopic booms 1, by respective centre cross-articulation between telescopic boom 1 and telescopic boom 1, the centre of telescopic boom 1 is provided with centre hole 3, centre hole 3 inner sleeve bearing 4, bearing 4 between two telescopic booms 1 intersected is connected by turning cylinder 5, the two ends of telescopic boom 1 are provided with connecting bore 6, connecting bore 6 inner sleeve bearing 4, two between each telescopic unit intersect telescopic boom 4 respectively by the connection of turning cylinder 5 correspondence, wherein the two ends of turning cylinder 5 are provided with jump ring 7, and are lined with pad 8, for strengthening the firm of telescoping mechanism and stability.
Preferably, connection on contiguous block 2 is hinged on by the end of telescopic boom 1 between each group telescopic unit assembly.
As illustrated in figs. 5-7, invent a kind of telescoping mechanism can also by four groups, five groups, six groups even more multi-expansion unit block combine form.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendments done within the spirit and principles in the present invention, equal replacement and improvement etc., all should drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a telescoping mechanism, it is characterized in that: described telescoping mechanism comprise more than three groups or three groups side by side serial connection and together with in each other can simultaneous retractable motion telescopic unit assembly, be connected in series side by side successively by contiguous block between each group of described telescopic unit assembly, and surround a polygonal framed structure, described telescopic unit assembly comprises many group head and the tail telescopic unit hinged successively, described telescopic unit comprises two telescopic booms, by respective centre cross-articulation between telescopic boom and telescopic boom.
2. a kind of telescoping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the centre of described telescopic boom is provided with centre hole, centre hole inner sleeve bearing, and the bearing between two telescopic booms intersected is connected by turning cylinder.
3. a kind of telescoping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the two ends of described telescopic boom are provided with connecting bore, connecting bore inner sleeve bearing, and two between each telescopic unit intersect telescopic boom respectively by the connection of turning cylinder correspondence.
4. a kind of telescoping mechanism according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that: the two ends of described turning cylinder are provided with jump ring, and are lined with pad.
5. a kind of telescoping mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be hinged on contiguous block by the end of telescopic boom between each group of described telescopic unit assembly and connect.
CN201510334327.7A 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Telescopic mechanism Pending CN104909287A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510334327.7A CN104909287A (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Telescopic mechanism
PCT/CN2015/082167 WO2016201711A1 (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-24 Telescopic machanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510334327.7A CN104909287A (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Telescopic mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104909287A true CN104909287A (en) 2015-09-16

Family

ID=54078805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510334327.7A Pending CN104909287A (en) 2015-06-17 2015-06-17 Telescopic mechanism

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104909287A (en)
WO (1) WO2016201711A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111994804A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 陈和东 Hoisting method for installing air conditioner external unit outside high-rise building wall
CN112010196A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-01 陈和东 Hoisting device for air conditioner external unit for high-rise building installation or disassembly

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030282A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-27 倪既民 Midpoint-connected combined scissor retractable lifting mechanism
CN102139844A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-03 倪既民 Traction-driven midpoint combined type combination scissor fork stretching and lifting mechanism
CN204675688U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-30 严斌玉 A kind of telescoping mechanism

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4005082C1 (en) * 1990-02-17 1991-09-19 Krupp Industrietechnik Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg, De
DE112006001920B4 (en) * 2005-07-29 2013-10-10 Franz Ehrenleitner Parallel kinematic device with means for compensating the holding force
CN201495046U (en) * 2009-07-27 2010-06-02 中昇建机(南京)重工有限公司 Special crane for hoisting wind power generator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102030282A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-04-27 倪既民 Midpoint-connected combined scissor retractable lifting mechanism
CN102139844A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-03 倪既民 Traction-driven midpoint combined type combination scissor fork stretching and lifting mechanism
CN204675688U (en) * 2015-06-17 2015-09-30 严斌玉 A kind of telescoping mechanism

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111994804A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-11-27 陈和东 Hoisting method for installing air conditioner external unit outside high-rise building wall
CN112010196A (en) * 2020-08-24 2020-12-01 陈和东 Hoisting device for air conditioner external unit for high-rise building installation or disassembly
CN111994804B (en) * 2020-08-24 2022-12-20 北京承达智能科技有限公司 Hoisting method for installing air conditioner external unit outside high-rise building wall
CN112010196B (en) * 2020-08-24 2023-01-20 安徽平天湖投资控股集团有限公司 Hoisting device for air conditioner external unit for high-rise building installation or disassembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016201711A1 (en) 2016-12-22

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RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150916

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication